CN103343664A - Hydraulic shock slewing drilling machine - Google Patents
Hydraulic shock slewing drilling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103343664A CN103343664A CN2013103321885A CN201310332188A CN103343664A CN 103343664 A CN103343664 A CN 103343664A CN 2013103321885 A CN2013103321885 A CN 2013103321885A CN 201310332188 A CN201310332188 A CN 201310332188A CN 103343664 A CN103343664 A CN 103343664A
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- rotor housing
- bank rotor
- quartering hammer
- drilling machine
- hydraulic pressure
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Abstract
The invention discloses a hydraulic shock slewing drilling machine. The hydraulic shock slewing drilling machine comprises a power head; the power head comprises a crushing hammer and a slewing component; the crushing hammer comprises a front cylinder body, a middle cylinder body and a rear cylinder body; the front cylinder body and the rear cylinder body are respectively fixed at two ends of the middle cylinder body; the front cylinder body of the crushing hammer is fixed on a base on the top of the slewing component; a hammer head of the slewing component and the bottom end of a piston of the crushing hammer are mutually fit; a piston of the crushing hammer is used for pushing the hammer head of the slewing component to move. The hydraulic shock slewing drilling machine has the advantages of low cost, high efficiency and wide construction application.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rig, particularly relate to a kind of hydraulic pressure percussion-rotary drilling machine.
Background technology
Present hidden hole drilling rate of penetration is slow, thus long inefficiency of working time, and ancillary equipment needs air compressor machine, its cost is increased, and because the unit head model is few, make its boundary of works area be subjected to certain restriction.The model of quartering hammer is many, but does not allow quartering hammer be used as the hydraulic pressure percussion-rotary drilling machine of unit head.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: provide a kind of low cost, high efficiency, boundary of works area wide, the hydraulic pressure percussion-rotary drilling machine that unit head is served as by quartering hammer.
For addressing the above problem, the invention provides a kind of hydraulic pressure percussion-rotary drilling machine, described hydraulic pressure percussion-rotary drilling machine comprises unit head, described unit head comprises quartering hammer and pivoting part, described quartering hammer comprises front-bank rotor housing, middle cylinder body and rear-bank rotor housing, described front-bank rotor housing and rear-bank rotor housing are separately fixed at the two ends of described middle cylinder body, the front-bank rotor housing of described quartering hammer is fixed on the pedestal at top of described pivoting part, the bottom of the tup of described pivoting part and the piston of quartering hammer matches, and the piston of described quartering hammer is used for promoting the tup motion of pivoting part.
Further, described quartering hammer comprises front-bank rotor housing, middle cylinder body, rear-bank rotor housing and piston, one end of described front-bank rotor housing is fixed on the pedestal of described slewing drilling machine, the other end of described front-bank rotor housing is fixed on an end of described middle cylinder body, the other end of cylinder body is fixed on an end of rear-bank rotor housing in described, the other end of described rear-bank rotor housing is fixed on the slide plate of rig, and the hole of described front-bank rotor housing and the front end of described piston match.
Further, described pivoting part comprises pedestal, tup, motor, spline and travelling gear, the top of described pedestal is fixedly on the front-bank rotor housing of quartering hammer, described travelling gear is fixed in the cavity of described pedestal, and can in the cavity of described pedestal, rotate, described tup is fixed in the spline, and described spline links to each other with described travelling gear, described motor is fixed on the described pedestal, and described motor can drive described tup rotation when rotating.
Further, the bottom of described tup be provided with screw thread, described screw thread is used for fixedly drilling rod, the cross section of described screw thread is circular arc, described hanging one's head has certain floating space in the axial direction.
Further, the rotating shaft of described motor is located on the described pedestal, in the rotating shaft of described motor gear is installed, and described gear matches with described travelling gear.
Further, described pivoting part also comprises two fairleads, and described two fairlead inboards are enclosed within on the described tup, and the outside of described fairlead is enclosed within on the described travelling gear, and described two fairleads are separately fixed at the two ends of described spline, and are in the pedestal.
Further, described hydraulic pressure percussion-rotary drilling machine also comprises intake chamber, and described intake chamber is arranged on the lower end of described pedestal.
Further, described intake chamber comprises catch basin and water inlet, and described water inlet is fixed on the described catch basin, and communicates with described catch basin.
Further, described bottom of hanging one's head is offered porose at center line, and also offers at least one and above aperture in the horizontal direction, and described macropore is connected with described aperture, and the stroke of described piston is not more than the height of the groove of catch basin.
