CN103321516A - Lifting foldable door or window capable of being opened and closed conveniently - Google Patents
Lifting foldable door or window capable of being opened and closed conveniently Download PDFInfo
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- CN103321516A CN103321516A CN2013102734397A CN201310273439A CN103321516A CN 103321516 A CN103321516 A CN 103321516A CN 2013102734397 A CN2013102734397 A CN 2013102734397A CN 201310273439 A CN201310273439 A CN 201310273439A CN 103321516 A CN103321516 A CN 103321516A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a lifting foldable door or window capable of being opened and closed conveniently. The lifting foldable door or window comprises a foldable door or window plates and a traction device. The foldable door or window plates are composed by n door or window plate sheets sequentially from up to down, and n is an odd number equal to or larger than 5. The upper edge of a first door or window plate sheet is hinged with a door frame or a window frame. The lower edge of an nth door or window plate sheet is suspended corresponding to the foldable door or window plates. A first mass is arranged between the lower edge of an even-numberth door or window plate sheet and the upper edge of an adjacent next door or window plate sheet except for an nth-1 door or window plate sheet. The traction device is composed of a driving motor and a traction rope or traction belt. The lifting foldable door or window is characterized by comprising an open-and-close auxiliary device, the open-and-close auxiliary device comprises a second slide mass, a third slide mass, a first driven rod, a second driven rod, a first elongated hole, a first gear and a second gear, and the traction rope or traction belt effects on the third slide mass. By the aid of the open-and-close auxiliary device, the process of opening or closing the lifting foldable door or window can be optimized, thus, the operation of opening and closing moments is facilitated and labor-saving.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ascending/decending folding door or window for similar site such as garage, warehouses, be specifically related to a kind of elevating folding door or window that can improve the device of push-and-pull state in open and close door or the window process that be provided with.
Background technology
In daily life, the ascending/decending folding door is generally as garage door, warehouse gate or factory building door etc.In the prior art, the structure of ascending/decending folding door or window can be referring to disclosed content among the Chinese patent CN1376849A " the ascending/decending folding door that garage or resemble construction are used ".The ascending/decending folding door of this patent mainly is hinged by the roughly the same the first half door-plate of size and the latter half door-plate and consists of, wherein, the upper edge of the first half door-plate is hinged on the lintel frame, the two ends, lower edge of the latter half door-plate are respectively equipped with leading block, leading block is installed in the guide rail of vertically setting up the doorframe both sides, thereby make the first half door-plate and the latter half door-plate be in same vertical plane in fastening position, the mutual folding level that also substantially is on the enable possition.Above-mentioned ascending/decending folding door safety, flexible, convenient, but there is in actual applications a problem: in the final stage of closing folding door or window, because indoor gas pressure, the first half door plate and the latter half door plate, be not easy to reach the state of same vertical plane, shown in accompanying drawing 1.And when opening folding door or window, because the first half door plate and the latter half door plate are in same vertical plane, when rope acts on the lower edge of the latter half door-plate in vertical direction, just need very large pulling force in the starting stage of opening folding door or window, so just make and open folding door or this operation difficult of window, shown in accompanying drawing 1.For this reason, elevating folding door or window become the problem of the present invention's research easily how to design a kind of opening and closing transient operation.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention provides a kind of elevating folding door or window of conveniently opening and closing, and its purpose is to solve existing elevating folding door or window and opens difficult under the complete closed state and close than hard problem when being about to be in the complete closed state.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of elevating folding door or window of conveniently opening and closing comprise:
Folding door luffer boards, these folding door luffer boards are made of the roughly the same door and window plate of n block size from top to bottom successively, and wherein, n is equal to or greater than 5 odd number;
According to top-down order, the upper edge of first door and window plate is hinged on lintel frame or the lintel of window frame, and the lower edge of n piece door and window plate suspends with respect to the folding door luffer boards; The lower edge of the lastblock door and window plate that the upper edge of even numbered blocks door and window plate is adjacent is hinged, except n-1 piece door and window plate, relatively hinged between the upper edge of next piece door and window plate that the lower edge of all the other even numbered blocks door and window plates is adjacent, simultaneously be provided with the first slide mass in this hinged place, the guide rail that vertically set up the relative doorframe of the first slide mass or window frame both sides is slidingly connected;
Draw-gear, this draw-gear is used for opening and closing described folding door luffer boards, described draw-gear mainly is comprised of CD-ROM drive motor and pull rope or traction belt, pull rope or traction belt drive n piece door and window plate and are in same vertical plane in fastening position, mutually fold also substantially to be in level on the enable possition;
