CN103378705B - Electromagnetic actuating converter capable of being adjusted according to performance matching - Google Patents
Electromagnetic actuating converter capable of being adjusted according to performance matching Download PDFInfo
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- CN103378705B CN103378705B CN201310143390.3A CN201310143390A CN103378705B CN 103378705 B CN103378705 B CN 103378705B CN 201310143390 A CN201310143390 A CN 201310143390A CN 103378705 B CN103378705 B CN 103378705B
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- WTFXARWRTYJXII-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);iron(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Fe+2].[Fe+3].[Fe+3] WTFXARWRTYJXII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
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Abstract
The invention relates to an electromagnetic actuating converter which can be adjusted according to performance matching, wherein more than one actuating unit is arranged outside at least one strongest polarity end of an electromagnet unit; the actuating unit at least comprises a magnet rotor, a guide sleeve and a magnetic conduction piece, wherein the magnet rotor is positioned in the field effect range of the strongest polarity end of the electromagnet unit and is a cylindrical permanent magnet body with a length; a circuit provides variable-direction current to the electromagnet unit to generate a time-varying magnetic field to drive the magnet mover to move in the accommodating chamber of the guide sleeve. Therefore, the time-varying magnetic field of the electromagnet unit can be adjusted only by adjusting the material, shape or position of the magnetic conducting piece to form a matched field effect, so that the motion performance of the magnet rotor is simple, adjustable and controllable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of performance made and can move, can simply reach adjustable, controllability, and magnetic energy or
The usability of mechanical space, moreover it is possible to the Electromagnetically actuated transducer effectively promoted, espespecially one can be by performance
The Electromagnetically actuated transducer of Matching and modification.
Background technology
Electro permanent magnetic makes object move or the conversion equipment of rotary motion, commonly known applies a current to electromagnetism
The coil of ferrum, utilizes the magnetic force of time-varying magnetic field that coil inside movable core or the Magnetitum heart are applied straight line or revolution
The o of motion, such as TaiWan, China certificate the I330700th: " utilize electric current to control to move back and forth
Promoting the unit of fluid " patent of invention case and notification number the 200726058th " utilize magnetically-actuated one mover
Motor unit " application for a patent for invention case；Though o simple structure, but existing apparatus, due to
Movable core or Magnetitum central member are contained in coil inside, electrically respond poorer, and when electric current does not circulates, also
Starting point or the starting point that can make movable piece cannot be returned by control or reply；Even if electromagnetic field condition can be transferred
The motion frequency made or power etc., but poorer because electrically responding, time and be not easy singly from electromagnetic field condition
Set the performance producing intended effect, in other words, according to movable piece load or the differentiation of load, movable piece
Exercise performance, the change of electromagnetic field condition can not be depended merely on completely and reach to control or adjust；It addition, it is existing
Having device, movable piece is all contained in coil inside motion, except usability or the mobility of mechanical space are limited
Outward, the most therefore effect or the efficiency of magnetic energy be constrained from being further added by or promoting.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: a kind of Electromagnetically actuated transducer that can adjust by Performance Match is provided, solves
Deficiencies of the prior art.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of Electromagnetically actuated transducer that can adjust by Performance Match, it is characterised in that: it is at an electric magnet list
At least one polarity of unit holds the most by force outside to set more than one actuating unit；One this actuating unit at least includes
One Magnetitum mover, guiding set and a magnetic conductive part, this Magnetitum mover is positioned at the most highly polar end of electromagnet unit
In the range of the effect of field, it has the column permanet magnet body of a length, and this guiding set is that non-magnet_conductible material is constituted
Body, has the room of relative Magnetitum mover body, is contained in this room by Magnetitum mover, this magnetic conductive part
It is located at guiding set outside and corresponding with Magnetitum mover.
The described Electromagnetically actuated transducer that can adjust by Performance Match, wherein: the guiding set of this actuating unit
Outside magnetic conductive part, is to be made up of silicon steel, ferrum, non-crystalline material or permanet magnet or superconductor.
The described Electromagnetically actuated transducer that can adjust by Performance Match, wherein: the Magnetitum of this actuating unit moves
The column Magnetitum body that son is magnetized at two ends with N pole for S pole.
The described Electromagnetically actuated transducer that can adjust by Performance Match, wherein: this actuating unit is arranged on electricity
Magnet unit one end leading edge, S pole, its two ends and N the most magnetized Magnetitum mover, be at the strongest this end of polarity
Leading edge is corresponding with the center unshakable in one's determination of electromagnet unit.
The described Electromagnetically actuated transducer that can adjust by Performance Match, wherein: another of this electromagnet unit
End leading edge is additionally provided with another actuating unit of same modality structure.
The described Electromagnetically actuated transducer that can adjust by Performance Match, wherein: this actuating unit is with multiple
The form of distribution is arranged on electromagnet unit one end lateral border, its S pole, each two ends and the most magnetized Magnetitum of N
Mover, is distributed across this strongest end lateral border of polarity parallel with the axis unshakable in one's determination of electromagnet unit.
The described Electromagnetically actuated transducer that can adjust by Performance Match, wherein: another of this electromagnet unit
What end lateral border was the most identical is distributed multiple actuating unit.
The described Electromagnetically actuated transducer that can adjust by Performance Match, wherein: this actuating unit is with multiple
The form of distribution is arranged on electromagnet unit one end lateral border, its S pole, each two ends and the most magnetized Magnetitum of N
Mover, is distributed across this strongest end lateral border of polarity vertical with the axis unshakable in one's determination of electromagnet unit.
The described Electromagnetically actuated transducer that can adjust by Performance Match, wherein: another of this electromagnet unit
What end lateral border was the most identical is distributed multiple actuating unit.
