CN103314779A - Method for producing pleurotus citrinopileatus by using pleurotus eryngii substrate - Google Patents
Method for producing pleurotus citrinopileatus by using pleurotus eryngii substrate Download PDFInfo
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- CN103314779A CN103314779A CN2013102186693A CN201310218669A CN103314779A CN 103314779 A CN103314779 A CN 103314779A CN 2013102186693 A CN2013102186693 A CN 2013102186693A CN 201310218669 A CN201310218669 A CN 201310218669A CN 103314779 A CN103314779 A CN 103314779A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for producing pleurotus citrinopileatus by using pleurotus eryngii substrate. The method comprises 1), crushing the pleurotus eryngii substrate into fine particles after removal of skins; 2), preparing a culture medium; and 3), sterilizing the culture medium. According to the method, the pleurotus citrinopileatus is produced by using pleurotus eryngii substrate, resources are saved, costs are reduced, pollution is reduced, and edible fungi are promoted to be on the path of eco-environmental protection and sustainable development.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of edible fungi production, relate in particular to a kind of method of utilizing the yellow mushroom of Xingbao mushroom bacterium slag for cultivating elm.
Background technology
In recent years Pleurotus eryngii industrial production is swift and violent in whole nation development, and the bacterium slag of culturing edible fungus also increases thereupon, and is improper if these bacterium slags utilize, and will inevitably cause the pollution of environment.Contain a large amount of mycelium proteins in the Xingbao mushroom bacterium slag simultaneously, mineral matter element and various vitamin and the trace elements such as polysaccharide, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium fully rationally utilize these bacterium slags to have very large realistic meaning.
The yellow mushroom of elm has another name called gold oyster mushroom, goldentop mushroom, Jade Emperor mushroom; Biological classification belongs to Basidiomycotina, Hymenomycetes, Agaricales, Pleurotaceae, Pleurotus.The cap olive drab(O．D) is to foresythia, and is smooth, funnel-form, 3-10 centimetres of diameters.Bacterial context white.Handle wilfully.Cap cadmium yellow, glossy, graceful gratifying.The yellow mushroom of elm had both been had delicious flavour, aromatic flavour, a nutritious edibility, had again the medical value of nourishing and fit keeping function.Not only liked by compatriots, and comparatively in great demand in the international market, and all more general agricultural product are much higher for production and effectiveness of operation.
It is 20 ~ 30:1 that the yellow mushroom growth and development of elm requires the C/N ratio (C/N) of composts or fertilisers of cultivating, and prescription commonly used is at present: 1. cotton seed skin 85%, wheat bran 12%, sugar 2%, gypsum 1%; 2. broken corncob or beanstalk 80%, wheat bran 10%, corn flour 9%, gypsum 1%; 3. wood chip 80%, wheat bran 18%, gypsum 1%, sugar 1%.
Adopt the yellow mushroom cost of above-mentioned prescription cultivation elm higher.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is the deficiency for the prior art existence, a kind of method of utilizing Xingbao mushroom bacterium slag to produce the yellow mushroom of elm is provided.
The objective of the invention is to realize by following technological means:
1) will be ground into fine grained behind the Xingbao mushroom bacterium slag removal mycoderma;
2) preparation medium;
3) with medium sterilization.
The preferred version of aforementioned production method, the raw material of preparation medium is by mass percentage: Xingbao mushroom bacterium slag 75 ~ 85%, wheat bran 10 ~ 20%, lime 2 ~ 5%; Xingbao mushroom bacterium slag, wheat bran and lime mixing stir evenly, add water, and regulating the water water content is 65 ~ 75%.
The preferred version of aforementioned production method after the step behind the medium sterilization, also comprises the inoculation of the yellow mushroom of elm and the step of cultivation; Cultivate the step of sending out bacterium; Fruiting, the step of gathering.
Compared with prior art the present invention has following obvious advantage: development and use Xingbao mushroom bacterium slag is produced the yellow mushroom technology of elm, not only economizes on resources, and reduces cost, and reduces and pollute, and promotes edible mushroom to go on ecological, environmental protective, the road of sustainable development.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail for following embodiment.