Described elevating folding door or window also have the keying servicing unit that can help the opening and closing of folding door luffer boards, and this keying servicing unit is comprised of the second slide mass, the 3rd slide mass, the first drive link, the second drive link, the first strip hole, the first gear and the second gear;
Wherein, described the second slide mass is installed in the described guide rail and with guide rail and is slidingly matched, and described the 3rd slide mass is installed in the guide rail and with guide rail and is slidingly matched; Described the first strip hole is located on the 3rd slide mass, and the center line on the first strip hole length direction is parallel with the center line on the rail length direction; According to top-down order, the second slide mass is positioned at the below of nethermost described the first slide mass, and the 3rd slide mass is positioned at the below of the second slide mass;
Described the first drive link has the first contact and the second contact at its length direction; Described the second drive link has the 3rd contact and the 4th contact at its length direction;
The upper articulation of the first contact of described the first drive link and n piece door and window plate, the second contact of the first drive link and the 3rd contact of the second drive link are hinged, and this pin joint is positioned in the first strip hole on the 3rd slide mass simultaneously; The lower edge of the 4th contact of described the second drive link and n-1 piece door and window plate is hinged; Described the second slide mass is provided with the 5th contact and the 6th contact, and the upper edge of the 5th contact and n piece door and window plate is hinged, and the lower edge of the 6th contact and n-1 piece door and window plate is hinged;
Except n-1 piece door and window plate, described the first gear and the second gear are located at the relative hinged place between the upper edge of next piece door and window plate that the lower edge of even numbered blocks door and window plate is adjacent, wherein, described the first gear is fixedly connected on the place, lower edge of even numbered blocks door and window plate, described the second gear is fixedly connected on the upper edge place of next adjacent piece door and window plate of even numbered blocks door and window plate, and the first gear and the equal rotating support of the second gear are on described the first slide mass; Described the first gear and the engagement of the second gear;
Described pull rope or traction belt act on the 3rd slide mass.
Related content in the technique scheme is explained as follows:
1, in the such scheme, the building form of described draw-gear can have following three kinds:
First kind of way is that described CD-ROM drive motor is a kind of CD-ROM drive motor of energy automatic brake, CD-ROM drive motor is with a rope pulley, pull rope is open loop structure and has a fixed end and a free end, the relative rope pulley of fixed end is fixed, pull rope is wrapped on the rope pulley, the relative rope pulley of free end suspends, and the free end of pull rope acts on the 3rd slide mass.
The second way is that described CD-ROM drive motor is a kind of CD-ROM drive motor of energy automatic brake, described draw-gear also comprises the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, wherein, the first belt pulley is positioned at the guide rail top, the second belt pulley is positioned at the guide rail below, and traction belt is closed-loop structure, and is looped around on the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, traction belt is provided with towing point, and this towing point acts on the 3rd slide mass.
The third mode is that described traction belt is made of one section wire rope and one section chain series connection; Described draw-gear also comprises a sprocket wheel and a rope pulley, wherein, sprocket wheel is positioned at the guide rail top, rope pulley is positioned at the guide rail below, one section wire rope and one section chain are connected into closed-loop structure, and wire rope is on rope pulley, and chain is on sprocket wheel, wire rope is provided with towing point, and this towing point acts on the 3rd slide mass.
2, in the such scheme, comparatively preferred scheme is that described the first slide mass is comprised of first locating rack and two group of first roller, and two group of first roller rotational positioning is on the first locating rack, and the first roller is installed in the guide rail; Described the second slide mass is comprised of second locating rack and two group of second roller, and two group of second roller rotational positioning is on the second locating rack, and the second roller is installed in the guide rail; Described the 3rd slide mass is comprised of the 3rd locating rack and two group of the 3rd roller, and two group of the 3rd roller rotational positioning is on the 3rd locating rack, and the 3rd roller is installed in the guide rail.
3, in the such scheme, the top that comparatively preferred scheme is described n piece door and window plate is provided with the second strip hole, and the pin joint of the upper articulation of the first contact of described the first drive link and n piece door and window plate is positioned in the second strip hole.
4, in the such scheme, comparatively preferred scheme is that described the first drive link is Telescopic rod structure.
5, in the such scheme, the lower surface of described the 3rd slide mass is provided with a downward opening locked groove, and the bottom of described n piece door and window plate is provided with the locking block, and described locked groove matches with the locking block, with the folding door luffer boards on the locking fastening position.
