CN103331182B - Dust test chamber feeding device - Google Patents

Dust test chamber feeding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103331182B
CN103331182B CN201310238519.9A CN201310238519A CN103331182B CN 103331182 B CN103331182 B CN 103331182B CN 201310238519 A CN201310238519 A CN 201310238519A CN 103331182 B CN103331182 B CN 103331182B
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China
Prior art keywords
hopper
test chamber
dust test
charge door
feeding device
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CN201310238519.9A
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CN103331182A (en
Inventor
曹志洪
朱丰城
陈超明
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China Electronic Product Reliability and Environmental Testing Research Institute
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GUANGZHOU CEPREI INSTRUMENT AND EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of feeding device of dust test chamber, the one or more charge doors including magazine, support, at least one-level hopper and communicate with dust test chamber, described magazine is fixed on described support, the charging aperture of hopper described in chopped-off head communicates with described magazine, the discharging opening of hopper described in afterbody communicates with described charge door, and the discharge outlet of described hopper is provided with valve.Feed in raw material to described hopper by described magazine, material joins dust test chamber from the discharging opening of hopper by charge door again; Described charge door can be a hole or multiple hole, there is certain length, the material adding dust test chamber from charge door like this can realize linear reinforced, added material can cover whole test face, guarantee the uniformity of expecting, and material relies on the effect of gravity to enter dust test chamber, charging rate is even, further ensures for raising test fabric uniformity provides.

