CN103313185B - Location information acquisition method and equipment - Google Patents

Location information acquisition method and equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103313185B
CN103313185B CN201210071776.3A CN201210071776A CN103313185B CN 103313185 B CN103313185 B CN 103313185B CN 201210071776 A CN201210071776 A CN 201210071776A CN 103313185 B CN103313185 B CN 103313185B
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location
terminal
base station
gnss
mode
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CN103313185A (en
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傅婧
全海洋
梁靖
彦楠
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China Academy of Telecommunications Technology CATT
Datang Mobile Communications Equipment Co Ltd
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China Academy of Telecommunications Technology CATT
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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of location information acquisition method and equipment, relate to wireless communication technology field, for the problem solving how to obtain the geographical location information of terminal during minimizing drive test MDT.In the present invention, base station is after selecting terminal performs the terminal that MDT measures or selection execution MDT measures, whether support that independent GPS standalone GNSS positions according to this terminal, determine the location mode of the geographical location information obtaining this terminal, and trigger the positioning flow that this location mode is corresponding, thus obtain and perform the geographical location information of this terminal when MDT measures, and then the problem solving the geographical location information how obtaining terminal during MDT.

Description

Location information acquisition method and equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication field, particularly relate to a kind of location information acquisition method and equipment.
Background technology
At present, the method that terminal (UE) positions is as follows:
If UE has GPS (Global Navigation Satellite System, GNSS) Function, such as global positioning system (Global Positioning System, GPS) function, can direct profit Obtaining the current position of UE with GPS, this method is referred to as independent GPS (standalone GNSS) positions.
Owing under GNSS cost height and indoor scene, GNSS signal fading ratio is bigger, it is proposed that based on shifting Dynamic communication network obtains the method for the position of UE, including positioning service (LoCation Service, LCS) Method, TA+AoA localization method, observed time difference (the Observed Time Difference Of at arrival angle Arrival, OTDOA) localization method and the GPS localization method of network assistance (A-GNSS) etc..
LCS chain of command positioning flow in Long Term Evolution (LTE) system is as shown in Figure 1:
Step 1. Mobility Management Entity (MME) receives request for location services, and this request for location services can To be the UE request of passing through that Non-Access Stratum (NAS) message is initiated to MME, it is also possible to be EPC (Evolved Packet Core, the packet-based core networks of evolution) in some entities (such as GMLC (Gateway Mobile Location Center, GMLC)) or the internal request for location services initiated of MME;
Request for location services is issued the Serving Mobile Location Center (Evolved of evolution by step 2.MME Serving Mobile Location Center, E-SMLC), E-SMLC takes according in this request for location services Service quality (QoS) information (such as information such as the precision positioned and time delays) of band selects the suitably side of location Method;
Step 3a.E-SMLC may be by additional (the LTE Positioning Protocol of LTE location protocol Annex, LPPa) to trigger base station (eNB) relevant position fixing process (as auxiliary in obtain needed for location for agreement Help the measurement needed for data or location);
Step 3b.E-SMLC may pass through LTE location protocol (LTE Positioning Protocol, LPP) Trigger relevant for UE position fixing process (as obtain the assistance data needed for location estimation, transmission location or Obtain the measurement needed for location);
Step 4.E-SMLC to MME send positioning service response, in the middle of include some required results (such as the position of UE, the instruction etc. of location success or failure);
Positioning service response is returned to target entity by step 5.MME.
As can be seen here, use LCS location mode to obtain the positional information of UE, need multiple network node to enter Row is mutual.
TA+AoA localization method is the localization method based on cell ID (CELL ID) of a kind of enhancing. CELL ID localization method is localization method based on MPS process, uses known Serving cell geography information Estimate the position of target UE.This service cell information can pass through calling, paging, tracking area (Tracking Area, TA) mode such as renewal obtains.TA+AoA localization method is on the basis of CELL ID localization method On consider Timing Advance (Timing Advance, TA) and arrival bearing (Angele of Arrival, AoA) factor, thus reach to position more accurately purpose.
AoA, UE that base station obtains UE transmitting signal by smart antenna are in penetrating with eNB as starting point On line, and ray is AoA from the angle that direct north rotates counterclockwise;
In LTE system, the acquisition of TA can report this UE to receive by UE and the time difference of transmission adds Reception and the time difference of transmission that base station measures calculates that (the calculated TA of the method is referred to as TA class Type 1 (TYPE1)), it is also possible to obtained (the method calculating by special random access procedure by base station measurement The TA obtained is referred to as TA TYPE2).TA is multiplied by the light velocity divided by 2, illustrate UE with base station between Distance, UE is at base station as the center of circle, on terminal and the base station distance circumference as radius.Further according to AoA Angle information be obtained with the positional information of terminal, as shown in Figure 2.
