CN103410866B - A kind of engineering machinery pivoting support lubricating structure - Google Patents
A kind of engineering machinery pivoting support lubricating structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103410866B CN103410866B CN201310328309.9A CN201310328309A CN103410866B CN 103410866 B CN103410866 B CN 103410866B CN 201310328309 A CN201310328309 A CN 201310328309A CN 103410866 B CN103410866 B CN 103410866B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sprue
- branch flow
- seat ring
- flow passage
- blowout patche
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C19/00—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C19/22—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings
- F16C19/34—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for both radial and axial load
- F16C19/38—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of rollers
- F16C19/381—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of rollers with at least one row for radial load in combination with at least one row for axial load
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C2300/00—Application independent of particular apparatuses
- F16C2300/10—Application independent of particular apparatuses related to size
- F16C2300/14—Large applications, e.g. bearings having an inner diameter exceeding 500 mm
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- Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of engineering machinery pivoting support lubricating structure, comprise seat ring, upper blowout patche, lower blowout patche and cylinder rolling element, seat ring has two upper raceways, two lower raceways and one sidewinders; Described upper and lower, sidewinder in place cylinder rolling element; Its innovative point is: also comprise lower sprue, lower branch flow passage, upper sprue and upper branch flow passage, upper and lower sprue respectively by the upper and lower branch flow passage of twice to upper and lower raceway fuel feeding, meanwhile, upper and lower branch flow passage is arranging lead angle with the intersection of upper and lower sprue respectively.The invention has the advantages that: in utilization, upper raceway fuel feeding is carried out in sprue and the cooperation of upper branch flow passage, lower sprue and lower branch flow passage coordinate the fuel feeding carrying out lower raceway and sidewinder, and in the branch flow passage of rear side, adopt large lead angle structure simultaneously, the branch flow passage fuel delivery of side before and after sprue is reached unanimity, whole lubricating structure fuel feeding is more even, guarantees the normal operation of bearing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bearing, particularly a kind of engineering machinery pivoting support lubricating structure.
Background technique
Engineering machinery is the important component part of Chinese equipment manufacturing industry.Put it briefly, the necessary mechanized equipment of comprehensive mechanized construction engineering needed for all restoration in earth-rock construction engineerings, pavement construction and maintenance, the operation of flowing type lift and various construction engineering, is called engineering machinery.It is mainly used in national defense construction engineering, communications and transportation construction, energy industry construction and the field such as the raw and semifinished materials industries construction such as production, mine and production, agriculture, forestry, water conservancy construction, industry and civil building, urban construction, environmental protection.
Pivoting support is the nearly 40 years novel mechanical component worldwide risen gradually, and widely use in engineering machinery, it has the formation such as Internal and external cycle, rolling element.Along with developing rapidly of engineering machinery, it is also more and more higher to the various performance requirements of bearing, and the large carrier bearing of various many raceways is thereupon raw, for different bearing structures, its lubricating structure is also different, does not find the large bearing capacity pivoting support lubricating structure identical with the present invention through retrieval.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of engineering machinery pivoting support lubricating structure of high lubricating effect.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technological scheme of the present invention is: a kind of engineering machinery pivoting support lubricating structure, comprise seat ring, upper blowout patche, lower blowout patche and cylinder rolling element, seat ring is evenly drilled with distribution ringwise and the seat ring mounting hole of the upper and lower end face of through seat ring; Form raceway in twice between upper blowout patche and seat ring, form raceway under twice between blowout patche and seat ring down, form one between the outer side surface of seat ring side and upper and lower blowout patche and sidewinder; Described upper and lower, sidewinder in place cylinder rolling element; Its innovative point is: also comprise lower sprue, lower branch flow passage, upper sprue and upper branch flow passage, and upper and lower sprue is the horizontal run that internal diameter is identical, and wherein, lower sprue extends to sidewindering of seat ring madial wall place along the outer side wall of seat ring always; Lower branch flow passage is the vertical run that two-way internal diameter is identical, and the inner of twice branch flow passages is communicated with lower sprue, and outer end extends perpendicularly to the seat ring lower end surface at lower sprue place; Upper sprue extends to the madial wall of seat ring but not through seat ring outside seat ring; Upper branch flow passage is the vertical run that two-way internal diameter is identical, and on two, the inner of branch flow passage is communicated with upper sprue, and outer end extends perpendicularly to bottom raceway; Described upper and lower branch flow passage is arranging lead angle with the intersection of upper and lower sprue respectively, and the seat ring at described upper and lower sprue outer end place arranges of a grease fuel filler neck respectively.
