CN103321172A - Blowing-sweeping multifunctional road cleaning vehicle - Google Patents
Blowing-sweeping multifunctional road cleaning vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN103321172A CN103321172A CN2013102531706A CN201310253170A CN103321172A CN 103321172 A CN103321172 A CN 103321172A CN 2013102531706 A CN2013102531706 A CN 2013102531706A CN 201310253170 A CN201310253170 A CN 201310253170A CN 103321172 A CN103321172 A CN 103321172A
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- collection box
- garbage collection
- road cleaning
- purging
- spoiler
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Abstract
The invention discloses a blowing-sweeping multifunctional road cleaning vehicle. A slide blow-sweeping head (10) and an evacuation tube (4) are added on the basis of an existing cleaning brush (9), a positive pressure blower head (12) and a negative sucker head (13). Redundant wind force of a fan is fully utilized. Roadside waste can be blow-swept to a subgrade while the waste on the road is cleaned in a pickup manner. Especially, the blowing-sweeping multifunctional road cleaning vehicle has the advantages that flying dust can be reduced greatly and the safety hazard that vehicles cannot be driven normally on the road due to eyesight being influenced by the flying dust during work is eliminated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dumper cleaning pavilion, particularly a kind of purging one all-purpose road cleaning car.
Background technology
Existing road-cleaning dumper generally has sweeping formula and wind-driven cleaning formula, and the sweeping formula generally is adapted to the cleaning of urban road, cleans effectively, but efficient is lower.Wind-driven cleaning formula sweeping efficiency is high, but power consumption is large, and dust is kicked up seriously, generally is applicable to express way or high-grade highway, then can not be suitable for because of kicking up of dust for personnel's City Regions such as urban roads.
Existing sweeping type cleaning car, its operation process are that the cleaning brush by the front portion is swept to the rubbish on road surface between the two-wheeled under the car, and the cleaning brush rear is provided with the blowing mechanism that malleation blow head and negative pressure suction nozzle form rubbish is picked up in the dustbin.
Blower fan in the work is by the work of wind circulating principle, be that blower fan, malleation blow head, negative pressure suction nozzle and dustbin form a wind circulating system, the malleation outlet of blower fan blows afloat rubbish on the ground by the malleation blow head, the negative pressure suction nozzle leads in the dustbin and will deliver in the dustbin after the rubbish suction on the ground, being provided with the dustbin air outlet in the dustbin is connected with air inlet and forms the negative pressure suction inlet, heavy foreign material precipitate in dustbin, because be not equipped with the sprinkler system of urban road sweeping vehicle, this kind scavenging machine generally can not use in urban road.
In actual use, the negative pressure suction nozzle often occurs and need large wind, the malleation blow head then only needs less wind-force to work, and has therefore just occurred unnecessary malleation wind-force in above-mentioned wind circulating system.The adjusting of present this malleation wind-force is to let out air port and wind-force adjustment doors by the carrier pipe between blower fan malleation air outlet and malleation blow head setting, with the wind-force of control malleation blow head, unnecessary wind-force is discharged by letting out the air port.The one, caused the waste of wind-force, the 2nd, be directly to discharge from road-sweeper railway carriage bottom owing to letting out the wind-force in air port, cause situation about in the work railway carriage bottom dust being kicked up in a large number, serious environment pollution, the dust of kicking up in a large number simultaneously also causes severe contamination and infringement to plant equipment, and the dust of kicking up at work seriously blocks sight line, makes that vehicle can't normally travel on the road, caused serious security incident hidden danger.And on some high-grade highways, the foreign material such as dust rubble in roadside are only needed it is swept to get final product under the roadbed, the way of taking at present is to use the wind-driven cleaning car of special use that roadbed is swept or blown down to the foreign material such as dust rubble in roadside.Therefore, in daily road upkeep, if need to clean simultaneously road surface middle part and roadside, then needing two kinds of machineries respectively once to clean just can finish, and causes equipment to repeat to prepare raising with the road upkeep cost.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of unnecessary wind-force that can utilize preferably blower fan, to reach energy-conservation effect, and can greatly alleviate kicking up of dust, can finish simultaneously the pavement garbage mode of picking up and clean the integral multifunctional road-cleaning dumper that purges under the roadbed with roadside rubbish.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is: comprise locomotive (7), locomotive crossbeam (16), garbage collection box (1), garbage inlet (2), garbage collection box negative pressure induced wind mouth (5), cleaning agency power (8), cleaning brush (9), blower fan (6), malleation blow head (12), negative pressure suction nozzle (13), wind-force adjustment doors (17) in malleation pneumatic conveyer (11) and malleation pneumatic conveyer (11) pipeline, its improvement is: wind-force adjustment doors (17) front portion in malleation pneumatic conveyer (11) pipeline is provided with bypass pipe (18), this bypass pipe (18) is provided with blowing head (10) and evacuated tube (4) afterwards side by side, is equipped with the wind-force adjustment doors in the pipeline of blowing head (10) and evacuated tube (4).
