CN103340532B - Adsorption-type solar bedroom air curtain air-conditioning system - Google Patents

Adsorption-type solar bedroom air curtain air-conditioning system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103340532B
CN103340532B CN201310296178.0A CN201310296178A CN103340532B CN 103340532 B CN103340532 B CN 103340532B CN 201310296178 A CN201310296178 A CN 201310296178A CN 103340532 B CN103340532 B CN 103340532B
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China
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air
bedroom
bed
conditioning
adsorption
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CN103340532A (en
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李洪欣
杨建中
朱林峰
沈超
李润玮
王艳军
赵许丙
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Zhengzhou University
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Zhengzhou University
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of adsorption-type solar bedroom air curtain air-conditioning system, comprise heat collector, condenser, evaporimeter, water tank and air curtain air conditioning bed, described air curtain air conditioning bed comprises a body, cooling coil, direction regulator of air and blower fan, solar adsorption-type refrigerating is combined with bedroom air-conditioning by the present invention, designs a set of is carried out temperature humidity control air-conditioning system for bed region.This system power uses few, economize energy, protection of the environment, with strong points, energy utilization rate is high, air curtain air conditioning bed of the present invention arranges air inlet at tailstock, bed both sides set out air port, in bed body, cooling coil is set, hot-air in bedroom enters from air inlet, be cooled to after cold air through cooling coil and blow out from air outlet, direction regulator of air controls cold air and flows to, arc air curtain is formed in bed body both sides, by bed body upper space and other spaced apart of bedroom, cold air freezes to bed body upper space simultaneously, reach cooling refrigeration object, also physics mosquito repellent can be realized.

