Fine aluminium sheet material single-side blowing-up technology
Technical field
The present invention relates to the blowing-up technology that a kind of double-deck or multilayer aluminium sheet is compounded to form complicated conduit network.Especially a kind of one side is completely smooth, and another side forms the technique of conduit.
Background technology
In prior art, double-deck aluminium sheet adopts thickness close, material different composite, smooth compared with duralumin plate one side after bulging, for refrigerator system refrigeration accessory, pipeline works in negative pressure or low-pressure state, flat surface can not destroy, but when clad aluminium internal duct works in high pressure conditions, flat surface will be destroyed, and not reach instructions for use.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fine aluminium sheet material single-side blowing-up technology, mainly solve the defect of above-mentioned prior art, with this technique inflation gained clad aluminium, one side is completely smooth, a conduit external drum, and pipeline bond strength is high, can bear high pressure indeformable.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of fine aluminium sheet material single-side blowing-up technology, is characterized in that: it comprises following processing step:
A, by different-thickness aluminium sheet hacking of two pieces of shear formings, and to blow clean, be cooled to room temperature;
B, on thicker aluminium sheet hacking face, form graphite circuit by graphite print process in surface of aluminum plate;
Align, along limit riveted in the one side of c, thicker Aluminum sheets printing graphite circuit and comparatively thin aluminum sheet hacking face also three limits of fit;
D, putting it into continuous furnace and be heated to uniform temperature and maintain certain hour, forming clad aluminium by carrying out hot rolling from continuous oven double-deck aluminium sheet out;
E, soft annealing is done to clad aluminium, to be cooled to room temperature, bore fabrication hole to graphite linings at aluminium sheet graphite place on line, and prize the high air inlet mouth of pipe;
F, be placed in large-tonnage hydraulic press bulging template by clad aluminium, fabrication hole aims at air inlet, and cope match-plate pattern laminating aluminium sheet upper surface, is filled with high-pressure fluid and expands to pipeline, formed simultaneously completely smooth, the clad aluminium of a conduit external drum toward pipeline in.
The inventive method tool has the following advantages:
1, adopt different-thickness aluminium sheet composite algorithm of the present invention, the material trade mark is identical, aluminium sheet good welding performance, and bond strength is high, can bear high pressure and not be destroyed; Adopt single-sided lamination bulging, there is operation simple, the advantages such as surface of aluminum plate flatness is high, and pipeline formation degree is good.
2, with present invention process method inflation gained clad aluminium, one side is completely smooth, a conduit external drum, and pipeline bond strength is high, can bear high pressure indeformable.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention discloses a kind of fine aluminium sheet material single-side blowing-up technology, it comprises following processing step:
1, a fine aluminium sheet material single-side blowing-up technology, is characterized in that: it comprises following processing step:
A, by different-thickness aluminium sheet hacking of two pieces of shear formings, and to blow clean, be cooled to room temperature;
B, on thicker aluminium sheet hacking face, form graphite circuit by graphite print process in surface of aluminum plate;
Align, along limit riveted in the one side of c, thicker Aluminum sheets printing graphite circuit and comparatively thin aluminum sheet hacking face also three limits of fit;
D, put it into continuous furnace and be heated to uniform temperature and maintain certain hour, the double-deck aluminium sheet taken out is carried out hot rolling form clad aluminium from continuous oven;
E, soft annealing process is done to clad aluminium, to be cooled to room temperature, bore fabrication hole to graphite linings at aluminium sheet graphite place on line, and prize the high air inlet mouth of pipe;
F, be placed in large-tonnage hydraulic press bulging template by clad aluminium, fabrication hole aims at air inlet, and cope match-plate pattern laminating aluminium sheet upper surface, is filled with high-pressure fluid and expands to pipeline, formed simultaneously completely smooth, the clad aluminium of a conduit external drum toward pipeline in.
Come by the following examples to introduce present invention process further.
Embodiment 1
The aluminium sheet one side of selected size thickness 1.5mm, 5.0mm is carried out the process of Steel wire roll brush matte finish, blows away surface attachment aluminium powder with 0.3 ~ 0.8MPa dry air.After aluminium sheet temperature is down to room temperature, thickness 5.0mm buffed surface prints graphite line map.The thick aluminium sheet of 1.5mm aligns with patterned aluminium sheet three limit and along limit riveted.Aluminium sheet after riveted after heating furnace heating, the thick aluminium sheet of 5.0mm under, the rolling in upper feeding hot-rolling mill of 1.5mm aluminium sheet, according to the requirement of different size, obtains and requires the aluminium sheet of length.Aluminium sheet qualified for length is annealed, after being cooled to room temperature in the lehr; Graphite circuit bores fabrication hole to graphite linings, and fabrication hole is levered up 2mm height, so that air inlet along graphite linings.Be placed in by clad aluminium on large-tonnage hydraulic press bulging backing plate, fabrication hole aims at inflatable mouth, cope match-plate pattern pressure laminating clad aluminium upper surface, and air inlet, pressurize, make aluminium sheet pipeline one side external drum; Aluminium sheet after inflation is through shearing, and punching and the operation such as filling can obtain pipeline one side external drum and the smooth radiator of one side.
Be only preferred embodiment of the present invention in sum, be not used for limiting practical range of the present invention.Namely all equivalences done according to the content of the present patent application the scope of the claims change and modify, and all should be technology category of the present invention.