CN103422117B - Platinum tantalum titanium composite anode - Google Patents
Platinum tantalum titanium composite anode Download PDFInfo
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- CN103422117B CN103422117B CN201310337121.0A CN201310337121A CN103422117B CN 103422117 B CN103422117 B CN 103422117B CN 201310337121 A CN201310337121 A CN 201310337121A CN 103422117 B CN103422117 B CN 103422117B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a platinum tantalum titanium composite anode, The platinum tantalum titanium composite anod comprises a titanium substrate (1), wherein feeding/discharging holes (4) are formed in the titanium substrate (1) diagonally; a tantalum foil (2) is fixed on the inner side of the titanium substrate (1) and covers the inner side of the titanium substrate (1); feeding/discharging holes (5) are formed in the corresponding positions of the tantalum foil (2); platinum flat wires (3) are fixed on the surface of the tantalum foil (2) and are arranged uniformly in the longitudinal direction. During electrolysis of the platinum tantalum titanium composite anode, the platinum and the tantalum are in direct contact with materials and can resist corrosion of acid, alkali and ammonium sulfate, so the dropping phenomenon caused by corrosion is avoided; the titanium substrate is not in contact with the materials, so corrosion is avoided; the service life and the repair cycle of the anode can be prolonged exponentially; the platinum almost has no loss during the use, so the maintenance cost is greatly reduced.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Process for Electrosynthesis of Ammonium Persulfate equipment technical field, be specifically related to a kind of platinum tantalum titanium composite anode.
Background technology
Process for Electrosynthesis of Ammonium Persulfate, the anode material of electrolyzer generally adopts platinum-titanium composite anode, platinum-tantalum-Yin composite anode, platinum-titanium-copper composite anode etc., and the form of anode has the forms such as board-like, box and tubular type.Platinum-titanium composite anode, platinum-titanium-copper composite anode are in use, owing to having the materials such as ammonia, sulfuric acid, ammonium sulfate and ammonium persulphate in anode electrolytic cell feed liquid, cause titanium base material to corrode, platinum filament is come off, cause the defects such as the maintenance frequency of electrolyzer increases, the easy loss of platinum.Platinum-tantalum-silver electrode composite, is be attached on silver-colored rod by tantalum pipe, then is wrapped on tantalum pipe by platinum flat filament, by the mode of spot welding, is fixed on by platinum flat filament on tantalum pipe and forms combined electrode.Because electrode does not have cooling infrastructure, in the process that energising runs, electrode generates heat, and affect electrolytic efficiency, power consumption is higher, cost increase.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention solves: design a kind of platinum tantalum titanium composite anode, titanium base material does not contact with material, there is not titanium base material and corrode the anode damage problem caused, work-ing life and the turnaround of anode can be extended at double, and platinum loss hardly in the process used, the maintenance cost of electrolyzer is greatly reduced.
Technical solution of the present invention: a kind of platinum tantalum titanium composite anode, comprise titanium-base, and on titanium-base, diagonal angle is shaped with entry/exit material hole I; The medial surface of described titanium-base is fixed with tantalum paper tinsel the medial surface of titanium-base is covered, and the correspondence position on tantalum paper tinsel is shaped with entry/exit material hole II; The surface of described tantalum paper tinsel is fixed with platinum flat filament, and platinum flat filament is longitudinally evenly distributed.
Described tantalum paper tinsel welds with the medial surface of titanium-base at entry/exit material hole II place, makes to seal between entry/exit material hole II and titanium-base medial surface; The thickness of described titanium-base is 1.5-2mm, and the thickness of tantalum paper tinsel is 0.15-0.2mm.
Explosion composite between described tantalum paper tinsel and the medial surface of titanium-base; The thickness of described titanium-base is 2-2.5mm, and the thickness of tantalum paper tinsel is 0.5-0.8mm.
The advantage that the present invention has and effect: during electrolysis of the present invention, platinum directly contacts with material with tantalum, due to the corrosion of platinum and tantalum acid-and base-resisting and ammonium sulfate, can not form the phenomenons such as corrosion comes off; The contact of titanium-base discord material, can not produce corrosion; Therefore, work-ing life and the turnaround of anode can be extended at double, and platinum loss hardly in the process used, maintenance cost is greatly reduced.And then extend turnaround and the life-span of electrolyzer, improve electrolytic efficiency, reduce power consumption, save productive expense.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
1,2 the first embodiment of the present invention is described by reference to the accompanying drawings.
A kind of platinum tantalum titanium composite anode, be made up of titanium-base 1, tantalum paper tinsel 2 and platinum flat filament 3, on described titanium-base 1, diagonal angle is shaped with entry/exit material hole I 4, and described tantalum paper tinsel 2 is also shaped with entry/exit material hole II 5 with the correspondence position in entry/exit material hole I 4.The medial surface of described titanium-base 1 is covered with tantalum paper tinsel 2 medial surface of titanium-base 1 is covered, and tantalum paper tinsel 2 welds with the medial surface of titanium-base 1 at entry/exit material hole II 5 place, makes to seal between entry/exit material hole 5 and titanium-base 1 medial surface; The surface-welding of described tantalum paper tinsel 2 has platinum flat filament 3, and platinum flat filament 3 is longitudinally evenly distributed.
