CN103334666B - Combined electromagnetic gating device - Google Patents

Combined electromagnetic gating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103334666B
CN103334666B CN201310283055.3A CN201310283055A CN103334666B CN 103334666 B CN103334666 B CN 103334666B CN 201310283055 A CN201310283055 A CN 201310283055A CN 103334666 B CN103334666 B CN 103334666B
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China
Prior art keywords
door
block
frame portion
electromagnetic
magnetic inductive
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310283055.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103334666A (en
Inventor
史仪凯
苏士斌
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Northwestern Polytechnical University
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Northwestern Polytechnical University
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Priority to CN201310283055.3A priority Critical patent/CN103334666B/en
Publication of CN103334666A publication Critical patent/CN103334666A/en
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Publication of CN103334666B publication Critical patent/CN103334666B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Combined electromagnetic gating device, for solving the large technical problem of existing garage door reinforcing electromagnetic door lock power consumption.Technical scheme is that device is divided into door frame portion and moving door part.Door frame portion is screwed in doorframe edge by screw hole; Moving door part is screwed on door by screw hole; During enabling, enameled wire loop disconnects, non-electromagnetic-force in magnetic inductive block, and spring pulls block and armature tongue to move in door frame portion, realizes door and opens.At closing time, enameled wire loop conducting, magnetic inductive block strengthens electromagnetic attraction, and attract the armature whip graft of door frame portion to touch magnetic inductive block, armature tongue pulls block to move between door frame portion and moving door part, realizes door and closes.Compared with background technology, the structure that the present invention adopts electromagnet to combine with block; After door is closed, block is in complete Reinforced door lock between door lock two parts, no longer needs to produce forceful electric power magnetic force by big current and reinforces door, decrease the power consumption of electromagnetic door lock.