The described Electromagnetically actuated transducer that can adjust by Performance Match, wherein: the Magnetitum of this actuating unit moves
Son is S pole and the magnetized cylindric Magnetitum body of N pole radial multi-pole.
The described Electromagnetically actuated transducer that can adjust by Performance Match, wherein: this actuating unit is arranged on electricity
Magnet unit one end leading edge, its S pole and N pole radial multi-pole magnetized Magnetitum mover are in the strongest being somebody's turn to do of polarity
The end permanent-magnetic field that generated by magnetic conductive part position of leading edge is pressed close to limit its iron core with electromagnet unit.
The described Electromagnetically actuated transducer that can adjust by Performance Match, wherein: another of this electromagnet unit
End leading edge is additionally provided with another identical actuating unit.
The described Electromagnetically actuated transducer that can adjust by Performance Match, wherein: this actuating unit is with multiple
The form of distribution is arranged on electromagnet unit one end lateral border, and its each S pole is magnetized with N pole radial multi-pole
Magnetitum mover is distributed across this strongest end lateral border of polarity parallel with the axis unshakable in one's determination of electromagnet unit.
The described Electromagnetically actuated transducer that can adjust by Performance Match, wherein: another of this electromagnet unit
What end lateral border was the most identical is distributed multiple actuating unit.
The described Electromagnetically actuated transducer that can adjust by Performance Match, wherein: the Magnetitum of this actuating unit moves
Son is formed with spiral fluted spiral rod Magnetitum body for S pole with the polarization of N pole radial multi-pole and body portion.
The described Electromagnetically actuated transducer that can adjust by Performance Match, wherein: this actuating unit is arranged on electricity
Magnet unit one end leading edge, its S pole magnetizes with N pole radial multi-pole, and body portion is formed with spiral fluted Magnetitum
Mover is that the permanent-magnetic field generated by magnetic conductive part position in this end leading edge that polarity is the strongest is to limit itself and electric magnet
The iron core of unit is pressed close to.
The described Electromagnetically actuated transducer that can adjust by Performance Match, wherein: another of this electromagnet unit
End leading edge is additionally provided with another identical actuating unit.
The described Electromagnetically actuated transducer that can adjust by Performance Match, wherein: this actuating unit is with multiple
The form of distribution is arranged on electromagnet unit one end lateral border, its each S pole and the magnetization of N pole radial multi-pole and
Body portion is formed with spiral fluted Magnetitum mover and is distributed across this strongest end lateral border of polarity and electromagnet unit
Axis unshakable in one's determination is parallel.
The described Electromagnetically actuated transducer that can adjust by Performance Match, wherein: another of this electromagnet unit
What end lateral border was the most identical is distributed multiple actuating unit.
Compared with prior art, the invention have the advantages that:
The present invention provides a kind of Electromagnetically actuated transducer that can adjust by Performance Match, is in an electromagnet unit
At least one polarity hold the most by force and outside set more than one actuating unit；This actuating unit, at least includes
One Magnetitum mover, guiding set and a magnetic conductive part, this Magnetitum mover, be in electromagnet unit the most highly polar
In the range of the field effect of end, for having the column permanet magnet body of a length, this guiding set is constituted for non-magnet_conductible material
Body, there is the room of relative Magnetitum mover body, and Magnetitum mover be contained in this room, this is led
Magnetic part, is located at guiding set outside corresponding with Magnetitum mover；One circuit provides the electric current of direction-changeable to electric magnet
Unit, the field drives Magnetitum mover producing a time-varying moves in the room guiding set；Moved by Magnetitum
Between son and magnetic conductive part, permanent-magnetic field is to the motion compensation of Magnetitum mover or restriction in motion, so, it is only necessary to by leading
The modulation of the material of magnetic part, body or position, can adjust the time-varying magnetic field with electromagnet unit, is formed
The field effect of coupling, makes the exercise performance of Magnetitum mover, simply obtains adjustable, controllability；And it is single by activating
Unit can independent operate outside electromagnet unit, and this also makes the usability of magnetic energy efficiency or mechanical space, effectively
Get a promotion.
The present invention provides a kind of Electromagnetically actuated transducer that can adjust, wherein, this actuating unit by Performance Match
Guiding set outside, by silicon steel, ferrum, non-crystalline material or the magnetic conduction constituted by permanet magnet or superconductor
Part；By the effect of the equal and equalize flux of magnetic resistance producing a permanent-magnetic field between magnetic conductive part with Magnetitum mover,
Can make that Magnetitum mover normality is restrained is positioned magnetic conductive part centre position with returning spring equivalence situation, make magnetic
The motion starting point of stone mover or location point have controllability or adjustability.
The present invention provides a kind of Electromagnetically actuated transducer that can adjust, wherein, this actuating unit by Performance Match
Magnetitum mover, the column Magnetitum body being magnetized at two ends for S pole and N pole；The time-varying magnetic of electromagnet unit
Field energy drives Magnetitum mover to make straight reciprocating motion in the room guiding set, by magnetic conductive part and Magnetitum mover
Between the magnetic resistance of permanent-magnetic field and flux, the Magnetitum mover change in displacement of response straight reciprocating motion, can be by leading
The material of magnetic part or material or body set change, adjust the magnetic energy of the field effect coupling electromagnet unit of permanent-magnetic field
Or time-varying magnetic field, make Magnetitum mover the most well being responded electromagnet unit, and only must exist by magnetic conductive part
Guide to put and axially make position adjustment along Magnetitum mover, utilize the magnetic field of permanent-magnetic field and electromagnet unit
Distance produces change, can increase active force when Magnetitum mover is inhaled or pushed away by electromagnet unit.
