CN103353748B - A kind of buildings intelligent control system and control method - Google Patents

A kind of buildings intelligent control system and control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103353748B
CN103353748B CN201310302302.XA CN201310302302A CN103353748B CN 103353748 B CN103353748 B CN 103353748B CN 201310302302 A CN201310302302 A CN 201310302302A CN 103353748 B CN103353748 B CN 103353748B
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signal
buildings
processing unit
central processing
family
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CN201310302302.XA
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CN103353748A (en
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卓有惟
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of buildings intelligent control system, be made up of receiving end, control terminal and central processing unit; Described receiving end is one or more combinations for receiving in pressure, position, sound, ultrared sensor, or for one or more combinations in the detector of received audio signal, vision signal and wireless signal; Described control end is be arranged at the electromagnetic valve in buildings on each pipeline, one or more the combination be arranged in the gauge tap at each electrical appliance power supply place or the controller of each electrical equipment; Control result is sent to corresponding control end after being used for carrying out computing to the signal of receiving end by described central processing unit.Effectively ACTIVE CONTROL can be implemented by the technical program.

Description

A kind of buildings intelligent control system and control method
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of intelligent control, refer to a kind of intelligent building control system and control method especially.
Background technology
At present, universal along with internet, internet is used for the management of family and control technology obtains very fast development.Basic fundamental is by being arranged at network in family or phone is control system, by receiving wired or wireless signal to the unlatching of the equipment such as the audio frequency in family, video or closedown, realizes Long-distance Control.Technology has even been had to propose also to pass through Long-distance Control to the power supply, equipment etc. of family.
The advantage of this control technology to control at any time as required, but the Passive Control that now all technology only can be artificial, when as nobody in house, some valve forgets closedown, now all control technologys are all helpless, and some forgets that the valve of closedown may be abnormally dangerous, such as valve of gas pipeline.
Now all families or other control system all control based on internet or telephone system, are passive type control system, the control that must realize family by the ACTIVE CONTROL of people, and the existing cost of such control system is higher, is difficult to realize universalness.And the requirement of this control system to knowledge is higher, concerning some culture not high or some the elderlys, along with going down of memory, be difficult to adapt to such system.And such crowd especially easily forgets to close dangerous valve or water swivel.
On the other hand, all there are the problems referred to above in places such as office building, shop, market, offices.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the deficiency of the Passive Control in order to overcome existing intelligent control system, a kind of buildings initiatively intelligent control system of proposition.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of buildings intelligent control system, is made up of receiving end, control terminal and central processing unit;
Described receiving end is one or more combinations for receiving in pressure, position, sound, ultrared sensor, or for one or more combinations in the detector of received audio signal, vision signal and wireless signal;
Described control end is be arranged at the electromagnetic valve in buildings on each pipeline, one or more the combination be arranged in the gauge tap at each electrical appliance power supply place or the controller of each electrical equipment;
Control result is sent to corresponding control end after being used for carrying out computing to the signal of receiving end by described central processing unit.
Described central processing unit is computer, single-chip microcomputer, telephone set or other can be used in the processor carrying out data processing.
An outermost family Men Chu being arranged at buildings is had at least in the sensor of described receiving end.
A door lock place being arranged at family door is had at least, for receiving the signal of family door lock in described sensor.
The described sensor setting being arranged at door place, family with each orientation of dead bolt corresponding section, or is arranged at each orientation with dead bolt corresponding section in the door of family in doorframe.
Described solenoid valve at least will respectively arrange one on water pipe and gas pipeline.
The sensor of described receiving end or detector have one at least for detecting the use of combustion gas in kitchen.
A kind of control method of buildings intelligent control system, by the physical activity situation in sensor or detector induction buildings, and people leaves the situation of buildings, by the Signal transmissions of this induction or detection to central processing unit, central processing unit processes the signal received, rear generation control signal, this control signal can pass to corresponding control terminal.
Be arranged at the inductor at door lock place, family by sensing the change of the position that dead bolt passes in and out and which dead bolt, by this signal transmission to after central processing unit, by the analysis of central processing unit to judge in buildings, whether people leaves, and will judge that signal transmission is to corresponding control terminal.
The present invention's beneficial effect is compared with the existing technology:
Technical scheme of the present invention does not need people to control, but carry out judged result according to sensor signal, and control accordingly, this technical scheme can effectively prevent to cause because forgetting valve-off or window etc. when leaving buildings leaking or other loss problem.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is principle framework figure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that in one embodiment of the invention, sensor is positioned at door lock place.
Embodiment
Describe technical scheme of the present invention in detail below by way of specific embodiment, should be understood that, following embodiment is only exemplary, only can be used for explaining and technical scheme of the present invention being described, and can not be interpreted as being the restriction to technical solution of the present invention.
The family door of indication can be the outermost door of each family in this application, can be the most external door in the most external door of the door of outermost in office, the door of each unit of office building or the external door of every floor or whole building and market, just can enter into the space of social space or other people behind the door by this.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of buildings intelligent control system, is made up of receiving end 1, control terminal 3 and central processing unit 2; In other embodiments of the invention, receiving end 1, control terminal 3 and central processing unit 2 can become one or to be two or morely partly integratedly integrated.
In this application, buildings refers to the separate space of being isolated by family door 5.Namely can be with the outermost door of each family, can be the space of the most external door isolation in the most external door of the door of outermost in office, the door of each unit of office building or the external door of every floor or whole building and market, also can be played the building of the composition of insulating space by other.
