CN103330999A - Fire-extinguishing system for buses - Google Patents
Fire-extinguishing system for buses Download PDFInfo
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- CN103330999A CN103330999A CN 201310234925 CN201310234925A CN103330999A CN 103330999 A CN103330999 A CN 103330999A CN 201310234925 CN201310234925 CN 201310234925 CN 201310234925 A CN201310234925 A CN 201310234925A CN 103330999 A CN103330999 A CN 103330999A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a fire-extinguishing system for buses, which comprises a smoke sensor, a temperature sensor, a flammable gas sensor, a fire-extinguishing control module, a fire extinguishing agent distribution module, a first fire-extinguishing nozzle and a second fire-extinguishing nozzle, wherein the fire-extinguishing control module comprises a processor, a control panel, a preset parameter memory, an audible and visual alarm device and a display device; and the fire extinguishing agent distribution module comprises a first fire extinguishing agent conveying pipeline, a second fire extinguishing agent conveying pipeline, a first fire extinguishing agent electronic control valve, a second fire extinguishing agent electronic control valve, a first fire extinguishing agent storage tank and a second fire extinguishing agent storage tank, the fire extinguishing agent electronic control valves are respectively arranged at the mouths of the first and second fire extinguishing agent storage tanks, and the first and second fire extinguishing agent storage tanks respectively store first and second fire extinguishing agents.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fire extinguishing system, be specifically related to a kind of bus fire extinguishing system, belong to automotive field.
Background technology
Existing bus is mainly air-conditioned closed bus, and its vehicle window all is closed-loop layout, can't open by routine operation, and the fire extinguishing system on the existing bus is hand-held fire-extinguisher, it is arranged at the some positions in the car, when in the car during breaking out of fire, manually puts out a fire.During the problem brought like this, during breaking out of fire, the escape outlet only has front and back door or adds the roof escaping exit that the part bus disposes in the car, vehicle window then needs consuming time breaking into pieces, and carrying density is very big in the car, that is to say that only the passenger near car door or escaping exit can escape from outside the car in the very first time, middle part or the passenger that keeps clear of car door need the long period just can break vehicle window into pieces or escape from from car door because the people is how crowded in the car.It is an airtight space in the car, the inside is full of inflammable object (comprising clothes, automotive seat etc.), and fire spreading speed is very fast, and is short from the time compole of flare to fire spreading to whole compartment occurring, most of passenger needs escape on one side, Yi Bian the fire extinguishing system that relies in the car is saved oneself.Extinguishing device in the existing car in quantity, on the efficient and to obtain on the easness be far from being enough, especially when in the car during breaking out of fire, passenger's mood puts upon the full stretch, the passenger of close fire extinguisher differs and in time finds this fire extinguisher surely and in time mention the operation fire extinguishing, and the passenger of close ignition point not necessarily at his the contiguous fire extinguisher of in time obtaining, therefore, need a kind of rapidly and the high fire extinguishing system of efficient.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of bus fire extinguishing system.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of bus fire extinguishing system comprises: smoke sensing device, temperature inductor, inflammable gas inductor, fire extinguishing control module, extinguishing chemical distribution module, first fighting nozzle, second fighting nozzle,
Wherein, the fire extinguishing control module comprises processor, control panel, parameter preset memory, acoustic-optic alarm and display unit.
Wherein, the extinguishing chemical distribution module comprises the first extinguishing chemical conveyance conduit, the second extinguishing chemical conveyance conduit, the first extinguishing chemical electronic control valve, the second extinguishing chemical electronic control valve, the first extinguishing chemical holding vessel and the second extinguishing chemical holding vessel, wherein, the extinguishing chemical electronic control valve is separately positioned on the jar mouthful place of the first and second extinguishing chemical holding vessels, and the first and second extinguishing chemical holding vessels store first and second extinguishing chemicals respectively.
Wherein, smoke sensing device, temperature inductor, inflammable gas inductor and extinguishing chemical distribution module are connected with the fire extinguishing control module respectively.
Wherein, the smoke sensing device is arranged in the compartment, and it is set to the concentration of the smoke particles in the inspection vehicle, and when smokescope exceeded a preset value that is stored in the parameter preset memory, acoustic-optic alarm was sounded and/or indicator lamp is reported to the police.
Wherein, temperature inductor is arranged in the compartment, and it is set to the temperature in the inspection vehicle, and when temperature exceeded a preset value that is stored in the parameter preset memory, acoustic-optic alarm was sounded and/or indicator lamp is reported to the police.
