CN103333400A - PTC polymer conductive material adopting linear low-density polyethylene as main material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

PTC polymer conductive material adopting linear low-density polyethylene as main material and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN103333400A
CN103333400A CN2013102062417A CN201310206241A CN103333400A CN 103333400 A CN103333400 A CN 103333400A CN 2013102062417 A CN2013102062417 A CN 2013102062417A CN 201310206241 A CN201310206241 A CN 201310206241A CN 103333400 A CN103333400 A CN 103333400A
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density polyethylene
linear low
low density
loess
preparation
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CN103333400B (en
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谷道荣
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Dongying Zhengnuo Technology Service Co ltd
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ANHUI RONGJIU OPTICAL FIBER COMMUNICATION Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a PTC polymer conductive material adopting linear low-density polyethylene as the main material and a preparation method thereof. The raw materials are linear low-density polyethylene, polyvinyl acetal, tetramethyl orthosilicate, montmorillonite powder, modified loess, iron powder, promoter PZ, anti-oxidant TPPD, bis-dodecanol ester, hexabromocyclododecane and calcium lignin sulphonate. The method adopts linear low-density polyethylene as the main material, stirs in polyvinyl acetal, which is cheap in price, and adds modified loess, montmorillonite powder, and iron powder as the auxiliary materials to improve elasticity modulus of the PCT polymer conductive material and increase the maximum stress and the breaking point stress, therefore the stretch resistance performance of the PTC polymer material is improved, furthermore, the resistance of the material is stable, the temperature of the material is homogenous, so that the service life of the material is prolonged.

Description

A kind of linear low density polyethylene is PTC macromolecule conducting material of major ingredient and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to the accompanying-heat cable field, being specifically related to a kind of linear low density polyethylene is PTC macromolecule conducting material of major ingredient and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Electric-heating belt is a kind of novel high-tech product, the PTC macromolecular material that is distributing and playing heat effect between two conductive core, its outside is made of polymer sheath, metallic shield net and polymer oversheath, and the PTC macromolecular material is used widely at the hyundai electronics electric field; During at present domestic electric-heating belt is produced because the restriction of processing conditions and envrionment conditions, make the tensile strength performance of product not high, crystallization behavior instability, the crystallization imperfection of while product, and the inner residual heat stress of PTC exothermic material, this all can make resistance instability, the gradient of temperature of PTC exothermic material inhomogeneous and shorten work-ing life of material.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of linear low density polyethylene is PTC macromolecule conducting material of major ingredient and preparation method thereof.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme:
Linear low density polyethylene is the PTC macromolecule conducting material of major ingredient, and the weight part of its constitutive material is: linear low density polyethylene 55-65, polyvinyl acetal 30-40, methyl silicate 28-32, montmorillonite powder 17-20, modification loess 3.0-4.5, iron powder 1.0-2.0, promotor PZ 2.5-3.0, anti-aging agent TPPD 3.0-4.0, two 12 carbon alcohol ester 1.6-2.0, hexabromocyclododecane 7.5-9.0 and calcium lignin sulphonate 4.0-5.5.
Linear low density polyethylene is the PTC macromolecule conducting material of major ingredient, and the weight part of its constitutive material is: linear low density polyethylene 60, polyvinyl acetal 35, methyl silicate 30, montmorillonite powder 18, modification loess 3.8, iron powder 1.5, promotor PZ 2.8, anti-aging agent TPPD 3.5, two 12 carbon alcohol esters 1.8, hexabromocyclododecane 8.5 and calcium lignin sulphonate 4.8.
Linear low density polyethylene is the preparation method of the PTC macromolecule conducting material of major ingredient, may further comprise the steps:
(1) preparation of modification loess:
A: the weight part by constitutive material takes by weighing loess 9-11 part, tripoly phosphate sodium STPP 1.5-2.5 part, zinc oxide 4.7-5.3 part, zirconium white 4.0-4.5 part, aluminum oxide 6.5-7.5 part and light calcium carbonate 1.3-1.5 part; Mix, calcined 5-6 hour, 650-700 ℃ of control temperature cooled off stand-by;
B: in the cooled compound of step (a), add 2.5-4.0 part aluminium nitride, 3.3-3.8 part dicumyl peroxide and 5.0-6.5 part sodium laurylsulfate; Obtain after mixing 3-5h;
(2) weight part by all raw materials takes by weighing each raw material, joins homogenizer and stirs, and high-speed mixing 5-10min adopts twin screw granulation mode to carry out granulation at twin screw extruder and namely gets product.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The present invention adopts linear low density polyethylene as major ingredient, and admix polyvinyl acetal, cheap, filler modified loess, montmorillonite powder and iron powder have been added simultaneously, Young's modulus raising, maximum value stress and the breaking point stress of PTC macromolecule conducting material are increased, improved PTC macromolecular material stretch-proof performance, and the resistance stabilization of material, temperature are even, and prolong the work-ing life of material.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: linear low density polyethylene is the PTC macromolecule conducting material of major ingredient, and the weight part of its constitutive material (kg) is: linear low density polyethylene 60, polyvinyl acetal 35, methyl silicate 30, montmorillonite powder 18, modification loess 3.8, iron powder 1.5, promotor PZ 2.8, anti-aging agent TPPD 3.5, two 12 carbon alcohol esters 1.8, hexabromocyclododecane 8.5 and calcium lignin sulphonate 4.8.
Linear low density polyethylene is the preparation method of the PTC macromolecule conducting material of major ingredient, may further comprise the steps:
(1) preparation of modification loess:
A: the weight part by constitutive material takes by weighing loess 10kg, tripoly phosphate sodium STPP 2.0kg, zinc oxide 5.0kg, zirconium white 4.2kg, aluminum oxide 7.0kg and light calcium carbonate 1.4kg; Mix, calcined 5-6 hour, 680 ℃ of control temperature are cooled off stand-by;
B: in the cooled compound of step (a), add 3.5kg aluminium nitride, 3.5kg dicumyl peroxide and 5.8kg sodium laurylsulfate; Obtain after mixing 4h;
(2) weight part by all raw materials takes by weighing each raw material, joins homogenizer and stirs, and high-speed mixing 8min adopts twin screw granulation mode to carry out granulation at twin screw extruder and namely gets product.
The PTC macromolecule conducting material Performance Detection that above-described embodiment 1 makes is as follows:
1, Young's modulus (N/mm2) 205.15; 2, maximum value stress (N/mm2) 14.82; 3, breaking point stress (N/mm2) 11.87; 4, tensile strength (N/mm2) 12.4; 5, elongation at break (%) 190; 6, starting current (A/m10 ℃) 0.22; 7, nominal power (W/m10 ℃) 21.5; 8, high maintenance temperature (℃) 67; 9, the highest withstand temp (℃) 117.