Be that buildings describes in detail in the present embodiment with residential households, receiving end 1 is for one or more combinations in pressure transducer, position transducer, sound transducer, infrared ray sensor, or for one or more combinations in the detector of received audio signal, vision signal and wireless signal; In the present embodiment, sensor 6 uses pressure transducer or position transducer, this sensor 6 is arranged at position relative with the dead bolt 8 of door lock 7 in doorframe 4, and it is mainly used in the change in location experiencing dead bolt 8, with pass to central processing unit 2 whether people left the signal of buildings.In this enforcement, what the door lock 7 of family door 5 adopted is two rows lock bolt structures, wherein row's dead bolt is that usual door lock is used, another row is the use of when people all leaves house, family door being carried out to total deadlock, can also be included in the structure being provided with theft-proof bolt up and down of family door in the door of family.In other embodiments of the invention, also comprising family door has two rows with the situation of upper lock tongue, and its each row dead bolt place all can to having sensor.The sensor at dead bolt place moves for the position responding to dead bolt or the dead bolt of which row moves, when the latch bolt position for locked family door moves, its signal sensed is that in house, personnel all leave, at this moment, central processing unit is by except continuing to keep power supply to the power supply limited except refrigerator etc., other power supply is by deenergization, and the solenoid valve being arranged at water pipe and gas pipeline will cut out.
When the dead bolt of usually locking a door if only have is closed, signal in conjunction with other sensor processes by central processing unit respectively, such as can according to being arranged at the sensor signal that senses gas utensil in kitchen and in conjunction with clock, only close gas pipeline magnetic valve, and other control terminal is not controlled.
If the sensor be arranged on the door of family is felt except locked family other sensor outdoors all has Signal transmissions, and the signal that binding time and interior sensor receive, selectively can close as TV power supply or computer power etc. and close gas pipeline magnetic valve door simultaneously.
The sensor being arranged at door place, family can be arranged at the interior each orientation with dead bolt corresponding section of doorframe, also can be arranged at each orientation with dead bolt corresponding section in the door of family.Because the sensor be arranged in doorframe can be arranged at upper and lower, the forward and backward and left or right side that dead bolt stretches into the dead bolt after doorframe accordingly, for receiving the distance signal that dead bolt stretches into; If corresponding sensor setting, in door, also can be arranged at the upper and lower, forward and backward of dead bolt and left or right side, for responding to the outreach signal of dead bolt.
Control end is be arranged at the electromagnetic valve in family on each pipeline, one or more the combination be arranged in the gauge tap at each electrical appliance power supply place or the controller of each electrical equipment; In the inventive solutions, user freely can arrange control terminal as required, as long as corresponding central processing unit support is just passable.But it should be noted that solenoid valve at least will respectively arrange one on water pipe and gas pipeline.
Control result is sent to corresponding control end after being used for carrying out computing to the signal of receiving end by central processing unit.After central processing unit can calculate the receiving end signal of all receptions, produce control signal, control signal is multichannel, respectively corresponding corresponding control terminal.In the present invention, central processing unit be computer, single-chip microcomputer, telephone set or other can be used in the controller carrying out data processing.Because according to the progress of technology, will can expand to some extent as the scope of central processing unit, such as the existing router etc. used has had the technical support as central processing unit.
In addition, the sensor of receiving end or detector have one at least for detecting the use of combustion gas in kitchen.
Although illustrate and describe embodiments of the invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, be appreciated that and can carry out multiple change, amendment, replacement and modification to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, scope of the present invention is by claims and equivalency thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a buildings intelligent control system, is characterized in that: be made up of receiving end, control terminal and central processing unit;
Described receiving end is one or more combinations for receiving in pressure, position, sound, ultrared sensor, or for one or more combinations in the detector of received audio signal, vision signal and wireless signal;
Described control terminal is be arranged at the electromagnetic valve in buildings on each pipeline, one or more the combination be arranged in the gauge tap at each electrical appliance power supply place or the controller of each electrical equipment;
Control result is sent to corresponding control terminal after being used for carrying out computing to the signal of receiving end by described central processing unit;
When described receiving end includes described sensor, in described sensor, has a kind of outermost family Men Chu being arranged at buildings at least;
A door lock place being arranged at family door is had at least, for receiving the signal of family door lock in described sensor;
The sensor at dead bolt place is for responding to position motion or the motion of which dead bolt of dead bolt, when the latch bolt position for locked family door moves, its signal sensed is that in house, personnel all leave, at this moment, central processing unit by except limited power supply continue keep power supply except, other power supply is by deenergization, and the solenoid valve being arranged at water pipe and gas pipeline will cut out.
2. buildings intelligent control system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described central processing unit is computer, single-chip microcomputer, telephone set or other is for carrying out the processor of data processing.
3. buildings intelligent control system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described in be arranged at door lock place, family sensor setting in doorframe with each orientation of dead bolt corresponding section or each orientation of being arranged at dead bolt corresponding section in the door of family.
4. buildings intelligent control system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the sensor of described receiving end or detector have one at least for detecting the use of combustion gas in kitchen.
5. the control method for the buildings intelligent control system according to any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterized in that: by the physical activity situation in sensor or detector induction buildings, and people leaves the situation of buildings, by the Signal transmissions of this induction or detection to central processing unit, central processing unit processes the signal received, rear generation control signal, this control signal can pass to corresponding control terminal;
Be arranged at the inductor at door lock place, family by sensing the change of the position that dead bolt passes in and out and that dead bolt, by this signal transmission to after central processing unit, by the analysis of central processing unit to judge in buildings, whether people leaves, and will judge that signal transmission is to corresponding control terminal.
CN201310302302.XA 2013-07-15 2013-07-15 A kind of buildings intelligent control system and control method Expired - Fee Related CN103353748B (en)