Wherein, the inflammable gas inductor is arranged in the compartment, and it is set to identify the gas of disperse in car, and when identification decision had at least a in the inflammable gas tabulation that is stored in the parameter preset memory, acoustic-optic alarm was sounded and/or indicator lamp is reported to the police.
Wherein, when at least one the detected value in smoke sensing device, the temperature inductor exceeds a preset value that is stored in the parameter preset memory, the fire extinguishing control module is according to the identification gaseous species of inflammable gas inductor, first and/or the second extinguishing chemical electronic control valve of control extinguishing chemical distribution module is opened, make extinguishing chemical pass through first and/or the extinguishing chemical conveyance conduit via first fighting nozzle and/or the ejection of second fighting nozzle.
Preferably, the control module of fire extinguishing control module is provided with the Artificial Control panel, and the Artificial Control panel is provided with the fire extinguishing starting switch, is used for driver and/or crew and manually boots the extinguishing chemical electronic control valve.
Preferably, be respectively arranged with a plurality of smoke sensing devices, temperature inductor, inflammable gas inductor, first fighting nozzle, second fighting nozzle in the car, it is evenly distributed by interior space respectively, and wherein one-tenth one is spaced apart in the top of inboard, compartment mutually for first fighting nozzle, second fighting nozzle.
Preferably, display unit shows temperature, smokescope and/or the gas component information in front truck in real time.
Preferably, the fire extinguishing control module also comprises automatic alarm module and GPS device, and it is set to, and when at least one electronic control valve was opened, alarm module was communicated by letter with the fire-fighting center automatically and the gps coordinate of current bus is sent to the fire-fighting center automatically.
Preferably, first and/or second fighting nozzle is provided with the electronics nozzle valve, and it cooperates with contiguous inductor, and when in the car during breaking out of fire, the fire extinguishing control module is controlled the extinguishing chemical nozzle of the vicinity of the inductor that only detects fire and opened.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: bus fire extinguishing system of the present invention, it is followed according to flare position, fire characteristic and in time also puts out a fire all sidedly automatically, need not to rely on driver or passenger's manually-operated, and its warning device has warning function, it makes the driver judge the generation of avoiding fire in advance, further, this system can communicate by letter with the fire-fighting center automatically, making fire brigade know that thereby automobile position is in time rushed towards the very first time puts out a fire, final this system has improved the escape success rate of most of passenger when fire greatly, reduces injures and deaths.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment according to a kind of bus fire extinguishing system of the present invention comprises: smoke sensing device, temperature inductor, inflammable gas inductor, fire extinguishing control module, extinguishing chemical distribution module, first fighting nozzle, second fighting nozzle,
Wherein, the fire extinguishing control module comprises processor, control panel, parameter preset memory, acoustic-optic alarm and display unit.
Wherein, the extinguishing chemical distribution module comprises the first extinguishing chemical conveyance conduit, the second extinguishing chemical conveyance conduit, the first extinguishing chemical electronic control valve, the second extinguishing chemical electronic control valve, the first extinguishing chemical holding vessel and the second extinguishing chemical holding vessel, wherein, the extinguishing chemical electronic control valve is separately positioned on the jar mouthful place of the first and second extinguishing chemical holding vessels, and the first and second extinguishing chemical holding vessels store first and second extinguishing chemicals respectively.
Wherein, smoke sensing device, temperature inductor, inflammable gas inductor and extinguishing chemical distribution module are connected with the fire extinguishing control module respectively.
Wherein, the smoke sensing device is arranged in the compartment, and it is set to the concentration of the smoke particles in the inspection vehicle, and when smokescope exceeded a preset value that is stored in the parameter preset memory, acoustic-optic alarm was sounded and/or indicator lamp is reported to the police.
Wherein, temperature inductor is arranged in the compartment, and it is set to the temperature in the inspection vehicle, and when temperature exceeded a preset value that is stored in the parameter preset memory, acoustic-optic alarm was sounded and/or indicator lamp is reported to the police.
Wherein, the inflammable gas inductor is arranged in the compartment, and it is set to identify the gas of disperse in car, and when identification decision had at least a in the inflammable gas tabulation that is stored in the parameter preset memory, acoustic-optic alarm was sounded and/or indicator lamp is reported to the police.
Wherein, when at least one the detected value in smoke sensing device, the temperature inductor exceeds a preset value that is stored in the parameter preset memory, the fire extinguishing control module is according to the identification gaseous species of inflammable gas inductor, first and/or the second extinguishing chemical electronic control valve of control extinguishing chemical distribution module is opened, make extinguishing chemical pass through first and/or the extinguishing chemical conveyance conduit via first fighting nozzle and/or the ejection of second fighting nozzle.For example when fire that gasoline causes, first extinguishing chemical uses fire foam, when fire that other general combustibles cause, uses powder extinguishing agent.