1. the processing of Xingbao mushroom bacterium slag: the Xingbao mushroom bacterium ground-slag that will remove mycoderma is broken into fine grained.
2. the preparation of medium:
(1) medium is filled a prescription by mass percentage: Xingbao mushroom bacterium slag 75 ~ 85%, wheat bran 10 ~ 20%, lime 2 ~ 5%;
(2) the Xingbao mushroom bacterium slag in the above-mentioned culture medium prescription, wheat bran and lime mixing are stirred evenly, add water, the water transfer water content is 65 ~ 75%.
3. the pack of medium sterilization
The medium for preparing is packed in the culture bag, put into the autoclave sterilization.
4. inoculation and the cultivation of the yellow mushroom of elm: with the culture bag cooling of sterilization, in inoculating hood or desinfection chamber, by the sterile working program, the yellow mushroom bacterial classification of elm is moved in the bag, postvaccinal cultivation is placed on culturing room's internal layer frame, erects and cultivates.
5. cultivate and send out bacterium.
Fruiting, gather.
Claims (4)
1. utilize Xingbao mushroom bacterium slag to produce the method for the yellow mushroom of elm, it is characterized in that, the step that process is following:
1) will be ground into fine grained behind the Xingbao mushroom bacterium slag removal mycoderma;
2) preparation medium;
3) with medium sterilization.
2. the method for utilizing Xingbao mushroom bacterium slag to produce the yellow mushroom of elm according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the raw material of described preparation medium is by mass percentage: Xingbao mushroom bacterium slag 75 ~ 85%, wheat bran 10 ~ 20%, lime 2 ~ 5%.
3. the method for utilizing Xingbao mushroom bacterium slag to produce the yellow mushroom of elm according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described Xingbao mushroom bacterium slag, wheat bran and lime mix and stir evenly, add water, and regulating the water water content is 65 ~ 75%.
4. the method for utilizing Xingbao mushroom bacterium slag to produce the yellow mushroom of elm according to claim 1 is characterized in that: after the step of medium sterilization, also comprise the inoculation of the yellow mushroom of elm and the step of cultivation; Cultivate the step of sending out bacterium; Fruiting, the step of gathering.
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| CN2013102186693A CN103314779A (en) | 2013-06-04 | 2013-06-04 | Method for producing pleurotus citrinopileatus by using pleurotus eryngii substrate |
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Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103641616A (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2014-03-19 | 邬金梅 | Method for manufacturing Pleurotus citrinopileatus culture material from sunflower byproducts |
| CN104030841A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-09-10 | 安徽吾悦食品有限公司 | Edible mushroom cultivation material prepared by utilization of waste mushroom residues and preparation method thereof |
| CN104261979A (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2015-01-07 | 陕西杨凌天和生物科技有限责任公司 | Culture material for cultivating pleruotus salmoneostramineus L. Vass by using waste pleurotus eryngii and culture process of pleruotus salmoneostramineus L. Vass |
| CN104261935A (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2015-01-07 | 陕西杨凌天和生物科技有限责任公司 | Culture material for cultivating pleurotus citrinipileatus sing by using waste pleurotus eryngii and culture process of pleurotus citrinipileatus sing |
| CN104261978A (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2015-01-07 | 陕西杨凌天和生物科技有限责任公司 | Culture material for cultivating pleruotus salmoneostramineus L. Vass and pleurotus citrinipileatus sing by using waste pleurotus eryngii and mixed culture process of pleruotus salmoneostramineus L. Vass and pleurotus citrinipileatus sing |
| CN104472227A (en) * | 2015-01-18 | 2015-04-01 | 邬金飞 | Cultivation method for pleurotus citrinipileatus sing |
| CN104584877A (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2015-05-06 | 邬方成 | Pleurotus citrinopileatus cultivation method |
| CN104737789A (en) * | 2015-03-15 | 2015-07-01 | 邬方成 | Pleurotus citrinopileatus cultivating method |
| CN104782394A (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-07-22 | 邬金飞 | Cultivating method for pleurotus citrinopileatus sing |