6, in the such scheme, comparatively preferred scheme is according to top-down order, and described folding door luffer boards are provided with at least one add-in card, and add-in card is located at odd number piece door and window plate on outdoor side.More preferred scheme is that described accessory plate is fixedly connected with or flexible is connected to odd number piece door and window plate on outdoor side.Described add-in card can be solar panel, also can be weather shield, can also be sunbreaker.
7, in the such scheme, described folding door luffer boards refer to folding door-plate on the folding door or the folding luffer boards on the folding window, and in like manner, the Door sheet in the described door and window plate folding door perhaps refers to the luffer boards sheet in the folding window.
Operating principle of the present invention and beneficial effect: the invention provides a kind of elevating folding door or window of conveniently opening and closing, the folding door luffer boards are made of n the roughly the same door and window plate of size from top to bottom successively, and n is equal to or greater than 5 odd number.Described elevating folding door or window also have the keying servicing unit that can help the opening and closing of folding door luffer boards, and this keying servicing unit is by being comprised of the second slide mass, the 3rd slide mass, the first drive link, the second drive link, the first strip hole, the first gear and the second gear.In the time will opening elevating folding door in the closed position or window, move upward by CD-ROM drive motor drive pull rope or traction belt first, because pull rope or traction belt act on the 3rd slide mass, the pull rope of motion or traction belt can be controlled the lifting of the 3rd slide mass in guide rail and slide, when pull rope or traction belt move upward, the 3rd slide mass begins upward sliding in guide rail, move down first strip hole in hinged the first drive link of the 3rd slide mass this moment, along with the 3rd slide mass continues upward sliding in guide rail, the first drive link and the second drive link are lifted, the first drive link is to outdoor direction deflection simultaneously, that is to say the first drive link to outdoor direction deflection the time to the thrust of n piece door and window plate that is hinged with it, the first drive link pushes away n piece door and window plate; Again because the lower edge of the 4th contact of the second drive link and n-1 piece door and window plate is hinged, under gearing, n-1 piece door and window plate is also to outdoor direction deflection, at the first drive link and the second drive link by the second slide mass upward sliding in guide rail in the lifting upwards; Because the first gear and the equal rotating support of the second gear are on described the first slide mass, the first gear and the engagement of the second gear, therefore in the process of opening elevating folding door or window, easily mutually folding between the upper edge of next piece door and window plate that the lower edge of even numbered blocks door and window plate is adjacent, the folding door luffer boards constantly by lifting upwards until ascending/decending folding door or window open fully.Because pull rope or traction belt can be controlled the lifting position relation of the 3rd slide mass in guide rail, therefore, the operating principle of folding door or window is similar to the operating principle of foregoing door window in closing the door and window process.In a word, open and close the effect that servicing unit plays increases outside thrust in the moment of opening, make and open the folding door that is in buttoned-up status or the operation of window becomes laborsaving, simultaneously, open and close the effect that servicing unit plays increases inside pulling force in the final stage of closing, also become laborsaving in the final stage operation of closing, open and close the switch door and window process that servicing unit has improved elevating folding door or window.Therefore, elevating folding door of the present invention or window are convenient, laborsaving in the opening and closing transient operation, and are in same vertical plane can make n piece door and window plate on fastening position the time.
Description of drawings
Schematic diagram when accompanying drawing 1 is in buttoned-up status for elevating folding door in the prior art or window;
Accompanying drawing 2 is in side schematic view under the buttoned-up status for the elevating folding door of the embodiment of the invention or window;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the local enlarged diagram of A part in the accompanying drawing 2;
Part side schematic view when accompanying drawing 4 is in semi-open state for the folding door luffer boards of the embodiment of the invention;
Part side schematic view when accompanying drawing 5 is about to full open position for the folding door luffer boards of the embodiment of the invention are in;
Accompanying drawing 6 is the local enlarged diagram of B part in the accompanying drawing 4;
Accompanying drawing 7 is the first structural representation of the draw-gear in ascending/decending folding door of the present invention or the window;
Accompanying drawing 8 is the second structural representation of the draw-gear in ascending/decending folding door of the present invention or the window;
Accompanying drawing 9 has the ascending/decending bellow framed door of seven door and window plates or the structural representation of window for the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 10 has the ascending/decending bellow framed door of nine door and window plates or the structural representation of window for the present invention.