Description

Adsorption-type solar bedroom air curtain air-conditioning system
technical field:
The invention belongs to bedroom air-conditioning system technical field, be specifically related to a kind of adsorption-type solar bedroom air curtain air-conditioning system.
background technology:
Along with the development of China's economic society, the requirement of people to indoor living environment quality is more and more higher.Specific to room conditioning, no longer only require that summer can lower the temperature, more higher level requirement is proposed to the comfortableness of indoor environment, health, environmental protection.In addition, resource and environment problem has become the bottleneck problem of restriction China economic heath development, and data display, building energy consumption accounts for about 1/3rd of entire society's total energy consumption, therefore, building energy conservation becomes the important content of building field energy-saving and emission-reduction, and in building energy consumption, account for the air-conditioning system of maximum specific weight, and it is energy-conservation also just becomes the most important thing.
Indoor air-conditioning system comprises parlor air-conditioning and bedroom air-conditioning, because people is generally be in active state when parlor, therefore, parlor air-conditioning system needs the temperature to whole parlor environment, the parameters such as humidity control, bedroom is then different, people is the sleep that lies on a bed the most of the time when bedroom, just occupy the region of bedroom bed, bedroom air-conditioning only needs to carry out temperature humidity to position, bed place and controls, and do not need to carry out temperature to whole bedroom, humid control, but existing bedroom air-conditioning system remains carries out temperature humidity control to whole bedroom, bedroom air-conditioning controls to belong to idle work completely to the temperature humidity that the region beyond bed is carried out, this just causes a large amount of energy wastes.
In addition, the freon that existing air-conditioning technical adopts is as cold-producing medium, freon can destroy atmospheric ozone layer, destroy ecological environment, meanwhile, existing air-conditioning adopts compression-type refrigeration, needs to consume a large amount of electric power energies, and the idle work that bedroom air-conditioning does is while aggravation ecological disruption, waste a large amount of energy.
Solar adsorption-type refrigerating refers to: by day, solar energy heating actuator temperature raises along with the rising of temperature, the cold-producing medium be adsorbed in adsorbent micropore in heat collector is evaporated to refrigerant vapour, in heat collector, pressure raises, refrigerant vapour enters condenser and condensation, make refrigerant liquid to carry out storing or flowing into evaporimeter, at night, temperature reduces, adsorbent meeting absorption refrigeration agent steam in heat collector, in evaporimeter, pressure reduces, so have more refrigerant liquids to enter evaporimeter and carry out carburation by evaporation, heat cooling is absorbed in refrigerant liquid carburation by evaporation, thus reach the object of refrigeration.Because solar adsorption-type refrigerating adsorption-desorption required time is long; And night refrigeration do not meet air-conditioning laws of use, general office air-conditioning be all daytime use; Coefficient of refrigerating performance is little, and capacity usage ratio is low.Therefore solar adsorption-type refrigerating development difficulty in reality.
summary of the invention:
In sum; in order to overcome the deficiency of prior art problem; the invention provides a kind of adsorption-type solar bedroom air curtain air-conditioning system; it utilizes absorption type refrigerating principle; the air-conditioning system of temperature humidity control is carried out for bed region bedroom decoration design a set of; utilize absorption type refrigerating principle; electric energy uses less, economize energy, there is not freon and destroy atmosphere problem, protection of the environment; only temperature humidity control is carried out to bed region; with strong points; energy utilization rate is high, reduces unnecessary idle work.And bedroom air-conditioning only uses at night, meet solar adsorption-type refrigerating rule, energy utilization rate is high.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of adsorption-type solar bedroom air curtain air-conditioning system, wherein: comprise heat collector, condenser, evaporimeter, water tank and air curtain air conditioning bed, heat collector is solar vacuum glass tube absorption type heat collector, the refrigerant outlet of described solar vacuum glass tube absorption type heat collector connects the air inlet of condenser by pipeline, the liquid outlet of condenser connects the inlet of evaporimeter by pipeline, evaporimeter is arranged in water tank, the gas outlet of evaporimeter is communicated with by the refrigerant inlet of pipeline with solar vacuum glass tube absorption type heat collector, described air curtain air conditioning bed comprises a body, cooling coil, direction regulator of air and blower fan, the tailstock of described bed body is provided with air inlet, the both sides of described bed body are provided with air outlet, the inner side of air outlet is provided with blower fan, air outlet is provided with direction regulator of air, cooling coil is provided with in described bed body, the water inlet of described cooling coil is communicated with the delivery port of water tank, the delivery port of described cooling coil is communicated with the water return outlet of water tank.
Technical scheme of the present invention can also be achieved in that and be provided with reservoir between described condenser and evaporimeter.
Technical scheme of the present invention can also be achieved in that the cold-producing medium in described solar energy vacuum tube heat collector is Activated Carbon-ethanol.
Technical scheme of the present invention can also be achieved in that described direction regulator of air comprises dead axle, moving axis, connecting rod and blade, dead axle is connected with bed body, dead axle is connected by blade with adjacent moving axis, connecting rod connects two adjacent moving axis, and the two ends of connecting rod are hinged with adjacent two moving axis respectively, and moving axis is provided with blade.
Technical scheme of the present invention can also be achieved in that the bottom of described cooling coil is provided with drip tray.
Technical scheme of the present invention can also be achieved in that and described air inlet is provided with screen pack.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1, the present invention utilizes absorption type refrigerating principle; the air-conditioning system of temperature humidity control is carried out for bed region bedroom decoration design a set of; utilize absorption type refrigerating principle; electric energy uses less, economize energy, there is not freon and destroy atmosphere problem, protection of the environment; only temperature humidity control is carried out to bed region; with strong points, energy utilization rate is high, reduces unnecessary idle work.
