CN103316749A - Garbage crusher - Google Patents
Garbage crusher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103316749A CN103316749A CN2013102522711A CN201310252271A CN103316749A CN 103316749 A CN103316749 A CN 103316749A CN 2013102522711 A CN2013102522711 A CN 2013102522711A CN 201310252271 A CN201310252271 A CN 201310252271A CN 103316749 A CN103316749 A CN 103316749A
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- pulverizing chamber
- feed space
- feed
- propeller
- rubbish
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a garbage crusher which comprises a material leakage hopper, a feed chamber, a crusher body and a crushing chamber, wherein the material leakage hopper and the feed chamber are communicated; the feed chamber is internally provided with a propeller; the part, which is in the feed chamber, of the propeller is provided with a screw blade; the outer end of the propeller is connected with a drive box; the lower ends of the feed chamber and the drive box form the crusher body, and the crusher body is internally provided with a motor; the outer side end surface of the crusher body is provided with the crushing chamber; the lower end of the crushing chamber is provided with a material leakage port; the lower end of the material leakage port is connected with a screen through a hinge; the screen can rotate around the hinge and is locked by a lock catch; the side wall of the crushing chamber is communicated with the feed chamber; the crushing chamber is internally provided with a flying cutter disc; the flying cutter disc and the motor are in transmission by a chain; the inner wall of the crushing chamber is also provided with a plurality of cutting blades. The garbage crusher designed by the invention is high in crushing efficiency, has a good crushing effect, can be used for crushing garbage more uniformly and thoroughly, and is high in practicability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of environmental protection equipment, relate in particular a kind of garbage pulverator.
Background technology
Fast development, the quickening of urbanization process and improving constantly of living standards of the people along with Chinese society economy, the junk that produces in city production and the life process also constantly increases thereupon, the house refuse land occupation, the situation of contaminated environment and also all the more obvious to the potential impact of health of people.Rolling up of domestic waste makes increasingly difficulty of garbage disposal, and the problems such as resultant environmental pollution cause the extensive concern of various circles of society gradually.In recent years; country pays much attention to environmental protection problem; obtained tremendous development in house refuse and sewage preventing and controlling; yet; in the ever-increasing while of China's municipal refuse output, the classification of house refuse, recovery and disposal ability and levels relatively lag behind; namely China's Prediction for Solid Waste Treatment Technology is very weak, thus the applicability of the technology of domestic rubbish disposal become solve house refuse a very important problem.The processing that Prediction for Solid Waste Treatment Technology is selected often becomes the difficult problem of a urban garbage disposal.
Domestic rubbish disposal will be carried out pulverization process to rubbish after to refuse classification, so that its follow-up work; Present garbage crushing adopts special-purpose garbage pulverator to pulverize mostly, but, present garbage pulverator mostly to rubbish all pulverize even not, crushing effect is poor, still volume is larger for a part of rubbish after the pulverizing, thereby has influence on the rubbish subsequent treatment.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of garbage pulverator is provided, and has solved the problem that garbage pulverator is in the past pulverized inadequate uniform and complete.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is by the following technical solutions: a kind of garbage pulverator, comprise feed leakage bucket, feed space, fuselage and pulverizing chamber, described feed leakage bucket is communicated with feed space, establish propeller in the described feed space, the part of propeller in feed space is provided with screw blade, described propeller outer end is connected with transmission case, described feed space and transmission case lower end are fuselage, establish motor in the fuselage, described fuselage outer side end face is pulverizing chamber, and the pulverizing chamber lower end is for leaking the material mouth, leak a material mouthful lower end and by gemel connection screen cloth is arranged, screen cloth can wrap page or leaf and rotate and can lock by snap close, and described pulverizing chamber sidewall is communicated with feed space, establishes flying disc in the described pulverizing chamber, flying disc and motor also are provided with several cutting blades by chain drive on the described pulverizing chamber inwall.This programme is when using, house refuse enters into feed space by feed leakage bucket, by entering pulverizing chamber under the angle of rake thrust in the feed space, by discharging from leaking the material mouth after the pulverizing of flying disc, namely finished pulverizing, propeller rotates by driven by motor in the transmission case, rubbish at the uniform velocity slowly enters pulverizing chamber under the propelling angle of rake, avoid rubbish too much to reduce crush efficiency, simultaneously, the screw blade that is arranged on the propeller can carry out preliminary pulverizing to rubbish, rubbish that will be larger cuts into smaller piece rubbish in advance, flying disc in the pulverizing chamber is when grinding up the refuse, rubbish splashes in pulverizing chamber under the cutting force of flying disc, cutting blade on the pulverizing chamber inwall just cuts again to rubbish, thereby raising crush efficiency, the rubbish that some are larger cuts again, simultaneously, by the filtration of screen cloth, the rubbish of some larger volumes can not spilt, and unfiltered rubbish in the screen cloth can be collected pulverizing again, thereby so that the uniform and complete more of the rubbish after pulverizing, by above structure, this programme can greatly improve crush efficiency, good crushing effect.
