CN103465142A - Rectification mechanism of polishing machine - Google Patents
Rectification mechanism of polishing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103465142A CN103465142A CN2013103771995A CN201310377199A CN103465142A CN 103465142 A CN103465142 A CN 103465142A CN 2013103771995 A CN2013103771995 A CN 2013103771995A CN 201310377199 A CN201310377199 A CN 201310377199A CN 103465142 A CN103465142 A CN 103465142A
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- rectification
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Abstract
The invention discloses a rectification mechanism of a polishing machine. The rectification mechanism is used for solving the technical problem of deviation of an existing numerical-control polishing machine in a polishing procedure. The technical scheme includes that a rectification roller (8) is fixed onto a rectification support (12), the rectification support (12) is fixed onto a case (13), one end of the case (13) is used for supporting a worm (11), a rectification spring barrier (7) is fixed by the aid of the other end of the case (13) via fastening screws (6), rectification springs (5) are positioned between the case (13) and the rectification spring barrier (7) and penetrate the fastening screws (6), and the rectification roller (8) can rotate around a rectification shaft (9); horizontal rotation can be converted into swinging of the rectification shaft (9) in two directions along a rectification shaft swinging center (10) under the effect of the worm (11). The rectification mechanism has the advantages that when an abrasive belt outwardly deviates, the worm advances and exerts force to the rectification shaft; when the abrasive belt inwardly deviates, the worm retreats, the rectification springs exert force to the rectification shaft, and accordingly the rectification roller can be driven to return to a normal position by the force exerted by the worm and the force exerted by the rectification springs.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of deviation correction mechanism, particularly relate to a kind of polishing machine deviation correction mechanism.
Background technology
Blade of aviation engine is the key core part of the industry Grand Equipments such as national defence, delivery, energy source and power, and its processing and manufacturing technology has represented national core competitiveness.Leaf dish, fan disk etc. are as the important spare part of aero-engine, and its manufacture accounts for 30% of complete machine manufacture, and the quality of quality directly has influence on operating efficiency and the operational reliability of engine, therefore often are called as the heart of engine.
Blade of aviation engine will bear huge centrifugal force and complicated tripping force and vibration at work, also to be subject to the effect of thermal stress, working environment is more severe, its function and applying working condition in engine, determined blade be complex-shaped in engine, size span large, carry maximum part.Therefore blade need obtain higher surface quality through the glossing link, to improve its serviceability.
But due to blade construction to the future development such as large, thin, that curvature is complicated, kind is various, quality requirement is high, this has brought acid test to polishing technology of blade, its main bugbear be contradiction, the production efficiency between the blade processing distortion requires with engine performance low with national defence unit's demand between contradiction, surface quality be difficult to the contradiction between control and serviceability requirement.Therefore, for reducing machining deformation, realize high efficiency, high-quality thin wall vane polishing, ensure the dependability of aero-engine, the research of carrying out thin wall vane glossing and control technology is very necessary.
With reference to Fig. 1.Existing numerical control polishing adopts abrasive band polishing more, and the sideslip of abrasive band in polishing process can have a strong impact on the effect of polishing.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiency of existing numerical control polishing sideslip in polishing process, the invention provides a kind of polishing machine deviation correction mechanism.The deflection correction roller of this polishing machine deviation correction mechanism is fixed on deviation-rectifying bracket, deviation-rectifying bracket is fixed on casing, one end of casing is for supporting worm screw, the other end of casing is fixed by the trip bolt spring stop of rectifying a deviation, the correction spring is between casing and correction spring stop, and, through trip bolt, deflection correction roller can be around the rotation of correction axle.Worm screw converts the rotation of horizontal direction the both direction swing of correction axle along correction axle oscillation center to.In polishing process, when the outside sideslip in abrasive band, worm screw advances and applies a power to the correction axle, the spring of compression correction simultaneously, and the correction axle swings along correction axle oscillation center, drives deflection correction roller and gets back to normal position.When the inside sideslip in abrasive band, worm screw retreats, and the correction spring imposes on pressure of correction axle, makes deflection correction roller be retracted to inwards normal position, can reduce the tensile force in abrasive band.