In the above accompanying drawing: 1, lintel frame; 10, traction belt; 11, pull rope; 11A, the first belt pulley; 11B, the second belt pulley; 12, folding door luffer boards; 15, the first slide mass; 16, guide rail; 17A, the second slide mass; 17B, the 3rd slide mass; 18A, the first gear; 18B, the second gear; 19A, the first strip hole; 19B, the second strip hole; 20, locked groove; 21, locking block; 32A, the first drive link; 32B, the second drive link; 38, add-in card; 50, CD-ROM drive motor.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Embodiment: a kind of elevating folding door or window of conveniently opening and closing
This elevating folding door or window, comprising to shown in the accompanying drawing 6 referring to accompanying drawing 2:
Folding door luffer boards 12, these folding door luffer boards 12 are made of the roughly the same door and window plate of five block sizes from top to bottom successively;
According to top-down order, the upper edge of first door and window plate is hinged on lintel frame 1 or the lintel of window frame, the upper edge of the lower edge of first door and window plate and second door and window plate is hinged, relative hinged between the upper edge of the lower edge of second door and window plate and the 3rd door and window plate, simultaneously being provided with the guide rail 16 of vertically setting up in the first slide mass 15, the first slide masses, 15 relative doorframes or window frame both sides in this hinged place is slidingly connected; The upper edge of the lower edge of the 3rd door and window plate and the 4th door and window plate is hinged; The lower edge of the 5th door and window plate suspends with respect to folding door luffer boards 12;
Draw-gear, this draw-gear is used for opening and closing described folding door luffer boards 12, described draw-gear mainly is comprised of CD-ROM drive motor 50 and traction belt 10, traction belt 10 drives five door and window plates and is in same vertical plane in fastening position, mutually folds also substantially to be in level on the enable possition; Shown in accompanying drawing 8, described CD-ROM drive motor 50 is a kind of CD-ROM drive motor of energy automatic brake, described draw-gear also comprises the first belt pulley 11A and the second belt pulley 11B, wherein, the first belt pulley 11A is positioned at guide rail 16 tops, and the second belt pulley 11B is positioned at guide rail 16 belows, traction belt 10 is closed-loop structure, and be looped around on the first belt pulley 11A and the second belt pulley 11B, traction belt 10 is provided with towing point, and this towing point acts on the 3rd slide mass 17 B.
Described elevating folding door or window also have the keying servicing unit that can help 12 opening and closing of folding door luffer boards, and this keying servicing unit is comprised of the second slide mass 17A, the 3rd slide mass 17B, the first drive link 32A, the second drive link 32B, the first strip hole 19 A, the second strip hole 19B, the first gear 18A and the second gear 18B;
Wherein, described the second slide mass 17A is installed in the described guide rail 16 and with guide rail 16 and is slidingly matched, and described the 3rd slide mass 17B is installed in the guide rail 16 and with guide rail 16 and is slidingly matched; The lower surface of described the 3rd slide mass 17B is provided with a downward opening locked groove 20, and the bottom of described the 5th door and window plate is provided with locking block 21, and described locked groove 20 matches with locking block 21, with the folding door luffer boards 12 on the locking fastening position; Described the first strip hole 19A is located on the 3rd slide mass 17B, and the center line on the first strip hole 19A length direction is parallel with the center line on guide rail 16 length directions; According to top-down order, the second slide mass 17A is positioned at the below of nethermost described the first slide mass 15, and the 3rd slide mass 17B is positioned at the below of the second slide mass 17A;
Described the first slide mass 15 is comprised of first locating rack and two group of first roller, and two group of first roller rotational positioning is on the first locating rack, and the first roller is installed in the guide rail 16; Described the second slide mass 17A is comprised of second locating rack and two group of second roller, and two group of second roller rotational positioning is on the second locating rack, and the second roller is installed in the guide rail 16; Described the 3rd slide mass 17B is comprised of the 3rd locating rack and two group of the 3rd roller, and two group of the 3rd roller rotational positioning is on the 3rd locating rack, and the 3rd roller is installed in the guide rail 16.
Described the first drive link 32A has the first contact and the second contact at its length direction; Described the second drive link 32B has the 3rd contact and the 4th contact at its length direction;
The upper articulation of the first contact of described the first drive link 32A and the 5th door and window plate, the 3rd contact of the second contact of the first drive link 32A and the second drive link 32B is hinged, and this pin joint is positioned in the first strip hole 19A on the 3rd slide mass 17B simultaneously; The lower edge of the 4th contact of described the second drive link 32B and the 4th door and window plate is hinged; Described the second slide mass 17A is provided with the 5th contact and the 6th contact, and the upper edge of the 5th contact and the 5th door and window plate is hinged, and the lower edge of the 6th contact and the 4th door and window plate is hinged; The top of described the 5th door and window plate is provided with the second strip hole 19B, and the pin joint of the upper articulation of the first contact of described the first drive link 32A and the 5th door and window plate is positioned in the second strip hole 19B.