The present invention provides a kind of Electromagnetically actuated transducer that can adjust, wherein, this actuating unit by Performance Match
Being arranged on electromagnet unit one end leading edge, S pole, its two ends and N the most magnetized Magnetitum mover, be in polarity
This strong end leading edge is corresponding with the center unshakable in one's determination of electromagnet unit, makes electromagnet unit produce the time-varying at this end
Magnetic field, can strongly inhale, push away Magnetitum mover guide set room in make straight reciprocating motion；And above-mentioned electricity
The other end leading edge of magnet unit, is additionally provided with another actuating unit of same modality structure, makes an electric magnet list
Unit, can simultaneously drive the Magnetitum mover of two ends leading edge, respectively at the room guiding set with the strongest two ends of polarity
Inside make straight reciprocating motion, increase the magnetic energy efficiency of electromagnet unit.
The present invention provides a kind of Electromagnetically actuated transducer that can adjust, wherein, this actuating unit by Performance Match,
It is to be arranged on electromagnet unit one end lateral border with the form of multiple distributions, its S pole, each two ends and N pole magnetic
The Magnetitum mover changed, is distributed across this strongest end lateral border of polarity parallel with the axis unshakable in one's determination of electromagnet unit,
Make electromagnet unit produce the time-varying magnetic field at this end, each Magnetitum mover can be simultaneously driven in the appearance guiding set
Straight reciprocating motion is made in indoor, reaches the usefulness of electromagnet unit one end many Magnetitums mover motion；And above-mentioned electricity
The other end lateral border of magnet unit, the most identical is distributed multiple actuating unit, makes an electromagnet unit,
Most Magnetitum movers of distribution outside two ends can be simultaneously driven with the strongest two ends of polarity, respectively guiding set
Make straight reciprocating motion in room, dramatically increase the magnetic energy work efficiency of electromagnet unit.
The present invention provides a kind of Electromagnetically actuated transducer that can adjust, wherein, this actuating unit by Performance Match,
It is to be arranged on electromagnet unit one end lateral border with the form of multiple distributions, its S pole, each two ends and N pole magnetic
The Magnetitum mover changed, is distributed across this strongest end lateral border of polarity vertical with the axis unshakable in one's determination of electromagnet unit,
Make electromagnet unit produce the time-varying magnetic field at this end, each Magnetitum mover can be simultaneously driven in the appearance guiding set
Straight reciprocating motion is made in indoor, reaches the usefulness of electromagnet unit one end many Magnetitums mover motion；And above-mentioned electricity
The other end lateral border of magnet unit, the most identical is distributed multiple actuating unit, makes an electromagnet unit,
Most Magnetitum movers of distribution outside two ends can be simultaneously driven with the strongest two ends of polarity, respectively guiding set
Make straight reciprocating motion in room, dramatically increase the magnetic energy work efficiency of electromagnet unit.
The present invention provides a kind of Electromagnetically actuated transducer that can adjust, wherein, this actuating unit by Performance Match
Magnetitum mover, for S pole and the magnetized cylindric Magnetitum body of N pole radial multi-pole；The time-varying of electromagnet unit
Magnetic field energy drives Magnetitum mover to rotate, by between magnetic conductive part and Magnetitum mover in the room guiding set
The magnetic resistance of permanent-magnetic field and flux, the Magnetitum mover rotating speed of response rotary motion and rotation position,
Set change by the material of magnetic conductive part or material or body, adjust permanent-magnetic field field effect matching magnet unit time
Varying magnetic field, makes Magnetitum mover well be responded electrically producing of electromagnet unit by what position limited, and only must
Magnetic conductive part axially makees position adjustment along Magnetitum mover on set guiding, and utilizes the Magnetitum mover can be along with magnetic conduction
The displacement of part and the effect of movement, can simply adjust Magnetitum mover turned position in guiding set room.
The present invention provides a kind of Electromagnetically actuated transducer that can adjust, wherein, this actuating unit by Performance Match
Be arranged on electromagnet unit one end leading edge, its S pole and N pole radial multi-pole magnetized Magnetitum mover, then be
This end leading edge that polarity is the strongest, the permanent-magnetic field generated by magnetic conductive part position is to limit itself and electromagnet unit
Iron core is pressed close to, and makes electromagnet unit produce the time-varying magnetic field at this end, can pinpoint driving Magnetitum mover and lead
Rotate in drawing the room of set；And the other end leading edge of above-mentioned electromagnet unit, it is additionally provided with identical another
One actuating unit, makes an electromagnet unit, can synchronize to drive the magnetic of two ends leading edge with the strongest two ends of polarity
Stone mover, respectively in the room guiding set, fixed point rotates, and increases the magnetic energy work of electromagnet unit
Efficiency.
The present invention provides a kind of Electromagnetically actuated transducer that can adjust, wherein, this actuating unit by Performance Match
Being to be arranged on electromagnet unit one end lateral border with the form of multiple distributions, its each S pole is the most with N pole
The most magnetized Magnetitum mover, is distributed across the axis unshakable in one's determination of this strongest end lateral border of polarity and electromagnet unit
Parallel, make electromagnet unit produce the time-varying magnetic field at this end, each Magnetitum mover can be simultaneously driven and leading
In drawing the room of set, fixed point rotates, and reaches the usefulness of electromagnet unit one end many Magnetitums mover motion；
And the other end lateral border of above-mentioned electromagnet unit, the most identical is distributed multiple actuating unit, makes an electromagnetism
Ferrum unit, can simultaneously drive most Magnetitum movers of distribution outside two ends with the strongest two ends of polarity, respectively exists
In guiding the room of set, fixed point rotates, and dramatically increases the magnetic energy work efficiency of electromagnet unit.