The thickness of described titanium-base 1 is 1.5mm, and material is Ti
a1; The thickness of tantalum paper tinsel 2 is 0.15mm, and purity is 99.5%; The thickness of described platinum flat filament 3 is 0.05mm, and width is 4.0mm, and purity is 99.95%.
During manufacture, first platinum flat filament is welded to the surface of tantalum paper tinsel by the mode of hight frequency welding, then tantalum paper tinsel and titanium-base are welded at the input and output material hole place of anode material, stop material to enter between tantalum paper tinsel and titanium-base and corrode titanium-base, finally again the input and output material of anode material is connect the back side formation platinum tantalum titanium composite anode that mouth 6 is directly welded on the input and output material hole of titanium-base, during use, the feed and exhaust tube of anode material is connected to input and output material and connects on mouth 6.
1,2 the second embodiment of the present invention is described by reference to the accompanying drawings.
A kind of platinum tantalum titanium composite anode, is made up of titanium tantalum composition board and platinum flat filament 3.Described titanium tantalum composition board adopts explosion cladding process to make by titanium-base 1 and tantalum paper tinsel 2, then entry/exit material hole is drilled at the diagonal angle of titanium tantalum composition board, on titanium-base 1, can form entry/exit material hole I 4 in diagonal angle, the correspondence position on tantalum paper tinsel 2 also forms entry/exit material hole II 5.The surface-welding of described tantalum paper tinsel 2 has platinum flat filament 3, and platinum flat filament 3 is longitudinally evenly distributed.
The thickness of described titanium-base 1 is 2.5mm, and material is Ti
a1; The thickness of tantalum paper tinsel 2 is 0.5mm, and purity is 99.5%; The thickness of described platinum flat filament 3 is 0.05mm, and width is 4.0mm, and purity is 99.95%.
First explosion cladding process is adopted to be combined into titanium tantalum composition board on tantalum paper tinsel and titanium-base during manufacture, and drill entry/exit material hole at the diagonal angle of titanium tantalum composition board, then platinum flat filament is welded to the surface of tantalum paper tinsel by the mode of hight frequency welding, again the input and output material of anode material is connect the back side formation platinum tantalum titanium composite anode that mouth 6 is directly welded on the input and output material hole of titanium-base, during use, the feed and exhaust tube of anode material is connected to input and output material and connects on mouth 6.
Above-described embodiment, just preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not used for limiting practical range of the present invention, therefore all equivalent variations done with content described in the claims in the present invention, all should be included within the claims in the present invention scope.
Claims (5)
1. a platinum tantalum titanium composite anode, comprise titanium-base (1), and the upper diagonal angle of titanium-base (1) is shaped with entry/exit material hole (4), it is characterized in that: the medial surface of described titanium-base (1) is fixed with tantalum paper tinsel (2) and the medial surface of titanium-base (1) is covered, and the correspondence position on tantalum paper tinsel (2) is shaped with entry/exit material hole (5), the surface of described tantalum paper tinsel (2) is fixed with platinum flat filament (3), and platinum flat filament (3) is longitudinally evenly distributed.
2. platinum tantalum titanium composite anode according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described tantalum paper tinsel (2) is welded with the medial surface of titanium-base (1) at entry/exit material hole (5) place, makes to seal between entry/exit material hole (5) and titanium-base (1) medial surface.
3. platinum tantalum titanium composite anode according to claim 1, is characterized in that: Explosion composite between described tantalum paper tinsel (2) and the medial surface of titanium-base (1).
4. platinum tantalum titanium composite anode according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the thickness of described titanium-base (1) is 1.5-2mm, the thickness of tantalum paper tinsel (2) is 0.15-0.2mm.
5. platinum tantalum titanium composite anode according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the thickness of described titanium-base (1) is 2-2.5mm, the thickness of tantalum paper tinsel (2) is 0.5-0.8mm.
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CN201310337121.0A CN103422117B (en) | 2013-08-05 | 2013-08-05 | Platinum tantalum titanium composite anode |
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CN201310337121.0A CN103422117B (en) | 2013-08-05 | 2013-08-05 | Platinum tantalum titanium composite anode |
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CN103422117B true CN103422117B (en) | 2015-06-17 |
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CN109763149A (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-05-17 | 江阴安诺电极有限公司 | Iridium tantalum coated anode plate |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN87207164U (en) * | 1987-06-10 | 1988-12-07 | 周昌明 | Stereoscopic platinum anode electrolytic tank |
CN102011137A (en) * | 2010-12-02 | 2011-04-13 | 南通蓝天石墨设备有限公司 | Novel device for production of ammonium persulfate |
CN203474907U (en) * | 2013-08-05 | 2014-03-12 | 陕西宝化科技有限责任公司 | Platinum-tantalum-titanium composite anode |
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TWI490371B (en) * | 2009-07-28 | 2015-07-01 | Industrie De Nora Spa | Electrode for electrolytic applications |
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN87207164U (en) * | 1987-06-10 | 1988-12-07 | 周昌明 | Stereoscopic platinum anode electrolytic tank |
CN102011137A (en) * | 2010-12-02 | 2011-04-13 | 南通蓝天石墨设备有限公司 | Novel device for production of ammonium persulfate |
CN203474907U (en) * | 2013-08-05 | 2014-03-12 | 陕西宝化科技有限责任公司 | Platinum-tantalum-titanium composite anode |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
钛基复合铂电极的制备和在过硫酸铵生产中的试用;刘婷;《广州化工》;20050830;第33卷(第4期);42-43 * |
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