Lock or breech lock body and lock or latch assembly
Technical field
The present invention relates to lock or breech lock body and lock or latch assembly.
Illustrated present invention is mainly used in door for house outwardly and inwardly and hereinafter with reference to the application.But,
The invention is not restricted to the concrete application, any breech lock or lock being arranged in the inside of door are applied also for.
Background technology
Lock and breech lock are known to the public, in lock and door bolt Lock with inside lock and breech lock body are arranged on the cavity of the inside of door.It is this
Known lock body generally have input shaft, the input shaft on the direction of the plane of the front and back of door from any side
Portion extends.Each input shaft is connected to the handle of any one side of door(For example, bar or knob), input shaft permission
Moment of torsion is transferred to lock body so as to the lock bolt that bounces back from each handle.Equally, this known breech lock generally has in any sidepiece
Input recess, the recess is towards the direction of the plane of the front and back perpendicular to door.Each recess is connected to any of door
Handle simultaneously, the recess allows for moment of torsion to be transferred to breech lock body so as to the breech lock that bounces back is fastened with a bolt or latch from each handle.
Because input shaft/recess must outwards be set therefrom in the sidepiece of lock/breech lock body, handle, increased total
Body width.Therefore, handle can not be flushed with the face of door and installed, unless thickness gate is greater than about 40mm.Alternately, it is known
Lock/breech lock physical efficiency is attached to relatively thin door by using " thickness " lockhole cap, and the lockhole cap has prominent edge, thus outwards every
Opened handle and adapt to overall width.But, this thick lockhole cap is often purchased person and is considered old-fashioned or out-of-date.
The known method of the door that another will be locked or breech lock is attached to be thinner than 40mm is related to not use respective spring
It is partial to home position with by each handle, is on the contrary that high-strength spring or dual spring are used in lock or breech lock body.It is high
Intensity spring or dual spring are used to bias lock or breech lock door bolt also has handle.
The shortcoming of the method is that the size of high-strength spring or dual spring is larger, it is difficult to be contained in gratifying
In the lock/bolt lock mechanism of overall dimension.Furthermore, it is necessary to different spring rates so as to effectively return Different Weight bar, and
And need different lock/breech lock bodies to be adapted to different bars.
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of lock body or breech lock body, the lock or breech lock physical efficiency are operated in relatively thin door,
With respective handle spring and need not thick lockhole cap.
The content of the invention
In the first aspect, the invention provides a kind of lock body or breech lock body, including:
Housing;
Door bolt, is suitable to the movement toward and away from housing;And
Door bolt restoring device, is suitable to be moved towards housing and fastens with a bolt or latch, and door bolt restoring device can rotate and wrap around door bolt restoring device axis
Include eccentric force receiving portion.
In second aspect, the invention provides one kind lock or latch assembly, including:
Lock or breech lock body shell body;
Door bolt, is suitable to the movement toward and away from housing;
Door bolt restoring device, is suitable to be moved towards housing and fastens with a bolt or latch, and door bolt restoring device can rotate and wrap around door bolt restoring device axis
Include eccentric force receiving portion;
Handle, can move around handle axis;And
Eccentric force provides part, and the movement that may be in response to handle is moved around handle axis;
Wherein power receiving portion provides part and is mutually nibbled in the position except door bolt restoring device axis in addition to handle axis with power
Close.
Power receiving portion and power provide position of the part preferably between door bolt restoring device axis and handle axis and engage.
Lock body housing has a counter-lateral quadrents and power receiving portion is arranged in the portion of lock body shell side in the axial direction.
In one form, power receiving portion is preferably narrower than the distance between lock body shell side portion in the axial direction.
Power receiving portion is in the axial direction relative to lock body shell side portion substantially centrally disposed.
Lock body housing preferably has at least one side wall and power receiving portion between the portion of lock body shell side radially
On direction at least outside a housing wall.
Power receives exterior section and preferably includes gear teeth.Power receiving portion is preferably the intrinsic forming portion of door bolt restoring device
Point.
In another form, power receiving portion be preferably slightly wider than in the axial direction between the portion of breech lock side away from
From.Power receiving portion preferably includes a pair parts radially, one of each part radially and breech lock body
Sidepiece is mutually close to.Part radially is preferably connectable to, or is formed as fastening a part for restoring device with a bolt or latch and moving with it.