Description

Combined electromagnetic gating device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electromagnetism gating device, particularly a kind of Combined electromagnetic gating device.
Background technology
Document " publication number is CN2390978Y utility model patent " discloses a kind of garage door reinforcing electromagnetic door lock, and this electromagnetic door lock comprises spring 3, electromagnet 17, iron plate 18, support 19, screw 20, nut 21, bearing 22, remote control switch 24 and limit switch 25.Strong electromagnet is arranged in on-off circuit, it is characterized in that adhesive iron plate 18 is movable on support 19 and coordinates.Door body 23 closing process, when door body 23 slides into fastening position, touch limit switch 25, on-off circuit closes, and electromagnet 17 adhesive iron plate 18, door body 23 is locked.Door body 23 opening procedure, after remote control switch 24 receives enabling remote signal, remote control switch 24 is opened, and on-off circuit disconnects, and electromagnet 17 no longer attracts iron plate 18, and iron plate 18 is moved to initial position at the pulling force of spring 3.
The structure of above-mentioned electromagnetic door lock adopts electromagnet principle, realizes reinforcing garage door, enhances safe effect; But due to after door body closing process, the reinforcement effect of door body 23 comes from the attraction of electromagnet completely; In order to strengthen door lock effect, in electromagnet, must big current be kept to exist always.Therefore, above-mentioned electromagnetic door lock needs to expend the reinforcing function that more electricity could realize electromagnetic door lock.
Electromagnet is that a kind of outside at iron core is wound around the conductive winding device matched with its power, usually it is made strip, is more prone to magnetization to make iron core.In order to make electromagnet power-off demagnetization immediately, magnetic inductive block is made in normal employing demagnetization faster soft iron material.Electromagnetism is ferromagnetic with or without using switching Current Control; The size of electromagnet magnetic force can control by the number of turn of the power of electric current or coil, also can change resistance and control size of current to control magnetic size.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the large deficiency of existing garage door reinforcing electromagnetic door lock power consumption, the invention provides a kind of Combined electromagnetic gating device, this device is divided into door frame portion and moving door part.Door frame portion is screwed in doorframe edge by screw hole; Moving door part is screwed on door by screw hole; During enabling, the control box of moving door part receives the door capable of being opened instruction of user's transmission, and control enameled wire loop and disconnect, non-electromagnetic-force in magnetic inductive block, spring pulls block and armature tongue to move in door frame portion, realizes door and opens.At closing time, the control box of moving door part receives the closedown door instruction of user's transmission, controls enameled wire loop conducting, magnetic inductive block strengthens electromagnetic attraction, attract the armature whip graft of door frame portion to touch magnetic inductive block, armature tongue pulls block to move between door frame portion and moving door part, realizes door and closes.Due to the structure adopting electromagnet to combine with block; After door is closed, block is in complete Reinforced door lock between door lock two parts, no longer needs to produce forceful electric power magnetic force by big current and reinforces door, can reduce the power consumption of electromagnetic door lock.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of Combined electromagnetic gating device, is characterized in comprising armature tongue 1, block 2, spring 3, latch plate 4, sliding floor 5, enameled wire loop 6, magnetic inductive block 7, fixed base plate 8, control box 9, left cover 10, right cover 11, right base plate 13 and left bottom plate 14.Described armature tongue 1, block 2, spring 3, latch plate 4, sliding floor 5, left cover 10 and left bottom plate 14 composing frame part, door frame portion is screwed in doorframe edge by screw hole 12, armature tongue 1 and block 2 are connected, armature tongue 1 slides on sliding floor 5, armature tongue 1 and block 2 rest near latch plate 4 one end under the pulling force of spring 3, and sliding floor 5 is connected away from one end of armature tongue 1 and the right angle, lower end of latch plate 4.Described enameled wire loop 6, magnetic inductive block 7, fixed base plate 8, control box 9, right cover 11 and right base plate 13 form moving door part, and moving door part is screwed on door by screw hole 12; Enameled wire loop 6 is closely wound on the appearance of magnetic inductive block 7 and is connected near armature tongue 1 one end on fixed base plate 8, and control box 9 is connected in the other end of fixed base plate 8.During enabling, the control box 9 of moving door part receives the door capable of being opened instruction of user's transmission, and control enameled wire loop 6 and disconnect, non-electromagnetic-force in magnetic inductive block 7, spring 3 pulls block 2 and armature tongue 1 to move in door frame portion, realizes door and opens.At closing time, the control box 9 of moving door part receives the closedown door instruction of user's transmission, control enameled wire loop 6 conducting, magnetic inductive block 7 strengthens electromagnetic attraction, the armature tongue 1 of door frame portion is attracted to contact magnetic inductive block 7, armature tongue 1 pulls block 2 to move between door frame portion and moving door part, realizes door and closes.
The chip model of described control box 9 is Si4010.
Described magnetic inductive block 7 is soft iron material.
Described armature tongue 1 and block 2 are an entirety.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: because this device is divided into door frame portion and moving door part.Door frame portion is screwed in doorframe edge by screw hole; Moving door part is screwed on door by screw hole; During enabling, the control box of moving door part receives the door capable of being opened instruction of user's transmission, and control enameled wire loop and disconnect, non-electromagnetic-force in magnetic inductive block, spring pulls block and armature tongue to move in door frame portion, realizes door and opens.At closing time, the control box of moving door part receives the closedown door instruction of user's transmission, controls enameled wire loop conducting, magnetic inductive block strengthens electromagnetic attraction, attract the armature whip graft of door frame portion to touch magnetic inductive block, armature tongue pulls block to move between door frame portion and moving door part, realizes door and closes.Compared with background technology, the structure that the present invention adopts electromagnet to combine with block; After door is closed, block is in complete Reinforced door lock between door lock two parts, no longer needs to produce forceful electric power magnetic force by big current and reinforces door, decrease the power consumption of electromagnetic door lock.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is elaborated.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the axle figure such as the door opening state of Combined electromagnetic gating device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the pass door state elevation of Combined electromagnetic gating device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the explosive view of Combined electromagnetic gating device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the overall diagram of Combined electromagnetic gating device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of background technology garage door reinforcing electromagnetic door lock.
In figure, 1-armature tongue; 2-block; 3-spring; 4-latch plate; 5-sliding floor; 6-enameled wire loop; 7-magnetic inductive block; 8-fixed base plate; 9-control box; 10-left cover; 11-right cover; 12-screw hole; The right base plate of 13-; 14-left bottom plate; 15-remote control box; 16-body of wall; Electromagnet 17; Iron plate 18; Support 19; Screw 20; Nut 21; Bearing 22; Door body 23.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to Fig. 1-4.Combined electromagnetic gating device of the present invention comprises armature tongue 1, block 2, spring 3, latch plate 4, sliding floor 5, enameled wire loop 6, magnetic inductive block 7, fixed base plate 8, control box 9, left cover 10, right cover 11, right base plate 13 and left bottom plate 14.
Combined electromagnetic formula gating device of the present invention is subdivided into door frame portion and moving door part.Door frame portion comprises armature tongue 1, block 2, spring 3, latch plate 4, sliding floor 5, left cover 10 and left bottom plate 14, and door frame portion is screwed in doorframe edge by screw hole 12; Moving door part comprises enameled wire loop 6, magnetic inductive block 7, fixed base plate 8, control box 9, right cover 11 and right base plate 13, and moving door part is screwed on door by screw hole 12; Armature tongue 1 and block 2 are combined, and armature tongue 1 slides on sliding floor 5, and armature tongue 1 and block 2 rest near latch plate 4 one end under the pulling force of spring 3; Enameled wire loop 6 is closely wound on the appearance of magnetic inductive block 7.Combined electromagnetic formula gating device door opening function, its workflow is as follows: the control box 9 of moving door part receives the door capable of being opened instruction of user's transmission, control turn-off current in enameled wire loop 6, non-electromagnetic-force in magnetic inductive block 7, spring 3 pulls block 2 and armature tongue 1 to move in door frame portion, realizes door opening.
Combined electromagnetic formula gating device closes door function, its workflow is as follows: the control box 9 of moving door part receives the closedown door instruction of user's transmission, control conducting small electric stream in enameled wire loop 6, magnetic inductive block 7 strengthens electromagnetic attraction, the armature tongue 1 of door frame portion is attracted to contact magnetic inductive block 7, armature tongue 1 pulls block 2 to move, and is between point door frame portion and moving door part, realizes door closure state.
In the present embodiment, the wireless control chip in control box 9 adopts wireless chip communication chip Si4010, also reduces the complexity of wireless unidirectional link design while reducing costs, and improves the stability of control link.Remote control box 15 sends instruction, and in control box 9, wireless control chip Si4010 receives instruction, and realizes conducting and the shutoff of electric current in enameled wire loop 6.In the present embodiment, in order to strengthen electromagnetic force, and in enameled wire loop 6 when energising or power-off, produce rapidly for electromagnetic force or disappear, magnetic inductive block 7 adopts magnetic conduction and demagnetization soft iron material faster.
In order to reduce costs further, can adopt user's key mode that remote control box 15 is connected with control box 9, realize there is line traffic control, replacing the controlled in wireless mode in this example; Armature tongue 1 and block 2 can be designed as one, or other are convenient to the shape of realization.

