CN103360612A

CN103360612A - Gum collector for eucommia ulmoides samara husks

Info

Publication number: CN103360612A
Application number: CN2013103410639A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈功锡; 张永康; 银永忠; 高莹; 王时贤; 杨绍波
Original assignee: Jishou University
Current assignee: Jishou University
Priority date: 2013-08-07
Filing date: 2013-08-07
Publication date: 2013-10-23
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-07
Also published as: CN103360612B

Abstract

The invention discloses a gum collector for eucommia ulmoides samara husks. The gum collector comprises a spindle pulley, a motor pulley, a motor, an outer cylinder, gum collecting plates, a spindle, a feed hopper, an upper bearing pedestal, a discharge port, machine legs, a lower bearing pedestal, rotating disks and pins. The outer cylinder is a long steel pipe. The upper bearing pedestal and the lower bearing pedestal are disposed at two ends of the outer cylinder respectively to provide rotor supporting. The spindle that is long is provided with a plurality of the evenly spaced rotating disks. Each of the rotating disks is provided with four uniform circular holes where the pins can be inserted. Linings are disposed among the gum collecting plates, and the linings and the gum collecting plates are integrated by threading the pins to form four groups of rotors. The gum collector has characteristics of simple and applicable structure, reliable operation, high work efficiency, environmental protection, low cost and strong feasibility, and can efficiently collect eucommia ulmoides gum in the eucommia ulmoides samara husks.

Description

Eucommia shell adhesive supplier

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of Eucommia shell processing units, specifically refer to make the mechanism of gutta-percha enrichment for impurity such as the Mierocrystalline cellulose that removes the Eucommia shell, xylogen.

Background technology

[0002] the Eucommia whole body is precious, and kernel is rich in linolenic acid, and samara takes off the gutta-percha that shell after the benevolence also contains 15-30%, and gutta-percha is a kind of emerging functional materials, and is of many uses; The collodion silk in the enrichment Eucommia shell how further, for further development and use gutta-percha resource, the economic worth that promotes Eucommia is significant.

At present, from the Eucommia shell, extract the high purity gutta-percha, the general impurity such as Mierocrystalline cellulose in the shell and xylogen of all will removing first, biology, chemical process are adopted in the removal of the impurity such as xylogen and Mierocrystalline cellulose mostly in the shell, mainly be to adopt alkaline process or fermentation method to remove the impurity such as Mierocrystalline cellulose in the Eucommia shell, xylogen, but biological, chemical process often operate cumbersome, cost is higher, also can produce a lot of waste liquids, contaminate environment does not reach desirable effect.

Summary of the invention

The technical problem to be solved in the present invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art exactly, provide a kind of simple in structure, processing step is few, can be green, the efficient machinery of collodion silk in the enrichment Eucommia shell.

The present invention takes following technical scheme:

A kind of Eucommia shell adhesive supplier, comprise spindle pulley, motor pulley, electric motor, urceolus, beat film, main shaft, hopper, top chock, discharge port, under-chassis, step, rotating disk and bearing pin, it is characterized in that: urceolus is long steel pipe, two ends have top chock and step that rotor bearing is provided, main shaft is longer, the above has the uniform rotating disk of a plurality of spacings, four circular holes that evenly also can insert bearing pin are arranged on each rotating disk, beat dividing bush between the film, and worn by bearing pin and to be integral four groups and to consist of rotor.

Described hopper is positioned at the upper end of urceolus, and discharge port is positioned at the lower end of urceolus.

Described rotor drives the spindle pulley high speed rotating by motor pulley by the wire belt.

Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

Simple in structure applicable, reliable working efficiency is higher, the effective gutta-percha in the enrichment Eucommia shell; Adopt mechanical means that gutta-percha is carried out enrichment, have the strong characteristics of green, environmental protection, low cost and feasibility; Machine is carried out speed control by frequency variation can regulate the Eucommia shell by machine time and Beating Strength with the suitable angle that tilts, satisfy different gutta-percha enrichment requirements.