Relative hinged place between the lower edge that described the first gear 18A and the second gear 18B are located at the second door and window plate and the upper edge of the 3rd door and window plate, wherein, described the first gear 18A is fixedly connected on the lower edge of second door and window plate, described the second gear 18B is fixedly connected on the upper edge of the 3rd door and window plate, and the first gear 18A and the equal rotating support of the second gear 18B are on described the first slide mass 15; The first gear 18A and the second gear 18B engagement.
According to top-down order, also be provided with two add-in cards 38 on the described folding door luffer boards 12, add-in card 38 is flexible to be connected to first door and window plate and the 3rd door and window plate on outdoor side, and accessory plate 38 can stretch.
The operating principle of the present embodiment: the invention provides a kind of elevating folding door or window of conveniently opening and closing, folding door luffer boards 12 are made of the roughly the same door and window plate of five block sizes from top to bottom successively.Described elevating folding door or window also have the keying servicing unit that can help 12 opening and closing of folding door luffer boards, and this keying servicing unit is by being comprised of the second slide mass 17A, the 3rd slide mass 17B, the first drive link 32A, the second drive link 32B, the first strip hole 19A, the second strip hole 19B, the first gear 18A and the second gear 18B.In the time will opening elevating folding door in the closed position or window, driving traction belt 10 by CD-ROM drive motor 50 first moves upward, because traction belt 10 acts on the 3rd slide mass 17B, the traction belt 10 of motion can be controlled the lifting of the 3rd slide mass 17B in guide rail 16 and slide, when traction belt 10 moves upward, the 3rd slide mass 17B begins upward sliding in guide rail 16, this moment, the second contact with hinged the first drive link 32A of the 3rd slide mass 17B moved down in the first strip hole 19A, and the first contact of the first drive link 32A is upwards mobile in the second strip hole 19B; Along with the 3rd slide mass 17B continues upward sliding in guide rail 16, the first drive link 32A and the second drive link 32B are lifted, the first drive link 32A is to outdoor direction deflection simultaneously, that is to say the first drive link 32A to outdoor direction deflection the time to the thrust of the 5th door and window plate that is hinged with it, the first drive link 32A pushes away the 5th door and window plate; Again because the lower edge of the 4th contact of the second drive link 32B and the 4th door and window plate is hinged, under gearing, the 4th door and window plate be also to outdoor direction deflection, at the first drive link 32A and the second drive link 32B by the second slide mass 17A upward sliding in guide rail 16 in the lifting upwards; Because the first gear 18A and the equal rotating support of the second gear 18B are on described the first slide mass 15, the first gear 18A and the second gear 18B engagement, therefore in the process of opening elevating folding door or window, easily mutually folding between the upper edge of the 3rd door and window plate that the lower edge of second door and window plate is adjacent, folding door luffer boards 12 constantly by lifting upwards until ascending/decending folding door or window open fully.Because traction belt 10 can be controlled the lifting position relation of the 3rd slide mass 17B in guide rail 16, therefore, the operating principle of folding door or window is similar to the operating principle of foregoing door window in closing the door and window process.In a word, open and close the effect that servicing unit plays increases outside thrust in the moment of opening, make and open the folding door that is in buttoned-up status or the operation of window becomes laborsaving, simultaneously, open and close the effect that servicing unit plays increases inside pulling force in the final stage of closing, also become laborsaving in the final stage operation of closing, open and close the switch door and window process that servicing unit has improved the elevating folding door.Therefore, elevating folding door of the present invention or window are convenient, laborsaving in the opening and closing transient operation, and are in same vertical plane can make five door and window plates on fastening position the time.
The relevant issues of above-described embodiment are explained as follows:
1, the problem of relevant ascending/decending folding door or window.The title of the present embodiment is " a kind of elevating folding door or window of conveniently opening and closing ", actually refers to a kind of elevating folding door, perhaps refers to a kind of elevating folding window.On structure, the technical scheme of the present embodiment not only is applicable to folding door but also be applicable to folding window; On function, the access of the building that door can pass through mainly as the people, it is indoor that window is mainly used in making light, air to enter, but the difference on the function can not affect in the present embodiment folding door or window uses common technical characterictic to realize its structure and structure.And in fact folding door luffer boards 12 refer to the folding door-plate in the folding door in the present embodiment, perhaps refer to the folding luffer boards in the folding window; In fact the door and window plate refers to the Door sheet in the folding door, perhaps refers to the luffer boards sheet in the folding window.