Preferably, the control module of fire extinguishing control module is provided with the Artificial Control panel, and the Artificial Control panel is provided with the fire extinguishing starting switch, is used for driver and/or crew and manually boots the extinguishing chemical electronic control valve.
Preferably, be respectively arranged with a plurality of smoke sensing devices, temperature inductor, inflammable gas inductor, first fighting nozzle, second fighting nozzle in the car, it is evenly distributed by interior space respectively, and wherein one-tenth one is spaced apart in the top of inboard, compartment mutually for first fighting nozzle, second fighting nozzle.
Preferably, display unit shows temperature, smokescope and/or the gas component information in front truck in real time.
Preferably, the fire extinguishing control module also comprises automatic alarm module and GPS device, and it is set to, and when at least one electronic control valve was opened, alarm module was communicated by letter with the fire-fighting center automatically and the gps coordinate of current bus is sent to the fire-fighting center automatically.
Preferably, first and/or second fighting nozzle is provided with the electronics nozzle valve, and it cooperates with contiguous inductor, and when in the car during breaking out of fire, the fire extinguishing control module is controlled the extinguishing chemical nozzle of the vicinity of the inductor that only detects fire and opened.
The above is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, as long as it reaches technique effect of the present invention with identical means, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a bus fire extinguishing system is characterized in that, comprising: smoke sensing device, temperature inductor, inflammable gas inductor, fire extinguishing control module, extinguishing chemical distribution module, first fighting nozzle, second fighting nozzle,
Wherein, the fire extinguishing control module comprises processor, control panel, parameter preset memory, acoustic-optic alarm and display unit,
Wherein, the extinguishing chemical distribution module comprises the first extinguishing chemical conveyance conduit, the second extinguishing chemical conveyance conduit, the first extinguishing chemical electronic control valve, the second extinguishing chemical electronic control valve, the first extinguishing chemical holding vessel and the second extinguishing chemical holding vessel, wherein, the extinguishing chemical electronic control valve is separately positioned on the jar mouthful place of the first and second extinguishing chemical holding vessels, the first and second extinguishing chemical holding vessels store first and second extinguishing chemicals respectively
Wherein, smoke sensing device, temperature inductor, inflammable gas inductor and extinguishing chemical distribution module are connected with the fire extinguishing control module respectively,
Wherein, the smoke sensing device is arranged in the compartment, and it is set to the concentration of the smoke particles in the inspection vehicle, and when smokescope exceeded a preset value that is stored in the parameter preset memory, acoustic-optic alarm was sounded and/or indicator lamp is reported to the police,
Wherein, temperature inductor is arranged in the compartment, and it is set to the temperature in the inspection vehicle, and when temperature exceeded a preset value that is stored in the parameter preset memory, acoustic-optic alarm was sounded and/or indicator lamp is reported to the police,
Wherein, the inflammable gas inductor is arranged in the compartment, and it is set to identify the gas of disperse in car, and when identification decision had at least a in the inflammable gas tabulation that is stored in the parameter preset memory, acoustic-optic alarm was sounded and/or indicator lamp is reported to the police,
Wherein, when at least one the detected value in smoke sensing device, the temperature inductor exceeds a preset value that is stored in the parameter preset memory, the fire extinguishing control module is according to the identification gaseous species of inflammable gas inductor, first and/or the second extinguishing chemical electronic control valve of control extinguishing chemical distribution module is opened, make extinguishing chemical pass through first and/or the extinguishing chemical conveyance conduit via first fighting nozzle and/or the ejection of second fighting nozzle.
2. bus fire extinguishing system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the control module of fire extinguishing control module is provided with the Artificial Control panel, and the Artificial Control panel is provided with the fire extinguishing starting switch, is used for driver and/or crew and manually boots the extinguishing chemical electronic control valve.
3. bus fire extinguishing system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, be respectively arranged with a plurality of smoke sensing devices, temperature inductor, inflammable gas inductor, first fighting nozzle, second fighting nozzle in the car, it is evenly distributed by interior space respectively, and wherein one-tenth one is spaced apart in the top of inboard, compartment mutually for first fighting nozzle, second fighting nozzle.
4. bus fire extinguishing system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, display unit shows temperature, smokescope and/or the gas component information in front truck in real time.
5. bus fire extinguishing system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the fire extinguishing control module also comprises automatic alarm module and GPS device, it is set to, when at least one electronic control valve was opened, alarm module was communicated by letter with the fire-fighting center automatically and the gps coordinate of current bus is sent to the fire-fighting center automatically.
