CN103468296B - Slag discharging device - Google Patents
Slag discharging device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103468296B CN103468296B CN201310381728.9A CN201310381728A CN103468296B CN 103468296 B CN103468296 B CN 103468296B CN 201310381728 A CN201310381728 A CN 201310381728A CN 103468296 B CN103468296 B CN 103468296B
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- slag
- extraction machine
- residue extraction
- cylinder
- slag ladle
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of slag discharging device, comprise slag ladle (1) and the residue extraction machine (3) entering cinder notch and be connected with reactor (2), the slag notch of described residue extraction machine (3) is communicated with the cinder notch that enters of slag ladle (1); The slag notch of described slag ladle (1) communicates with outside air; Described residue extraction machine (3) is provided with a valve (4) with the connecting pipeline of slag ladle (1).Above-mentioned slag discharging device can when refining equipment runs well deslagging and deslagging safe reliability is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refining equipment system using waste or used plastics, waste rubber, is specifically a kind of slag discharging device for this refining equipment.
Background technology
Refining equipment system, in the process utilizing waste or used plastics, waste rubber cracking manufacture oil product, inevitably produces carbon residue in a kettle..Its reason is that the hydrogen atom in the high-molecular hydrocarbons of reaction raw materials departs from original molecule under the effect of high temperature, makes the carbon in molecule free out.Uncombined carbon with can not forming reactions residue together with the impurity of cracking in raw material.Residue gathers in reaction process, more and more, occupies the volume that reactor is limited, thus affects the normal work of reactor.Therefore just need to carry out scarfing cinder, and not slag discharging device in the refining equipment system of prior art, but residue is gathered breaks in production to a certain extent and carry out apparatus cools, and then residue is discharged.But because compole during apparatus cools is long, and refining equipment can not be produced in cooling, and therefore production efficiency is extremely low.And if in tapping process, revealed air entered in the reactor of high temperature, residue contacts very easily spontaneous combustion with air, thus produces security incident.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, overcomes the defect of above prior art, provide a kind of can when refining equipment runs well deslagging and the high slag discharging device of deslagging safe reliability.
Technical scheme of the present invention is, provides a kind of slag discharging device, and comprise slag ladle and the residue extraction machine entering cinder notch and be connected with reactor, the slag notch of described residue extraction machine is communicated with the cinder notch that enters of slag ladle; The slag notch of described slag ladle communicates with outside air; The connecting pipeline of described residue extraction machine and slag ladle is provided with a valve.
Described residue extraction machine is identical with the structure of slag ladle: it includes a cylinder, Vidacare corp, rotation axis and flight, and described flight is installed on the rotating shaft; One end of described rotation axis is connected with Vidacare corp; The outward flange of described flight and the inwall of cylinder are slidably matched; Described enter cinder notch, slag notch be all located on cylinder.
Be provided with the hot blast cavity of an accommodating hot blast outside the cylinder of described residue extraction machine, one end of described hot blast cavity is provided with inlet mouth, and the other end of described hot blast cavity is provided with air outlet.
Be provided with the heat-eliminating medium cavity of an accommodating heat-eliminating medium outside the cylinder of described slag ladle, one end of described heat-eliminating medium cavity is provided with medium inlet, and the other end of described heat-eliminating medium cavity is provided with media outlet.
The cylinder of described residue extraction machine is what arrange obliquely; Described residue extraction machine enters the height of height lower than residue extraction machine slag notch of cinder notch.
The cylinder of described slag ladle is arranged transversely.
Rare gas element is provided with in the cylinder of described slag ladle.
After adopting above structure, the present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages:
When slag discharging device of the present invention needs the residue in reactor to discharge, first open residue extraction machine, one end of residue extraction machine is goed deep in reactor, is drawn successively by residue in the airtight slag ladle of the water-cooled being full of rare gas element in advance.While slagging tap, the residue in tank is stirred and cooled.The effect being provided with the hot blast cavity of an accommodating hot blast outside the cylinder of described residue extraction machine is the heat by passing into hot blast, makes residue extraction machine keep high temperature, prevents hot-engine sludge to lower the temperature in residue extraction machine after coagulation, affect residue extraction machine rotation.After residue drains substantially in question response still, close the valve connecting residue extraction machine and slag ladle, reactor and slag ladle are isolated.Then, when residue temperature is reduced in safety range, open slag ladle slag-drip opening, inner residue is discharged to outside tank.Deslagging (achieving the uninterrupted deslagging produced) can not only be carried out like this when refining equipment runs well, improve production efficiency, and the safe reliability of deslagging is also higher.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 be slag discharging device of the present invention partly cut open figure.