The localization method of TA+AoA is generally only used for network location, and main cause is that AoA can only Being obtained by base station measurement, TA TYPE1 and TA TYPE2 is also to be calculated by base station or measured to obtain, i.e. All measurement amounts relevant to this localization method are all that base station provides.Therefore, although TA+AoA location side The positioning result that method is obtained does not has GNSS precision high, but the method advantage is, for not propping up Hold the terminal of positioning service, it is also possible to by the method, it is positioned.
In following mobile communication system, it is desirable to by introducing the mechanism of network self-organization, reduce network rule Draw and the artificial participation of Operation and Maintenance, by network according to statistic Automatic Optimal parameter, reduce the construction of network And operation cost.In order to reduce the O&M cost of network, it is desirable to be able to take network configuration UE to report or Network side collection method, reduces the work of artificial drive test.On the other hand, it is also desirable to be obtained in that common drive test The wireless measurement information in the region that cannot arrive.For these reasons, minimize drive test (MDT) to be introduced into.
The MDT introduced in technology at present measures classification to be had:
Instant MDT (Immediate MDT) measures: UE the MDT that connected state is carried out measure with Report.
Record MDT (Logged MDT) is measured: the MDT that UE is carried out at Idle state measures, rear Continuous connected state reports.Once meet the trigger condition of configuration, by acquisition measurement result and store (log), base station/radio network controller (eNB/RNC) is reported at follow-up proper moment.
Above-mentioned Immediate MDT and Logged MDT, is all that UE side carries out the collection of MDT measurement amount, And associate geographical location information one piece and report network side.Currently verify this MDT use-case for QoS, Agree to add up IP handling capacity (Scheduled IP throughput) measurement amount based on scheduling, this measurement amount Being performed by base station side, geographical position can be reported by UE side.
Whether current UE supports standalone GNSS stationkeeping ability, as one in R10UE ability Informing network side.But in prior art, it is contemplated that the power consumption of UE and complexity, position letter relevant for MDT Breath provides as possible, if i.e. there being effective geographical location information in detail, then includes this when recording result Geographical location information;Otherwise, record radio frequency footprint (RF fingerprint), content is other adjacent cells at that time Metrical information, network side passes through these data-evaluations geographical location information at that time, not for MDT Purpose and the position fixing process that carries out especially being correlated with to obtain positional information.Therefore current standalone GNSS Mainly enabled by upper layer application, the most do not support that the demand for Access Layer (such as MDT) triggers.
During owing to carrying out the collection of MDT measurement amount, the positional information at UE place measured at that time in record is the heaviest Want, therefore WeiLai Technology is necessary geographical location information is strengthened.
How the detailed geographical location information in MDT is strengthened, the most also do not have conclusion.If it is logical Cross standalone GNSS location and force to obtain the detailed geographical location information of UE, will not be to network side band Carry out complexity, and precision be high, but not all UE possesses standalone GNSS stationkeeping ability, And at indoor scene, GNSS signal decay is big, and standalone GNSS can not be used to position.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides the equipment of a kind of location information acquisition method, for solving in MDT process In how to obtain the problem of geographical location information of terminal.
A kind of location information acquisition method, the method includes:
Base station is selecting to minimize terminal execution the end that drive test MDT measures or selection execution MDT measures After end, whether support that independent GPS standalone GNSS positions according to described terminal, Determine the location mode of the geographical location information obtaining described terminal;
The positioning flow that location mode that base station triggers determines is corresponding, described in obtaining and performing when MDT measures The geographical location information of terminal.
A kind of location information acquisition method, the method includes:
Terminal obtains the geographical location information of self, and this geographical location information is after base station triggers positioning flow The geographical location information of this terminal when performing to minimize drive test MDT measurement obtained;
The geographical location information of acquisition is reported base station by terminal.
A kind of base station, this base station includes:
Determine unit, measure for terminal being performed to minimize drive test MDT in selection or select to perform MDT After the terminal measured, whether support independent GPS standalone according to described terminal GNSS positions, and determines the location mode of the geographical location information obtaining described terminal;
Trigger element, for triggering the positioning flow that the location mode determined is corresponding, performs MDT to obtain The geographical location information of described terminal during measurement.
A kind of terminal, this terminal includes:
Acquiring unit, for obtaining the geographical location information of terminal, this geographical location information is in base station triggers The geographical location information of this terminal when performing to minimize drive test MDT measurement obtained after positioning flow;
Report unit, for the geographical location information of acquisition is reported base station.