Further, the upper and lower branch flow passage outside described seat circle and the lead angle between upper and lower sprue are small fillet, the diameter D of described small fillet
little=0.8D ~ D, wherein, D is the diameter of upper and lower sprue; Upper and lower branch flow passage inside described seat circle and the lead angle between upper and lower sprue are large lead angle, the diameter D of described large lead angle
little=1.5D ~ 2D, wherein, D is the diameter of upper and lower sprue.
The invention has the advantages that: in utilization, upper raceway fuel feeding is carried out in sprue and the cooperation of upper branch flow passage, lower sprue and lower branch flow passage coordinate the fuel feeding carrying out lower raceway and sidewinder, and in the branch flow passage of rear side, adopt large lead angle structure simultaneously, the branch flow passage fuel delivery of side before and after sprue is reached unanimity, after tested, adopt this kind of structure to be each raceway fuel feeding, the delivery volume difference of each raceway lubricating grease is no more than 15%, whole lubricating structure fuel feeding is more even, guarantees the normal operation of bearing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is engineering machinery pivoting support lubricating structure schematic diagram in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is partial enlarged drawing A in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, seat ring 1, upper blowout patche 2, lower blowout patche 3 and cylinder rolling element is comprised.
Seat ring 1 is evenly drilled with distribution ringwise and the seat ring mounting hole 4 of the upper and lower end face of through seat ring 1.
Form raceway in twice between upper blowout patche 2 and seat ring 1, between lower blowout patche 3 and seat ring 1, form raceway under twice, form one between the outer side surface of seat ring 1 side and upper blowout patche 2, lower blowout patche 3 and sidewinder; Upper and lower, sidewinder in place cylinder rolling element.
Also comprise lower sprue 5, lower branch flow passage, upper sprue 7 and upper branch flow passage, upper sprue 7, lower sprue 5 are the horizontal run that internal diameter is identical.
Wherein, lower sprue 5 extends to sidewindering of seat ring 1 madial wall place along the outer side wall of seat ring 1 always.Lower branch flow passage 6a, 6b are the vertical run that two-way internal diameter is identical, and the inner of twice branch flow passages 6a, 6b is communicated with lower sprue 5, and outer end extends perpendicularly to seat ring 1 lower end surface at lower sprue 5 place.
Upper sprue 7 extends to the madial wall of seat ring 1 but not through seat ring 1 outside seat ring; Upper branch flow passage 8a, 8b are the vertical run that two-way internal diameter is identical, and on two, the inner of branch flow passage 8a, 8b is communicated with upper sprue 7, and outer end extends perpendicularly to bottom raceway.Upper branch flow passage 8a, 8b, lower branch flow passage 6a, 6b are arranging lead angle with the intersection of upper sprue 7, lower sprue 5 respectively.
For its when adding lubricating grease can be balanced be distributed in each raceway, according to its front and back position, corresponding lead angle is set, concrete:
Lead angle between upper branch flow passage 8a outside seat circle 1, lower branch flow passage 6a and upper sprue 7, lower sprue 5 is small fillet, the diameter D of small fillet
little=0.8D ~ D, wherein, D is the diameter of upper and lower sprue; Lead angle between upper branch flow passage 8b inside seat circle 1, lower branch flow passage 6a and upper sprue 7, lower sprue 5 is large lead angle, the diameter D of this large lead angle
little=1.5D ~ 2D, wherein, D is the diameter of upper and lower branch flow passage.In the present embodiment, the diameter of upper and lower sprue is 4-5mm.
The seat ring 1 at upper sprue 7, lower sprue 5 outer end place arranges of a grease fuel filler neck 9,10 respectively.