Shown in figure 1, slag ladle, 2, reactor, 3, residue extraction machine, 4, valve, 5, cylinder, 6, Vidacare corp, 7, rotation axis, 8, flight, 9, hot blast cavity, 10, inlet mouth, 11, air outlet, 12, heat-eliminating medium cavity, 13, medium inlet, 14, media outlet, 15, slag ladle slag-drip opening.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of slag discharging device of the present invention, comprise slag ladle 1 and the residue extraction machine 3 entering cinder notch and be connected with reactor 2, namely the cinder notch that enters of residue extraction machine 3 is connected with reactor 2, in the present embodiment, residue extraction machine 3 enter the bottom that cinder notch gos deep into reactor 2; The slag notch of described residue extraction machine 3 is communicated with the cinder notch that enters of slag ladle 1, and the slag notch of described residue extraction machine 3 and the cinder notch that enters of slag ladle 1 pass through pipeline connection; The slag notch of described slag ladle 1 communicates with outside air; Described residue extraction machine 3 is provided with a valve 4 with the connecting pipeline of slag ladle 1.Slag ladle slag-drip opening 14 is the slag-drip opening of slag ladle 1.
Described residue extraction machine 3 is identical with the structure of slag ladle 1; Namely both there is following structure, just in the present embodiment, the length of residue extraction machine is greater than the length of slag ladle, but the diameter of residue extraction machine is then less than the diameter of slag ladle: it includes a cylinder 5, Vidacare corp 6, rotation axis 7 and flight 8, and Vidacare corp 8 is made up of the retarding mechanism of electric motor and connection thereof; Described flight 8 is arranged on rotation axis 7; One end of described rotation axis 7 is connected with Vidacare corp 6; The outward flange of described flight 8 and the inwall of cylinder 5 are slidably matched, and namely have the gap that can slide between the outward flange of flight 8 and the inwall of cylinder 5; Described enter cinder notch, slag notch be all located on cylinder 5.
Be provided with the hot blast cavity 9 of an accommodating hot blast outside the cylinder 5 of described residue extraction machine 3, one end of described hot blast cavity 9 is provided with inlet mouth 10, and the other end of described hot blast cavity 9 is provided with air outlet 11, and air outlet 11 is connected with reactor 2 in the present embodiment.
Be provided with the heat-eliminating medium cavity 12 of an accommodating heat-eliminating medium outside the cylinder 5 of described slag ladle 1, one end of described heat-eliminating medium cavity 12 is provided with medium inlet 13, and the other end of described heat-eliminating medium cavity 12 is provided with media outlet 14.Heat-eliminating medium is water.
The cylinder 5 of described residue extraction machine 3 is what arrange obliquely; Described residue extraction machine 3 enters the height of height lower than residue extraction machine 3 slag notch of cinder notch.The cylinder 5 of described slag ladle 1 is arranged transversely.Rare gas element is provided with in the cylinder 5 of described slag ladle 1.
Residue in reactor is when needs deslagging, and open residue extraction machine 3, one end of residue extraction machine 3 is goed deep in reactor, is drawn successively by residue in the airtight slag ladle 1 of the water-cooled being full of rare gas element in advance.While slagging tap, the residue in tank is stirred and cooled.After residue drains substantially in question response still, close and connect residue extraction machine 3 and the valve 4 of slag ladle 1, reactor and slag ladle 1 are isolated.Then, when residue temperature is reduced in safety range, open slag ladle 1 slag-drip opening, inner residue is discharged to outside tank.