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of polishing machine deviation correction mechanism is characterized in comprising deflection correction roller 8, correction axle 9, correction axle oscillation center 10, worm screw 11, deviation-rectifying bracket 12 and casing 13.Deflection correction roller 8 is fixed on deviation-rectifying bracket 12, deviation-rectifying bracket 12 is fixed on casing 13, one end of casing 13 is for supporting worm screw 11, the other end of casing 13 is fixing by will rectify a deviation spring stop 7 of trip bolt 6, correction spring 5 is between casing 13 and correction spring stop 7, and, through trip bolt 6, deflection correction roller 8 can be around 9 rotations of correction axle.Worm screw 11 converts the rotation of horizontal direction the both direction swing of correction axle 9 along correction axle oscillation center 10 to.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the deflection correction roller of this polishing machine deviation correction mechanism is fixed on deviation-rectifying bracket, deviation-rectifying bracket is fixed on casing, one end of casing is for supporting worm screw, the other end of casing is fixed by the trip bolt spring stop of rectifying a deviation, the correction spring is between casing and correction spring stop, and, through trip bolt, deflection correction roller can be around the rotation of correction axle.Worm screw converts the rotation of horizontal direction the both direction swing of correction axle along correction axle oscillation center to.In polishing process, when the outside sideslip in abrasive band, worm screw advances and applies a power to the correction axle, the spring of compression correction simultaneously, and the correction axle swings along correction axle oscillation center, drives deflection correction roller and gets back to normal position.When the inside sideslip in abrasive band, worm screw retreats, and the correction spring imposes on pressure of correction axle, makes deflection correction roller be retracted to inwards normal position, thereby has reduced the tensile force in abrasive band.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is elaborated.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the drive system structure schematic diagram of background technology numerical control polishing.
Fig. 2 is polishing machine deviation correction mechanism schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure, 1-gripper shoe, 2-cylinder, 3-deviation correction mechanism, 4-force application mechanism, the 5-spring of rectifying a deviation, 6-trip bolt, the 7-spring stop of rectifying a deviation, 8-deflection correction roller, the 9-axle of rectifying a deviation, 10-correction axle oscillation center, 11-worm screw, 12-deviation-rectifying bracket, 13-casing.
The specific embodiment
With reference to Fig. 2.Polishing machine deviation correction mechanism of the present invention comprises deflection correction roller 8, correction axle 9, correction axle oscillation center 10, worm screw 11, deviation-rectifying bracket 12 and casing 13.Deflection correction roller 8 is fixed on deviation-rectifying bracket 12, deviation-rectifying bracket 12 is fixed on casing 13, one end of casing 13 is for supporting worm screw 11, the other end of casing 13 is fixing by will rectify a deviation spring stop 7 of trip bolt 6, correction spring 5 is between casing 13 and correction spring stop 7, and wear trip bolt 6, can be around 9 rotations of correction axle in deflection correction roller 8.Worm screw 11 converts the rotation of horizontal direction the both direction swing of correction axle 9 along correction axle oscillation center 10 to.
The present invention adopts the actuator of worm couple as deviation correction mechanism, and while clockwise rotating worm screw 11, worm screw 11 advances, extruding correction axle 9, the spring 5 of compression correction simultaneously.While needing oppositely to adjust correction wheel, reversion worm screw 11, correction spring 5 applies opposite force on correction axle 9, promotes correction axle 9 and swings along correction axle oscillation center 10, thereby realize the swing of correction wheel on both direction.Worm couple and correction axle oscillation center 10 are installed on casing 13, and casing 13 is fixed on gripper shoe 1.
All structures all are fixed on gripper shoe 1, and cylinder 2 applies a tensile force to abrasive band, and abrasive band is close on deflection correction roller 8.In polishing process, when the outside sideslip in abrasive band, for making abrasive band, get back to initial position, with running roller, overlap, the worm screw 11 that should advance, worm screw 11 applies a power to correction axle 9, the spring 5 of compression correction simultaneously, correction axle 9 swings along correction axle oscillation center 10, thereby drives the swing of deflection correction roller 8.When the inside sideslip in abrasive band, abrasive band is crossed and is close on deflection correction roller 8, not only affects the service life of abrasive band and correction wheel, and polishing effect is also had a negative impact.Now, worm screw 11 should be rotated counterclockwise and retreat, correction spring 5 imposes on 9 one pressure of correction axle, deflection correction roller 8 is shunk inwards, thereby reduce the tensile force in abrasive band.