2, air curtain air conditioning bed of the present invention arranges air inlet in the tailstock portion of bed body, air port is set out in the both sides of bed body, in bed body, cooling coil is set, hot-air in bedroom enters a body inside by air inlet, and carry out heat exchange with the cooling coil in bed body, hot-air becomes cold air, cold air blows out from air outlet, by the direction regulator of air that air outlet is arranged, arc air curtain is formed in bed body both sides, thus by the space on bed body top and other spaced apart of bedroom, cold air freezes to bed body upper space simultaneously, reach the object of cooling refrigeration.
3, air curtain hot-air in the room that refrigeration is isolated that air curtain air conditioning bed of the present invention is formed simultaneously, effectively can completely cut off mosquito, achieve physics mosquito repellent, health environment-friendly.
4, the equipment such as cooling coil of the present invention, blower fan is arranged on a body inside, effectively can save the sleeping interior space, eliminate now air-conditioned indoor set simultaneously, effective ensure indoor neatly attractive in appearance.
5, the present invention is mainly freezed in bedroom evening, evening, bedroom refrigeration did not need continuous cooling, use daytime seldom, only freezed in Nei Chuan region, bedroom simultaneously, cooling load is less, the present invention successfully avoid the discontinuous shortcoming of existing absorption type refrigerating, effectively solves the problem of existing absorption type refrigerating development difficulty.
accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of air curtain air conditioning bed of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of direction regulator of air of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the using state schematic diagram of direction regulator of air of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of blade of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is another kind of structural representation of the present invention.
detailed description of the invention:
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in further detail.
embodiment one:
As Fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, shown in 5, a kind of adsorption-type solar bedroom air curtain air-conditioning system, comprise heat collector 1, condenser 2, evaporimeter 5, water tank 4 and air curtain air conditioning bed 6, heat collector 1 is solar vacuum glass tube absorption type heat collector 1, cold-producing medium in solar energy vacuum tube heat collector 1 is Activated Carbon-ethanol, the refrigerant outlet of described solar vacuum glass tube absorption type heat collector 1 connects the air inlet of condenser 2 by pipeline, the liquid outlet of condenser 2 connects the inlet of reservoir 3 by pipeline, the liquid outlet of reservoir 3 connects the inlet of evaporimeter 5 by pipeline, evaporimeter 5 is arranged in water tank 4, the gas outlet of evaporimeter 5 is communicated with by the refrigerant inlet of pipeline solar vacuum glass tube absorption type heat collector 1, described air curtain air conditioning bed 6 comprises a body 9, cooling coil 10, direction regulator of air 14 and blower fan 12, the tailstock of described bed body 9 is provided with air inlet 15, air inlet 15 is provided with screen pack 16, the both sides of described bed body 9 are provided with air outlet 13, the inner side of air outlet 13 is provided with blower fan 12, air outlet 13 is provided with direction regulator of air 14, cooling coil 10 is provided with in described bed body 9, cooling coil 10 bottom is provided with drip tray 11, the water inlet of described cooling coil 10 is communicated with the delivery port of water tank 4, the delivery port of described cooling coil 10 is communicated with the water return outlet of water tank 4, described direction regulator of air 14 comprises dead axle 17, moving axis 19, connecting rod 20 and blade 18, dead axle 17 is connected with bed body 9, dead axle 17 is connected by blade 18 with adjacent moving axis 19, connecting rod 20 connects two adjacent moving axis 19, and the two ends of connecting rod 20 are hinged with adjacent two moving axis 19 respectively, moving axis 19 is provided with blade 18.
During use, daytime, heat collector 1 absorbed solar energy, after refrigerant heats, carburation by evaporation is refrigerant vapour, in heat collector 1, pressure raises, refrigerant vapour enters condenser 2 and is condensed into refrigerant liquid and enters reservoir 3 and store or flow into evaporimeter 5, refrigerant liquid carburation by evaporation in evaporimeter 5 is refrigerant vapour, at night, temperature reduces, adsorbent meeting absorption refrigeration agent steam in heat collector 1, in evaporimeter 5, pressure reduces, so have more refrigerant liquids to enter evaporimeter 5 and carry out carburation by evaporation, cold-producing medium carburation by evaporation absorbs heat, evaporimeter 5 temperature reduces, thus be cooling water to the water cooling cooling in water tank 4, cooling water enters cooling coil 10 from the water inlet of cooling coil 10, hot-air in bedroom enters in a body 9 from the air inlet of bed body 9, heat exchange is carried out with the cooling coil 10 in bed body 9, hot-air becomes cold air, cold air blows out from air outlet 13, by the direction regulator of air 14 that air outlet 13 is arranged, arc air curtain is formed in bed body 9 both sides, thus by the space on bed body 9 top and other spaced apart of bedroom, cold air freezes to bed body 9 upper space simultaneously, reach the object of cooling refrigeration.
Direction regulator of air of the present invention, in use, pull moving axis 19 topmost, moving axis 19 topmost drives all the other moving axis and blade 18 to pull open left by connecting rod 20, thus direction regulator of air is pulled open camber, after cold air blows out from air outlet, arcuately to blowing up, the cold air of the left and right sides all arcuately to blowing up, thus forms air curtain in bed both sides.
embodiment two:
As shown in Figure 6, repeat embodiment one, there is following difference: air inlet and the gas outlet of the cold-producing medium of described solar vacuum glass tube absorption type heat collector 1 are same gas port, for cold-producing medium is imported and exported, the air inlet being connected condenser 2 by the first pipeline imported and exported by cold-producing medium, first pipeline is provided with the first check valve, the gas outlet of evaporimeter 5 by second pipe connect the first check valve and cold-producing medium import and export between pipeline, second pipe is provided with the second check valve.
Be noted that, above-described embodiment is unrestricted to the explanation of technical solution of the present invention, the equivalent replacement of art those of ordinary skill or other amendment made according to prior art, as long as do not exceed thinking and the scope of technical solution of the present invention, all should be included within interest field of the presently claimed invention.

