CN103319959B - Bridge cable protective polyethylene priming paint and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Bridge cable protective polyethylene priming paint and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103319959B CN103319959B CN201310229601.5A CN201310229601A CN103319959B CN 103319959 B CN103319959 B CN 103319959B CN 201310229601 A CN201310229601 A CN 201310229601A CN 103319959 B CN103319959 B CN 103319959B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to bridge cable protective polyethylene priming paint, make according to weight proportion stirring primarily of following raw materials according: dimethylbenzene 120 ~ 160 parts, trimethylbenzene 10 ~ 30 parts, Chlorinated Polypropylene III 10 ~ 30 parts, chlorinatedpolyethylene 10 ~ 20 parts, acrylic resin 0.5 ~ 2 part, fluorochemical surfactant 0.1 ~ 0.5 part and defoamer 0.1 ~ 0.5 part.Utilize the making method of priming paint of the present invention, realize quick production priming paint of the present invention.Priming paint of the present invention plays binding agent effect between polyethylene and finish paint fluorocarbon coating, makes finish paint fluorocarbon coating be bonded at polyethylene surface securely, not easy to foaming and incrust, plays protection polyethylene effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of base coat and preparation method thereof, particularly bridge cable protective polyethylene priming paint and preparation method thereof, at polyethylene surface coating finish fluorocarbon coating.
Background technology
As sheath, polyethylene itself needs protection to polyethylene (English name Polyethylene is called for short PE).Polyethylene is usually used as cable rope jacket, especially for bridge cable sheath.Bear alternate load when polyethylene and be exposed in physical environment; drench with rain through exposing to the weather; particularly at serious regional, water pollutions seriously area, strand and the ocean environment of topsoil; polyethylene cannula there will be the phenomenon such as breakage, cracking; finally cause cable to damage, have a strong impact on protected cable performance and used life.
Polyethylene belongs to difficult sticky high molecular polymer.Polyethylene is by the straight chain of the methylene radical Structure composing of high degree of symmetry, has very high-crystallinity and orientation degree, shows as higher force performance on the one hand, and show as outstanding unreactiveness on the other hand, the ability in conjunction with coating matrix is low, has difficult cementability.The difficult cementability of polyethylene is caused by many reasons, and mainly comprise: without any polar group in molecular structure, the surface of coating (sizing agent) can only form more weak Van der Waals force by dispersion interaction; Polyethylene crystallinity is higher, and chemical stability is high, is difficult to form intermolecular winding by surperficial swelling and sizing agent; There is weak boundary layer in polyethylene; Polyethylene surface can be low, causes a lot of coating cannot soak its surface.Directly can not there is the phase mutual diffusion of high-polymer molecular chain, entanglement and combination with vinyon surface in fluorocarbon coating.The maintenance intervals of protected cable can be extended at pe sheath coated with fluoro carbon coating.The fluorocarbon coating adhesion property of direct application polyethylene surface is poor.
At present, when polyethylene surface coating finish fluorocarbon coating, use the heat-resisting priming paint of organosilicon.Silicone resin, aminoresin, high-temperature resisting pigment, pigment extender, rust-stabilising pigment, softening agent, special addition agent are mixed into mixture after mechanical mill is qualified.Dilute described mixture by dimethylbenzene, N-BUTYL ACETATE and prepare the heat-resisting priming paint of organosilicon.The heat-resisting priming paint of organosilicon can form hydrogen bond with the group of polyethylene substrate surface and be condensed into-SIO-M covalent linkage (M is substrate surface).The interface interaction power of hydrogen bond and covalent linkage is higher than Van der Waals gravitation, and between siloxanes and base material, interface generic key energy is greater than physical adsorption energy, has certain sticking power to basic interface.The polyethylene adhesion property of attachment organic-silicon heat-resisting paint film increases.But organic-silicon heat-resisting paint film still can not be attached to polyethylene surface securely, easily comes off.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of priming paint being firmly attached to polyethylene surface, strengthens finish paint fluorocarbon coating at the sticking power of polyethylene surface, makes finish paint fluorocarbon coating be bonded at polyethylene surface securely, not easy to foaming and incrust.