Further, described hydraulic pressure percussion-rotary drilling mechanomotive force head is made of pivoting part and impact part, both are separate, described impact part is made of quartering hammer, described quartering hammer is by front-bank rotor housing, middle cylinder body and rear-bank rotor housing constitute, the middle cylinder body of described quartering hammer and rear-bank rotor housing are middle cylinder body and the rear-bank rotor housing of the quartering hammer used of engineering machinery, the piston of described quartering hammer, the piston of the quartering hammer that seal and spool are all used with engineering machinery, seal and spool communicate, the front-bank rotor housing of described quartering hammer is similar to the quartering hammer front-bank rotor housing that engineering machinery is used, front end is connected with pivoting part, and the rear end is connected with middle cylinder body.
Described hydraulic pressure percussion-rotary drilling machine does not need air compressor machine, makes its cost low, and described rig adopts quartering hammer to improve and forms, and has improved operating efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the preferred embodiments of hydraulic pressure percussion-rotary drilling machine of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, described hydraulic pressure percussion-rotary drilling machine comprises quartering hammer 1 and pivoting part, the front-bank rotor housing 12 of quartering hammer 1 is fixed on the pedestal 20 at described pivoting part top, the tup 21 of described pivoting part is replaced by the drill steel of quartering hammer 1, and match with the bottom of the piston 11 of quartering hammer 1, namely the drill steel of described quartering hammer 1 is also simultaneously as tup 21.
Described quartering hammer 1 is impact part.The middle cylinder body 13 of described quartering hammer 1, rear-bank rotor housing 14 are used the middle cylinder body of the quartering hammer that engineering machinery uses, rear-bank rotor housing fully.The piston of described quartering hammer 1, seal, spool etc. are all used the piston of the quartering hammer that engineering machinery uses, seal, spool etc. fully.The quartering hammer front-bank rotor housing that front-bank rotor housing 12 and the engineering machinery of described quartering hammer 1 are used is similar.
Described quartering hammer 1 comprises front-bank rotor housing 12, middle cylinder body 13, rear-bank rotor housing 14 and piston 11, one end of described front-bank rotor housing 12 is fixed on the pedestal 20 of described slewing drilling machine, the other end of described front-bank rotor housing 12 is fixed on an end of described middle cylinder body 13, the other end of cylinder body 13 is fixed on an end of rear-bank rotor housing 14 in described, the other end of described rear-bank rotor housing 14 is fixed on the slide plate 5 of rig, the front end of the hole of described front-bank rotor housing 12 and described piston 11 matches, so that described piston 11 can move in the hole of front-bank rotor housing 12.
Described pivoting part comprises pedestal 20, tup 21, motor 22, spline 23 and travelling gear 24, the top of described pedestal 20 is fixed on the front-bank rotor housing 12 of quartering hammer 1, described travelling gear 24 is fixed in the cavity of described pedestal 20, and can in the cavity of described pedestal 20, rotate, described tup 21 is fixed in the spline 23, described spline 23 links to each other with described travelling gear 24, and described motor 22 is fixed on the described pedestal 20, and described motor 22 can drive described tup 21 rotations when rotating.Motor described in the present embodiment 22 adopts hydraulic motor, and the energy rotating, so changes positive left-hand thread tup 21 and can satisfy different construction process requirements, and it is wider namely to adapt to the stratum, and in other words boundary of works area is wider.
Wherein, the bottom of described tup 21 be provided with screw thread, screw thread is used for fixedly drilling rod, the cross section of screw thread is circular arc, described circular arc screw thread compares triangle or the rectangular thread holding capacity is bigger, and therefore described circular arc screw thread can better meet the transmission of each strength.The top of described tup 21 is identical with the top of the drill steel of described quartering hammer 1, and namely the drill steel of described quartering hammer 1 is simultaneously as tup 21.Described tup 21 has certain floating space in the axial direction, so that can protect the screw thread of drilling rod when the unloading drilling rod.
The rotating shaft 221 of described motor 22 is located on the described pedestal 20, in the rotating shaft 221 of described hydraulic motor 22 gear 222 is installed, and described gear 222 matches with described travelling gear 24, can drive described tup 21 when its hydraulic motor 22 is rotated and rotate.
Hydraulic pressure percussion-rotary drilling machine of the present invention also comprises two fairleads 25, intake chamber 3; described two fairlead 25 inboards are enclosed within on the described tup 21; the outside of described fairlead 25 is enclosed within the inboard of described travelling gear 24; described two fairleads 25 are separately fixed at the two ends of described spline 23; and be in the pedestal 20, be convenient to protect tup 21 and convenient when replacing tup 21.The lower end of described pedestal 2 is provided with intake chamber 3, and described intake chamber 3 comprises catch basin 32 and water inlet 31, and described water inlet 31 is fixed on the described catch basin 32, and communicates with described catch basin 32.The bottom of described tup 21 offers porose 211 at center line; and also offer two apertures 212 in the horizontal direction; described aperture 212 in the motion process of tup 21 all in catch basin 32; it is the height that the stroke of described piston 11 is not more than the groove of catch basin 32; do not have dust from flying when making its rig work, be beneficial to environmental protection.