The present invention provides a kind of Electromagnetically actuated transducer that can adjust, wherein, this actuating unit by Performance Match
Magnetitum mover, for S pole and the polarization of N pole radial multi-pole, and body portion is formed with spiral fluted spiral rod magnetic
Shi Ti；The time-varying magnetic field of electromagnet unit can drive Magnetitum mover to rotate in the room guiding set,
By the magnetic resistance of permanent-magnetic field between magnetic conductive part and Magnetitum mover and flux, the Magnetitum mover of response rotary motion turns
Speed and rotation position, can be set change by the material of magnetic conductive part or material or body, adjust permanent-magnetic field
Field effect matching magnet unit time-varying magnetic field, make the electricity to electromagnet unit that Magnetitum mover is limited by position
Property produce good response, and only must axially make position adjustment along Magnetitum mover guiding on set by magnetic conductive part,
Utilize Magnetitum mover can the effect of movement along with the displacement of magnetic conductive part, can simply adjust Magnetitum mover guide
Turned position in set room.
The present invention provides a kind of Electromagnetically actuated transducer that can adjust, wherein, this actuating unit by Performance Match
Being arranged on electromagnet unit one end leading edge, its S pole magnetizes with N pole radial multi-pole, and body portion is formed with spiral
The Magnetitum mover of groove, then be in the strongest this end leading edge of polarity, and the permanent-magnetic field generated by magnetic conductive part position comes
Limit its iron core with electromagnet unit to press close to, make electromagnet unit produce the time-varying magnetic field at this end, permissible
Fixed point drives Magnetitum mover to rotate in the room guiding set；And the other end of above-mentioned electromagnet unit
Leading edge, is additionally provided with another identical actuating unit, makes an electromagnet unit, can with the strongest two ends of polarity,
Synchronizing to drive the Magnetitum mover of two ends leading edge, respectively in the room guiding set, fixed point rotates, and increases
The magnetic energy work efficiency of electromagnet unit.
The present invention provides a kind of Electromagnetically actuated transducer that can adjust, wherein, this actuating unit by Performance Match
Being to be arranged on electromagnet unit one end lateral border with the form of multiple distributions, its each S pole is the most with N pole
Pole magnetizes, and body portion is formed with spiral fluted Magnetitum mover, be distributed across this strongest end lateral border of polarity with
The axis unshakable in one's determination of electromagnet unit is parallel, makes electromagnet unit produce the time-varying magnetic field at this end, can be simultaneously
Drive each Magnetitum mover to pinpoint in the room guiding set to rotate, reach electromagnet unit one end many
The usefulness of Magnetitum mover motion；And the other end lateral border of above-mentioned electromagnet unit, the most identical being distributed is many
Individual actuating unit, makes an electromagnet unit, can simultaneously drive be distributed outside two ends with the strongest two ends of polarity
Most Magnetitum movers, respectively pinpoint and rotate in the room guiding set, dramatically increase electromagnet unit
Magnetic energy work efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is constructed embodiment schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the present invention embodiment organigram as infusion pump；
Fig. 3 is the Magnetitum mover kinestate schematic diagram of Fig. 2 embodiment；
Fig. 4 be Fig. 2 embodiment magnetic conductive part be active state schematic diagram during permanet magnet；
Fig. 5 is the view of pressure transfusion after Fig. 2 embodiment magnetic conductive part adjusts；
Fig. 6 is the present invention embodiment organigram as multi-cylinder infusion pump；
Fig. 7 is the present invention another embodiment organigram as multi-cylinder infusion pump；
Fig. 8 is the embodiment organigram that the present invention exports as rotary power；
Fig. 9 is the magnetization pattern schematic diagram of Fig. 8 embodiment Magnetitum mover；
Figure 10 is the relation schematic diagram between Fig. 8 embodiment Magnetitum mover and permanet magnet magnetic conductive part；
Figure 11 is the embodiment organigram that the present invention exports as many rotating power source；
Figure 12 is profile construction schematic diagram at the Magnetitum mover of Figure 11 embodiment；
Figure 13 is the present invention embodiment organigram as feed appliance；
Figure 14 is the relation schematic diagram between Figure 13 embodiment Magnetitum mover and permanet magnet magnetic conductive part；
Figure 15 is the present invention embodiment organigram as multi-cylinder feed appliance；
Figure 16 is profile construction schematic diagram at the Magnetitum power of Figure 15 embodiment.
Description of reference numerals: electromagnet unit 10；Actuating unit 20,20A, 20A ', 20B, 20C,
20D、20E；Magnetitum mover 21,21A, 21B；Guide set 22,22A, 22A ', 22B, 22C,
22D、22E；Room 220,220A, 220A ', 220B, 220C, 220D, 220E；Magnetic conductive part 23.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of Electromagnetically actuated transducer that can adjust by Performance Match, such as Fig. 1, is in an electromagnet unit 10
At least one polarity hold the most by force and outside set more than one actuating unit 20；This actuating unit 20, at least wraps
Include a Magnetitum mover 21, and guided set 22 and a magnetic conductive part 23, this Magnetitum mover 21, be in electromagnetism
In the range of the field effect of the most highly polar end of ferrum unit 10, for having the column permanet magnet body of a length, this guiding set
22 bodies constituted for non-magnet_conductible material, have the room 220 of relative Magnetitum mover 21 body, and by Magnetitum
Mover 21 is contained in this room 220, this magnetic conductive part 23, is located at guiding set 22 outside and Magnetitum mover 21
Corresponding；One circuit (not shown) provides the electric current of direction-changeable to electromagnet unit 10, produces a time-varying
Field drives Magnetitum mover 21 moves in the room 220 guiding set 22；By Magnetitum mover 21 with lead
23 permanent-magnetic fields of magnetic part are to the motion compensation of Magnetitum mover 21 or restriction in motion, so, it is only necessary to by leading
The modulation of the material of magnetic part 23, body or position, can adjust and the time-varying magnetic field of electromagnet unit 10,
Form the field effect of coupling, make the exercise performance of Magnetitum mover 21, simply obtain adjustable, controllability；And rely on
Actuating unit 20 can independent operate outside electromagnet unit 10, and this also makes magnetic energy efficiency or mechanical space
Usability, effectively gets a promotion.
