A kind of preparation method of ancient imitation floor board
Technical field
Decoration Design teacher is met to old-fashioned floor and modelled after an antique the present invention relates to a kind of preparation method on floor, particularly one kind
The pursuit true to nature of floor age sense, is processed into while meeting the waste material that people are processed to the pursuit of mature culture and using timber
The preparation method of ancient imitation floor board.
Background technology
With the increasingly raising of living standard, wood materials be the material most welcome in top grade decoration material it
One, usage amount is increasing, and the consumption of the forest reserves is also more and more, in timber products, wood-based panel product production, reel
Material, inferior grade timber is basic as offal to be sold to density board factory or is sold to boiler and uses producer to do combustion material and use, and it compares
Rate accounts for the 5-20% of wood ratios.Therefore, we have developed the system that a kind of waste material of utilization timber processing is processed into ancient imitation floor board
Make method, to meet the pursuit true to nature that Decoration Design teacher feels to old-fashioned floor and ancient imitation floor board age, while meeting people couple
The pursuit of mature culture.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned technical problem, the purpose of the present invention is:Propose one kind and meet Decoration Design teacher to old-fashioned
Floor and the pursuit true to nature of ancient imitation floor board age sense, while meeting what people processed to the utilization timber of the pursuit of mature culture
The preparation method that waste material is processed into ancient imitation floor board.
What the technical solution of the present invention was realized in:A kind of preparation method of ancient imitation floor board, is comprised the steps of:
First, wood skin prepares, whole using low temperature from the drying inferior grade wood skin containing large knot or big cracking or hole plate
Flat drying machine is dried:Temperature:80-100 DEG C, time:2-10min/mm wood skin thickness, dried moisture content:6-12%;
2nd, smoke, smoked using drug dose is smoked;It is described to smoke in medicine, include sulphur:5-50 grams/m, ammonia
Water:5-50 grams/m, 2-25 grams/m of hydrogen peroxide, 0.1-0.5 grams/m of potassium permanganate, sulfuric acid 0.01-0.06
Gram/m;When smoking, potassium permanganate or sulfuric acid or smoke medicine and be all sprayed in wood skin;Before smoking, first by wood skin with every
Bar code is put in dry kiln, and sulphur, ammoniacal liquor, hydrogen peroxide are placed in dry kiln in proportion, and dry kiln temperature control is in 80-
100 DEG C, smoke the time:600min;
3rd, the wood skin after smoking dries post processing, and cured wood skin in second step is displayed into 48 hours in outdoor or low
Dried in warm leveling dryer, drying time:1-2min/mm wood skin thickness;
4th, substrate prepares, and is tailored from density board or glued board by corresponding floor specification, prepares with passing through the 3rd step
The wood skin processed is combined;
5th, the making of adhesive:From isocyanate resin, curing agent;Wherein weight ratio, isocyanate resin:Solidification
Agent=100:10-15;The preparation method of adhesive:Isocyanate resin is weighed and is put into agitator tank, mixer is started, uses
10 minutes horse backs will be stirred in load weighted curing agent addition agitator tank in proportion within first 10 minutes to come into operation, mixed up
Adhesive need 20 minutes in enter cold press;
6th, it is combined:Coating adhesive on compound side, glue-spread are needed on substrate:200-260 grams/m, then
It will be covered in by the 3rd cured wood skin of step on the adhesive on substrate, be then fed into cold press and be cold-pressed 40-60 minutes, pressure
12-16 kilograms/square metre of power;
7th, display:Displayed the product obtained is processed by the 6th step more than 48 hours;
8th, Puttying:The empty portions of crack or hole are filled up with the putty of black or coffee color;
9th, fixed thick sanding:First with 120 mesh abrasive band sand bottoms, then with 150 mesh abrasive band sand faces;
Tenth, tongue and groove is opened:Male tongue and groove or female tongue and groove are opened respectively in each sidepiece of floor strip with the conjunction diamant of tenon mouthful machine;
11, it is heat-treated:The product that tenth step is obtained is passed rapidly through in the equipment of 100-200 DEG C of temperature, local shape
Effect is burnt into carbon and eliminates the internal stress of product;
12, old processing is done:Product after the processing of the 11st step is scraped by hand by floor strip short grain direction is local
Recess manages knot side or repaiies seam processing, and the surrounding in knot or crack carries out local damage processing, shows wooden fault location
Reveal age sense and the natural wood texture in time immemorial, distinctive old aesthetic feeling is appeared vividly and showed;
13, polish:Polished with sander;
14, paint, the painting technology for carrying out 4 bottom two sides with super sub- UV oil or paint makes, during which at least through 5 times
Sand polishing, is finally made ancient imitation floor board.