Bridge cable protective polyethylene priming paint of the present invention, is made up according to weight proportion stirring of following raw materials according: dimethylbenzene 120 ~ 160 parts, trimethylbenzene 10 ~ 30 parts, Chlorinated Polypropylene III 10 ~ 30 parts, chlorinatedpolyethylene 10 ~ 20 parts, acrylic resin 0.5 ~ 2 part, fluorochemical surfactant 0.1 ~ 0.5 part, defoamer 0.1 ~ 0.5 part.
Preferably, bridge cable protective polyethylene priming paint of the present invention, is made up according to weight proportion stirring of following raw materials according: dimethylbenzene 140 parts, trimethylbenzene 10 parts, Chlorinated Polypropylene III 25 parts, chlorinatedpolyethylene 16 parts, acrylic resin 1 part, fluorochemical surfactant 0.1 part, defoamer 0.25 part.
Preferably, bridge cable protective polyethylene priming paint of the present invention, is made up according to weight proportion stirring of following raw materials according: dimethylbenzene 130 parts, trimethylbenzene 20 parts, Chlorinated Polypropylene III 28 parts, chlorinatedpolyethylene 14 parts, acrylic resin 1 part, fluorochemical surfactant 0.2 part, defoamer 0.3 part.
Preferably, described fluorochemical surfactant is perfluoro octyl sulfonic acid potassium or N-ethylperfluoro octyl group sulphonamide.
Preferably, described defoamer is organo-siloxane defoamer.
Preferably, described organo-siloxane defoamer is Siloxane-Oxyalkylene Copolymers defoamer or polydimethylsiloxane defoamer.
A kind of making method of producing bridge cable protective polyethylene priming paint of the present invention is as follows:
(1) in stirring and dissolving still, add all solvent xylenes and trimethylbenzene in proportion, stir;
(2), when being warming up to 45 DEG C-50 DEG C, Chlorinated Polypropylene III, chlorinatedpolyethylene and acrylic resin is added;
(3) after said mixture dissolves, add fluorochemical surfactant and defoamer, continue stirring 20 minutes to 30 minutes;
(4) said mixture is filtered through 100 eye mesh screens, obtain base coat.
Dimethylbenzene and trimethylbenzene stirring at normal temperature are evenly configured to diluting solvent.Dimethylbenzene has rapid solution performance to Chlorinated Polypropylene III and chlorinatedpolyethylene.High boiling trimethylbenzene plays the effect of film coalescence aid, to construct under envrionment temperature widely.
Chlorinated Polypropylene III and chlorinatedpolyethylene are as filmogen.Independent employing chlorinatedpolyethylene has stings end phenomenon, and sticking power is not as Chlorinated Polypropylene III, thus select Chlorinated Polypropylene III and chlorinatedpolyethylene composite as filmogen.Chlorinated Polypropylene III and diluting solvent obtain solution.When directly adding, normal temperature and when not stirring, Chlorinated Polypropylene III can be dissolved completely in diluting solvent in 24 hours; Heating and stirring can be accelerated to dissolve, and can dissolve completely in the fastest half an hour.
Acrylic resin, fluorochemical surfactant, defoamer are joined in the solution of the preceding paragraph description in the ratio of formula, stirs, obtain priming paint.Fluorochemical surfactant is mainly used to strengthen the sticking power between priming paint and base material, fluorine-containing finish paint; Defoamer be used for eliminate fluorochemical surfactant produce a large amount of foams so that construction and obtain smooth film.
When using priming paint of the present invention, after priming paint of the present invention is mixed according to weight ratio 1:2 with thinner, stir at normal temperatures, directly use after dilution.Normal temperature is brushed or roller application, controls coating thickness about 20 μm, and half an hour can surface drying, then can carry out secondary application.