That is, the guiding set 22 of above-mentioned actuating unit 20 is outside, by silicon steel, ferrum, non-crystalline material or be
The magnetic conductive part 23 that permanet magnet or superconductor are constituted；By producing one between magnetic conductive part 23 and Magnetitum mover 21
The magnetic resistance of permanent-magnetic field is equal and equalizes the effect of flux, can make Magnetitum mover with returning spring equivalence situation
21 normalities are restrained is positioned magnetic conductive part 23 centre position, makes motion starting point or the position of Magnetitum mover 21
Point has controllability or adjustability.
According to above-mentioned structure, when being considered as the embodiment of liquid delivery pump, such as Fig. 2, wherein, this actuating list
The Magnetitum mover 21 of 20 yuan, the column Magnetitum body being magnetized at two ends for S pole and N pole；Such as Fig. 3, electromagnetism
The time-varying magnetic field of ferrum unit 10 can drive Magnetitum mover 21 to make linear reciprocation in the room 220 guiding set 22
Motion, draw liquid into and release, by the magnetic resistance of permanent-magnetic field between magnetic conductive part 23 and Magnetitum mover 21 with
Flux, Magnetitum mover 21 change in displacement of response straight reciprocating motion, can by the material of magnetic conductive part 23 or
Material or body set change, as Fig. 4, such as magnetic conductive part 23 use permanet magnet, adjust permanent-magnetic field
The field effect coupling magnetic energy of electromagnet unit 10 or time-varying magnetic field, make Magnetitum mover 21 to electromagnet unit 10
The most well responded, such as Fig. 5, and only must guide on set 22 along Magnetitum mover by magnetic conductive part 23
21 axially make position adjustment, as a example by Fig. 5, when magnetic conductive part 23 is adjusted to electromagnet unit 10 direction,
Permanent-magnetic field is utilized to be closer to the time-varying magnetic field of electromagnet unit 10, compensatory increase electromagnet unit 10
To active force during Magnetitum mover 21 magnetic, compression sends liquid, otherwise, then increase effect when pushing away
Power (not shown), improves liquid inlet capacity.
According to the above-mentioned enforcement as liquid delivery pump, preferably form, such as Fig. 2, it is this actuating unit 20
Be arranged on electromagnet unit 10 one end leading edge, S pole, its two ends and N the most magnetized Magnetitum mover 21, be
This end leading edge that polarity is the strongest is corresponding with the center unshakable in one's determination of electromagnet unit 10, makes electromagnet unit 10 produce
At the time-varying magnetic field of this end, as Fig. 3,4, can strongly inhale, push away Magnetitum mover 21 in the appearance guiding set 22
Straight reciprocating motion is made in room 220；Such as Fig. 2, and the other end leading edge of above-mentioned electromagnet unit 10, also set
Have another actuating unit 20 that same modality constructs, make an electromagnet unit 10, can with the strongest two ends of polarity,
Simultaneously drive the Magnetitum mover 21 of two ends leading edge, respectively in the room 220 guiding set 22, make straight reciprocating motion,
Increase the magnetic energy efficiency of electromagnet unit 10.
According to the above-mentioned enforcement as liquid delivery pump, it is possible to by following another embodiment, constitute multi-cylinder defeated
Liquid pump, promotes work efficiency；Wherein, such as Fig. 6, this actuating unit 20A, it is to set with the form of multiple distributions
Put at electromagnet unit 10 one end lateral border, its S pole, each two ends and N the most magnetized Magnetitum mover 21,
It is distributed across this strongest end lateral border of polarity parallel with the axis unshakable in one's determination of electromagnet unit 10, makes electric magnet list
Unit 10 produces the time-varying magnetic field (spiral magnetic line) at this end, can simultaneously drive each Magnetitum mover 21 and exist
Make straight reciprocating motion in guiding the room 220A of set 22A, reach the many Magnetitums in electromagnet unit 10 one end and move
The usefulness of son 21 motion；And the other end lateral border of above-mentioned electromagnet unit 10, the most identical being distributed is many
Individual actuating unit 20A, makes an electromagnet unit 10, can simultaneously drive outside two ends with the strongest two ends of polarity
Most Magnetitum movers 21 of side distribution, respectively make straight reciprocating motion in the room 220A guiding set 22A,
Dramatically increase the magnetic energy work efficiency of electromagnet unit 10.
According to the above-mentioned enforcement as liquid delivery pump, the most also multi-cylinder transfusion can be constituted by below example
Pump, promotes work efficiency；Wherein, such as Fig. 7, this actuating unit 20A ', it is to set with the form of multiple distributions
Put at electromagnet unit 10 one end lateral border, its S pole, each two ends and N the most magnetized Magnetitum mover 21,
It is distributed across this strongest end lateral border of polarity vertical with the axis unshakable in one's determination of electromagnet unit 10, makes electric magnet list
Unit 10 produces the time-varying magnetic field (spiral magnetic line) at this end, can simultaneously drive each Magnetitum mover 21 and exist
Make straight reciprocating motion in guiding the room 220A ' of set 22A ', reach the many magnetic in electromagnet unit 10 one end
The usefulness of stone mover 21 motion；And the other end lateral border of above-mentioned electromagnet unit 10, the most identical distribution
There is multiple actuating unit 20A ', make an electromagnet unit 10, can simultaneously drive with the strongest two ends of polarity
Most Magnetitum movers 21 of distribution outside two ends, respectively make straight line past in the room 220A ' guiding set 22A '
Multiple motion, dramatically increases the magnetic energy work efficiency of electromagnet unit 10.
