CN103445016A - Feed additive for improving utilization ratio of coarse fodder of beef cattle - Google Patents
Feed additive for improving utilization ratio of coarse fodder of beef cattle Download PDFInfo
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- CN103445016A CN103445016A CN2013103449234A CN201310344923A CN103445016A CN 103445016 A CN103445016 A CN 103445016A CN 2013103449234 A CN2013103449234 A CN 2013103449234A CN 201310344923 A CN201310344923 A CN 201310344923A CN 103445016 A CN103445016 A CN 103445016A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a feed additive for improving the utilization ratio of a coarse fodder of beef cattle, which relates to a feed additive of beef cattle and aims to solve the problems that during cultivation of beef cattle in the prior art, the beef cattle are low in digestibility of coarse fodder nutrients such as sugarbeet pulp, crop straws and grain stillage. The feed additive for improving the utilization ratio of the coarse fodder consists of purslane, cyrtomium rhizome, notoginseng, glossy privet fruit, radix codonopsis, angelica, kudzu root, radix scutellariae, charred triplet and licorice. According to the feed additive disclosed by the invention, Chinese medicinal herbal famous-region drugs are reasonably selected, the feed additive with the formula has the effects of strengthening the spleen, tonifying the kidney, relieving liver for regulating qi, supporting healthy energy and clearing away heat and toxic materials, and the feed additive is added into a beneficiated burden material of beef cattle according to a weight percent of 1%, can be directly fed after being uniformly stirred, can significantly improve the utilization ratio of the nutrients of the coarse fodder by the beef cattle, and has the characteristics of natural resources, various functions, no residue, no toxic or side effects and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cattle feed additive.
Background technology
Along with developing rapidly of animal husbandry; the breeding production structure is progressively adjusted; beef cattle large-scale breeding and Industrialization Progress are rapid; taking full advantage of the existing roughage resource development of China, to take beef cattle be that main Livestock production will be to solve China grain is few per capita, reduces the effective measures of with the pig chicken, striving fine fodder.
Roughage, as the important nutrients source of Beef Cattle Growth, refers to that natural moisture is below 60% in feed, and in dry, crude fiber content is more than or equal to 18%, and the feed of feeding with air-dry thing form.As megasse, agricultural crop straw, vinasse etc.The nutritive value of roughage is generally low than other feeds, and digestible energy content generally is no more than 10.5MJ/kgDM, and organic matter digestibility is below 65%.Roughage has following characteristics: one, crude fiber content is very high, 30%～50%; Two, gross protein value is low, 3%～4%; Three, vitamin content is low, only has 3mg～4mg; Four, NFE content is high, 20%～40%; Five, in roughage, calcic is high, phosphorous low.Therefore the nutrients such as the contained dry of roughage, organic matter, crude fibre and thick protein are difficult to be digested by beef cattle, and plant recovery of nutrient is low.
Summary of the invention
The present invention will solve in existing beef cattle breeding process beef cattle to low problems of roughage nutrient digestibility such as megasse, agricultural crop straw, vinasse, and a kind of feed addictive that improves the coarse beef feed utilization rate is provided.
A kind of feed addictive that improves the coarse beef feed utilization rate of the present invention is comprised of the purslane of 10 parts～15 parts, the rhizome of cyrtomium of 7 parts～10 parts, the pseudo-ginseng of 6 parts～7 parts, the fruit of glossy privet of 5 parts～6 parts, the Radix Codonopsis of 4 parts～6 parts, the Radix Angelicae Sinensis of 4 parts～6 parts, the root of kudzu vine of 4 parts～6 parts, the root of large-flowered skullcap of 3 parts～5 parts, the Charred Triplet of 3 parts～5 parts and the Radix Glycyrrhizae of 3 parts～5 parts by weight.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
Feed addictive of the present invention is according to beef ox fattening nutritional need and physilogical characteristics, choose reasonable Chinese herbal medicine genunie medicinal materials, prescription has tonifying speen and tonifying kidney, dispersing stagnated hepatoqi, righting reinforcing, clearing heat and detoxicating effect, can improve environment in the beef cattle lumen fermentation, strengthen quantity of useful microbe and corresponding enzymatic activity in cud, can significantly improve the utilization rate of beef cattle to the roughage nutrient, and then significantly improve the production performance of beef cattle; The advantages such as this feed addictive has natural, diverse in function, noresidue of source simultaneously, have no side effect; The preparation method of this feed addictive is simple, safe and reliable.
