Furred ceiling stone material dry suspending structure and job practices thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cladding structure of stone material, particularly a kind of furred ceiling stone material dry suspending structure and job practices thereof.
Background technology
The safety of furred ceiling stone material is shown great attention to always in decorative engineering, designing a furred ceiling dry-hanging piece for stone more reliably becomes the key of improving furred ceiling stone material security performance, also will make simultaneously suspension member more convenient fixing.U-shaped dry hanging article design starting point of the present invention just is this.
Present and the immediate furred ceiling stone material dry suspending of the present invention technical scheme is: utilize T-shaped dry hanging article, at furred ceiling stone material edge joint position, arrange 2 ~ 3 suspension members, each suspension member is born the weight of adjacent two blocks of stone materials.
Existing T-shaped dry-hanging piece for stone fixed ceilings stone material shortcoming is:
1, hanging piece for stone becomes point-like to arrange, stone material stress point and T-shaped dry hanging article contact area are only " suspension member width (50mm) x15mm ";
2, adjacent two blocks of stone materials are shared a T-shaped suspension member, and the furred ceiling stone material is difficult for leveling, and the cutting stone material notch can make Stone Strength greatly reduce repeatedly, and stone protectant can destroy;
3, T-shaped suspension member must be fixed on steelframe, can't proofread and correct the deviation that steelframe and stone material are cut apart in operation.
4, share a T-shaped suspension member because of adjacent furred ceiling stone material, change the possibility of stone material after construction is completed without secondary.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of furred ceiling stone material dry suspending structure and job practices thereof, solve existing furred ceiling stone material dry suspending structure suspension member load large, the technical problem of poor stability, and the furred ceiling stone material is difficult for leveling, can't adjust deviation, is difficult to the technical problem of changing after construction.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
This furred ceiling stone material dry suspending structure, comprise furred ceiling stone material and suspension member, and the relative dual-side of described furred ceiling stone material has groove, and furred ceiling stone material upper surface is bonded with the notch stiffener along the dual-side of fluting;
Described suspension member is the U-shaped suspension member, U-shaped suspension member opening in twos blocks the relative dual-side of furred ceiling stone material relatively, the length of U-shaped suspension member and the furred ceiling stone material length of side adapt, respectively there is a slotted hole parallel with the suspension member length direction at the two ends, top of U-shaped suspension member, the U-shaped suspension member be narrower than below top, level is inserted in the groove of furred ceiling stone material below.
Long limit, the relative both sides of described furred ceiling stone material has groove.
The upper trough rim of described groove is shorter than lower trough rim, and the lower trough rim by groove between adjacent two blocks of furred ceiling stone materials splices mutually, and forms the gap that passes the U-shaped suspension member between the upper trough rim of groove.
Be filled with in the groove of described furred ceiling stone material and U-shaped suspension member fixedly AB glue and the cloud stone glue of use.
Described U-shaped suspension member is by bending forming of corrosion resistant plate, or customization aluminium alloys profiled member.
The job practices of this furred ceiling stone material dry suspending structure, the construction sequence that described furred ceiling stone material dry suspending is configured in the beam bottom is as follows:
Step 1,, according to the size typesetting unwrapping wire of furred ceiling stone material, and, at the beam sides fixed corner code of the frame bar left and right sides, accomplish fluently bolt hole in the beam bottom in advance on corner brace, hole location is corresponding with the slotted hole on the U-shaped suspension member;
Step 2, fixed first U-shaped suspension member by bolt and corner brace, then peg graft furred ceiling stone material one side and first U-shaped suspension member fixing;
Step 3, the U-shaped suspension member of another root and another side grafting of furred ceiling stone material is fixing, then should be fixed by bolt and corner brace by U-shaped suspension member;
Step 4, the position of the furred ceiling stone material of verification installation, in time adjust deviation repeatedly;
Step 5, repeat above-mentioned steps two to four, completes the furred ceiling stone material of beam bottom and install.
The job practices of this furred ceiling stone material dry suspending structure, the construction sequence that described furred ceiling stone material dry suspending is configured in the top board place is as follows:
Step 1, on top board according to the size typesetting unwrapping wire of furred ceiling stone material;
Step 2, the treating of corresponding suspension member slotted hole location positioning cross bar calculates montant size and way in permanent position;
Step 3, arrange montant according to the top board situation, and montant top and top board are fixed, and cross bar is fixedly secured on montant;
Step 4, insert U-shaped suspension member in the groove of furred ceiling stone material temporary fixedly, the U-shaped suspension member at least one block of furred ceiling stone material passed slotted hole by bolt and cross bar is fixed;
Step 5, the position of the furred ceiling stone material of verification installation, in time adjust deviation repeatedly;
Step 6, repeat above-mentioned steps four to five, completes the furred ceiling stone material at top board place and install.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
U-shaped suspension member of the present invention is by bending and molding of stainless steel or adopt customization aluminium alloys profiled member, has avoided the pad of T-shaped suspension member, and intensity is larger.U-shaped suspension member upper surface is bonded with the notch stiffener, improves the force intensity that is subjected to of suspension member notch, improves furred ceiling stone material security performance.The bolt preformed hole of suspension member upper side edge is Long Circle, can regulate the stone material position after installation in certain scope.
The present invention contacts T-shaped suspension member line (face) contact that becomes U-shaped dry hanging article with the point of stone material, be that contact area becomes " the stone material length of side (times over 50mm) x20mm " by " suspension member width (50mm) x15mm ", the multiplication of the contact area of suspension member and stone material sidewall, make that the stone material sidewall is stressed to be reduced and stressed more even at double.