Power receiving portion preferably includes gear teeth.
Power receiving portion is preferably suitable to driving and provides engaging for part with power, and power provides part and may be in response to and lock set pass
The movement of the handle of connection and move.
Brief description of the drawings
Now only will in an illustrative manner describe the preferred embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the right parallax stereogram of the implementation method of lock body;
Fig. 2 is the right view of lock body shown in Fig. 1
Fig. 3 is the left view stereogram of lock body shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the profile of lock body shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is profile of the lock body shown in Fig. 1 after retraction is fastened with a bolt or latch;
Fig. 6 is the front view of lock body shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is right parallax stereogram of the lock body shown in Fig. 1 after being installed near lockhole cap;
Fig. 8 is the left view stereogram of lock body shown in Fig. 7 and lockhole cap;
Fig. 9 is the rearview of lock body shown in Fig. 7 and lockhole cap;
Figure 10 is the right view of lock body shown in Fig. 7 and lockhole cap;
Figure 11 is the front view of lock body shown in Fig. 7 and lockhole cap;
Figure 12 is the left view stereogram of the implementation method in the breech lock body installed near lockhole cap;
Figure 13 is the right parallax stereogram of breech lock body shown in Figure 12 and lockhole cap;
Figure 14 is the rearview of lock body shown in Figure 12 and lockhole cap;
Figure 15 is the right view of lock body shown in Figure 12 and lockhole cap;
Figure 16 is the front view of lock body shown in Figure 12 and lockhole cap;
Figure 17 is the left-hand side stereogram of the implementation method in the substituting lock body installed with lockhole cap;
Figure 18 is the right-hand side stereogram of breech lock body shown in Figure 17 and lockhole cap;
Figure 19 is the front view of breech lock body shown in Figure 17 and lockhole cap;
Figure 20 is the right view of breech lock body shown in Figure 17 and lockhole cap;And
Figure 21 is the rearview of breech lock body shown in Figure 17 and lockhole cap.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 to Fig. 6 shows the implementation method of lock body 30.Lock body 30 includes housing 32, and housing 32 has sidepiece 32a and side
Portion 32b and wall 32c between.Lock body 30 also includes the lock core 36 of lock bolt 34 and bilateral.In response to the rotation of key
Turn, entered when making lock bolt 34 be moved to housing 32 to open the door and lock bolt 34 is moved away from housing 32 to lock a door
What the operation of capable lock bolt 34 and lock core 36 was known to those skilled in the art.
Lock body 30 also includes door bolt restoring device 38, and door bolt restoring device 38 is arranged in housing 32 so as to around door bolt restoring device axle
Line x-x is pivoted movement.More specifically, door bolt restoring device 38 has the axle 40a and axle 40b for extending from each sidepiece respectively,
Axle 40a and axle 40b is located at the supplementary opening 42a and supplementary opening for being set in the sidepiece 32a and sidepiece 32b of housing 32 respectively
In 42b.Door bolt restoring device 38 includes the eccentric force receiving portion of the form of gear teeth 44, and gear teeth 44 is pivoted around axis x-x.Fasten with a bolt or latch back
Compression apparatus 38 also include the door bolt recover part 46 in housing 32.It is clearly show in Fig. 5, in response to door bolt restoring device 38
Pivot movement(As shown in arrow 48b)Make lock bolt 34 with the direction shown in arrow 48a towards housing by fastening recover part 46 with a bolt or latch
32 movements(I.e. door bolt is retracted).
In shown preferred embodiment, gear 38 be arranged on axis x-x directions lock body shell side portion 32a and
In 32b, and the width of lock body 32 between sidepiece 32a and 32b is narrower than on the axial direction.Gear 38 is also in the axial direction
Sidepiece 32a and 32b relative to lock body housing 32 are generally centrally set.The sidepiece 32a and sidepiece 32b of lock body housing 32 it
Between wall 32c include opening 32d, gear 38 radially extends through opening 32d.
Fig. 7 to Figure 11 shows the lock body 30 installed near lockhole cap 50, and lockhole cap 50 has handle 52 and lock-button 53.
Handle 52 can rotate around axis y-y.Handle 52 is connected to the in rotary moving of hub part 54 and handle 52 and causes hub part 52
It is corresponding in rotary moving.There is hub part 54 power of the form of gear teeth 56 to provide part, and gear teeth 56 rotates around axis y-y.Tooth
The gear teeth 56 are meshed with the gear teeth 44 of lock body 30 at the position in addition to restoring device axis x-x and handle axis y-y is fastened with a bolt or latch.