Enforcement structure according to Fig. 1 of the present invention, again as a example by by as the output of rotary power, as Fig. 8,9,
Wherein, the Magnetitum mover 21A of this actuating unit 20B, magnetized cylindric with N pole radial multi-pole for S pole
Magnetitum body；The time-varying magnetic field of electromagnet unit 10 can drive Magnetitum mover 21A at the room guiding set 22B
Rotate in 220B, owing to one end of Magnetitum mover 21A exports power (utilization), pass through magnetic conductive part
The magnetic resistance of permanent-magnetic field and flux between 23 and Magnetitum mover 21A, the Magnetitum mover 21A of response rotary motion turns
Speed with rotate position, change can be set by the material of magnetic conductive part 23 or material or body, as Fig. 8,10,
Such as magnetic conductive part 23 uses the most magnetized permanet magnet of correspondence, adjusts the field effect coupling electricity of permanent-magnetic field
The time-varying magnetic field of magnet unit 10, makes the electricity to electromagnet unit 10 that Magnetitum mover 21A is limited by position
Property produce good response, and when guiding in set 22B without locating part, it is only necessary to magnetic conductive part 23 is being led
Draw and axially make position adjustment along Magnetitum mover 21A on set 22B, utilize the Magnetitum mover 21A can be along with leading
The displacement of magnetic part 23 and the effect of movement, can simply adjust or set out Magnetitum mover 21A and guide set 22B
In room 220B preferable and without departing from turned position.
According to aforementioned as rotary power output embodiment for, ideal embodiment, be as Fig. 8,
9,10, this actuating unit 20B are arranged on electromagnet unit 10 one end leading edge, and its S pole is the most with N pole
The most magnetized Magnetitum mover 21A, then be in the strongest this end leading edge of polarity, generated by magnetic conductive part 23 position
Permanent-magnetic field limits its iron core with electromagnet unit 10 and presses close to, and makes electromagnet unit 10 produce at this end
Time-varying magnetic field, can pinpoint drive Magnetitum mover 21A guide set 22B room 220B in rotate
Motion；And the other end leading edge of above-mentioned electromagnet unit 10, it is additionally provided with identical another actuating unit 20B,
Make an electromagnet unit 10, can synchronize to drive the Magnetitum mover 21A of two ends leading edge with the strongest two ends of polarity,
Respectively in the room 220B guiding set 22B, fixed point rotates, and increases the magnetic energy of electromagnet unit 10
Work efficiency.
According to the aforementioned enforcement as rotary power output, it is possible to by another following embodiment, increase power
Output source；Wherein, as Figure 11,12, this actuating unit 20C is to be arranged on electromagnetism with the form of multiple distributions
Ferrum unit 10 one end lateral border, its each S pole and N pole radial multi-pole magnetized Magnetitum mover 21A, be point
Cloth is parallel with the axis unshakable in one's determination of electromagnet unit 10 at this end lateral border that polarity is the strongest, makes electromagnet unit 10
Produce the time-varying magnetic field (magnetic force cutting) at this end, each Magnetitum mover 21A can be simultaneously driven and guiding
In the room 220C of set 22C, fixed point rotates, and reaches electromagnet unit 10 one end many Magnetitums mover 21A
The usefulness of motion (output of many rotating power source)；And the other end lateral border of above-mentioned electromagnet unit 10, also
Identical is distributed multiple actuating unit 20C, makes an electromagnet unit 10, can with the strongest two ends of polarity,
Simultaneously drive most Magnetitum mover 21A of distribution outside two ends, respectively decided at the higher level but not officially announced at the room 220C guiding set 22C
Point rotates, and dramatically increases the magnetic energy work efficiency of electromagnet unit 10.
The embodiment exported according to aforementioned rotary power, and can be by following another embodiment, as a kind of feeding
Device；Such as Figure 13, wherein, the Magnetitum mover 21B of this actuating unit 20D, for S pole and N pole radial multi-pole
Polarize, and body portion is formed with spiral fluted spiral rod Magnetitum body；The time-varying magnetic field of electromagnet unit 10 can drive
Dynamic Magnetitum mover 21B rotates in the room 220D guiding set 22D, liquid material is pushed, passes through
The magnetic resistance of permanent-magnetic field and flux between magnetic conductive part 23 and Magnetitum mover 21B, the Magnetitum mover of response rotary motion
21B rotating speed with rotate position, change can be set by the material of magnetic conductive part 23 or material or body, as Figure 13,
14, such as magnetic conductive part 23 uses the most magnetized permanet magnet of correspondence, adjusts the field effect of permanent-magnetic field
The time-varying magnetic field of distribution magnet unit 10, make Magnetitum mover 21B by position limit to electromagnet unit 10
Electrically produce good response, and when guiding in set 22D without locating part, it is only necessary to magnetic conductive part 23
Axially make position adjustment along Magnetitum mover 21B guiding on set 22D, utilize the Magnetitum mover 21B can be with
The displacement of magnetic conductive part 23 and the effect of movement, can simply adjust or set out Magnetitum mover 21B and guide set
Preferable turned position in 22D room 220D.