The Chlorinated Polypropylene III of priming paint of the present invention introduces the chlorine atom of strong polarity, and wherein again containing nonpolar carbochain, thus have good consistency with polyethylene, its strong polarity has good bonding force with finish paint fluorocarbon coating again simultaneously.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Base coat of the present invention plays the effect of binding agent between polyethylene film and finish paint, makes F-C paint film be bonded at polyethylene surface securely, not easy to foaming and incrust, and real plays protection polyethylene effect.
Priming paint of the present invention can improve the characteristic of polyethylene surface, as cementability, printing and hot weld.
Embodiment
The following describes the specific embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment one: bridge cable protective polyethylene priming paint of the present invention, is made up according to weight proportion stirring of following raw materials according: dimethylbenzene 140 parts, trimethylbenzene 10 parts, Chlorinated Polypropylene III 25 parts, chlorinatedpolyethylene 16 parts, acrylic resin 1 part, 0.1 part, perfluoro octyl sulfonic acid potassium, Siloxane-Oxyalkylene Copolymers defoamer 0.25 part.
Embodiment two: bridge cable protective polyethylene priming paint of the present invention, is made up according to weight proportion stirring of following raw materials according: dimethylbenzene 130 parts, trimethylbenzene 20 parts, Chlorinated Polypropylene III 28 parts, chlorinatedpolyethylene 14 parts, acrylic resin 1 part, N-ethylperfluoro octyl group sulphonamide 0.2 part, polydimethylsiloxane defoamer 0.3 part.
Defoamer itself is a kind of mixture, and alternatively, described defoamer can be FY-2368 acid and alkali-resistance defoamer or FY-3266 modified organo-silicon defoamer that market buys.
A kind of making method of producing bridge cable protective polyethylene priming paint of the present invention is as follows:
(1) in stirring and dissolving still, add all solvent xylenes and trimethylbenzene in proportion, stir;
(2), when being warming up to 45 DEG C-50 DEG C, Chlorinated Polypropylene III, chlorinatedpolyethylene and acrylic resin is added;
(3) after said mixture dissolves, add fluorochemical surfactant and defoamer, continue stirring 20 minutes to 30 minutes;
(4) said mixture is filtered through 100 eye mesh screens, obtain base coat.
Apply priming paint of the present invention, bridge cable pe sheath coating method is as follows:
With 200# sand papering bridge cable pe sheath surface, remove the schmutzband of the aging layer of sleeve surface and attachment, and make its surface irregularity, be beneficial to the attachment of coating; Then the dust of the clean attachment of cleaning, with this surface of calico wiping, until surface dirt amount is little.
With dimethylbenzene roller coating cleaning piecemeal.After cleaning, with this surface of calico wiping until without obvious stain.
By priming paint of the present invention and thinner 1:2 agitation and dilution at normal temperatures in mass ratio.
Brush one priming paint of the present invention, wet-film thickness 10 ~ 20 μm, coating should be complete still, can not holiday; Application can the 1st application fluorocarbon coating after 30 minutes, and controlling wet coating thickness is 50 ~ 60 μm; About 30 minutes, after coating surface drying, the 2nd application fluorocarbon coating, controlling wet coating thickness was 40 ~ 50 μm.
Until film seasoning after 24 hours, detect whole skew cables coating, coating even uniform, without holiday, no sag and bubble-free, coating dry film thickness is at 40 ~ 80 μm.