Claims (4)

1. a Combined electromagnetic gating device, is characterized in that comprising armature tongue (1), block (2), spring (3), latch plate (4), sliding floor (5), enameled wire loop (6), magnetic inductive block (7), fixed base plate (8), control box (9), left cover (10), right cover (11), right base plate (13) and left bottom plate (14); Described armature tongue (1), block (2), spring (3), latch plate (4), sliding floor (5), left cover (10) and left bottom plate (14) composing frame part, door frame portion is screwed in doorframe edge by screw hole (12), armature tongue (1) and block (2) are connected, armature tongue (1) is in the upper slip of sliding floor (5), armature tongue (1) and block (2) rest near latch plate (4) one end under the pulling force of spring (3), and sliding floor (5) is connected away from one end of armature tongue (1) and the right angle, lower end of latch plate (4); Described enameled wire loop (6), magnetic inductive block (7), fixed base plate (8), control box (9), right cover (11) and right base plate (13) composition moving door part, moving door part is screwed on door by screw hole (12); Enameled wire loop (6) is closely wound on the appearance of magnetic inductive block (7) and is connected in upper close armature tongue (1) one end of fixed base plate (8), and control box (9) is connected in the other end of fixed base plate (8); During enabling, the control box (9) of moving door part receives the door capable of being opened instruction of user's transmission, controls enameled wire loop (6) and disconnects, magnetic inductive block (7) interior non-electromagnetic-force, spring (3) pulls block (2) and armature tongue (1) to move in door frame portion, realizes door and opens; At closing time, the control box (9) of moving door part receives the closedown door instruction of user's transmission, control enameled wire loop (6) conducting, magnetic inductive block (7) strengthens electromagnetic attraction, attract the armature tongue (1) contact magnetic inductive block (7) of door frame portion, armature tongue (1) pulls block (2) to move between door frame portion and moving door part, realizes door and closes.
2. Combined electromagnetic gating device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the chip model of described control box (9) is Si4010.
3. Combined electromagnetic gating device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described magnetic inductive block (7) is soft iron material.
4. Combined electromagnetic gating device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described armature tongue (1) and block (2) are an entirety.
CN201310283055.3A 2013-07-05 2013-07-05 Combined electromagnetic gating device Expired - Fee Related CN103334666B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310283055.3A CN103334666B (en) 2013-07-05 2013-07-05 Combined electromagnetic gating device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310283055.3A CN103334666B (en) 2013-07-05 2013-07-05 Combined electromagnetic gating device

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CN103334666B true CN103334666B (en) 2015-08-12

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110111457A (en) * 2019-04-12 2019-08-09 广州智物界科技发展有限公司 The synchronous switch door and its control method of double door are realized with magnetomechanical electronic gate inhibition
CN115024103B (en) * 2022-05-06 2024-03-22 南京财经大学 Intelligent grain bin static storage grain temperature and grain condition security and protection early warning system and early warning device

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3516701A (en) * 1968-09-03 1970-06-23 Percy R Graham Door latch and lock of magnetic type
CA2088680C (en) * 1990-08-13 1999-11-02 David Doyle A self latching magnetic latching device
CN2390978Y (en) * 1999-07-15 2000-08-09 杭州理想不锈钢装饰有限公司 Electromagnetic door lock
CN2864012Y (en) * 2006-02-15 2007-01-31 王磊 Automatic door and window opening device for fire-fighting
CN2898212Y (en) * 2006-05-12 2007-05-09 大连智安科技有限公司 Gate with electromagnetic-driven lock

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Granted publication date: 20150812

Termination date: 20170705