In this programme, base station is selecting terminal execution MDT measurement or is selecting to perform the end that MDT measures After end, whether support that standalone GNSS positions according to this terminal, determine the geographical position obtaining this terminal The location mode of confidence breath, and trigger the positioning flow that this location mode is corresponding, thus obtain execution MDT The geographical location information of this terminal during measurement, and then solve the ground how obtaining terminal during MDT The problem of reason positional information.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is LTE chain of command positioning flow schematic diagram of the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the positioning principle schematic diagram of TA+AoA of the prior art;
The method flow schematic diagram that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The other method schematic flow sheet that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 a is the schematic flow sheet of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 5 b is the schematic flow sheet of the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 5 c is the schematic flow sheet of the embodiment of the present invention four;
Fig. 5 d is the schematic flow sheet of the embodiment of the present invention five;
Fig. 5 e is the schematic flow sheet of the embodiment of the present invention six;
Fig. 5 f is the schematic flow sheet of the embodiment of the present invention seven;
The device structure schematic diagram that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
Another device structure schematic diagram that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to solve how to obtain the problem of the geographical location information of terminal during MDT, the present invention is real Executing example and provide a kind of location information acquisition method, in this method, base station is selecting to perform terminal MDT survey After amount or selection perform the terminal that MDT measures, determine the location mode of the geographical location information obtaining terminal, And trigger the positioning flow that this location mode is corresponding, thus obtain the geographical location information of terminal.
See Fig. 3, the location information acquisition method for base station side that the embodiment of the present invention provides, including with Lower step:
Step 30: base station is selecting terminal execution MDT measurement or selecting to perform the terminal that MDT measures After, whether support that standalone GNSS positions according to this terminal, determine the geographical position obtaining this terminal The location mode of information;
Step 31: the positioning flow that location mode that base station triggers determines is corresponding, performs MDT survey to obtain The geographical location information of this terminal during amount.
In step 30, whether support that standalone GNSS positions according to this terminal, determine this terminal of acquisition The location mode of geographical location information, be implemented as follows:
If this terminal does not support that standalone GNSS positions, the most base station selected except standalone GNSS Other location modes outside the mode of location, as the location mode of the geographical location information obtaining this terminal;
If this terminal supports standalone GNSS location and the R11 version that this terminal is LTE system Terminal before Ben, the most base station selected other location modes in addition to the mode of standalone GNSS location, Location mode as the geographical location information obtaining this terminal;
If this terminal supports standalone GNSS location and the R10 version that this terminal is LTE system Terminal after Ben, the most base station selected standalone GNSS location mode is as the geography obtaining this terminal The location mode of positional information.
If it is also preferred that the left base station selected standalone GNSS location mode is as the geographical position obtaining this terminal The location mode of confidence breath, then after this terminal of base station triggers performs standalone GNSS location, if Determine this terminal cannot perform GNSS location, then reselect except standalone GNSS location mode it Other outer location modes, as the location mode of the geographical location information obtaining this terminal, and trigger again Positioning flow corresponding to location mode selected, with obtain perform MDT measurement time this terminal geographical position Information.
Concrete, base station determines that this terminal cannot perform the method for GNSS location and can be such that
If before the timer expiry started when this terminal of base station triggers performs standalone GNSS location, Base station does not receives the geographical location information of this terminal to report, it is determined that this terminal cannot perform GNSS location; Or,
If after this terminal of base station triggers performs standalone GNSS location, base station receives this terminal and sends out The instruction information that cannot perform standalone GNSS location sent, it is determined that this terminal cannot perform GNSS Location;Or,
If after this terminal of base station triggers performs standalone GNSS location, this terminal that base station receives The geographical location information sent is RF fingerprint measurement result, it is determined that this terminal cannot perform GNSS Location.
Concrete, other location modes in addition to the mode of standalone GNSS location can be: LCS Mode or AoA mode etc..
In step 31, when the location mode determined in base station is TA+AoA mode, base station triggers determines The positioning flow that location mode is corresponding, its concrete methods of realizing can be such that base station is according to MDT configuration letter Breath generates location related information, to trigger the locating module in base station according to this location related information to this terminal Perform TA+AoA positioning flow;Here, location related information can comprise locating module perform The conditional information of TA+AoA positioning flow, if the record MDT measurement result of base station or terminal periodic, Then this conditional information can comprise the time cycle of locating module execution TA+AoA positioning flow, this week time Phase is identical with the cycle of base station or terminal record MDT measurement result, so that the geographical location information arrived For the geographical location information of terminal when MDT measures;If base station or the terminal record when certain event occurs MDT measurement result, then this conditional information can comprise touching of locating module execution TA+AoA positioning flow The event of sending out, this trigger event is identical with the trigger event of base station or terminal record MDT measurement result, thus Making the geographical location information obtained is the geographical location information of terminal when MDT measures.