Claims (1)
1. an engineering machinery pivoting support lubricating structure, comprises seat ring, upper blowout patche, lower blowout patche and cylinder rolling element, seat ring is evenly drilled with distribution ringwise and the seat ring mounting hole of the upper and lower end face of through seat ring; Form raceway in twice between upper blowout patche and seat ring, form raceway under twice between blowout patche and seat ring down, form one between the outer side surface of seat ring side and upper and lower blowout patche and sidewinder; Described upper and lower, sidewinder in place cylinder rolling element;
It is characterized in that:
Also comprise lower sprue, lower branch flow passage, upper sprue and upper branch flow passage, upper and lower sprue is the horizontal run that internal diameter is identical,
Wherein, lower sprue extends to sidewindering of seat ring madial wall place along the outer side wall of seat ring always; Lower branch flow passage is the vertical run that two-way internal diameter is identical, and the inner of twice branch flow passages is communicated with lower sprue, and outer end extends perpendicularly to the seat ring lower end surface at lower sprue place;
Upper sprue extends to the madial wall of seat ring but not through seat ring outside seat ring; Upper branch flow passage is the vertical run that two-way internal diameter is identical, and on two, the inner of branch flow passage is communicated with upper sprue, and outer end extends perpendicularly to bottom raceway;
Described upper and lower branch flow passage is arranging lead angle with the intersection of upper and lower sprue respectively; Further, the upper and lower branch flow passage inside described seat circle and the lead angle between upper and lower sprue are large lead angle;
The seat ring at described upper and lower sprue outer end place arranges of a grease fuel filler neck respectively.
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CN201310328309.9A CN103410866B (en) | 2013-07-31 | 2013-07-31 | A kind of engineering machinery pivoting support lubricating structure |
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CN201310328309.9A CN103410866B (en) | 2013-07-31 | 2013-07-31 | A kind of engineering machinery pivoting support lubricating structure |
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CN103410866A CN103410866A (en) | 2013-11-27 |
CN103410866B true CN103410866B (en) | 2015-12-02 |
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DE102019213993A1 (en) * | 2019-09-13 | 2021-03-18 | Minebea Mitsumi Inc. | Storage for an element rotating about an axis of rotation and a machine tool table with such a storage |
Citations (7)
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---|---|---|---|---|
DD17558A1 (en) * | 1957-08-21 | 1959-10-13 | Slewing ring for cranes, excavators and other rotary and swivel equipment | |
CN101878373A (en) * | 2007-11-28 | 2010-11-03 | 谢夫勒科技有限两合公司 | Radial-axial rolling bearing |
CN101936334A (en) * | 2010-08-26 | 2011-01-05 | 马鞍山统力回转支承有限公司 | Five-row pin roller type pivoting support and processing method thereof |
CN202164064U (en) * | 2011-07-13 | 2012-03-14 | 上海三一科技有限公司 | Five-row roller type slewing bearing of crane and crane comprising same |
WO2013045525A1 (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2013-04-04 | Terex Demag Gmbh | Rotary connection for a working machine |
CN203051479U (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2013-07-10 | 中联重科股份有限公司 | Rotary supporting piece and mechanical equipment with same |
CN203431014U (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2014-02-12 | 如皋市非标轴承有限公司 | Slewing bearing lubricating structure of engineering machine |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20080169257A1 (en) * | 2007-01-17 | 2008-07-17 | Itrec B.V. | Hoisting crane with annular bearing structure |
-
2013
- 2013-07-31 CN CN201310328309.9A patent/CN103410866B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DD17558A1 (en) * | 1957-08-21 | 1959-10-13 | Slewing ring for cranes, excavators and other rotary and swivel equipment | |
CN101878373A (en) * | 2007-11-28 | 2010-11-03 | 谢夫勒科技有限两合公司 | Radial-axial rolling bearing |
CN101936334A (en) * | 2010-08-26 | 2011-01-05 | 马鞍山统力回转支承有限公司 | Five-row pin roller type pivoting support and processing method thereof |
CN202164064U (en) * | 2011-07-13 | 2012-03-14 | 上海三一科技有限公司 | Five-row roller type slewing bearing of crane and crane comprising same |
WO2013045525A1 (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2013-04-04 | Terex Demag Gmbh | Rotary connection for a working machine |
CN203051479U (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2013-07-10 | 中联重科股份有限公司 | Rotary supporting piece and mechanical equipment with same |
CN203431014U (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2014-02-12 | 如皋市非标轴承有限公司 | Slewing bearing lubricating structure of engineering machine |
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Address after: No. 599 Zhongshan West Road, Rucheng Street, Rugao City, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province, 226500 Patentee after: Jiangsu Rufei Bearing Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 226500 North Industrial Park, Tiaojing Town, Rugao City, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: RUGAO NONSTANDARD BEARING Co.,Ltd. |
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