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CN103353748B true CN103353748B (en) 2016-03-16

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103742021A (en) * 2013-12-28 2014-04-23 宁波江北臻和设计发展有限公司 Safety system
CN103744392A (en) * 2013-12-28 2014-04-23 宁波江北臻和设计发展有限公司 Home system
CN103744313A (en) * 2013-12-28 2014-04-23 宁波江北臻和设计发展有限公司 Household safety system
CN103744393A (en) * 2013-12-28 2014-04-23 宁波江北臻和设计发展有限公司 Household system
CN103744314A (en) * 2013-12-28 2014-04-23 宁波江北臻和设计发展有限公司 Home safety system
CN103742022A (en) * 2013-12-28 2014-04-23 宁波江北臻和设计发展有限公司 Household safety system
CN108086362A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-05-29 张朔 A kind of intelligent anti-theft well lid

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CN101078930A (en) * 2007-07-05 2007-11-28 成都光码智能科技有限公司 Environment-friendly energy-saving intelligent control system for building
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CN201654508U (en) * 2009-12-30 2010-11-24 乐山师范学院 Automatic controller for energy-saving in classrooms
CN102645926A (en) * 2012-05-11 2012-08-22 山东理工大学 Intelligent energy-saving control system for classroom lighting and fans

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101078930A (en) * 2007-07-05 2007-11-28 成都光码智能科技有限公司 Environment-friendly energy-saving intelligent control system for building
CN201266313Y (en) * 2008-09-25 2009-07-01 天津三星电子有限公司 Intelligent indoor energy-saving and theftproof system
CN201654508U (en) * 2009-12-30 2010-11-24 乐山师范学院 Automatic controller for energy-saving in classrooms
CN102645926A (en) * 2012-05-11 2012-08-22 山东理工大学 Intelligent energy-saving control system for classroom lighting and fans

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