Claims (5)

1. an adsorption-type solar bedroom air curtain air-conditioning system, it is characterized in that: comprise heat collector (1), condenser (2), evaporimeter (5), water tank (4) and air curtain air conditioning bed (6), heat collector (1) is solar vacuum glass tube absorption type heat collector, the refrigerant outlet of described solar vacuum glass tube absorption type heat collector (1) connects the air inlet of condenser (2) by pipeline, the liquid outlet of condenser (2) connects the inlet of evaporimeter (5) by pipeline, evaporimeter (5) is arranged in water tank (4), the gas outlet of evaporimeter (5) is communicated with by the refrigerant inlet of pipeline with solar vacuum glass tube absorption type heat collector (1), described air curtain air conditioning bed (6) comprises a body (9), cooling coil (10), direction regulator of air (14) and blower fan (12), the tailstock of described bed body (9) is provided with air inlet (15), the both sides of described bed body (9) are provided with air outlet (13), the inner side of air outlet (13) is provided with blower fan (12), air outlet (13) is provided with direction regulator of air (14), cooling coil (10) is provided with in described bed body (9), the water inlet of described cooling coil (10) is communicated with the delivery port of water tank (4), the delivery port of described cooling coil (10) is communicated with the water return outlet of water tank (4), described direction regulator of air (14) comprises dead axle (17), moving axis (19), connecting rod (20) and blade (18), dead axle (17) is connected with bed body (9), dead axle (17) is connected by blade (18) with adjacent moving axis (19), connecting rod (20) connects two adjacent moving axis (19), and the two ends of connecting rod (20) are hinged with adjacent two moving axis (19) respectively, moving axis (19) is provided with blade (18).
2. adsorption-type solar bedroom according to claim 1 air curtain air-conditioning system, is characterized in that: be provided with reservoir (3) between described condenser (2) and evaporimeter (5).
3. adsorption-type solar bedroom according to claim 1 air curtain air-conditioning system, is characterized in that: the cold-producing medium in described solar energy vacuum tube heat collector (1) is Activated Carbon-ethanol.
4. adsorption-type solar bedroom according to claim 1 air curtain air-conditioning system, is characterized in that: the bottom of described cooling coil (10) is provided with drip tray (11).
5. adsorption-type solar bedroom according to claim 1 air curtain air-conditioning system, is characterized in that: described air inlet (15) is provided with screen pack (16).
CN201310296178.0A 2013-07-16 2013-07-16 Adsorption-type solar bedroom air curtain air-conditioning system Expired - Fee Related CN103340532B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109520054A (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-03-26 天津城建大学 A kind of household anti-mite temperature control aptamer air conditioning bed
CN109757901B (en) * 2019-01-09 2021-05-25 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Energy system and control method for adjusting temperature of bed body thereof
CN114477718A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-05-13 河北光兴半导体技术有限公司 Space separation device for glass kiln and glass kiln
CN115419966A (en) * 2022-09-14 2022-12-02 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Method and device for improving overload capacity of refrigerating and heating equipment and electronic equipment

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1254079A (en) * 1999-11-17 2000-05-24 上海交通大学 Solar energy-saving conversion domestic air-conditioning system
CN101176601A (en) * 2007-11-30 2008-05-14 谢玉林 Cold-storing type air-conditioning bed
CN202442430U (en) * 2012-01-31 2012-09-19 上海通用汽车有限公司 Automobile air conditioning system with solar cooling tubes

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10238813A (en) * 1997-02-28 1998-09-08 N T T Facilities:Kk Air conditioning system device
AU2002310859B2 (en) * 2001-05-16 2007-09-06 Uniflair Spa Air-conditioning system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1254079A (en) * 1999-11-17 2000-05-24 上海交通大学 Solar energy-saving conversion domestic air-conditioning system
CN101176601A (en) * 2007-11-30 2008-05-14 谢玉林 Cold-storing type air-conditioning bed
CN202442430U (en) * 2012-01-31 2012-09-19 上海通用汽车有限公司 Automobile air conditioning system with solar cooling tubes

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