6. bus fire extinguishing system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, first and/or second fighting nozzle is provided with the electronics nozzle valve, its inductor with vicinity cooperates, when in the car during breaking out of fire, the control of fire extinguishing control module only detects the extinguishing chemical nozzle of vicinity of the inductor of fire and opens.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201310234925 CN103330999A (en) | 2013-06-14 | 2013-06-14 | Fire-extinguishing system for buses |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201310234925 CN103330999A (en) | 2013-06-14 | 2013-06-14 | Fire-extinguishing system for buses |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103330999A true CN103330999A (en) | 2013-10-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201310234925 Withdrawn CN103330999A (en) | 2013-06-14 | 2013-06-14 | Fire-extinguishing system for buses |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103330999A (en) |
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103587461A (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2014-02-19 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Water-mist-firefighting-system tank car for loading flammable substances |
| CN104069604A (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2014-10-01 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Fire protection system of combustible refrigerant air conditioner transport vehicle and control method thereof |
| CN104083837A (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2014-10-08 | 杨硕 | Automatic fire extinguishing device for vehicles |
| CN104175995A (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2014-12-03 | 四川华川工业有限公司 | Anti-riot fire extinguishment escape system and method for public vehicle |
| CN105194820A (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2015-12-30 | 张文静 | Bus with automatic fire extinguishing system |
| CN105536177A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-05-04 | 四川华川工业有限公司 | Special fire extinguishing system for public transport passenger compartment |
| CN106017552A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-10-12 | 长安大学 | Bus dangerous goods monitoring system |
| CN106039616A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2016-10-26 | 李振凯 | Automatic fire extinguishing system for vehicle |
| CN106178332A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2016-12-07 | 四川华川工业有限公司 | A kind of special-purpose water-based sprinkling extinguishing device of vehicle |
| CN106274776A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-01-04 | 宁波力匠机器人科技有限公司 | A kind of robot arm |
| CN104332026B (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2017-02-15 | 王财清 | Array type inflammable detecting and early warning control system for bus |
| CN108939352A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-12-07 | 厦门泰消防科技开发有限公司 | A kind of bus main cabin fixed fire extinguishing system with long-range monitoring function |
| CN109621254A (en) * | 2018-12-22 | 2019-04-16 | 王跃 | A kind of fire escaping system based on GPS |
| CN111346330A (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-06-30 | 重庆特斯联智慧科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent fire fighting device and control system thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-06-14 CN CN 201310234925 patent/CN103330999A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103587461A (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2014-02-19 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Water-mist-firefighting-system tank car for loading flammable substances |
| CN105194820A (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2015-12-30 | 张文静 | Bus with automatic fire extinguishing system |
| CN104069604A (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2014-10-01 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Fire protection system of combustible refrigerant air conditioner transport vehicle and control method thereof |
| CN104083837A (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2014-10-08 | 杨硕 | Automatic fire extinguishing device for vehicles |
| CN104175995A (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2014-12-03 | 四川华川工业有限公司 | Anti-riot fire extinguishment escape system and method for public vehicle |
| CN104175995B (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2017-06-09 | 四川华川工业有限公司 | A kind of utility car fears fire extinguishing escape system and its method with anti-riot |
| CN104332026B (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2017-02-15 | 王财清 | Array type inflammable detecting and early warning control system for bus |
| CN105536177A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-05-04 | 四川华川工业有限公司 | Special fire extinguishing system for public transport passenger compartment |
| CN106017552A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-10-12 | 长安大学 | Bus dangerous goods monitoring system |
| CN106039616A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2016-10-26 | 李振凯 | Automatic fire extinguishing system for vehicle |
| CN106178332A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2016-12-07 | 四川华川工业有限公司 | A kind of special-purpose water-based sprinkling extinguishing device of vehicle |
| CN106274776A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-01-04 | 宁波力匠机器人科技有限公司 | A kind of robot arm |
| CN108939352A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-12-07 | 厦门泰消防科技开发有限公司 | A kind of bus main cabin fixed fire extinguishing system with long-range monitoring function |
| CN109621254A (en) * | 2018-12-22 | 2019-04-16 | 王跃 | A kind of fire escaping system based on GPS |
| CN110787390A (en) * | 2018-12-22 | 2020-02-14 | 王跃 | GPS-based fire escape system |
| CN110787390B (en) * | 2018-12-22 | 2020-10-30 | 乐清市泰博恒电子科技有限公司 | GPS-based fire escape system |
| CN111346330A (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-06-30 | 重庆特斯联智慧科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent fire fighting device and control system thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C04 | Withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20131002 |