| CN104782398A (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-07-22 | 邬金飞 | Cultivating method for pleurotus citrinopileatus sing |
| CN105660168A (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2016-06-15 | 山东福禾菌业科技有限公司 | Method for cultivating Pleurotus citrinipileatus Sing. through Lyohyllum waste |
| CN106699308A (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-05-24 | 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 | Pleurotus citrinopileatus culture medium taking cassava waste as main raw material and preparation method of pleurotus citrinopileatus culture medium |
| CN109220550A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-01-18 | 芒市喜丰农业发展有限公司 | A kind of method that white ginseng culture material waste residue recycles |
| CN112369276A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-02-19 | 江苏徐淮地区淮阴农业科学研究所 | Culture medium for cultivating stropharia rugoso-annulata by using pleurotus eryngii dregs as well as preparation method and application of culture medium |
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| CN101456774A (en) * | 2008-12-28 | 2009-06-17 | 于虎元 | Synergist for edible fungus culture medium and preparation and use method thereof |
| CN102498930A (en) * | 2011-10-13 | 2012-06-20 | 成都榕珍菌业有限公司 | Method for cultivating straw mushrooms by utilizing pleurotus eryngii fungi residues |
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Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103641616A (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2014-03-19 | 邬金梅 | Method for manufacturing Pleurotus citrinopileatus culture material from sunflower byproducts |
| CN104030841A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-09-10 | 安徽吾悦食品有限公司 | Edible mushroom cultivation material prepared by utilization of waste mushroom residues and preparation method thereof |
| CN104261979A (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2015-01-07 | 陕西杨凌天和生物科技有限责任公司 | Culture material for cultivating pleruotus salmoneostramineus L. Vass by using waste pleurotus eryngii and culture process of pleruotus salmoneostramineus L. Vass |
| CN104261935A (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2015-01-07 | 陕西杨凌天和生物科技有限责任公司 | Culture material for cultivating pleurotus citrinipileatus sing by using waste pleurotus eryngii and culture process of pleurotus citrinipileatus sing |
| CN104261978A (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2015-01-07 | 陕西杨凌天和生物科技有限责任公司 | Culture material for cultivating pleruotus salmoneostramineus L. Vass and pleurotus citrinipileatus sing by using waste pleurotus eryngii and mixed culture process of pleruotus salmoneostramineus L. Vass and pleurotus citrinipileatus sing |
| CN104472227A (en) * | 2015-01-18 | 2015-04-01 | 邬金飞 | Cultivation method for pleurotus citrinipileatus sing |
| CN104584877A (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2015-05-06 | 邬方成 | Pleurotus citrinopileatus cultivation method |
| CN104737789A (en) * | 2015-03-15 | 2015-07-01 | 邬方成 | Pleurotus citrinopileatus cultivating method |
| CN104782394A (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-07-22 | 邬金飞 | Cultivating method for pleurotus citrinopileatus sing |
| CN104782398A (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-07-22 | 邬金飞 | Cultivating method for pleurotus citrinopileatus sing |
| CN105660168A (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2016-06-15 | 山东福禾菌业科技有限公司 | Method for cultivating Pleurotus citrinipileatus Sing. through Lyohyllum waste |
| CN106699308A (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-05-24 | 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 | Pleurotus citrinopileatus culture medium taking cassava waste as main raw material and preparation method of pleurotus citrinopileatus culture medium |
| CN109220550A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-01-18 | 芒市喜丰农业发展有限公司 | A kind of method that white ginseng culture material waste residue recycles |
| CN112369276A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-02-19 | 江苏徐淮地区淮阴农业科学研究所 | Culture medium for cultivating stropharia rugoso-annulata by using pleurotus eryngii dregs as well as preparation method and application of culture medium |
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Application publication date: 20130925 |