The specific embodiment
The specific embodiment one: a kind of feed addictive that improves the coarse beef feed utilization rate of present embodiment is comprised of the purslane of 10 parts～15 parts, the rhizome of cyrtomium of 7 parts～10 parts, the pseudo-ginseng of 6 parts～7 parts, the fruit of glossy privet of 5 parts～6 parts, the Radix Codonopsis of 4 parts～6 parts, the Radix Angelicae Sinensis of 4 parts～6 parts, the root of kudzu vine of 4 parts～6 parts, the root of large-flowered skullcap of 3 parts～5 parts, the Charred Triplet of 3 parts～5 parts and the Radix Glycyrrhizae of 3 parts～5 parts by weight.
Present embodiment has following beneficial effect:
The feed addictive of present embodiment is according to beef ox fattening nutritional need and physilogical characteristics, choose reasonable Chinese herbal medicine genunie medicinal materials, prescription has tonifying speen and tonifying kidney, dispersing stagnated hepatoqi, righting reinforcing, clearing heat and detoxicating effect, can improve environment in the beef cattle lumen fermentation, strengthen quantity of useful microbe and corresponding enzymatic activity in cud, can significantly improve the utilization rate of beef cattle to the roughage nutrient, and then significantly improve the production performance of beef cattle; The advantages such as this feed addictive has natural, diverse in function, noresidue of source simultaneously, have no side effect; The preparation method of this feed addictive is simple, safe and reliable.
The specific embodiment two: present embodiment is different from the specific embodiment one: a kind of feed addictive that improves the coarse beef feed utilization rate is comprised of the purslane of 12 parts, the rhizome of cyrtomium of 8 parts, the pseudo-ginseng of 7 parts, the fruit of glossy privet of 6 parts, the Radix Codonopsis of 5 parts, the Radix Angelicae Sinensis of 5 parts, the root of kudzu vine of 5 parts, the root of large-flowered skullcap of 4 parts, the Charred Triplet of 4 parts and the Radix Glycyrrhizae of 4 parts by weight.Other is identical with the specific embodiment one.
The specific embodiment three: present embodiment is a kind of preparation method who improves the feed addictive of coarse beef feed utilization rate, carries out according to the following steps:
Taking by weight the purslane of 10 parts～15 parts, the rhizome of cyrtomium of 7 parts～10 parts, the pseudo-ginseng of 6 parts～7 parts, the fruit of glossy privet of 5 parts～6 parts, the Radix Codonopsis of 4 parts～6 parts, the Radix Angelicae Sinensis of 4 parts～6 parts, the root of kudzu vine of 4 parts～6 parts, the root of large-flowered skullcap of 3 parts～5 parts, the Charred Triplet of 3 parts～5 parts and the Radix Glycyrrhizae of 3 parts～5 parts, is to dry to constant weight under 60 ℃～70 ℃ conditions, through pulverizing and cross after 40 mesh sieves mixing, obtain a kind of feed addictive that improves the coarse beef feed utilization rate in temperature.
The specific embodiment four: present embodiment is different from the specific embodiment three: taking by weight the purslane of 12 parts, the rhizome of cyrtomium of 8 parts, the pseudo-ginseng of 7 parts, the fruit of glossy privet of 6 parts, the Radix Codonopsis of 5 parts, the Radix Angelicae Sinensis of 5 parts, the root of kudzu vine of 5 parts, the root of large-flowered skullcap of 4 parts, the Charred Triplet of 4 parts and the Radix Glycyrrhizae of 4 parts, is to dry to constant weight under 65 ℃ of conditions, through pulverizing and cross after 40 mesh sieves mixing, obtain a kind of feed addictive that improves the coarse beef feed utilization rate in temperature.Other is identical with the specific embodiment three.
The specific embodiment five: present embodiment is a kind of using method of improving the feed addictive of coarse beef feed utilization rate, carry out as follows: add by weight percentage the feed addictive that improves the coarse beef feed utilization rate of the specific embodiment one with 1% ratio in beef concentrate, can the Direct-fed beef cattle after stirring.
By following verification experimental verification beneficial effect of the present invention:
Test one: a kind of feed addictive that improves the coarse beef feed utilization rate is comprised of the purslane of 12 parts, the rhizome of cyrtomium of 8 parts, the pseudo-ginseng of 7 parts, the fruit of glossy privet of 6 parts, the Radix Codonopsis of 5 parts, the Radix Angelicae Sinensis of 5 parts, the root of kudzu vine of 5 parts, the root of large-flowered skullcap of 4 parts, the Charred Triplet of 4 parts and the Radix Glycyrrhizae of 4 parts by weight, in temperature, is then the feed addictive that dries to constant weight, mixes the coarse beef feed utilization rate that improves under 65 ℃ of conditions after pulverizing and crossing 40 mesh sieves.
