A kind of pipe clamp and utilize this pipe clamp that the method for pipe fitting is installed
Technical field
The present invention relates to, for microscler such as pipe fitting etc. object is fixed on to the securing member on channel-section steel, specifically, relate to a kind of pipe clamp, in addition, also relate to a kind of method of utilizing this kind of pipe clamp that pipe fitting is installed.
Background technology
Generally in channel-section steel structure, adopt pipe clamp fixing microscler objects such as pipe fitting, channel-section steel structure is generally U-shaped part, there is the upper end that comprises inside crimping flange, for supporting pipe fitting or other the microscler objects across thereon, thereby then use the pipe clamp being formed by two elements to be positioned on microscler object and around microscler object to be fixed in channel-section steel structure microscler object is fixed in channel-section steel structure.
The patent No. is that ZL200510091696.4, Granted publication number Chinese patent that is CN100429445C discloses and a kind of microscler object is fixed on to the structural pipe clamp of channel-section steel, this pipe clamp comprises a pair of microscler clamping steel band for location around microscler object, and each steel band has with the stiff end of groove steel structure connection, surrounds microscler object mid portion and link around. On the stiff end of two steel bands, be equipped with the hook-type pin with channel-section steel respective outer side edges, the outer wall adaptation that the mid portion of two steel bands and microscler object are circumferential, the link of one of them steel band is provided with the receiving opening coordinating with securing member, the link of another steel band is provided with the screwed hole coordinating with securing member, after utilizing securing member to pass to arrange the link of receiving opening, be tightened on the link that screwed hole is set, make the mid portion of two steel bands be connected in microscler object around.
The disclosed pipe clamp of foregoing invention can effectively be fixed on microscler object in channel-section steel structure, but the complex structure of this pipe clamp, need on two steel bands, process hook-type pin, also need process respectively the receiving opening, the screwed hole that coordinate with securing member at the link of two steel bands, because steel band is thin-walled shape part, in order to improve the contact length of securing member and screwed hole, need to a thicker boss be set in order to thread mill drilling at the link of this steel band, therefore, the pipe clamp product structure complexity that foregoing invention provides, labor content is large. This invention utilizes securing member and coordinating of screwed hole to be fixed microscler object, and due to extraneous factor effect, securing member easily produces loosening, affect the hard-wired firmness of microscler object, of long duration, securing member also may depart from screwed hole, makes the installation of microscler object have potential safety hazard.
Summary of the invention
The shortcoming and defect existing in order to solve above-mentioned prior art, the invention discloses a kind of pipe clamp simple in structure and easy for installation and utilizes this kind of pipe clamp that the method for pipe fitting is installed.
In order to reach above-mentioned technical purpose, pipe clamp provided by the invention, comprise the first intermediate plate and the second intermediate plate that cooperatively interact, described the first intermediate plate and the second intermediate plate are bent to form by two filiforms respectively, described the first intermediate plate comprises two the first symmetrical enclosing part, one end of described two the first enclosing part is joined together to form the first blind end by transition part, and the other end of two the first enclosing part forms the first openend; The first enclosing part the end that is positioned at the first openend one side dorsad the first openend outwards curl into the first hook pin coordinating with channel-section steel, the curving near the first blind end in described the first enclosing part forms the first curved portions coordinating with pipe fitting peripheral outer wall; Described the second intermediate plate comprises two the second symmetrical enclosing part, and one end of described two the second enclosing part is joined together to form the second blind end by connecting portion, and the other end of two the second enclosing part forms the second openend; The second enclosing part the end that is positioned at the second openend one side dorsad the second openend outwards curl into the second hook pin coordinating with channel-section steel, described the second enclosing part forms near the curving of the second blind end the second curved portions coordinating with pipe fitting peripheral outer wall; The width of described the second blind end is less than the width of the first blind end, the second blind end passes and the second blind end can be walked around the direction bending along the first curved portions bending of transition part the first intermediate plate from the first blind end, thereby the first intermediate plate is fixedly mounted on pipe fitting on channel-section steel together with the second intermediate plate spiral-lock.
The above pipe clamp simple in structure, the first intermediate plate, the second intermediate plate are integral structure, the first hook pin and the second hook pin are directly by outwardly-bent formation of end of the first enclosing part, the second enclosing part, need not remove materials processing, the processing technology step of having simplified the first intermediate plate, the second intermediate plate, can not cause waste of material.