Claims (3)

1. the PTC macromolecule conducting material that linear low density polyethylene is major ingredient is characterized in that the weight part of its constitutive material is: linear low density polyethylene 55-65, polyvinyl acetal 30-40, methyl silicate 28-32, montmorillonite powder 17-20, modification loess 3.0-4.5, iron powder 1.0-2.0, promotor PZ 2.5-3.0, anti-aging agent TPPD 3.0-4.0, two 12 carbon alcohol ester 1.6-2.0, hexabromocyclododecane 7.5-9.0 and calcium lignin sulphonate 4.0-5.5.
2. linear low density polyethylene according to claim 1 is the PTC macromolecule conducting material of major ingredient, it is characterized in that the weight part of its constitutive material is: linear low density polyethylene 60, polyvinyl acetal 35, methyl silicate 30, montmorillonite powder 18, modification loess 3.8, iron powder 1.5, promotor PZ 2.8, anti-aging agent TPPD 3.5, two 12 carbon alcohol esters 1.8, hexabromocyclododecane 8.5 and calcium lignin sulphonate 4.8.
3. the preparation method of a linear low density polyethylene as claimed in claim 1 PTC macromolecule conducting material that is major ingredient is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
(1) preparation of modification loess:
A: the weight part by constitutive material takes by weighing loess 9-11 part, tripoly phosphate sodium STPP 1.5-2.5 part, zinc oxide 4.7-5.3 part, zirconium white 4.0-4.5 part, aluminum oxide 6.5-7.5 part and light calcium carbonate 1.3-1.5 part; Mix, calcined 5-6 hour, 650-700 ℃ of control temperature cooled off stand-by;
B: in the cooled compound of step (a), add 2.5-4.0 part aluminium nitride, 3.3-3.8 part dicumyl peroxide and 5.0-6.5 part sodium laurylsulfate; Obtain after mixing 3-5h;
(2) weight part by all raw materials takes by weighing each raw material, joins homogenizer and stirs, and high-speed mixing 5-10min adopts twin screw granulation mode to carry out granulation at twin screw extruder and namely gets product.
CN201310206241.7A 2013-05-29 2013-05-29 A kind of LLDPE is PTC macromolecule conducting material of major ingredient and preparation method thereof Active CN103333400B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104086868A (en) * 2014-07-01 2014-10-08 安徽江威精密制造有限公司 Special filler for corrosion-resistant capacitor film and preparation method of special filler
CN106169343A (en) * 2016-08-09 2016-11-30 安徽省宁国天成电工有限公司 A kind of PTC themistor core being applied to electric heater
CN117511045A (en) * 2024-01-04 2024-02-06 河北尚华新材料股份有限公司 Carbon fiber electromagnetic shielding composite material applicable to optical cable

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1217353A (en) * 1997-11-13 1999-05-26 中国石油化工总公司 Resin composition for self-temp.-controlled heating cable
CN101205327A (en) * 2007-12-01 2008-06-25 江苏恒峰线缆有限公司 Polyolefin conductive polymer with middle-positive temperature coefficient

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1217353A (en) * 1997-11-13 1999-05-26 中国石油化工总公司 Resin composition for self-temp.-controlled heating cable
CN101205327A (en) * 2007-12-01 2008-06-25 江苏恒峰线缆有限公司 Polyolefin conductive polymer with middle-positive temperature coefficient

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104086868A (en) * 2014-07-01 2014-10-08 安徽江威精密制造有限公司 Special filler for corrosion-resistant capacitor film and preparation method of special filler
CN104086868B (en) * 2014-07-01 2016-05-04 安徽江威精密制造有限公司 A kind of corrosion resistant electric capacitor film filler special and preparation method thereof
CN106169343A (en) * 2016-08-09 2016-11-30 安徽省宁国天成电工有限公司 A kind of PTC themistor core being applied to electric heater
CN117511045A (en) * 2024-01-04 2024-02-06 河北尚华新材料股份有限公司 Carbon fiber electromagnetic shielding composite material applicable to optical cable
CN117511045B (en) * 2024-01-04 2024-03-26 河北尚华新材料股份有限公司 Carbon fiber electromagnetic shielding composite material applicable to optical cable

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