As improvement, above-mentioned evacuated tube (4) preferably is provided with dust arrester (19) afterwards, and described dust arrester (19) is preferably cyclon dust collector.
Above-mentioned dust arrester (19) preferably is arranged at the interior side away from garbage inlet (2) and garbage collection box negative pressure induced wind mouth (5) of garbage collection box (1), is again sucked garbage collection box negative pressure induced wind mouth (5) to prevent the dust that dust arrester (19) is discharged.
As improvement, garbage inlet (2) in the above-mentioned garbage collection box (1) and the upper wall between the garbage collection box negative pressure induced wind mouth (5) preferably are provided with spoiler (20), this spoiler (20) is preferably and is arranged at the downward plate body of garbage collection box (1) inwall, and the rubbish that enters from garbage inlet (2) is precipitated well.
As further improvement, above-mentioned spoiler (20) preferably is provided with more than the twice, and the above spoiler (20) of twice is the interlaced arrangement in the left and right sides at garbage collection box (1) upper wall.
Compared with prior art, the present invention plants the unnecessary wind-force that has utilized fully blower fan, can finish simultaneously the operation of two kinds of different modes, when finishing the pavement garbage mode of picking up and cleaning, also can finish roadside rubbish is purged function under roadbed, also can only select a kind of function operation wherein, a tractor serves several purposes, greatly reduce the equipment preparation cost, particularly can greatly alleviate kicking up of dust in the operation, having eliminated in the course of work in the past because dust flies upward affects the potential safety hazard that vehicle can't normally travel on the highway that sight line causes.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the embodiment of the invention 1 structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of Figure 1A-A section.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of Fig. 3 B-B section.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 3.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 4.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of looking up in the embodiment of the invention 5 garbage collection box.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of looking up in the embodiment of the invention 6 garbage collection box.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of looking up in the embodiment of the invention 7 garbage collection box.
Shown in the figure, 1 is garbage collection box, and 2 is garbage inlet, and 3 is screen cloth, 4 is evacuated tube, and 5 is garbage collection box negative pressure induced wind mouth, and 6 is blower fan, and 7 is locomotive, 8 is cleaning agency power, and 9 is cleaning brush, and 10 is the blowing head, and 11 is the malleation pneumatic conveyer, 12 is the malleation blow head, and 13 is the negative pressure suction nozzle, and 14 is telescoping tube, 15 is the blowing mechanism platform, and 16 is the locomotive crossbeam, and 17 is the wind-force adjustment doors, 18 is bypass pipe, and 19 is dust arrester, and 20 is spoiler.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:With reference to Fig. 1～Fig. 2, structural representation for the embodiment of the invention 1, comprise locomotive 7, locomotive crossbeam 16, garbage collection box 1, garbage inlet 2, garbage collection box negative pressure induced wind mouth 5, cleaning agency power 8, cleaning brush 9, blower fan 6, malleation blow head 12, negative pressure suction nozzle 13, wind-force adjustment doors 17 in malleation pneumatic conveyer 11 and the malleation pneumatic conveyer 11, malleation blow head 12, negative pressure suction nozzle 13 is installed on the blowing mechanism platform 15 and is connected with garbage inlet 2 with malleation pneumatic conveyer 11 by bellows 14 respectively, blowing mechanism platform 15 can be according to the need of work lifting, wind-force adjustment doors 17 front portions in malleation pneumatic conveyer 11 pipelines are provided with bypass pipe 18, be provided with side by side blowing head 10 and evacuated tube 4 after this bypass pipe 18, be equipped with the wind-force adjustment doors in the pipeline of blowing head 10 and evacuated tube 4, bypass pipe 18 and evacuated tube 4 are arranged on the garbage collection box 1, and evacuated tube 4 is passed the top that garbage collection box 1 leads to garbage collection box 1, blowing head 10 is arranged on the locomotive crossbeam 16, between evacuated tube 4 and the blowing head 10 butt joint is set, when garbage collection box 1 lifting, butt joint breaks away from, when garbage collection box 1 is set level, the butt joint docking can make the pipeline of blowing head 10 or evacuated tube 4 be in work or halted state by wind-force adjustment doors in the pipeline of regulating blowing head 10 and evacuated tube 4.