Particularly, the front-bank rotor housing 12 of quartering hammer 1 is fixed on the described pedestal 20, described tup 21 is enclosed within the described fairlead 25, described fairlead 25 is enclosed within the described spline 23, described spline 23 is enclosed within the described travelling gear 24, described travelling gear 24 is fixed in the described pedestal 20, and can in described pedestal 20, rotate, hydraulic motor 22 is also fixedly arranged on the described pedestal 20, the rotating shaft 221 of described hydraulic motor 22 is located on the described pedestal 20, described rotating shaft is equipped with gear 222, and described gear 222 is complementary with described travelling gear 24, and described intake chamber 3 is fixed on the lower end of described pedestal 20.Piston 11 in the described quartering hammer 1 impacts described tup 21, hydraulic motor 22 rotations simultaneously, because gear 222 and described travelling gear 24 are complementary, when described hydraulic motor 20 rotates, drive described travelling gear 24 rotations, be enclosed within on the described spline 23 because of travelling gear 24 again, described spline 23 is enclosed within on the described fairlead 25, described fairlead 25 is enclosed within on the described tup 21, therefore described tup 21 also can be along with described hydraulic motor 22 rotations, be that described tup 21 also can rotate in the process that descends, the water inlet 31 of described intake chamber 3 is connected on the water pipe, and the water in the water pipe enters in the described catch basin 32 by water inlet 31, when the water level of the water in the described catch basin 32 is higher than the residing position of the aperture 212 of described tup 21, water enters in the aperture of described tup 21, flow in the described macropore 211, described tup 21 is connected with drilling rod again, and drilling rod is connected with drill bit again, the water that flows in the macropore 211 finally flows out from drill bit, and its dust can not be flown upward.
The impact part of hydraulic pressure percussion-rotary drilling machine of the present invention is served as by quartering hammer, and impacting impact energy can transform to up to ten thousand joules from tens joules, even the model of its hydraulic pressure percussion-rotary drilling machine increases.
Below only be embodiments of the present invention; be not so limit claim of the present invention; every equivalent structure that utilizes manual of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do directly or indirectly is used in other relevant technical fields, all in like manner within scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. hydraulic pressure percussion-rotary drilling machine, comprise unit head, it is characterized in that: the unit head of described hydraulic pressure percussion-rotary drilling machine comprises quartering hammer and pivoting part, described quartering hammer comprises front-bank rotor housing, middle cylinder body and rear-bank rotor housing, described front-bank rotor housing and rear-bank rotor housing are separately fixed at the two ends of described middle cylinder body, the front-bank rotor housing of described quartering hammer is fixed on the pedestal at top of described pivoting part, the bottom of the tup of described pivoting part and the piston of quartering hammer matches, and the piston of described quartering hammer is used for promoting the tup motion of pivoting part.
2. hydraulic pressure percussion-rotary drilling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described quartering hammer comprises front-bank rotor housing, middle cylinder body, rear-bank rotor housing and piston, one end of described front-bank rotor housing is fixed on the pedestal of described slewing drilling machine, the other end of described front-bank rotor housing is fixed on an end of described middle cylinder body, the other end of cylinder body is fixed on an end of rear-bank rotor housing in described, the other end of described rear-bank rotor housing is fixed on the slide plate of rig, and the hole of described front-bank rotor housing and the front end of described piston match.
3. hydraulic pressure percussion-rotary drilling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pivoting part comprises pedestal, tup, motor, spline and travelling gear, the top of described pedestal is fixedly on the front-bank rotor housing of quartering hammer, described travelling gear is fixed in the cavity of described pedestal, and can in the cavity of described pedestal, rotate, described tup is fixed in the spline, described spline links to each other with described travelling gear, described motor is fixed on the described pedestal, and described motor can drive described tup rotation when rotating.
4. hydraulic pressure percussion-rotary drilling machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the bottom of described tup be provided with screw thread, described screw thread is used for fixedly drilling rod, the cross section of described screw thread is circular arc, described hanging one's head has certain floating space in the axial direction.
5. hydraulic pressure percussion-rotary drilling machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the rotating shaft of described motor is located on the described pedestal, in the rotating shaft of described motor gear is installed, and described gear matches with described travelling gear.
6. hydraulic pressure percussion-rotary drilling machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described pivoting part also comprises two fairleads, described two fairlead inboards are enclosed within on the described tup, the outside of described fairlead is enclosed within on the described travelling gear, described two fairleads are separately fixed at the two ends of described spline, and are in the pedestal.
7. hydraulic pressure percussion-rotary drilling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hydraulic pressure percussion-rotary drilling machine also comprises intake chamber, and described intake chamber is arranged on the lower end of described pedestal.
8. hydraulic pressure percussion-rotary drilling machine according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described intake chamber comprises catch basin and water inlet, described water inlet is fixed on the described catch basin, and communicates with described catch basin.