Contain a large amount of bark of eucommia natural gums in the Eucommia shell, the design uses at a high speed, the principle of work of repeatedly beaing of high frequency and enough time acts on the Eucommia shell, wherein collodion silk is owing to there being not cracky of good flexible resilient, but the vegetable fibre in the samara shell and xylogen are subject in machine at a high speed, high frequency, repeatedly beat for a long time and be able to broken refinement, separate with collodion silk, very similarly whip cotton-wool to shake off dust the same, vegetable fibre and xylogen chip and collodion silk piece are discharged concentrated under the rotor centrifugal action by discharge port, suitably sieve selection by winnowing in conjunction with the later stage implementation, obtain the bark of eucommia fritter shape virgin rubber that purity improves.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is plane structure chart of the present invention.

Each label represents among the figure:

1, spindle pulley; 2, motor pulley; 3, electric motor; 4, urceolus; 5, play film; 6, main shaft; 7, hopper; 8, top chock; 9, discharge port; 10, under-chassis; 11, step; 12, rotating disk; 13, bearing pin.

Embodiment

Now by reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further specified.

Eucommia shell adhesive supplier as shown in Figure 1, comprise spindle pulley 1, motor pulley 2, electric motor 3, urceolus 4, play film 5, main shaft 6, hopper 7, top chock 8, discharge port 9, under-chassis 10, step 11, rotating disk 12 and bearing pin 13, wherein urceolus 4 is long steel pipe, two ends have top chock 8 and step 11 that rotor bearing is provided, main shaft 6 is longer, the above has the uniform rotating disk 12 of a plurality of spacings, four circular holes that evenly also can insert bearing pin 13 are arranged on each rotating disk 12, beat dividing bush between the film 5, and worn by bearing pin 13 and to be integral four groups and to consist of rotor.

Described hopper 7 is positioned at the upper end of urceolus 4, and discharge port 9 is positioned at the lower end of urceolus 4.

Described rotor drives spindle pulley 1 high speed rotating by motor pulley 2 by the wire belt.

During adhesive supplier work, even adding by upper end hopper 7 control Eucommia shells, motor pulley 2 drives spindle pulley 1 by the wire belt and makes the rotor high-speed rotation, the Eucommia shell is under rotor high-speed circumferential motion and gravity dual function, by the progressively spiral motion downwards of machine hopper 7 upper ends, make vegetable fibre in the samara shell and xylogen in machine, be subject to beating the high speed of film 5, high frequency, repeatedly beat for a long time and be able to broken refinement and separate with collodion silk, vegetable fibre and xylogen chip and collodion silk piece are discharged concentrated by discharge port 9 under the rotor centrifugal action, in conjunction with suitable sorting of later stage, obtain the higher bark of eucommia fritter shape virgin rubber of purity, for the following process of gutta-percha provides good pre-treatment.

Claims

1. Eucommia shell adhesive supplier, comprise spindle pulley (1), motor pulley (2), electric motor (3), urceolus (4), play film (5), main shaft (6), hopper (7), top chock (8), discharge port (9), under-chassis (10), step (11), rotating disk (12) and bearing pin (13), it is characterized in that: urceolus (4) is long steel pipe, two ends have top chock (8) and step (11) that rotor bearing is provided, main shaft (6) is longer, the above has the uniform rotating disk of a plurality of spacings (12), four circular holes that evenly also can insert bearing pin (13) are arranged on each rotating disk (12), beat dividing bush between the film (5), and worn by bearing pin (13) and to be integral four groups and to consist of rotors.

2. Eucommia shell adhesive supplier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hopper (7) is positioned at the upper end of urceolus (4), and discharge port (9) is positioned at the lower end of urceolus (4).

3. Eucommia shell adhesive supplier according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described rotor drives spindle pulley (1) high speed rotating by motor pulley (2) by the wire belt.