Embodiment 2:With reference to Fig. 3～Fig. 4, be the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2, to compare with embodiment 1, the main distinction of the present embodiment is: described bypass pipe 18, evacuated tube 4 and blowing head 10 all are arranged on the locomotive crossbeam 16.
Embodiment 3:With reference to Fig. 5, be the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 3, to compare with embodiment 1, the main distinction of the present embodiment is: be provided with dust arrester 19 after the described evacuated tube 4, the dust arrester 19 in the present embodiment is cyclon dust collector.The road-sweeper of the present embodiment is not prepared sprinkler system and can directly be used yet owing to having solved the problem that dust is kicked up preferably in general urban road.
Embodiment 4:With reference to Fig. 6, structural representation for the embodiment of the invention 4, compare with embodiment 3, the main distinction of the present embodiment is: described dust arrester 19 is arranged at garbage collection box 1 an interior side away from garbage inlet 2 and garbage collection box negative pressure induced wind mouth 5, garbage inlet 2 in the garbage collection box 1 and the upper wall between the garbage collection box negative pressure induced wind mouth 5 are provided with two spoilers 20 simultaneously, and this spoiler 20 is for being arranged at garbage collection box 1 inboard downward plane tabular body.
Embodiment 5:With reference to Fig. 7, be the structural representation of looking up in the embodiment of the invention 5 garbage collection box, to compare with embodiment 4, the main distinction of the present embodiment is: described spoiler 20 is the interlaced arrangement in the left and right sides at garbage collection box 1 inboard upper wall.
Embodiment 6:With reference to Fig. 8, be the structural representation of looking up in the embodiment of the invention 6 garbage collection box, compare with embodiment 5, the main distinction of the present embodiment is: described spoiler 20 is sagging strip shape body, and is the interlaced arrangement in the left and right sides at garbage collection box 1 inboard upper wall.
Embodiment 7:With reference to Fig. 9, be the structural representation of looking up in the embodiment of the invention 7 garbage collection box, compare with embodiment 5, the main distinction of the present embodiment is: described spoiler 20 is sagging column, and is the interlaced arrangement in the left and right sides at garbage collection box 1 inboard upper wall.
Claims (10)
1. one kind purges one all-purpose road cleaning car, comprise locomotive (7), locomotive crossbeam (16), garbage collection box (1), garbage inlet (2), garbage collection box negative pressure induced wind mouth (5), cleaning agency power (8), cleaning brush (9), blower fan (6), malleation blow head (12), negative pressure suction nozzle (13), wind-force adjustment doors (17) in malleation pneumatic conveyer (11) and malleation pneumatic conveyer (11) pipeline, it is characterized in that: wind-force adjustment doors (17) front portion in malleation pneumatic conveyer (11) pipeline is provided with bypass pipe (18), this bypass pipe (18) is provided with blowing head (10) and evacuated tube (4) afterwards side by side, is equipped with the wind-force adjustment doors in the pipeline of blowing head (10) and evacuated tube (4).
2. purging one all-purpose road cleaning car according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described evacuated tube (4) is provided with dust arrester (19) afterwards.
3. purging one all-purpose road cleaning car according to claim 2 is characterized in that: describedly be cyclon dust collector.
4. it is characterized in that according to claim 2 or 3 described purging one all-purpose road cleaning cars: described dust arrester (19) is arranged in the garbage collection box (1) side away from garbage inlet (2) and garbage collection box negative pressure induced wind mouth (5).
5. it is characterized in that according to claim 2 or 3 described purging one all-purpose road cleaning cars: the garbage inlet (2) in the described garbage collection box (1) and the upper wall between the garbage collection box negative pressure induced wind mouth (5) are provided with spoiler (20).
6. purging one all-purpose road cleaning car according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described spoiler (20) is for being arranged at the downward plate body of garbage collection box (1) inwall.