Description

Dust test chamber feeding device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dust test chamber feeding device.
Background technology
In all kinds of electronic systems of weaponry, military connector at device and device, assembly and assembly, carry out between system and system being electrically connected and signal transmission, be formation necessary base components of holonomic system.Have the fact to show, sand dust environment is the important environmental factor causing many military connectors to lose efficacy, the sand dust environment of extensively distribution, has have a strong impact on the performance of military connector and reliability.
Dust test chamber object is in order to determine the applicable ability to the sand dust environment that disperses such as components for military, connector, electron tube, wiring board, controller, switch.Continuously whether whether one of key technology of dust test chamber is exactly the reinforced of sand dust, to feed in raw material, be evenly one of main performance factor affecting dust test chamber.
As shown in Figure 1, existing dust test chamber adopts spray gun to carry out material spray, and reinforced principle is jetted by compressed air, by cone valve 1, sand material is added in pressurized canister, then by adding compressed air, making sand material in pressurized canister from spray gun 2 mouthfuls ejection, realizing reinforced.The mode that what prior art adopted is a kind of point is reinforced, during dust and sand effect, test space is a square or circular face, and point is reinforced only can make certain a bit have material, can not cover whole test face, directly the impact uniformity of feeding in raw material; And sprayed by compressed air, when sand material ejects, have larger initial velocity, more can not guarantee the uniformity in test face.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, the invention reside in the defect overcoming prior art, a kind of dust test chamber feeding device is provided.
Its technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of dust test chamber feeding device, the one or more charge doors including magazine, support, at least one-level hopper and communicate with dust test chamber, described magazine is fixed on described support, the charging aperture of hopper described in chopped-off head communicates with described magazine, the discharging opening of hopper described in afterbody communicates with described charge door, and the discharge outlet of described hopper is provided with valve.
Below further technical scheme is described:
Preferably, described charge door is an elongated hole.
Preferably, described magazine, described hopper at different levels and described charge door are arranged successively from top to bottom.
Preferably, also include guide rail and drive unit, described guide rail is fixed on support, and described hopper and described drive unit are fixed, and described hopper is installed on described guide rail slidably.
Preferably, include multistage described hopper, hopper at different levels is connected, and chopped-off head hopper is installed on described guide rail slidably, and final stage hopper communicates with described charge door.
Preferably, the discharging opening of described hopper is provided with rotating shaft, the cross section of described rotating shaft is the scarce shape of circle, described rotating shaft is connected with rotating shaft electric motor, the discharge outlet side of described hopper is provided with the hopper cambered surface that the cambered surface that lacks with described circle coordinates, the opposite side of described hopper cambered surface is inclined-plane, and described axis of rotation controls the aperture of described hopper discharging opening.
Preferably, be provided with support member between the discharging opening of described hopper and described charge door, described support member is provided with through hole, and described hopper is communicated by described through hole with described charge door.
Preferably, hopper described in secondary is included.
Preferably, the sand dust amount that the aperture area of described charge door adds as required regulates.
Below the principle, effect etc. of preceding solution are described:
Feed in raw material to described hopper by described magazine, material joins dust test chamber from the discharging opening of hopper by charge door again; Described charge door can be a hole or multiple hole, there is certain length, the material adding dust test chamber from charge door like this can realize linear reinforced, added material can cover whole test face, guarantee the uniformity of expecting, and material relies on the effect of gravity to enter dust test chamber, charging rate is even, further ensures for raising test fabric uniformity provides.
Can according to the demand of different dust test chamber, different tests, the shape of charge door, size are set or the number of charge door is set, guarantee the uniformity in the test cross section of expecting.
Drive described hopper at slide on rails by described drive unit, produce shaking force, avoid material to accumulate in hopper and to block hopper; Preferably only make chopped-off head hopper shake, both avoided the blocking of hopper, and save cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing dust test chamber feeding device;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of dust test chamber feeding device described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
10, support; Fixed mount 101; 11, magazine; 121, one-level hopper; 122, guide rail; 124, rotating shaft; 125, hopper cambered surface; 126, inclined-plane; 131, secondary hopper; 20, reinforced button; 21, support member; 22, through hole; 30, film is linked.
Detailed description of the invention
Below embodiments of the invention are described in detail:
As shown in Figure 2, dust test chamber feeding device of the present invention, the one or more charge doors 20 including support 10, magazine 11, at least one-level hopper and communicate with dust test chamber, described magazine 11 is fixed on described support 10, the charging aperture of hopper described in chopped-off head communicates with described magazine 11, the discharging opening of hopper described in afterbody communicates with described charge door 20, and the discharge outlet of described hopper is provided with valve.
Feed in raw material to described hopper by described magazine 11, material joins dust test chamber from the discharging opening of hopper by charge door 20 again; The material adding dust test chamber from charge door 20 like this can realize linear reinforced, added material can cover the whole test face of dust test chamber, guarantee the uniformity of feeding in raw material, and material relies on the effect of gravity to enter dust test chamber, charging rate is even, further ensures for raising test fabric uniformity provides.Described material is sand or dirt.
In the present invention, multistage hopper can be adopted or only adopt a hopper.When adopting multistage hopper, the mode be flexible coupling can be adopted between adjacent two hoppers or adopt hardwired mode.It is described that be namely flexible coupling be adopt to link the flexible material such as film and connect; Accordingly, namely described Hard link is adopt the metal identical with described hopper material or plastics.This preferred embodiment is provided with one-level hopper 121 and secondary hopper 131, described magazine 11, described one-level hopper 121 and described secondary hopper 131 arrange from top to bottom successively and pass through to link film 30 and be communicated with, material, successively by described magazine 11, described one-level hopper 121 and described secondary hopper 131, enters dust test chamber finally by described charge door 20.
In the present invention, described charge door 20 is an elongated hole, or described charge door 20 includes multiple hole, and multiple hole linearly distributes, when making to feed intake, added material finally can shape into a line, whole test face can be covered, improve reinforced uniformity.Preferably, the sand dust amount that the aperture area of described charge door 20 adds as required regulates.
Described dust test chamber feeding device also includes guide rail 122 and drive unit (scheming not shown).Described support 10 is provided with fixed mount 101, and described fixed mount 101 can horizontally set, longitudinally setting or any direction be arranged.Described guide rail 122 is fixed on described fixed support 101, and described one-level hopper 121 is fixed with described drive unit, and described one-level hopper 121 is installed on described guide rail 122 slidably.Drive described one-level hopper 121 to slide along described guide rail 122 by described drive unit, one-level hopper 121 constantly vibrates, and sand dust is entered in secondary hopper 131 smoothly, avoids sand dust accumulate in one-level hopper 121 and block the discharging opening of one-level hopper 121.
Described one-level hopper 121 is identical with the structure of described secondary hopper 131, and the present embodiment is described for described one-level hopper 121.The discharge outlet of described one-level hopper 121 is provided with rotating shaft 124, and the length of described rotating shaft 124 and the length of described discharging opening adapt.The cross section of described rotating shaft 124 lacks shape for circle, and described rotating shaft 124 is connected with rotating shaft electric motor, and the discharging opening side of described one-level hopper 121 is provided with the hopper cambered surface 125 that the cambered surface that lacks with described circle coordinates, and the opposite side of described hopper cambered surface 125 is inclined-plane 126.Described rotating shaft electric motor drives described rotating shaft 124 to rotate, and when the cambered surface of described rotating shaft 124 and described hopper cambered surface 125 are fitted completely, described one-level hopper 121 is communicated with described secondary hopper 131, and material can pass through smoothly; When the cambered surface of described rotating shaft 124 and described hopper cambered surface 125 part are fitted, the plane that circle lacks and described inclined-plane 126 have certain angle, and described one-level hopper 121 is not communicated with described secondary hopper 131, and material can not enter secondary hopper 131; Certainly, also can regulate the fitting area of the cambered surface of described rotating shaft 124 and described hopper cambered surface 125, change the throughput of material.
Be provided with support member 21 between the discharging opening of described secondary hopper 131 and described charge door 20, described support member 21 is provided with through hole 22, and the discharging opening of described secondary hopper 131 is communicated by described through hole 22 with described charge door 20.
The above embodiment only have expressed the specific embodiment of the present invention, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a dust test chamber feeding device, include magazine, it is characterized in that, also include support, at least one-level hopper and one or more charge doors of communicating with dust test chamber, described magazine is fixed on described support, the charging aperture of hopper described in chopped-off head communicates with described magazine, the discharging opening of hopper described in afterbody communicates with described charge door, the discharge outlet of described hopper is provided with valve, also include guide rail and drive unit, described guide rail is fixed on support, described hopper and described drive unit are fixed, described hopper is installed on described guide rail slidably.
2. dust test chamber feeding device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described charge door is an elongated hole.
3. dust test chamber feeding device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described magazine, described hopper at different levels and described charge door are arranged successively from top to bottom.
4. the dust test chamber feeding device according to claims 1 to 3 any one, is characterized in that, include multistage described hopper, hopper at different levels is connected, and chopped-off head hopper is installed on described guide rail slidably, and final stage hopper communicates with described charge door.
5. dust test chamber feeding device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the discharging opening of described hopper is provided with rotating shaft, the cross section of described rotating shaft is the scarce shape of circle, described rotating shaft is connected with rotating shaft electric motor, the discharge outlet side of described hopper is provided with the hopper cambered surface that the cambered surface that lacks with described circle coordinates, and the opposite side of described hopper cambered surface is inclined-plane, and described axis of rotation controls the aperture of described hopper discharging opening.
6. dust test chamber feeding device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, be provided with support member between the discharging opening of described hopper and described charge door, described support member is provided with through hole, and described hopper is communicated by described through hole with described charge door.
7. dust test chamber feeding device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, includes hopper described in secondary.
8. dust test chamber feeding device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the sand dust amount that the aperture area of described charge door adds as required regulates.
CN201310238519.9A 2013-06-17 2013-06-17 Dust test chamber feeding device Active CN103331182B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310238519.9A CN103331182B (en) 2013-06-17 2013-06-17 Dust test chamber feeding device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310238519.9A CN103331182B (en) 2013-06-17 2013-06-17 Dust test chamber feeding device

