CN103331040A - Layered drainage type gas-liquid separator - Google Patents
Layered drainage type gas-liquid separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN103331040A CN103331040A CN2013102328533A CN201310232853A CN103331040A CN 103331040 A CN103331040 A CN 103331040A CN 2013102328533 A CN2013102328533 A CN 2013102328533A CN 201310232853 A CN201310232853 A CN 201310232853A CN 103331040 A CN103331040 A CN 103331040A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a layered drainage type gas-liquid separator, relates to the technical field of gas-liquid separation, and aims at improving the working efficiency and avoiding gas interfusion. The inner cavity of a separation tank of the separator is divided into an upper sub-cavity and a lower sub-cavity which are isolated from each other by an end socket, wherein the upper sub-cavity is a working cavity, and the lower sub-cavity is a drainage cavity; a mixture inlet and an exhaust port are formed in the upper part of the working cavity; a drainage port is formed in the cavity bottom of the working cavity; the drainage cavity is provided with a water inlet and a drainage port; and the drainage port of the working cavity is connected to the water inlet of the drainage cavity through an upper layer drain valve, and the drainage port of the drainage cavity is connected with a lower layer drain valve. The separator provided by the invention is suitable for gas-liquid separation of a gas-liquid mixture.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the gas-liquid separation technology, particularly relate to a kind of technology of layering drainage type gas-liquid separator.
Background technology
Gas-liquid separator is used for gas, the liquid of gas-liquid mixture (such as the mixture of water and natural gas) are effectively separated.Gas-liquid separator is mainly by knockout drum, and the filter core that is installed in the knockout drum constitutes, after gas-liquid mixture enters knockout drum, gas in the mixture is through behind the filter core, discharge for the later process use from the exhaust outlet at knockout drum top, the liquid in the mixture is then discharged from the discharge outlet of knockout drum bottom.
Existing gas-liquid separator in actual use, when the liquid in the knockout drum accumulate a certain amount of after, following two kinds of discharge opeing modes are arranged:
1) suspend the gas-liquid separation operation, open the draining valve of knockout drum bottom then, hydrops in the jar is discharged, this discharge opeing mode is owing to need to suspend the gas-liquid separation operation, so operating efficiency is lower.
2) under the situation that does not stop the gas-liquid separation operation, directly open the draining valve of knockout drum bottom, hydrops in the jar is discharged, this discharge opeing mode can cause jar interior hydrops row unclean, and the knockout drum air outside can enter in the jar from the draining valve of knockout drum bottom, mix the back with gas in the jar and discharge from the exhaust outlet at knockout drum top, reduce the quality of isolated gas.
Summary of the invention
At the defective that exists in the above-mentioned prior art, technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of high efficiency, and can avoid extraneous air to sneak into the layering drainage type gas-liquid separator of working chamber.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of layering drainage type gas-liquid separator provided by the present invention comprises knockout drum; It is characterized in that: the inner chamber of described knockout drum is separated into two sub-chambeies that isolate mutually one on the other by an end socket, and the sub-chamber on its top is working chamber, and the sub-chamber of bottom is drain chamber;
The top of described working chamber is provided with mixture intake, exhaust outlet, is provided with discharge outlet at the bottom of the chamber of working chamber, and described drain chamber is provided with water inlet, discharge outlet;
The discharge outlet of described working chamber is received the water inlet of drain chamber through a upper strata draining valve, and the discharge outlet of described drain chamber is connected to lower floor's draining valve.
Further, described upper strata draining valve is valve open in usual, and described lower floor draining valve is the normally closed type valve; Be provided with a liquid-level switch in the described drain chamber, described liquid-level switch is received the break-make control end of upper strata draining valve, and the break-make control end of lower floor's draining valve.
Further, described end socket is dish, the cambered surface of its end face for upwards heaving.