It is preferred that, in the compound working procedure of the 6th step, when cold press is cold-pressed, the top of product is lined with felt.
Due to the utilization of above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention has following advantages compared with prior art:
The preparation method of the ancient imitation floor board of the present invention is variable to give up to protect, and improves the use value of inferior timber, excavates and carry
Its added value is risen, is allowed to become the fabric as high-grade timber floor, farthest improves added value of product;Meanwhile, utilize this
There is the ancient imitation floor board that scheme of the invention is produced nature to do old U.S., by the wood skin properties of product stability smoking, be heat-treated more
It is good, do after old processing, product can be with anti-skidding.
Embodiment
A kind of preparation method of ancient imitation floor board of the present invention, is comprised the steps of:
With Manufacture of Floor specification, length × width x thickness/musculus cutaneus is thick:1000 × 100 × 10/2, unit:Exemplified by mm:
First, wood skin prepares, whole using low temperature from the drying inferior grade wood skin containing large knot or big cracking or hole plate
Flat drying machine is dried:Temperature:80-100 DEG C, time:5min, the moisture content after processing:10-12%;
2nd, smoke, smoked using drug dose is smoked;It is described to smoke in medicine, include sulphur:5-50 grams/m, ammonia
Water:5-50 grams/m, 2-25 grams/m of hydrogen peroxide, 0.1-0.5 grams/m of potassium permanganate, sulfuric acid 0.01-0.06
Gram/m;When smoking, potassium permanganate or sulfuric acid or smoke medicine and be all sprayed in wood skin;Before smoking, first wood skin is used
Parting bead is piled up in dry kiln, and sulphur, ammoniacal liquor, hydrogen peroxide are placed in dry kiln in proportion, and dry kiln temperature control is in 80-
100 DEG C, smoke the time:600min;
3rd, smoke rear wood skin and dry post processing, cured wood skin in second step is displayed into 48 hours or low temperature in outdoor
Leveling dryer dries 3min;
4th, substrate prepares, and is tailored from density board or glued board by corresponding floor specification, prepares with passing through the 3rd step
The wood skin processed is combined;
5th, the making of adhesive:From isocyanate resin, curing agent;Its weight ratio, isocyanate resin:Curing agent=
100:10-15;The preparation method of adhesive:Isocyanate resin is weighed and is put into agitator tank, mixer is started, uses preceding 10
Minute will stir about 10 minutes horse backs in load weighted curing agent addition agitator tank in proportion and come into operation, and mix up
Adhesive needs to enter cold press in 20 minutes;
6th, it is combined:Coating adhesive on compound side, glue-spread are needed on substrate:220 grams/m, then will be through
Cross the 3rd cured wood skin of step to be covered on the adhesive on substrate, be then fed into cold press and be cold-pressed 50 minutes, pressure 14 is public
Jin/square metre;When cold press is cold-pressed, the top of product is lined with felt;
7th, display:Displayed the product obtained is processed by the 6th step more than 60 hours;
8th, Puttying:The empty portions of crack or hole are filled up with the putty of black or coffee color;
9th, fixed thick sanding:First with 120 mesh abrasive band sand bottoms, then with 150 mesh abrasive band sand faces;
Tenth, tongue and groove is opened:Male tongue and groove or female tongue and groove are opened respectively in each sidepiece of floor strip, first open short side, then open long side;
11, it is heat-treated:The product that tenth step is obtained is passed rapidly through in the equipment of 150-200 DEG C of temperature, local shape
Effect is burnt into carbon and eliminates the internal stress of product;
12, old processing is done:Product after the processing of the 11st step is scraped by hand by floor strip short grain direction is local
Recess manages knot side or repaiies seam processing, and the surrounding in knot or crack carries out local damage processing, shows wooden fault location
Age sense and the natural wood texture in time immemorial are shown, distinctive old aesthetic feeling is appeared vividly and showed;
13, polish:Polished with sander;
14, paint, the painting technology for carrying out 4 bottom two sides with super sub- UV oil or paint makes, during which at least through 5 times
Sand polishing, is finally made ancient imitation floor board.
Due to the utilization of above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention has following advantages compared with prior art:
The preparation method of the ancient imitation floor board of the present invention is variable to give up to protect, and improves the use value of inferior timber, excavates and carry
Its added value is risen, is allowed to become the fabric as high-grade timber floor, farthest improves added value of product;Meanwhile, utilize this
There is the ancient imitation floor board that scheme of the invention is produced nature to do old U.S., by the wood skin properties of product stability smoking, be heat-treated more
It is good, do after old processing, product can be with anti-skidding.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow person skilled in the art
Scholar can understand present disclosure and be carried out, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, all according to the present invention
The equivalent change or modification that Spirit Essence is made, should all cover within the scope of the present invention.