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CN103331182A CN103331182A (en) 2013-10-02
CN103331182B true CN103331182B (en) 2015-08-12

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7713043B2 (en) * 2005-10-20 2010-05-11 Quantumsphere, Inc. Apparatus for uniform feeding of powders
CN102207429A (en) * 2011-04-07 2011-10-05 北京航空航天大学 Injection-charging and temperature-adjusting system of sand-dust environment testing device
CN203408716U (en) * 2013-06-17 2014-01-29 广州赛宝仪器设备有限公司 Feeding device for sand dust test box

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7713043B2 (en) * 2005-10-20 2010-05-11 Quantumsphere, Inc. Apparatus for uniform feeding of powders
CN102207429A (en) * 2011-04-07 2011-10-05 北京航空航天大学 Injection-charging and temperature-adjusting system of sand-dust environment testing device
CN203408716U (en) * 2013-06-17 2014-01-29 广州赛宝仪器设备有限公司 Feeding device for sand dust test box

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Effective date of registration: 20201110

Address after: 511300 No.78, west of Zhucun Avenue, Zhucun street, Zengcheng District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: CHINA ELECTRONIC PRODUCT RELIABILITY AND ENVIRONMENTAL TESTING Research Institute (THE FIFTH ELECTRONIC Research Institute OF MIIT)(CEPREI LABORATORY))

Address before: 510610 No. 110 Zhuang Road, Tianhe District, Guangdong, Guangzhou, Dongguan

Patentee before: GUANGZHOU CEPREI INSTRUMENT AND EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.