Add by weight percentage the feed addictive that improves the coarse beef feed utilization rate of test one preparation with 1% ratio in beef concentrate, can the Direct-fed beef cattle after stirring.
By in Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province, Helen and Yian County typical case beef cattle plant carries out Piglet s colibacillosis, test group and control group are set respectively, test group is added the feed addictive that improves the coarse beef feed utilization rate of test one preparation in beef concentrate to 1% ratio by weight percentage, and then fed, control group fed does not add the beef concentrate of the feed addictive of test one preparation, test group is identical with beef concentrate with control group fed roughage, test period is 60 days, to the data obtained in addition analysis-by-synthesis the results are as follows:
(1) the average diet dry of test group digestibility (DMD) is 62.27%, and the average diet dry of control group digestibility (DMD) is 56.23%, and test group significantly improves 10.74% than control group;
(2) the average diet organic matter digestibility of test group (OMD) is 65.15%, and the average diet organic matter digestibility of control group (OMD) is 60.18%, and test group significantly improves 8.26% than control group;
(3) the average diet protein digestibility of test group (CPD) is 54.37%, and the average diet protein digestibility of control group (CPD) is 51.24%, and test group significantly improves 6.47% than control group;
(4) the average diet crude fiber digestibility of test group (CFD) is 50.69%, and the average diet crude fiber digestibility of control group (CFD) is 43.65%, and test group significantly improves 16.13% than control group.
Claims (2)
1. a feed addictive that improves the coarse beef feed utilization rate, is characterized in that the feed addictive that improves the coarse beef feed utilization rate is comprised of the purslane of 10 parts～15 parts, the rhizome of cyrtomium of 7 parts～10 parts, the pseudo-ginseng of 6 parts～7 parts, the fruit of glossy privet of 5 parts～6 parts, the Radix Codonopsis of 4 parts～6 parts, the Radix Angelicae Sinensis of 4 parts～6 parts, the root of kudzu vine of 4 parts～6 parts, the root of large-flowered skullcap of 3 parts～5 parts, the Charred Triplet of 3 parts～5 parts and the Radix Glycyrrhizae of 3 parts～5 parts by weight.
2. a kind of feed addictive that improves the coarse beef feed utilization rate according to claim 1, is characterized in that the feed addictive that improves the coarse beef feed utilization rate is comprised of the purslane of 12 parts, the rhizome of cyrtomium of 8 parts, the pseudo-ginseng of 7 parts, the fruit of glossy privet of 6 parts, the Radix Codonopsis of 5 parts, the Radix Angelicae Sinensis of 5 parts, the root of kudzu vine of 5 parts, the root of large-flowered skullcap of 4 parts, the Charred Triplet of 4 parts and the Radix Glycyrrhizae of 4 parts by weight.
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| CN201310344923.4A CN103445016B (en) | 2013-08-08 | 2013-08-08 | Feed additive for improving utilization ratio of coarse fodder of beef cattle |
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| CN201310344923.4A CN103445016B (en) | 2013-08-08 | 2013-08-08 | Feed additive for improving utilization ratio of coarse fodder of beef cattle |
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| CN103445016B CN103445016B (en) | 2015-01-14 |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104171293A (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2014-12-03 | 耿马七彩田园牧业有限公司 | Preparation process of beef concentrated feed |
| CN104171596A (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2014-12-03 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Feed additive capable of improving protein digestibility of beef cattle |
| CN104970245A (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-10-14 | 楚雄云牛农业科技发展有限公司 | Breeding method of beef cattle |
| CN105707476A (en) * | 2016-02-28 | 2016-06-29 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Feed premix for fattening beef cattle |
| CN106901003A (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-06-30 | 安徽金牧饲料有限公司 | A kind of ox is with roughage and preparation method thereof |
| CN107182908A (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2017-09-22 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | A kind of method for improving mutton sheep nutritive digestibility |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104171293A (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2014-12-03 | 耿马七彩田园牧业有限公司 | Preparation process of beef concentrated feed |
| CN104171596A (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2014-12-03 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Feed additive capable of improving protein digestibility of beef cattle |
| CN104171596B (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2016-08-24 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | A kind of feed additive improving beef cattle protein digestibility |
| CN104970245A (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-10-14 | 楚雄云牛农业科技发展有限公司 | Breeding method of beef cattle |
| CN105707476A (en) * | 2016-02-28 | 2016-06-29 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Feed premix for fattening beef cattle |
| CN106901003A (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-06-30 | 安徽金牧饲料有限公司 | A kind of ox is with roughage and preparation method thereof |
| CN107182908A (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2017-09-22 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | A kind of method for improving mutton sheep nutritive digestibility |
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| CN103445016B (en) | 2015-01-14 |
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