Every block of stone material configures separately at least two U-shaped suspension members, and adjacent stone material mounts separately, does not interfere with each other, and is convenient to leveling.The notch of stone material side can be in the direct machine-shaping of stone material producer, and it is intact that stone protectant remains.
The fixed form of U-shaped dry hanging article meets ceiling construction custom more, can utilize to hang muscle or corner brace etc. and be fixed at the bottom of structure floor, beam etc. the restriction that not arranged by the stone material steelframe.
Every block of furred ceiling stone material mounts separately, can independently remove and hang muscle or corner brace while needing to change stone material, and the stone material monoblock is taken off, and is for convenience detach.
U-shaped suspension member of the present invention can be embraced furred ceiling stone material " both hands ", coordinate stone material fluting and stiffener, can significantly improve the safety of furred ceiling stone material, improve efficiency of construction, simultaneously also make fixed form more various, convenient, solved the problem that the furred ceiling stone material can't be changed separately, applicable to the construction of any furred ceiling stone material.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of U-shaped suspension member.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of furred ceiling stone material dry suspending structure.
Fig. 3 is the installation drawing that the furred ceiling stone material dry suspending is configured in the beam bottom.
Fig. 4 is the installation drawing that the furred ceiling stone material dry suspending is configured in the furred ceiling place.
Fig. 5 is the lateral view of Fig. 4.
Reference numeral: at the bottom of 1-furred ceiling stone material, 1.1-groove, 2-U shape suspension member, 2.1-slotted hole, 3-notch stiffener, 4-beam, 5-corner brace, 6-bolt, 7-top board, 8-cross bar, 9-montant.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment is referring to Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, and this furred ceiling stone material dry suspending structure, comprise furred ceiling stone material 1 and suspension member, and long limit, the relative both sides of described furred ceiling stone material 1 has groove 1.1, is filled with in groove 1.1 and U-shaped suspension member 2 fixedly AB glue and the cloud stone glue of use.Furred ceiling stone material 1 upper surface along the dual-side of fluting with the gluing notch stiffener 3 that has of AB.
The thickness of described furred ceiling stone material 1 can be 25mm, and groove 1.1 is apart from bottom surface 12mm~17mm, the wide 5mm of groove 1.1, degree of depth 25mm.Notch stiffener 3 can be the thick stone material of 17mm.The furred ceiling stone material of corresponding different-thickness can provide the U-shaped suspension member of plurality of specifications.
Described suspension member is U-shaped suspension member 2, and U-shaped suspension member 2 can, by bending forming of thick 304 corrosion resistant plate of 2mm, also can adopt customization aluminium alloys profiled member.U-shaped suspension member opening in twos blocks the relative dual-side of furred ceiling stone material 1 relatively, the length of U-shaped suspension member 2 equates or short 1~10cm with the length of side of furred ceiling stone material 1, respectively there is a slotted hole parallel with the suspension member length direction 2.1 at the two ends, top of U-shaped suspension member 2, U-shaped suspension member 2 be narrower than below top, level is inserted in the groove 1.1 of furred ceiling stone material 1 below.
Shown in Figure 3, the upper trough rim of described groove 1.1 is shorter than lower trough rim, and the lower trough rim by groove 1.1 between adjacent two blocks of furred ceiling stone materials 1 splices mutually, and forms the gap that passes U-shaped suspension member 2 between the upper trough rim of groove 1.1.
Shown in Figure 3, the job practices of this furred ceiling stone material dry suspending structure, it is as follows that described furred ceiling stone material dry suspending is configured at the bottom of beam the construction sequence at 4 places:
Step 1, bolt hole, according to the size typesetting unwrapping wire of furred ceiling stone material 1, and, at the beam sides fixed corner code 5 of the frame bar left and right sides, is accomplished fluently in advance by 4 places on corner brace at the bottom of beam, and hole location is corresponding with the slotted hole 2.1 on the U-shaped suspension member;
Step 2, first U-shaped suspension member 2 is fixing with corner brace 5 by bolt 6, then peg graft furred ceiling stone material 1 one sides and first U-shaped suspension member 2 fixing;
Step 3, peg graft the U-shaped suspension member 2 of another root and furred ceiling stone material 1 another side fixing, then should be fixed by bolt 6 and corner brace 5 by U-shaped suspension member 2;
Step 4, the position of the furred ceiling stone material 1 of verification installation, in time adjust deviation repeatedly;
Step 5, repeat above-mentioned steps two to four, completes the furred ceiling stone material of beam bottom and install.
Shown in Fig. 4,5, the job practices of this furred ceiling stone material dry suspending structure, the construction sequence that described furred ceiling stone material dry suspending is configured in top board 7 places is as follows:
Step 1, on top board 7 according to the size typesetting unwrapping wire of furred ceiling stone material 1;
Step 2, corresponding suspension member slotted hole position 2.1 determine cross bars 8 treat calculate montant 9 sizes and way in permanent position;
Step 3, arrange montant 9 according to the top board situation, and montant top and top board 7 is fixing, and cross bar 8 is fixedly secured on montant 9;
Step 4,, with temporary fixed in the groove of U-shaped suspension member 2 insertion furred ceiling stone materials 1, pass slotted hole 2.1 with the U-shaped suspension member 2 at least one block of furred ceiling stone material 1 by bolt 6 fixing with cross bar 8;
Step 5, the position of the furred ceiling stone material 1 of verification installation, in time adjust deviation repeatedly;
Step 6, repeat above-mentioned steps four to five, completes the furred ceiling stone material at top board place and install.