2, the problem of relevant draw-gear.The composition of draw-gear can also have other dual mode, a kind of mode is that draw-gear mainly is comprised of CD-ROM drive motor and pull rope 11, shown in accompanying drawing 7, CD-ROM drive motor 50 is a kind of CD-ROM drive motor of energy automatic brake, CD-ROM drive motor 50 is with a rope pulley, pull rope 11 is for open loop structure and have a fixed end and a free end, the relative rope pulley of fixed end is fixed, pull rope 11 is wrapped on the rope pulley, the relative rope pulley of free end suspends, and the free end of pull rope 11 acts on the 3rd slide mass 17B.Another kind of mode is that traction belt 10 is made of one section wire rope and one section chain series connection; Described draw-gear also comprises a sprocket wheel and a rope pulley, wherein, sprocket wheel is positioned at guide rail 16 tops, rope pulley is positioned at guide rail 16 belows, one section wire rope and one section chain are connected into closed-loop structure, and wire rope is on rope pulley, and chain is on sprocket wheel, wire rope is provided with towing point, and this towing point acts on the 3rd slide mass 17B.
3, the problem of door and window No. of plates in the relevant folding door luffer boards.The present embodiment folding door luffer boards 12 can be comprised of seven door and window plates from top to bottom successively, the upper edge of the lower edge of first door and window plate and second door and window plate is hinged, relative hinged between the upper edge of the lower edge of second door and window plate and the 3rd door and window plate, simultaneously being provided with the guide rail 16 of vertically setting up in the first slide mass 15, the first slide masses, 15 relative doorframes or window frame both sides in this hinged place is slidingly connected; The upper edge of the lower edge of the 3rd door and window plate and the 4th door and window plate is hinged, relative hinged between the upper edge of the lower edge of the 4th door and window plate and the 5th door and window plate, simultaneously being provided with the guide rail 16 of vertically setting up in the first slide mass 15, the first slide masses, 15 relative doorframes or window frame both sides in this hinged place is slidingly connected; The upper edge of the lower edge of the 5th door and window plate and the 6th door and window plate is hinged, relative hinged and be provided with the second slide mass 17A in this relative hinged place between the upper edge of the lower edge of the 6th door and window plate and the 7th door and window plate, the lower edge of the 7th door and window plate suspends with respect to folding door luffer boards 12, shown in accompanying drawing 9.
The present embodiment folding door luffer boards 12 can also be comprised of nine door and window plates from top to bottom successively, the upper edge of first door and window plate is hinged on lintel frame 1 or the lintel of window frame, the upper edge of the lower edge of first door and window plate and second door and window plate is hinged, relative hinged between the upper edge of the lower edge of second door and window plate and the 3rd door and window plate, simultaneously being provided with the guide rail 16 of vertically setting up in first slide mass 15, the first slide masses, 15 relative doorframes or window frame both sides in this hinged place is slidingly connected; The upper edge of the lower edge of the 3rd door and window plate and the 4th door and window plate is hinged, relative hinged between the upper edge of the lower edge of the 4th door and window plate and the 5th door and window plate, simultaneously also being provided with the guide rail 16 of vertically setting up in first slide mass 15, the first slide masses, 15 relative doorframes or window frame both sides in this hinged place is slidingly connected; The upper edge of the lower edge of the 5th door and window plate and the 6th door and window plate is hinged, relative hinged between the upper edge of the lower edge of the 6th door and window plate and the 7th door and window plate, simultaneously also being provided with the guide rail 16 of vertically setting up in first slide mass 15, the first slide masses, 15 relative doorframes or window frame both sides in this hinged place is slidingly connected; The upper edge of the lower edge of the 7th door and window plate and the 8th door and window plate is hinged, relative hinged and be provided with the second slide mass 17A in this relative hinged place between the upper edge of the lower edge of the 8th door and window plate and the 9th door and window plate, the lower edge of the 9th door and window plate suspends with respect to folding door luffer boards 12, shown in accompanying drawing 10.
By that analogy, folding door luffer boards 12 are made of the roughly the same door and window plate of n block size from top to bottom successively, and wherein, n is equal to or greater than 5 odd number.In a word; as long as the relative hinged place between the upper edge of next piece door and window plate that between the lower edge of the top of n piece door and window plate and n-1 piece door and window plate and the lower edge of the even numbered blocks door and window plate except n-1 piece door and window plate is adjacent is provided with the keying servicing unit, the concrete quantity of door and window plate can not limit protection scope of the present invention.
4, above-described embodiment also can have following variation: the second strip hole 19B is not offered on the top of described the 5th door and window plate, but described the first drive link 32A is Telescopic rod structure, and the effect of the effect of the first drive link 32A and the second strip hole 19B is the same in fact at this moment.