9. hydraulic pressure percussion-rotary drilling machine according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described bottom of hanging one's head is offered porose at center line, and also offer at least one in the horizontal direction and reach above aperture, described macropore is connected with described aperture, and the stroke of described piston is not more than the height of the groove of catch basin.
10. hydraulic pressure percussion-rotary drilling machine, it is characterized in that: described hydraulic pressure percussion-rotary drilling mechanomotive force head is made of pivoting part and impact part, both are separate, described impact part is made of quartering hammer, described quartering hammer is by front-bank rotor housing, middle cylinder body and rear-bank rotor housing constitute, the middle cylinder body of described quartering hammer and rear-bank rotor housing are middle cylinder body and the rear-bank rotor housing of the quartering hammer used of engineering machinery, the piston of described quartering hammer, the piston of the quartering hammer that seal and spool are all used with engineering machinery, seal and spool communicate, the front-bank rotor housing of described quartering hammer is similar to the quartering hammer front-bank rotor housing that engineering machinery is used, front end is connected with pivoting part, and the rear end is connected with middle cylinder body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013103321885A CN103343664A (en) | 2013-08-01 | 2013-08-01 | Hydraulic shock slewing drilling machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013103321885A CN103343664A (en) | 2013-08-01 | 2013-08-01 | Hydraulic shock slewing drilling machine |
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| CN103343664A true CN103343664A (en) | 2013-10-09 |
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| CN2013103321885A Pending CN103343664A (en) | 2013-08-01 | 2013-08-01 | Hydraulic shock slewing drilling machine |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104675325A (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-06-03 | 陶德明 | Full-hydraulic down-hole rotating impact combined drill bit for piling rock and soil layer |
| CN106285460A (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2017-01-04 | 邹叔仪 | A kind of hydraulic down-the-hole drill of red switch one |
| CN108049813A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-05-18 | 湖南湘首智能科技有限公司 | A kind of punching press is with turning round the underwater drill power head device combined and method of work |
Citations (7)
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| SU1113532A1 (en) * | 1983-03-24 | 1984-09-15 | Карагандинский политехнический институт | Hydraulic drilling machine |
| JP2011069150A (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2011-04-07 | Fumio Hoshi | Cycle hammer for drilling hard rock ground |
| CN201802309U (en) * | 2010-10-13 | 2011-04-20 | 湖南恒至凿岩科技有限公司 | Hydraulic rotary pneumatic impact type drilling machine |
| CN201865566U (en) * | 2010-11-29 | 2011-06-15 | 连云港黄海机械股份有限公司 | Spindle flexing type floating power head of coal-bed gas drill |
| CN202007818U (en) * | 2011-05-11 | 2011-10-12 | 北京中水恒信环境科技发展有限公司 | High-strength anti-loosening screw set |
| CN202520220U (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2012-11-07 | 张忠荣 | Top hydraulic impact drilling machine |
| CN203403810U (en) * | 2013-08-01 | 2014-01-22 | 重庆铂锐钻机有限公司 | Hydraulic shock slewing drilling machine |
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2013
- 2013-08-01 CN CN2013103321885A patent/CN103343664A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1113532A1 (en) * | 1983-03-24 | 1984-09-15 | Карагандинский политехнический институт | Hydraulic drilling machine |
| JP2011069150A (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2011-04-07 | Fumio Hoshi | Cycle hammer for drilling hard rock ground |
| CN201802309U (en) * | 2010-10-13 | 2011-04-20 | 湖南恒至凿岩科技有限公司 | Hydraulic rotary pneumatic impact type drilling machine |
| CN201865566U (en) * | 2010-11-29 | 2011-06-15 | 连云港黄海机械股份有限公司 | Spindle flexing type floating power head of coal-bed gas drill |
| CN202007818U (en) * | 2011-05-11 | 2011-10-12 | 北京中水恒信环境科技发展有限公司 | High-strength anti-loosening screw set |
| CN202520220U (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2012-11-07 | 张忠荣 | Top hydraulic impact drilling machine |
| CN203403810U (en) * | 2013-08-01 | 2014-01-22 | 重庆铂锐钻机有限公司 | Hydraulic shock slewing drilling machine |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104675325A (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-06-03 | 陶德明 | Full-hydraulic down-hole rotating impact combined drill bit for piling rock and soil layer |
| CN106285460A (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2017-01-04 | 邹叔仪 | A kind of hydraulic down-the-hole drill of red switch one |
| CN108049813A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-05-18 | 湖南湘首智能科技有限公司 | A kind of punching press is with turning round the underwater drill power head device combined and method of work |
| CN108049813B (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2024-03-15 | 湘潭大学 | Stamping and rotation combined power head device of underwater drilling machine and working method |
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Application publication date: 20131009 |