Below only just most preferred embodiment of the present invention is described, but can not be interpreted as it is limitations on claims.The present invention is not limited only to above embodiment, and its concrete structure allows to change.In every case the various change done in the protection domain of independent claim of the present invention is all in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a slag discharging device, it is characterized in that: comprise slag ladle (1) and the residue extraction machine (3) entering cinder notch and be connected with reactor (2), the slag notch of described residue extraction machine (3) is communicated with the cinder notch that enters of slag ladle (1); The slag notch of described slag ladle (1) communicates with outside air; Described residue extraction machine (3) is provided with a valve (4) with the connecting pipeline of slag ladle (1); Described residue extraction machine (3) is identical with the structure of slag ladle (1): it includes a cylinder (5), Vidacare corp (6), rotation axis (7) and flight (8), and described flight (8) is arranged on rotation axis (7); One end of described rotation axis (7) is connected with Vidacare corp (6); The outward flange of described flight (8) and the inwall of cylinder (5) are slidably matched; Described enter cinder notch, slag notch be all located on cylinder (5); The heat-eliminating medium cavity (12) of an accommodating heat-eliminating medium is provided with outside the cylinder (5) of described slag ladle (1), one end of described heat-eliminating medium cavity (12) is provided with medium inlet (13), and the other end of described heat-eliminating medium cavity (12) is provided with media outlet (14); The cylinder (5) of described residue extraction machine (3) is what arrange obliquely; Described residue extraction machine (3) enters the height of height lower than residue extraction machine (3) slag notch of cinder notch; The hot blast cavity (9) of an accommodating hot blast is provided with outside the cylinder (5) of described residue extraction machine (3), one end of described hot blast cavity (9) is provided with inlet mouth (10), and the other end of described hot blast cavity (9) is provided with air outlet (11); Rare gas element is provided with in the cylinder (5) of described slag ladle (1).
2. slag discharging device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: what the cylinder (5) of described slag ladle (1) was arranged transversely.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310381728.9A CN103468296B (en) | 2013-08-28 | 2013-08-28 | Slag discharging device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310381728.9A CN103468296B (en) | 2013-08-28 | 2013-08-28 | Slag discharging device |
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| CN103468296A CN103468296A (en) | 2013-12-25 |
| CN103468296B true CN103468296B (en) | 2016-03-30 |
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| CN201310381728.9A Active CN103468296B (en) | 2013-08-28 | 2013-08-28 | Slag discharging device |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104029886B (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2016-04-06 | 山东电力建设第一工程公司 | Waste and old wlding regenerative apparatus |
| CN106350093B (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2020-12-25 | 青岛伊克斯达智能装备有限公司 | Continuous slag tapping system |
| CN108371928A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-08-07 | 安徽聚璟环保科技有限公司 | A kind of slag-draining device of pyroreaction kettle |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101402872A (en) * | 2008-07-29 | 2009-04-08 | *** | Slag discharging apparatus of thermal cracking apparatus for waste plastic and rubber |
| CN101733854A (en) * | 2008-11-14 | 2010-06-16 | 赵荣滨 | Cooling screw rod conveyor |
| CN103059897A (en) * | 2013-01-16 | 2013-04-24 | 欧卓木 | Continuous waste-plastic carburation device and production method |
| CN203440310U (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2014-02-19 | 宁波榕大环保装备有限公司 | Slag discharge device |
-
2013
- 2013-08-28 CN CN201310381728.9A patent/CN103468296B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101402872A (en) * | 2008-07-29 | 2009-04-08 | *** | Slag discharging apparatus of thermal cracking apparatus for waste plastic and rubber |
| CN101733854A (en) * | 2008-11-14 | 2010-06-16 | 赵荣滨 | Cooling screw rod conveyor |
| CN103059897A (en) * | 2013-01-16 | 2013-04-24 | 欧卓木 | Continuous waste-plastic carburation device and production method |
| CN203440310U (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2014-02-19 | 宁波榕大环保装备有限公司 | Slag discharge device |
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| CN103468296A (en) | 2013-12-25 |
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Owner name: NINGBO HUINENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AND TECHNO Free format text: FORMER OWNER: NINGBO RONGDA ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIPMENT CO., LTD. Effective date: 20150707 |
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Effective date of registration: 20150707 Address after: Chang in Shipu town of Xiangshan County in Zhejiang province 315732 city of Ningbo North Gate Yuzhu mountain Applicant after: Ningbo Rongda Environmental Protection Equipment Co., Ltd. Address before: Chang in Shipu town of Xiangshan County in Zhejiang province 315732 city of Ningbo North Gate Yuzhu mountain Applicant before: Ningbo Rongda Environmental Protection Equipment Co., Ltd. |
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