The sieve number of described screen cloth is 50-70.Expect mouthful speed that spills greater than the admission velocity of feed space rubbish for the rubbish after the assurance pulverizing from leaking, can not stop up screen cloth so the sieve number of screen cloth is got 50-70 with assurance rubbish.
Described screen cloth adopts polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material to make.Because screen cloth directly contact with rubbish, for the acid and alkali substance of avoiding rubbish to react generation causes corrosion to screen cloth, employing polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) screen cloth utilizes the corrosion resistance of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) to prolong the service life of screen cloth.
The connectivity part of described feed leakage bucket and feed space also is provided with movably charging control panel.In order to control the rubbish total amount that enters feed space in the feed leakage bucket, can adjust by mobile charging control panel the connected entrance size of feed leakage bucket and feed space, reach the amount of control garbage feeding, prevent from that rubbish is excessive to cause propeller to lose efficacy or pulverize halfway problem.
Described feed space also is being provided with discharging opening under being tilted to the pulverizing chamber connectivity part.For the rubbish that guarantees feed space can be good at entering pulverizing chamber, prevent that feed space rubbish from stopping up, so feed space also is being provided with discharging opening being tilted under with the pulverizing chamber connectivity part, thereby avoid the rubbish obstruction.
The angle of inclination of described discharging opening is 30 °-37 °.The discharging opening angle of inclination is excessive then can be so that rubbish directly falls to Lou material mouthful from discharging opening, and what cause that part rubbish do not pulverized or pulverize is not thorough, thereby has affected the pulverizing quality, has reduced crush efficiency; The discharging opening angle of inclination is too small, and then to solve the effect that rubbish stops up undesirable, also may cause rubbish to stop up, thus the angle of inclination of discharging opening must a zone of reasonableness can, calculate by research, when the angle of inclination of discharging opening is 30 °-37 ° for optimum.
The centre-height of described flying disc is lower than discharging opening 20-35 millimeter.For the rubbish that guarantees discharging opening can be pulverized by flying disc fully, improve the flying disc crush efficiency, so the centre-height of flying disc is lower than discharging opening 20-35 millimeter, like this, rubbish from discharging opening out after all in the cut coverage of flying disc.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this garbage pulverator of the present invention's design, crush efficiency is high, effective, pulverizes more uniform and complete, and is practical.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is A of the present invention place enlarged diagram.
Label among the figure is: 1, feed leakage bucket; 2, screw blade; 3, propeller; 4, transmission case; 5, fuselage; 6, motor; 7, leak the material mouth; 8, cutting blade; 9, pulverizing chamber; 10, flying disc; 11, flying disc; 12, feed space; 13, charging control panel; 14, hinge; 15, screen cloth; 16, snap close.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.Embodiments of the present invention include but not limited to the following example.
[embodiment]
Such as Fig. 1, a kind of garbage pulverator shown in Figure 2, comprise feed leakage bucket 1, feed space 12, fuselage 5 and pulverizing chamber 9, described feed leakage bucket 1 is communicated with feed space 12, establish propeller 3 in the described feed space 12, the part of propeller 3 in feed space 12 is provided with screw blade 2, described propeller 3 outer ends are connected with transmission case 4, described feed space 12 and transmission case 4 lower ends are fuselage 5, establish motor 6 in the fuselage 5, described fuselage 5 outside end faces are pulverizing chamber 9, pulverizing chamber 9 lower ends are for leaking material mouth 7, and leakage material mouthful 7 lower ends are connected with screen cloth 15 by hinge 14, and screen cloth 15 can wrap page or leaf 14 rotations also can be by snap close 16 lockings, described pulverizing chamber 9 sidewalls are communicated with feed space 12, establish flying disc 10 in the described pulverizing chamber 9, flying disc 10 and motor 6 also are provided with several cutting blades 8 by chain drive on described pulverizing chamber 9 inwalls.
The sieve number of described screen cloth 15 is 50-70.
Described screen cloth 15 adopts polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material to make.
Described feed leakage bucket 1 also is provided with movably charging control panel 13 with the connectivity part of feed space 12.
Described feed space 12 also is being provided with discharging opening 11 under being tilted to pulverizing chamber 9 connectivity parts.
The angle of inclination of described discharging opening 11 is 30 °-37 °.
The centre-height of described flying disc 10 is lower than discharging opening 11 20-35 millimeters.
The present invention is when using, house refuse enters into feed space 12 by feed leakage bucket 1, enter pulverizing chamber 9 under the thrust by feed space 12 interior propellers 3, by discharging from leaking material mouth 7 after the pulverizing of flying disc 10, namely finished pulverizing, propeller 3 rotates by transmission case 4 interior driven by motor, rubbish slowly enters pulverizing chamber 9 under the at the uniform velocity propelling of propeller 3, avoid rubbish too much to reduce crush efficiency, simultaneously, the 2 pairs of rubbish of screw blade that are arranged on the propeller 3 can carry out preliminary pulverizing, rubbish that will be larger cuts into smaller piece rubbish in advance, flying disc 10 in the pulverizing chamber 9 is when grinding up the refuse, rubbish is splashing in pulverizing chamber 9 under the cutting force of flying disc 10, cutting blade 8 on pulverizing chamber 9 inwalls just cuts again to rubbish, thereby raising crush efficiency, the rubbish that some are larger cuts again, simultaneously, by the filtration of screen cloth 15, the rubbish of some larger volumes can not spilt, and screen cloth 15 interior unfiltered rubbish can be collected pulverizing again, thereby so that the uniform and complete more of the rubbish after pulverizing, by above structure, this programme can greatly improve crush efficiency, good crushing effect.