Claims (4)
1. bridge cable protective polyethylene priming paint, be made up according to weight proportion stirring of following raw materials according: dimethylbenzene 120 ~ 160 parts, trimethylbenzene 10 ~ 30 parts, Chlorinated Polypropylene III 10 ~ 30 parts, chlorinatedpolyethylene 10 ~ 20 parts, acrylic resin 0.5 ~ 2 part, fluorochemical surfactant 0.1 ~ 0.5 part, defoamer 0.1 ~ 0.5 part, described fluorochemical surfactant is perfluoro octyl sulfonic acid potassium or N-ethylperfluoro octyl group sulphonamide, described defoamer is organo-siloxane defoamer, described organo-siloxane defoamer is Siloxane-Oxyalkylene Copolymers defoamer or polydimethylsiloxane defoamer.
2., according to the bridge cable of claim 1 protective polyethylene priming paint, be made up according to weight proportion stirring of following raw materials according: dimethylbenzene 140 parts, trimethylbenzene 10 parts, Chlorinated Polypropylene III 25 parts, chlorinatedpolyethylene 16 parts, acrylic resin 1 part, fluorochemical surfactant 0.1 part, defoamer 0.25 part.
3., according to the bridge cable of claim 1 protective polyethylene priming paint, be made up according to weight proportion stirring of following raw materials according: dimethylbenzene 130 parts, trimethylbenzene 20 parts, Chlorinated Polypropylene III 28 parts, chlorinatedpolyethylene 14 parts, acrylic resin 1 part, fluorochemical surfactant 0.2 part, defoamer 0.3 part.
4. a making method of producing bridge cable protective polyethylene priming paint described in claim 1 is as follows:
(1) in stirring and dissolving still, add all solvent xylenes and trimethylbenzene in proportion, stir;
(2) be warming up to 45 DEG C to when being less than 50 DEG C, add Chlorinated Polypropylene III, chlorinatedpolyethylene and acrylic resin;
(3) after said mixture dissolves, add fluorochemical surfactant and defoamer, continue stirring 20 minutes to 30 minutes;
(4) said mixture is filtered through 100 eye mesh screens, obtain base coat.
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CN104946030B (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2018-03-02 | 福建瑞森新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of super hydrophobic coating composition |
CN104988488A (en) * | 2015-07-11 | 2015-10-21 | 合肥正浩机械科技有限公司 | Dispersed and esterified metal surface treatment agent and preparation method thereof |
CN106752418A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-05-31 | 李勇军 | PP silane coupling agents |
CN107203164A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-09-26 | 苏州特瑞捷智能工程有限公司 | For the central controlled central control box of exhibition room equipment |
CN110591465B (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2021-04-13 | 杭州电子科技大学 | Thermoplastic material surface treating agent and preparation method thereof |
CN112409672A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-02-26 | 中广核高新核材科技(苏州)有限公司 | Flame-retardant, crack-resistant and weather-resistant high-density polyethylene sheath material for stay cable and preparation method thereof |
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CN1906258A (en) * | 2004-02-27 | 2007-01-31 | 大日本油墨化学工业株式会社 | Resin composition for coating |
CN101235239A (en) * | 2008-02-22 | 2008-08-06 | 江苏足迹涂料有限公司 | Special-purpose dope for polyolefin material |
CN102286231A (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2011-12-21 | 上虞市佑谦特种材料有限公司 | Polypropylene substrate surface finishing agent and preparation method thereof |
CN102863922A (en) * | 2011-07-08 | 2013-01-09 | 日东电工株式会社 | Joined body and method of producing joined body |
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US5300363A (en) * | 1989-04-20 | 1994-04-05 | A-Line Products Corporation | Aqueous coating composition |
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CN1906258A (en) * | 2004-02-27 | 2007-01-31 | 大日本油墨化学工业株式会社 | Resin composition for coating |
CN101235239A (en) * | 2008-02-22 | 2008-08-06 | 江苏足迹涂料有限公司 | Special-purpose dope for polyolefin material |
CN102286231A (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2011-12-21 | 上虞市佑谦特种材料有限公司 | Polypropylene substrate surface finishing agent and preparation method thereof |
CN102863922A (en) * | 2011-07-08 | 2013-01-09 | 日东电工株式会社 | Joined body and method of producing joined body |
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