Layering drainage type gas-liquid separator provided by the invention, utilize upper strata draining valve and lower floor's draining valve to control the draining of working chamber and drain chamber, the discharge outlet of drain chamber is in closed state when the working chamber draining, working chamber and drain chamber are cut off when the drain chamber draining, therefore in whole gas-liquid separation process, do not need to increase work efficiency, and can avoid extraneous air to sneak into working chamber for draining suspends the gas-liquid separation operation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the layering drainage type gas-liquid separator of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of the layering drainage type gas-liquid separator of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the backsight cut away view of the layering drainage type gas-liquid separator of the embodiment of the invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with description of drawings embodiments of the invention are described in further detail, but present embodiment is not limited to the present invention, every employing analog structure of the present invention and similar variation thereof all should be listed protection scope of the present invention in.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, a kind of layering drainage type gas-liquid separator that the embodiment of the invention provides comprises knockout drum 1; It is characterized in that: the inner chamber of described knockout drum 1 is separated into two sub-chambeies that isolate mutually one on the other by an end socket 4, and the sub-chamber on its top is working chamber 11, and the sub-chamber of bottom is drain chamber 12;
The top of described working chamber 11 is provided with mixture intake 13, exhaust outlet 14, is provided with discharge outlet at the bottom of the chamber of working chamber 11, and described drain chamber 12 is provided with water inlet, discharge outlet;
The discharge outlet of described working chamber 11 is received the water inlet of drain chamber 12 through a upper strata draining valve 2, and the exhaust outlet 14 of working chamber 11 is provided with filter core, and the discharge outlet of described drain chamber 12 is connected to lower floor's draining valve 3.
In the embodiment of the invention, described upper strata draining valve 2 is operated pneumatic valve open in usual, and described lower floor draining valve 3 is the normally closed type operated pneumatic valve, is provided with a liquid-level switch in the described drain chamber 12, described liquid-level switch is received the break-make control end of upper strata draining valve 2, and the break-make control end of lower floor's draining valve 3.
In the embodiment of the invention, described end socket 4 is dish, the cambered surface of its end face for upwards heaving.
The embodiment of the invention is applicable to the gas-liquid separation of gas-liquid mixture (such as the mixture of water and natural gas), and its operation principle is as follows:
Under original state, upper strata draining valve 2 is opened, lower floor's draining valve 3 cuts out, this moment, working chamber 11 was communicated with drain chamber 12, the discharge outlet sealing of drain chamber 12, gas-liquid mixture enters working chamber from the mixture intake 13 on working chamber 11 tops, after overwinding separates, gas in the gas-liquid mixture passes through filter core, discharge from the exhaust outlet 14 on working chamber 11 tops, the liquid in the gas-liquid mixture then under the interception of gravity effect and filter core, sinks to working chamber 11 bottoms, in upper strata draining valve 2 was disposed to drain chamber 12, the liquid level in the drain chamber 12 also rose thereupon gradually again;
When the liquid level in the drain chamber 12 rises to preset value, liquid-level switch in the drain chamber 12 is triggered, under the control of liquid-level switch, upper strata draining valve 2 cuts out, lower floor's draining valve 3 is opened, this moment, working chamber 11 was cut off with drain chamber 12, and the liquid in the working chamber 11 no longer enters drain chamber 12, and the liquid in the drain chamber 12 is then discharged knockout drum by lower floor's draining valve 3;
During liquid level rising preset value in the drain chamber 12, trigger the liquid-level switch action in the drain chamber 12, under the control of liquid-level switch, upper strata draining valve 2 cuts out, and lower floor's draining valve 3 is opened, and this moment, working chamber 11 was cut off with drain chamber 12, working chamber 11 is operate as normal still, liquid in the working chamber 11 no longer enters drain chamber 12, and the liquid in the drain chamber 12 is then discharged knockout drum by lower floor's draining valve 3, and the liquid level in the drain chamber 12 also descends thereupon gradually;
When the liquid level in the drain chamber 12 dropped to preset value, the liquid-level switch in the drain chamber 12 was returned to reset condition, upper strata draining valve 2 unlatchings again this moment, lower floor's draining valve 3 cuts out again, working chamber 11 is communicated with drain chamber 12, the discharge outlet sealing of drain chamber 12, thus return back to original state.