5, described add-in card can be solar panel, also can be weather shield, can also be sunbreaker.
Above-described embodiment only is explanation technical conceive of the present invention and characteristics, and its purpose is to allow the personage who is familiar with technique can understand content of the present invention and according to this enforcement, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this.All equivalences that Spirit Essence is done according to the present invention change or modify, and all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. elevating folding door or the window of a conveniently opening and closing comprise:
Folding door luffer boards (12), these folding door luffer boards (12) are made of the roughly the same door and window plate of n block size from top to bottom successively, and wherein, n is equal to or greater than 5 odd number;
According to top-down order, the upper edge of first door and window plate is hinged on lintel frame (1) or the lintel of window frame, and the lower edge of n piece door and window plate suspends with respect to folding door luffer boards (12); The lower edge of the lastblock door and window plate that the upper edge of even numbered blocks door and window plate is adjacent is hinged, except n-1 piece door and window plate, relatively hinged between the upper edge of next piece door and window plate that the lower edge of all the other even numbered blocks door and window plates is adjacent, be provided with simultaneously the first slide mass (15) in this hinged place, the guide rail (16) that vertically set up the relative doorframe of the first slide mass (15) or window frame both sides is slidingly connected;
Draw-gear, this draw-gear is used for opening and closing described folding door luffer boards (12), described draw-gear mainly is comprised of CD-ROM drive motor (50) and pull rope (11) or traction belt (10), pull rope (11) or traction belt (10) drive n piece door and window plate and are in same vertical plane in fastening position, mutually fold also substantially to be in level on the enable possition;
It is characterized in that:
Described elevating folding door or window also have the keying servicing unit that can help folding door luffer boards (12) opening and closing, and this opens and closes servicing unit and is comprised of the second slide mass (17A), the 3rd slide mass (17B), the first drive link (32A), the second drive link (32B), the first strip hole (19 A), the first gear (18A) and the second gear (18B);
Wherein, described the second slide mass (17A) is installed in the described guide rail (16) and with guide rail (16) and is slidingly matched, and described the 3rd slide mass (17B) is installed in the guide rail (16) and with guide rail (16) and is slidingly matched; Described the first strip hole (19A) is located on the 3rd slide mass (17B), and the center line on the first strip hole (19 A) length direction is parallel with the center line on guide rail (16) length direction; According to top-down order, the second slide mass (17A) is positioned at the below of nethermost described the first slide mass (15), and the 3rd slide mass (17B) is positioned at the below of the second slide mass (17A);
Described the first drive link (32A) has the first contact and the second contact at its length direction; Described the second drive link (32B) has the 3rd contact and the 4th contact at its length direction;
The upper articulation of the first contact of described the first drive link (32A) and n piece door and window plate, the 3rd contact of the second contact of the first drive link (32A) and the second drive link (32B) is hinged, and this pin joint is positioned in the first strip hole (19A) on the 3rd slide mass (17B) simultaneously; The lower edge of the 4th contact of described the second drive link (32B) and n-1 piece door and window plate is hinged; Described the second slide mass (17A) is provided with the 5th contact and the 6th contact, and the upper edge of the 5th contact and n piece door and window plate is hinged, and the lower edge of the 6th contact and n-1 piece door and window plate is hinged;
Except n-1 piece door and window plate, described the first gear (18A) and the second gear (18B) are located at the relative hinged place between the upper edge of next piece door and window plate that the lower edge of even numbered blocks door and window plate is adjacent, wherein, described the first gear (18A) is fixedly connected on the place, lower edge of even numbered blocks door and window plate, described the second gear (18B) is fixedly connected on the upper edge place of next adjacent piece door and window plate of even numbered blocks door and window plate, and the first gear (18A) and the equal rotating support of the second gear (18B) are on described the first slide mass (15); Described the first gear (18A) and the second gear (18B) engagement;
Described pull rope (11) or traction belt (10) act on the 3rd slide mass (17 B).
2. elevating folding door or the window of conveniently opening and closing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described CD-ROM drive motor (50) is a kind of CD-ROM drive motor of energy automatic brake, CD-ROM drive motor (50) is with a rope pulley, pull rope (11) is for open loop structure and have a fixed end and a free end, the relative rope pulley of fixed end is fixed, pull rope (11) is wrapped on the rope pulley, the relative rope pulley of free end suspends, and the free end of pull rope (11) acts on the 3rd slide mass (17 B).