According to the above-mentioned embodiment as feed appliance, it may be desirable to, such as Figure 13, this actuating unit 20D
It is arranged on electromagnet unit 10 one end leading edge, its S pole and the magnetization of N pole radial multi-pole, and body portion is formed with spiral shell
The Magnetitum mover 21B of spin slot, then be in the strongest this end leading edge of polarity, generated forever by magnetic conductive part 23 position
For a long time magnetic field limits its iron core with electromagnet unit 10 and presses close to, and makes electromagnet unit 10 produce at this end
Time-varying magnetic field, can pinpoint and drive Magnetitum mover 21B to make to rotate fortune in the room 220D guiding set 22D
Dynamic；And the other end leading edge of above-mentioned electromagnet unit 10, it is additionally provided with identical another actuating unit 20D, makes
One electromagnet unit 10, can synchronize to drive the Magnetitum mover 21B of two ends leading edge with the strongest two ends of polarity,
Respectively in the room 220D guiding set 22D, fixed point rotates, and increases the magnetic energy of electromagnet unit 10
Work efficiency.
With regard to the above-mentioned embodiment as feed appliance, it is possible to by following another embodiment again, be configured to multi-cylinder feeding
Device, improves the efficiency of feeding；Wherein, as Figure 15,16, this actuating unit 20E is with the shape of multiple distributions
Formula is arranged on electromagnet unit 10 one end lateral border, its each S pole and the magnetization of N pole radial multi-pole, and body portion
It is formed with spiral fluted Magnetitum mover 21B, is distributed across this end lateral border and electromagnet unit that polarity is the strongest
The axis unshakable in one's determination of 10 is parallel, makes electromagnet unit 10 produce the time-varying magnetic field at this end, can simultaneously drive every
One Magnetitum mover 21B pinpoints in the room 220E guiding set 22E and rotates, and reaches electromagnet unit
The usefulness of 10 one end many Magnetitums mover 21B motion (multi-cylinder feeding)；And above-mentioned electromagnet unit 10 is another
One end lateral border, the most identical is distributed multiple actuating unit 20E, makes an electromagnet unit 10, can be with pole
Property the strongest two ends, simultaneously drive most Magnetitum mover 21B of distribution outside two ends, respectively guiding set 22E
Room 220E in fixed point rotate, dramatically increase the magnetic energy work efficiency of electromagnet unit 10.
Described above it is merely exemplary for the purpose of the present invention, and nonrestrictive, ordinary skill people
Member understand, in the case of the spirit and scope limited without departing from claim, can many modifications may be made,
Change or equivalence, but within falling within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (19)
1. the Electromagnetically actuated transducer that can adjust by Performance Match, it is characterised in that: it is at an electric magnet
At least one polarity of unit holds the most by force outside to set more than one actuating unit；One this actuating unit at least includes
Having a Magnetitum mover, guiding set and a magnetic conductive part, this Magnetitum mover is positioned at the most highly polar end of electromagnet unit
Field effect in the range of, it has a column permanet magnet body of a length, and this guiding set is non-magnet_conductible material composition
Body, there is the room of relative Magnetitum mover body, Magnetitum mover be contained in this room, this magnetic conduction
It is outside and corresponding with Magnetitum mover that part is located at guiding set.
The Electromagnetically actuated transducer that can adjust by Performance Match the most according to claim 1, its feature exists
In: the magnetic conductive part outside the guiding set of this actuating unit, is by silicon steel, ferrum, non-crystalline material or permanent magnetic
Stone or superconductor are constituted.
The Electromagnetically actuated transducer that can adjust by Performance Match the most according to claim 1, its feature exists
In: the Magnetitum mover of this actuating unit is the column Magnetitum body that S pole is magnetized at two ends with N pole.
The Electromagnetically actuated transducer that can adjust by Performance Match the most according to claim 3, its feature exists
In: this actuating unit is arranged on electromagnet unit one end leading edge, and S pole, its two ends is moved with the most magnetized Magnetitum of N
Son, is corresponding with the center unshakable in one's determination of electromagnet unit in this end leading edge that polarity is the strongest.
The Electromagnetically actuated transducer that can adjust by Performance Match the most according to claim 4, its feature exists
In: the other end leading edge of this electromagnet unit is additionally provided with another actuating unit of same modality structure.
The Electromagnetically actuated transducer that can adjust by Performance Match the most according to claim 3, its feature exists
In: this actuating unit is to be arranged on electromagnet unit one end lateral border with the form of multiple distributions, and it is every one or two years old
End S pole and N the most magnetized Magnetitum mover, be distributed across this strongest end lateral border of polarity and with electric magnet list
The axis unshakable in one's determination of unit is parallel.
The Electromagnetically actuated transducer that can adjust by Performance Match the most according to claim 6, its feature exists
What other end lateral border in: this electromagnet unit was the most identical is distributed multiple actuating unit.
The Electromagnetically actuated transducer that can adjust by Performance Match the most according to claim 3, its feature exists
In: this actuating unit is to be arranged on electromagnet unit one end lateral border with the form of multiple distributions, and it is every one or two years old
End S pole and N the most magnetized Magnetitum mover, be distributed across this strongest end lateral border of polarity and with electric magnet list
The axis unshakable in one's determination of unit is vertical.
The Electromagnetically actuated transducer that can adjust by Performance Match the most according to claim 8, its feature exists
What other end lateral border in: this electromagnet unit was the most identical is distributed multiple actuating unit.
The Electromagnetically actuated transducer that can adjust by Performance Match the most according to claim 1, its feature
It is: the Magnetitum mover of this actuating unit is S pole and the magnetized cylindric Magnetitum body of N pole radial multi-pole.