Preferably, on described the first intermediate plate, the central angle alpha of the first curved portions is about 90 °; On described the second intermediate plate, the central angle β of the second curved portions is about 90 °, and the second blind end is along protruding with the radially tangent direction of the second curved portions end.
The first intermediate plate of this kind of structure together with the second intermediate plate spiral-lock after, the contact length of first, second intermediate plate and pipe fitting is all about 1/4th of pipe fitting circumferential lengths, so can make the stressed even of first, second intermediate plate, especially while pipe fitting being lifted on channel-section steel, two intermediate plates stressed quite, avoid affect because of unbalance stress the firmness of pipe fitting installation.
Preferably, the material of described the first intermediate plate and the second intermediate plate is medium carbon steel or high-carbon steel. Medium carbon steel and high-carbon steel have higher intensity and hardness, can meet the user demand of pipe clamp installation pipe fitting.
Preferably, the material of described the first intermediate plate and the second intermediate plate is steel No. 35. No. 35 steel has good plasticity and suitable intensity, and processing performance is good, can meet from many aspects practicality, the installation requirement of pipe clamp.
Preferably, described the first intermediate plate and the second intermediate plate are through zincincation processing. After zincincation processing, anticorrosion, the rustless property of the first intermediate plate and the second intermediate plate are strengthened, and during for outdoor mounted pipe fitting, can effectively increase the service life.
A kind of method when the present invention also provides pipe clamp installation pipe fitting that utilizes said structure, comprises the following steps: get the U-shaped channel-section steel of an opening, the end of described channel-section steel openend inwardly curls into hook portion; Pipe fitting is supported on the openend of channel-section steel, makes pipe fitting length direction perpendicular to channel-section steel length direction; The first intermediate plate is arranged on channel-section steel by the cooperation of the first hook pin and hook portion, and the first curved portions abuts against on the outer wall of pipe fitting; The second intermediate plate is arranged on channel-section steel by the cooperation of the second hook pin and hook portion, and the second curved portions abuts against on the outer wall of pipe fitting, the second blind end on the second intermediate plate is protruding through the first blind end of the first intermediate plate; The transition part that utilizes instrument that the second blind end is walked around on the first intermediate plate bends along the direction of the first curved portions bending, and the angle that bending occurs described the second blind end is at least 95 °.
The above-mentioned step of utilizing pipe clamp provided by the invention to carry out pipe fitting installation method is simple, easy for installation, only need utilize general tool can complete installation, and without using specific erecting tools, and after installation, entire firmness is high.
Pipe clamp provided by the invention, overall structure is simple, and materials are few, easy to process, and the step while utilizing this kind of pipe clamp to be fixed installation to pipe fitting is simple, and after installation, entire firmness is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the first intermediate plate in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of the first intermediate plate in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the second intermediate plate in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the side view of the second intermediate plate in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the pipe clamp of embodiment of the present invention when pipe fitting is fixed on channel-section steel.
In figure, 1-the first intermediate plate, 11-the first enclosing part, 12-transition part, 13-the first blind end, 14-the first openend, 15-the first hook pin, 16-the first curved portions, the central angle of α-the first curved portions, 2-the second intermediate plate, 21-the second enclosing part, 22-connecting portion, 23-the second blind end, 24-the second openend, 25-the second hook pin, 26-the second curved portions, the central angle of β-the second curved portions, 3-channel-section steel, 31-base plate, 32-hook portion, 4-pipe fitting.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.
Referring to accompanying drawing. The pipe clamp that the embodiment of the present invention provides, comprises that the first intermediate plate 1 of cooperatively interacting and the second intermediate plate 2, the first pipe clamps and the second pipe clamp are bent to form by two filiforms respectively.
The first intermediate plate 1 comprises that the other end that one end of two symmetrical 11, two the first enclosing part of the first enclosing part is joined together to form 13, two the first enclosing part of the first blind end by transition part 12 forms the first openend 14. The first enclosing part 11 the end that is positioned at the first openend 14 1 sides dorsad the first openend outwards curl into the first hook pin 15, the first enclosing part 11 that coordinate with channel-section steel and form near the curving of the first blind end 13 the first curved portions 16 coordinating with pipe fitting peripheral outer wall. In the present embodiment, the central angle alpha of the first curved portions 16 is about 90 degree.