3. elevating folding door or the window of conveniently opening and closing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described CD-ROM drive motor (50) is a kind of CD-ROM drive motor of energy automatic brake, described draw-gear also comprises the first belt pulley (11A) and the second belt pulley (11B), wherein, the first belt pulley (11A) is positioned at guide rail (16) top, the second belt pulley (11B) is positioned at guide rail (16) below, traction belt (10) is closed-loop structure, and be looped around on the first belt pulley (11A) and the second belt pulley (11B), traction belt (10) is provided with towing point, and this towing point acts on the 3rd slide mass (17 B).
4. it is characterized in that according to claim 1 or elevating folding door or the window of 3 described conveniently opening and closings: described traction belt (10) is made of one section wire rope and one section chain series connection; Described draw-gear also comprises a sprocket wheel and a rope pulley, wherein, sprocket wheel is positioned at guide rail (16) top, rope pulley is positioned at guide rail (16) below, one section wire rope and one section chain are connected into closed-loop structure, and wire rope is on rope pulley, and chain is on sprocket wheel, wire rope is provided with towing point, and this towing point acts on the 3rd slide mass (17 B).
5. elevating folding door or the window of conveniently opening and closing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described the first slide mass (15) is comprised of first locating rack and two group of first roller, two group of first roller rotational positioning is on the first locating rack, and the first roller is installed in the guide rail (16); Described the second slide mass (17A) is comprised of second locating rack and two group of second roller, and two group of second roller rotational positioning is on the second locating rack, and the second roller is installed in the guide rail (16); Described the 3rd slide mass (17B) is comprised of the 3rd locating rack and two group of the 3rd roller, and two group of the 3rd roller rotational positioning is on the 3rd locating rack, and the 3rd roller is installed in the guide rail (16).
6. ascending/decending folding door or the window of conveniently opening and closing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the top of described n piece door and window plate is provided with the second strip hole (19B), and the pin joint of the upper articulation of the first contact of described the first drive link (32A) and n piece door and window plate is positioned in the second strip hole (19B).
7. ascending/decending folding door or the window of conveniently opening and closing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described the first drive link (32A) is Telescopic rod structure.
8. elevating folding door or the window of conveniently opening and closing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the lower surface of described the 3rd slide mass (17B) is provided with a downward opening locked groove (20), the bottom of described n piece door and window plate is provided with locking block (21), described locked groove (20) matches with locking block (21), with the folding door luffer boards (12) on the locking fastening position.
9. elevating folding door or the window of conveniently opening and closing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: according to top-down order, described folding door luffer boards (12) are provided with at least one add-in card (38), and add-in card (38) is located at odd number piece door and window plate on outdoor side.
10. elevating folding door or the window of conveniently opening and closing according to claim 9 is characterized in that: described add-in card (38) is fixedly connected with or flexiblely is connected to odd number piece door and window plate on outdoor side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310273439.7A CN103321516B (en) | 2013-07-02 | 2013-07-02 | Lifting foldable door or window capable of being opened and closed conveniently |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310273439.7A CN103321516B (en) | 2013-07-02 | 2013-07-02 | Lifting foldable door or window capable of being opened and closed conveniently |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103321516A true CN103321516A (en) | 2013-09-25 |
| CN103321516B CN103321516B (en) | 2015-06-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310273439.7A Expired - Fee Related CN103321516B (en) | 2013-07-02 | 2013-07-02 | Lifting foldable door or window capable of being opened and closed conveniently |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103321516B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107223178A (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2017-09-29 | Nehl塑料两合公司 | Furniture, especially box-type furniture |
| CN108162702A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-06-15 | 黄旭东 | A kind of anti-skid device for car tyre |
| CN108412377A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-08-17 | 广州市西恩电气设备有限公司 | A kind of partition door that automatic lifting folds |
| CN112136518A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2020-12-29 | 湖南省展望生物科技发展有限公司 | Draw gear for granary |
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| CN203361830U (en) * | 2013-07-02 | 2013-12-25 | 特威盾门业(苏州)有限公司 | Lifting folding door or window convenient to open and close |
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| DE69117733T2 (en) * | 1991-04-12 | 1996-07-18 | Brivio Spa | Device for opening and closing several leaves by combined pivoting and pushing them |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107223178A (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2017-09-29 | Nehl塑料两合公司 | Furniture, especially box-type furniture |
| CN108162702A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-06-15 | 黄旭东 | A kind of anti-skid device for car tyre |
| CN108412377A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-08-17 | 广州市西恩电气设备有限公司 | A kind of partition door that automatic lifting folds |
| CN112136518A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2020-12-29 | 湖南省展望生物科技发展有限公司 | Draw gear for granary |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103321516B (en) | 2015-06-17 |
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