7. purging one all-purpose road cleaning car according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the garbage inlet (2) in the described garbage collection box (1) and the upper wall between the garbage collection box negative pressure induced wind mouth (5) are provided with spoiler (20).
8. purging one all-purpose road cleaning car according to claim 7 is characterized in that: described spoiler (20) is for being arranged at the downward plate body of garbage collection box (1) inwall.
9. purging one all-purpose road cleaning car according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described spoiler (20) is provided with more than the twice, and the above spoiler (20) of twice is the interlaced arrangement in the left and right sides at garbage collection box (1) upper wall.
10. purging one all-purpose road cleaning car according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described spoiler (20) is provided with more than the twice, and the above spoiler (20) of twice is the interlaced arrangement in the left and right sides at garbage collection box (1) upper wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310253170.6A CN103321172B (en) | 2013-06-25 | 2013-06-25 | Blowing-sweeping multifunctional road cleaning vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310253170.6A CN103321172B (en) | 2013-06-25 | 2013-06-25 | Blowing-sweeping multifunctional road cleaning vehicle |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103321172A true CN103321172A (en) | 2013-09-25 |
| CN103321172B CN103321172B (en) | 2015-05-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310253170.6A Expired - Fee Related CN103321172B (en) | 2013-06-25 | 2013-06-25 | Blowing-sweeping multifunctional road cleaning vehicle |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103321172B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104499450A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-04-08 | 刘振兴 | Waste sweeper |
| CN108570960A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-09-25 | 湖南工业大学 | A kind of novel railway railway roadbed cleaning method |
| CN109540748A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-03-29 | 陕西理工大学 | A kind of town road dust accumulation monitoring device and monitoring method |
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| EP1160381A2 (en) * | 2000-05-31 | 2001-12-05 | M-U-T Maschinen-Umwelttechnik- Transportanlagen Gesellschaft M.B.H. | Apparatus for the removal of skid marks or wear of elastomeric tyres from a road |
| CN200949220Y (en) * | 2006-06-29 | 2007-09-19 | 秦琪 | Cyclone type ground surface cleaning dust removing vehicle |
| CN101070697A (en) * | 2006-05-10 | 2007-11-14 | 上海甲秀工业设计有限公司 | Dry-type dust-proof vehicle |
| CN201037241Y (en) * | 2007-04-24 | 2008-03-19 | 方先学 | High-speed air flow cleaning dust removing vehicle |
| KR100873323B1 (en) * | 2007-03-26 | 2008-12-10 | 주식회사 광림 | Air re-circulation road sweeping vehicle with cylindrical brush |
| CN203320461U (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2013-12-04 | 奎屯公路管理局克拉玛依分局 | Blowing and sweeping integrated multifunctional road sweeping dumper |
-
2013
- 2013-06-25 CN CN201310253170.6A patent/CN103321172B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1160381A2 (en) * | 2000-05-31 | 2001-12-05 | M-U-T Maschinen-Umwelttechnik- Transportanlagen Gesellschaft M.B.H. | Apparatus for the removal of skid marks or wear of elastomeric tyres from a road |
| CN101070697A (en) * | 2006-05-10 | 2007-11-14 | 上海甲秀工业设计有限公司 | Dry-type dust-proof vehicle |
| CN200949220Y (en) * | 2006-06-29 | 2007-09-19 | 秦琪 | Cyclone type ground surface cleaning dust removing vehicle |
| KR100873323B1 (en) * | 2007-03-26 | 2008-12-10 | 주식회사 광림 | Air re-circulation road sweeping vehicle with cylindrical brush |
| CN201037241Y (en) * | 2007-04-24 | 2008-03-19 | 方先学 | High-speed air flow cleaning dust removing vehicle |
| CN203320461U (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2013-12-04 | 奎屯公路管理局克拉玛依分局 | Blowing and sweeping integrated multifunctional road sweeping dumper |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104499450A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-04-08 | 刘振兴 | Waste sweeper |
| CN108570960A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-09-25 | 湖南工业大学 | A kind of novel railway railway roadbed cleaning method |
| CN109540748A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-03-29 | 陕西理工大学 | A kind of town road dust accumulation monitoring device and monitoring method |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103321172B (en) | 2015-05-13 |
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Granted publication date: 20150513 Termination date: 20160625 |