The 11. Electromagnetically actuated transducers that can adjust by Performance Match according to claim 10, its feature
Being: this actuating unit is arranged on electromagnet unit one end leading edge, its S pole is magnetized with N pole radial multi-pole
Magnetitum mover is that the permanent-magnetic field generated by magnetic conductive part position in this end leading edge that polarity is the strongest is to limit itself and electricity
The iron core of magnet unit is pressed close to.
The 12. Electromagnetically actuated transducers that can adjust by Performance Match according to claim 11, its feature
It is: the other end leading edge of this electromagnet unit is additionally provided with another identical actuating unit.
The 13. Electromagnetically actuated transducers that can adjust by Performance Match according to claim 10, its feature
It is: this actuating unit is to be arranged on electromagnet unit one end lateral border with the form of multiple distributions, its each S
Pole and N pole radial multi-pole magnetized Magnetitum mover are distributed across this strongest end lateral border of polarity and electric magnet
The axis unshakable in one's determination of unit is parallel.
The 14. Electromagnetically actuated transducers that can adjust by Performance Match according to claim 13, its feature
It is: what the other end lateral border of this electromagnet unit was the most identical is distributed multiple actuating unit.
The 15. Electromagnetically actuated transducers that can adjust by Performance Match according to claim 1, its feature
It is: the Magnetitum mover of this actuating unit is that S pole is formed with helicla flute with the polarization of N pole radial multi-pole and body portion
Spiral rod Magnetitum body.
The 16. Electromagnetically actuated transducers that can adjust by Performance Match according to claim 15, its feature
It is: this actuating unit is arranged on electromagnet unit one end leading edge, its S pole and the magnetization of N pole radial multi-pole,
And to be formed with spiral fluted Magnetitum mover be to be generated by magnetic conductive part position in this end leading edge that polarity is the strongest in body portion
Permanent-magnetic field limits its iron core with electromagnet unit and presses close to.
The 17. Electromagnetically actuated transducers that can adjust by Performance Match according to claim 16, its feature
It is: the other end leading edge of this electromagnet unit is additionally provided with another identical actuating unit.
The 18. Electromagnetically actuated transducers that can adjust by Performance Match according to claim 15, its feature
It is: this actuating unit is to be arranged on electromagnet unit one end lateral border with the form of multiple distributions, its each S
Pole and the magnetization of N pole radial multi-pole and body portion are formed with spiral fluted Magnetitum mover and are distributed across the strongest being somebody's turn to do of polarity
End lateral border is parallel with the axis unshakable in one's determination of electromagnet unit.
The 19. Electromagnetically actuated transducers that can adjust by Performance Match according to claim 18, its feature
It is: what the other end lateral border of this electromagnet unit was the most identical is distributed multiple actuating unit.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW101114618 | 2012-04-25 | ||
| TW101114618A TWI538358B (en) | 2012-04-25 | 2012-04-25 | Electromagnetic actuated converters that can be adjusted for performance matching |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103378705A CN103378705A (en) | 2013-10-30 |
| CN103378705B true CN103378705B (en) | 2016-09-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310143390.3A Active CN103378705B (en) | 2012-04-25 | 2013-04-23 | Electromagnetic actuating converter capable of being adjusted according to performance matching |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103378705B (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI538358B (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106364648B (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2018-07-03 | 中国科学技术大学 | A kind of controllable aquatic bio-propulsion device of rigidity |
| JP2019140832A (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2019-08-22 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Variable field dynamo-electric machine |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN86108648A (en) * | 1985-12-23 | 1987-09-30 | 尤尼克自动公司 | Light high-power electromagnetic converter |
| JPH03207251A (en) * | 1990-01-09 | 1991-09-10 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Electromagnetic actuator |
| US6289858B1 (en) * | 1998-10-28 | 2001-09-18 | Fev Motorentechnik Gmbh | Coupling device for connecting an electromagnetic actuator with a component driven thereby |
| CN1334636A (en) * | 2000-07-18 | 2002-02-06 | 速睦喜股份有限公司 | Magnet moving type electromagnetic actuator |
| CN101572159A (en) * | 2009-02-26 | 2009-11-04 | 浙江工业大学 | High pressure resistant rotary electromagnet with low inertia |
| CN102301745A (en) * | 2009-02-02 | 2011-12-28 | 奥凯蒂亚音频 | Moving part and electrodynamic transducer provided with such a moving part |
-
2012
- 2012-04-25 TW TW101114618A patent/TWI538358B/en active
-
2013
- 2013-04-23 CN CN201310143390.3A patent/CN103378705B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN86108648A (en) * | 1985-12-23 | 1987-09-30 | 尤尼克自动公司 | Light high-power electromagnetic converter |
| JPH03207251A (en) * | 1990-01-09 | 1991-09-10 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Electromagnetic actuator |
| US6289858B1 (en) * | 1998-10-28 | 2001-09-18 | Fev Motorentechnik Gmbh | Coupling device for connecting an electromagnetic actuator with a component driven thereby |
| CN1334636A (en) * | 2000-07-18 | 2002-02-06 | 速睦喜股份有限公司 | Magnet moving type electromagnetic actuator |
| CN102301745A (en) * | 2009-02-02 | 2011-12-28 | 奥凯蒂亚音频 | Moving part and electrodynamic transducer provided with such a moving part |
| CN101572159A (en) * | 2009-02-26 | 2009-11-04 | 浙江工业大学 | High pressure resistant rotary electromagnet with low inertia |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TWI538358B (en) | 2016-06-11 |
| CN103378705A (en) | 2013-10-30 |
| TW201345110A (en) | 2013-11-01 |
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