More specifically, the gear teeth 44 of gear teeth 56 and lock body 30 is meshed at the position between that two axis.
The power that will be associated with handle 52 in shown position provides part(Gear teeth 56)And the power associated with lock body 32 is received
Part(Gear teeth 44)It is meshed, this is avoided near the sidepiece 32a and 32b of lock body 32 using any mechanism and reduces lock
The overall width of body 32.Which provides lot of advantages.First, lock body 32 can be arranged in thinner door, including is as thin as about
32mm thick door.Secondly, lock body 30 can be in this relatively thin door without using thicker lockhole cap or tool
There is the lockhole cap of projecting edge.More specifically, relatively thin or " flat " lockhole cap can be used together with lock body 30, rise and provide to latent
In the outward appearance that buyer is attractive cleaner and tidier and more modern.And, lock body 30 need not be in lock body 30 and handle 52
Between the extra driven gear that is mounted, which advantageously reduces part, simplify and produce/assemble and there is provided overall more steady
Solid latch mechanism.Additionally, power receiving portion/gear teeth 38 can also be by second with what the second lockhole cap in door opposite side was associated
The power of hand provides part/gear teeth to drive.
Lock body 30 can also advantageously or left-handed door or right hand door in use, and without any additional components.
Lock body 30 is additionally advantageously avoided using high-strength spring or dual spring and keeps gratifying compact total
Body size.
Figure 12 to Figure 16 shows the implementation method of the breech lock body 60 installed near lockhole cap 62.Lockhole cap 62 is similar to upper
Lockhole cap 50 described in text, and same characteristic features are represented using same reference numbers.In installation shown in Figure 12 to Figure 16
Handle 52 is arranged on above lock-button 53.
Breech lock body 60 includes the housing 64 with sidepiece 64a and sidepiece 64b.Breech lock body 60 also includes breech lock door bolt 66.Breech lock
Body 60 is similar with current breech lock body internally and including the axle with square cross section opening(It is not shown).Such as this area skill
Art personnel are known, and in order to open door, the pivot movement of the axle makes door bolt 66 be moved towards housing 64.
Breech lock body 60 includes that the eccentric force receiving portion and the radial direction on the side of gear teeth 68 of the form of gear teeth 68 are prolonged
Radially extending portion 70b on extending portion point 70a and opposite side.Radially extending portion 70a and 70b can be by screw 72a and screws
72b is connected to axle.Gear teeth 68 is around door bolt restoring device axis z-z rotations so as to bounce back or extend breech lock door bolt.With it is mentioned above
Lock body 30 be similar to, the power that associate with handle 52 offer part(Gear teeth 56)Except door bolt restoring device axis z-z and handle axle
The power receiving portion associated at position outside line y-y and with breech lock body 60(Gear teeth)It is meshed.More specifically, gear teeth 56
It is meshed at position with the gear teeth 68 of breech lock body 60 between two axis.
It is similar with lock body 30, provide part in the position engagement force(Gear teeth 56)With power receiving portion(Gear teeth 68)
The use for reducing the mechanism or part of sidepiece 64a and 64b near breech lock body 60 and the totality for reducing breech lock body 60
Width.This generates with the above-mentioned advantage similar on lock body 30.
Figure 17 to Figure 21 shows the breech lock body in the substituting installation relative to lockhole cap 62.More specifically, in Figure 17
Handle 52 is arranged under lock-button 53 in the installation shown into Figure 21.This can be adapted to the preference of user, or with installation
Other components match.Accomplish this point, breech lock body 60 is relatively inverted, and power receiving portion(The He of gear teeth 68
Part 70a and part 70b)Housing 64 relative to breech lock body 60 is inverted, and fastens power receiving portion with a bolt or latch retraction from for breech lock
And needs reset to towards the position in rotary moving of door handle 52 and are needed away from door handle 52 in order to breech lock fastens retraction with a bolt or latch
Position in rotary moving.
Breech lock body 60 can also advantageously or left-handed door or the right hand door in use, without any additional components.
Although describing the present invention with reference to preferred embodiment, can it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art the present invention
It is presented as various other forms.