Be as mentioned above embodiments of the invention.The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, and anyone should learn the structural change of making under enlightenment of the present invention, and every have identical or close technical scheme with the present invention, all falls within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. garbage pulverator, it is characterized in that: comprise feed leakage bucket (1), feed space (12), fuselage (5) and pulverizing chamber (9), described feed leakage bucket (1) is communicated with feed space (12), establish propeller (3) in the described feed space (12), the part of propeller (3) in feed space (12) is provided with screw blade (2), described propeller (3) outer end is connected with transmission case (4), described feed space (12) and transmission case (4) lower end are fuselage (5), establish motor (6) in the fuselage (5), described fuselage (5) outside end face is pulverizing chamber (9), pulverizing chamber (9) lower end is for leaking material mouthful (7), leak material mouthful (a 7) lower end and be connected with screen cloth (15) by hinge (14), screen cloth (15) can wrap page or leaf (14) rotation and can pass through snap close (16) locking, described pulverizing chamber (9) sidewall is communicated with feed space (12), establish flying disc (10) in the described pulverizing chamber (9), flying disc (10) and motor (6) also are provided with several cutting blades (8) by chain drive on described pulverizing chamber (9) inwall.
2. a kind of garbage pulverator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the sieve number of described screen cloth (15) is 50-70.
3. a kind of garbage pulverator according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described screen cloth (15) adopts polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material to make.
4. a kind of garbage pulverator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described feed leakage bucket (1) also is provided with movably charging control panel (13) with the connectivity part of feed space (12).
5. a kind of garbage pulverator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described feed space (12) also is being provided with discharging opening (11) under being tilted to pulverizing chamber (9) connectivity part.
6. a kind of garbage pulverator according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the angle of inclination of described discharging opening (11) is 30 °-37 °.
7. a kind of garbage pulverator according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the centre-height of described flying disc (10) is lower than discharging opening (11) 20-35 millimeter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013102522711A CN103316749A (en) | 2013-06-24 | 2013-06-24 | Garbage crusher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013102522711A CN103316749A (en) | 2013-06-24 | 2013-06-24 | Garbage crusher |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103316749A true CN103316749A (en) | 2013-09-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013102522711A Pending CN103316749A (en) | 2013-06-24 | 2013-06-24 | Garbage crusher |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103316749A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104353543A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-02-18 | 旭泰（太仓）精细化工有限公司 | Grinding machine |
| CN104668059A (en) * | 2013-10-04 | 2015-06-03 | 林德纳资源有限公司 | Shredding Device |
| CN108993697A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-12-14 | 芜湖鑫霖森椽环保科技有限公司 | A kind of refuse bag crushing device |
| CN109590080A (en) * | 2017-10-02 | 2019-04-09 | 镇江润德节能科技有限公司 | A kind of garbage pulverator |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101374604A (en) * | 2006-01-24 | 2009-02-25 | 赫波德梅克斯海姆有限公司 | Device for comminuting all types of parts |
| CN201516360U (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2010-06-30 | 练其辉 | Garbage fine crushing machine |
| CN102423726A (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2012-04-25 | 天津百利阳光环保设备有限公司 | Rotary shearing fine crusher |
| CN203389720U (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2014-01-15 | 四川治源环保成套设备有限责任公司 | Garbage crusher with good crushing performance |
-
2013
- 2013-06-24 CN CN2013102522711A patent/CN103316749A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101374604A (en) * | 2006-01-24 | 2009-02-25 | 赫波德梅克斯海姆有限公司 | Device for comminuting all types of parts |
| CN201516360U (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2010-06-30 | 练其辉 | Garbage fine crushing machine |
| CN102423726A (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2012-04-25 | 天津百利阳光环保设备有限公司 | Rotary shearing fine crusher |
| CN203389720U (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2014-01-15 | 四川治源环保成套设备有限责任公司 | Garbage crusher with good crushing performance |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104668059A (en) * | 2013-10-04 | 2015-06-03 | 林德纳资源有限公司 | Shredding Device |
| CN104668059B (en) * | 2013-10-04 | 2018-05-08 | 曼纽尔·林德纳 | Shredding mechanism |
| US9968939B2 (en) | 2013-10-04 | 2018-05-15 | Manuel Lindner | Shredding device |
| CN104353543A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-02-18 | 旭泰（太仓）精细化工有限公司 | Grinding machine |
| CN109590080A (en) * | 2017-10-02 | 2019-04-09 | 镇江润德节能科技有限公司 | A kind of garbage pulverator |
| CN108993697A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-12-14 | 芜湖鑫霖森椽环保科技有限公司 | A kind of refuse bag crushing device |
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Application publication date: 20130925 |