The second intermediate plate 2 comprises that the other end that one end of two symmetrical 21, two the second enclosing part of the second enclosing part is joined together to form 23, two the second enclosing part of the second blind end by connecting portion 22 forms the second openend 24. The second enclosing part 21 the end that is positioned at the second openend one side dorsad the second openend 24 outwards curl into the second hook pin 25, the second enclosing part that coordinate with channel-section steel and form near the curving of the second blind end the second curved portions 16 coordinating with pipe fitting peripheral outer wall. In the present embodiment, the central angle β of the second curved portions 26 is about 90 °, the length of the second curved portions 26 is greater than the length of the first curved portions, and the second blind end is along protruding with the radially tangent direction of the second curved portions end, and the width of the second blind end 23 is less than the width of the first blind end 13.
For the mechanical property that makes the first intermediate plate 1 and the second intermediate plate 2 can meet pipe fitting installation requirement, the material of the first intermediate plate and the second intermediate plate is medium carbon steel or high-carbon steel, and is preferably steel No. 35. Medium carbon steel and high-carbon steel have higher intensity and hardness, can meet the user demand of pipe clamp installation pipe fitting, and wherein, No. 35 steel has good plasticity and suitable intensity, and processing performance is good, can meet from many aspects the requirement of manufacture, installation etc.
In the time that pipe clamp is used for outdoor mounted, easily there is rotten rust phenomenon in the first intermediate plate and the second intermediate plate, and for fear of the rotten speed of becoming rusty and slowing down pipe fitting corruption rust of pipe clamp, the first intermediate plate and the second intermediate plate need be through zincincation processing.
Utilize above-mentioned pipe clamp that the method for pipe fitting is installed, comprise the following steps: get the channel-section steel 3 of an opening, the base plate of channel-section steel 31 is provided with fastener hole, and the end of channel-section steel openend inwardly curls into hook portion 32; Utilize securing member by channel-section steel being fixed on to body of wall or other positions with the cooperation of fastener hole; Pipe fitting is supported on the openend of channel-section steel, makes pipe fitting length direction perpendicular to channel-section steel length direction; The first intermediate plate 1 is arranged on channel-section steel 3 by the cooperation of the first hook pin 15 and hook portion 32, and the first curved portions 16 is abutted against on the outer wall of pipe fitting; The second intermediate plate is arranged on channel-section steel 3 by the cooperation of the second hook pin 25 and hook portion 32, and the second curved portions 26 is abutted against on the outer wall of pipe fitting, the second blind end on the second intermediate plate is protruding through the first blind end 13 on the first intermediate plate; Utilize instrument that the transition part 12 of walking around on the first intermediate plate of the second blind end is bent along the direction of the first curved portions bending, for the first intermediate plate, the second intermediate plate spiral-lock can be departed from together and not, the angle that bending occurs the second blind end is at least 95 °.
After installation, the length that the first intermediate plate contacts with pipe fitting with the second intermediate plate is 1/4th of pipe fitting circumferential lengths, so can make the stressed even of first, second intermediate plate, especially while pipe fitting being lifted on channel-section steel, two intermediate plates stressed quite, avoid affect because of unbalance stress the firmness of pipe fitting installation.
The radius of the first curved portions and the second curved portions is determined according to the size of the pipe fitting that is fixed, when the first intermediate plate, the second intermediate plate are arranged on channel-section steel by the first hook pin, the second hook pin, the vertical range between channel-section steel openend end face and the first curved portions end, the second curved portions end is slightly larger than the diameter of pipe fitting.
The pipe clamp that the embodiment of the present invention provides, overall structure is simple, and materials are few, easy to process, and the step while utilizing this kind of pipe clamp to be fixed installation to pipe fitting is simple, easy for installation, and after installation, entire firmness is high.
In the present invention, the first curved portions and the second curved portions also can change according to the shape of the object that is fixed, and the object that is fixed can be other elongated member.
In a word, the foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, every equalization of doing according to the present invention changes and modifies, and all should belong to the protection domain of the present patent application patent.