Because numerical control polishing running deviation value in abrasive band in polishing process is less, only need be finely tuned abrasive band, so this numerical control polishing deviation correcting device is manually correction.While applying this deviation correction mechanism, the abrasive band of at first polishing being used clings on deflection correction roller 8, and abrasive band is preferably in the interlude position of deflection correction roller 8.When the startup lathe carries out abrasive band polishing, should guarantee that the abrasive band tensile force is suitable, adjust the pretightning force in abrasive bands by cylinder 2, and make worm screw 11 in suitable position.Can manual fine-tuning worm screw 11 when sideslip occurs when move in abrasive band on deflection correction roller 8, make abrasive band on deflection correction roller 8 in optimal location.
Apply above-mentioned numerical control polishing deviation correction mechanism, blade of aviation engine is carried out to numerical control polishing, greatly shortened polishing time, effectively improved the polishing effect of blade.
Claims (1)
1. a polishing machine deviation correction mechanism, is characterized in that comprising deflection correction roller (8), correction axle (9), correction axle oscillation center (10), worm screw (11), deviation-rectifying bracket (12) and casing (13); Deflection correction roller (8) is fixed on deviation-rectifying bracket (12), deviation-rectifying bracket (12) is fixed on casing (13), one end of casing (13) is for supporting worm screw (11), the other end of casing (13) is fixing by trip bolt (6) spring stop (7) of rectifying a deviation, correction spring (5) is positioned between casing (13) and correction spring stop (7), and, through trip bolt (6), deflection correction roller (8) can be around correction axle (9) rotation; Worm screw (11) converts the rotation of horizontal direction the both direction swing of correction axle (9) along correction axle oscillation center (10) to.
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CN2013103771995A CN103465142A (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2013-08-27 | Rectification mechanism of polishing machine |
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CN2013103771995A CN103465142A (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2013-08-27 | Rectification mechanism of polishing machine |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106956188A (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-07-18 | 广东利迅达机器人***股份有限公司 | A kind of desktop type sanding and polishing work table of abrasive belt machine |
CN109530587A (en) * | 2018-11-17 | 2019-03-29 | 唐彬 | A kind of spring axial direction deviation correcting device |
Citations (6)
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DE2214886A1 (en) * | 1972-03-27 | 1973-10-11 | Johannsen Maschf Hans | ARRANGEMENT FOR THE CONTROL OF THE SANDING BELT ON BELT SANDING MACHINES |
US20070259608A1 (en) * | 2006-05-03 | 2007-11-08 | Bechtold Michael J | Method and apparatus for precision polishing of optical components |
CN101468445A (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2009-07-01 | 张明亮 | Abrasive band polishing and grinding head |
CN102303275A (en) * | 2011-08-11 | 2012-01-04 | 西北工业大学 | Flexible polishing mechanism for blade profile abrasive belt |
CN102814716A (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2012-12-12 | 西北工业大学 | Automatic deviation rectifying mechanism for abrasive belt of polishing machine |
CN102941533A (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2013-02-27 | 佛山市三水加美实业有限公司业鹏成分公司 | Automatic compensation and detection device for abrasion loss of rhinestone polishing disk |
-
2013
- 2013-08-27 CN CN2013103771995A patent/CN103465142A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2214886A1 (en) * | 1972-03-27 | 1973-10-11 | Johannsen Maschf Hans | ARRANGEMENT FOR THE CONTROL OF THE SANDING BELT ON BELT SANDING MACHINES |
US20070259608A1 (en) * | 2006-05-03 | 2007-11-08 | Bechtold Michael J | Method and apparatus for precision polishing of optical components |
CN101468445A (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2009-07-01 | 张明亮 | Abrasive band polishing and grinding head |
CN102303275A (en) * | 2011-08-11 | 2012-01-04 | 西北工业大学 | Flexible polishing mechanism for blade profile abrasive belt |
CN102814716A (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2012-12-12 | 西北工业大学 | Automatic deviation rectifying mechanism for abrasive belt of polishing machine |
CN102941533A (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2013-02-27 | 佛山市三水加美实业有限公司业鹏成分公司 | Automatic compensation and detection device for abrasion loss of rhinestone polishing disk |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106956188A (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-07-18 | 广东利迅达机器人***股份有限公司 | A kind of desktop type sanding and polishing work table of abrasive belt machine |
CN109530587A (en) * | 2018-11-17 | 2019-03-29 | 唐彬 | A kind of spring axial direction deviation correcting device |
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Application publication date: 20131225 |