Claims (3)
1. a layering drainage type gas-liquid separator comprises knockout drum; It is characterized in that: the inner chamber of described knockout drum is separated into two sub-chambeies that isolate mutually one on the other by an end socket, and the sub-chamber on its top is working chamber, and the sub-chamber of bottom is drain chamber;
The top of described working chamber is provided with mixture intake, exhaust outlet, is provided with discharge outlet at the bottom of the chamber of working chamber, and described drain chamber is provided with water inlet, discharge outlet;
The discharge outlet of described working chamber is received the water inlet of drain chamber through a upper strata draining valve, and the discharge outlet of described drain chamber is connected to lower floor's draining valve.
2. layering drainage type gas-liquid separator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described upper strata draining valve is valve open in usual, described lower floor draining valve is the normally closed type valve; Be provided with a liquid-level switch in the described drain chamber, described liquid-level switch is received the break-make control end of upper strata draining valve, and the break-make control end of lower floor's draining valve.
3. layering drainage type gas-liquid separator according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described end socket is dish, the cambered surface of its end face for upwards heaving.
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CN2013102328533A CN103331040A (en) | 2013-06-13 | 2013-06-13 | Layered drainage type gas-liquid separator |
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CN2013102328533A CN103331040A (en) | 2013-06-13 | 2013-06-13 | Layered drainage type gas-liquid separator |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104324528B (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-12-09 | 辛集市广昱地热工程有限公司 | A kind of fountain moisture separator |
CN107806724A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-03-16 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Water system protection device, control method, water system and air conditioner |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1559650A (en) * | 2004-03-11 | 2005-01-05 | 中国人民解放军总后勤部油料研究所 | Gas-liquid separating method separating apparatus and vehicle installed with said separator |
CN201313018Y (en) * | 2008-06-18 | 2009-09-23 | 王昕竑 | Gas-water separation and overflow drain device of flume exhaust continuous monitoring system |
CN202017601U (en) * | 2011-05-05 | 2011-10-26 | 惠州市新力达制冷技术有限公司 | Miniature gas-liquid separation vacuumizing device |
CN202506179U (en) * | 2012-04-05 | 2012-10-31 | 山东红阳耐火保温材料股份有限公司 | Time type uninterrupted gas-water separating device |
US8438873B2 (en) * | 2008-04-01 | 2013-05-14 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Methods for separating a fluid, and devices capable of separating a fluid |
CN203389483U (en) * | 2013-06-13 | 2014-01-15 | 汉纬尔机械(上海)有限公司 | Layered drainage type gas-liquid separator |
-
2013
- 2013-06-13 CN CN2013102328533A patent/CN103331040A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1559650A (en) * | 2004-03-11 | 2005-01-05 | 中国人民解放军总后勤部油料研究所 | Gas-liquid separating method separating apparatus and vehicle installed with said separator |
US8438873B2 (en) * | 2008-04-01 | 2013-05-14 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Methods for separating a fluid, and devices capable of separating a fluid |
CN201313018Y (en) * | 2008-06-18 | 2009-09-23 | 王昕竑 | Gas-water separation and overflow drain device of flume exhaust continuous monitoring system |
CN202017601U (en) * | 2011-05-05 | 2011-10-26 | 惠州市新力达制冷技术有限公司 | Miniature gas-liquid separation vacuumizing device |
CN202506179U (en) * | 2012-04-05 | 2012-10-31 | 山东红阳耐火保温材料股份有限公司 | Time type uninterrupted gas-water separating device |
CN203389483U (en) * | 2013-06-13 | 2014-01-15 | 汉纬尔机械(上海)有限公司 | Layered drainage type gas-liquid separator |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104324528B (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-12-09 | 辛集市广昱地热工程有限公司 | A kind of fountain moisture separator |
CN107806724A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-03-16 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Water system protection device, control method, water system and air conditioner |
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Application publication date: 20131002 |