When the location mode determined in base station is LCS mode, the location mode that base station triggers determines is corresponding Positioning flow, its concrete methods of realizing can be such that base station sends request for location services to location-server, To trigger location-server according to this request for location services to this terminal execution LCS positioning flow;Here, Request for location services can comprise location-server and perform the conditional information of LCS positioning flow, if base station Or the record MDT measurement result of terminal periodic, then this conditional information can comprise location-server execution The time cycle of LCS positioning flow, this time cycle and base station or the week of terminal record MDT measurement result Phase is identical to geographical location information be the terminal geographical location information when MDT measures; If base station or terminal record MDT measurement result when certain event occurs, then this conditional information can comprise Location-server performs the trigger event of LCS positioning flow, this trigger event and base station or terminal record The trigger event of MDT measurement result is identical, so that the geographical location information arrived is for when MDT measures The geographical location information of terminal.
When the location mode determined in base station is standalone GNSS location mode, base station triggers determines The positioning flow that location mode is corresponding, its concrete methods of realizing can be such that base station sends to this terminal to be carried out The solicited message of GNSS location, to trigger this terminal execution GNSS positioning flow;Here, this request letter Breath can comprise terminal and perform the conditional information of GNSS positioning flow, if base station or the note of terminal periodic Record MDT measurement result, then this conditional information can comprise week time of terminal execution GNSS positioning flow Phase, this time cycle is identical with the cycle of base station or terminal record MDT measurement result, so that arrive Geographical location information is the terminal geographical location information when MDT measures;If base station or terminal are in certain thing Record MDT measurement result when part occurs, then this conditional information can comprise terminal execution GNSS location stream The trigger event of journey, this trigger event is identical with the trigger event of base station or terminal record MDT measurement result, So that to geographical location information be the geographical location information of terminal when MDT measures.
It is also preferred that the left perform when MDT measures after the geographical location information of this terminal obtaining, also may be used in base station The measurement result measured base station to be performed MDT to this terminal be associated with the geographical location information of acquisition into Row reports;Or,
This terminal of this terminal to report is performed measurement result and the geographical position of acquisition that MDT measures by base station Information is associated and reports.
Here, for TA+AoA mode, base station obtains the geographical position of this terminal from the locating module of self Information, for LCS mode, base station from location-server or terminal (terminal self-align server in the future Geographical location information is transmitted to base station) obtain the geographical location information of this terminal, for standalone GNSS Location mode, base station obtains the geographical location information of this terminal from terminal.
See Fig. 4, the location information acquisition method for end side that the embodiment of the present invention provides, including with Lower step:
Step 40: terminal obtains the geographical location information of self, this geographical location information is fixed in base station triggers The geographical location information of this terminal when performing MDT and measuring obtained after bit stream journey;
Step 41: the geographical location information of acquisition is reported base station by terminal.
In step 40, terminal obtains the geographical location information of self, and it implements and can be such that
Terminal receives the geographical location information of this terminal when performing MDT and measuring that location-server sends, This geographical location information is that described location-server performs after receiving the request for location services that base station sends LCS positioning flow obtains;Or,
Terminal receives the solicited message carrying out GNSS location that base station sends;Hold according to this solicited message Row GNSS positioning flow, obtains the geographical location information of this terminal when performing MDT and measuring;Here, This solicited message can comprise terminal and perform the conditional information of GNSS positioning flow, if base station or terminal week The record MDT measurement result of phase property, then this conditional information can comprise terminal execution GNSS positioning flow Time cycle, this time cycle is identical with the cycle of base station or terminal record MDT measurement result, terminal GNSS location is carried out, so that the geographical location information arrived is for measuring at MDT according to this time cycle Time terminal geographical location information;If base station or terminal record MDT measurement result when certain event occurs, Then this conditional information can comprise the trigger event of terminal execution GNSS positioning flow, this trigger event and base Standing or the trigger event of terminal record MDT measurement result is identical, terminal, when this trigger event occurs, is entered Row GNSS position to geographical location information be the geographical position of terminal when MDT measures Information.
In step 41, terminal, specifically can be direct when the geographical location information of acquisition is reported base station The geographical location information of acquisition is reported base station, and when being performed MDT measurement by terminal, terminal also will MDT measurement result reports base station;
The geographical location information of acquisition and the measurement result performing MDT measurement can also be closed by terminal Connection, then association results is reported base station.
So that base station can determine whether this terminal cannot perform GNSS location, terminal is receiving base Stand after the solicited message carrying out GNSS location sent, carry out GNSS location and open an intervalometer, If there is no GNSS positioning result before this timer expiry, then send to base station and cannot perform standalone The instruction information of GNSS location;Or,
Terminal, after receiving the solicited message carrying out GNSS location that base station sends, carries out GNSS location, If GNSS positioning result can not be obtained, then report RF fingerprint measurement result to base station;Or,
Terminal, after receiving the solicited message carrying out GNSS location that base station sends, carries out GNSS location, If GNSS positioning result can not be obtained, the most do not report any position correlated results to base station.
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be described:
Embodiment one:
UE does not support that standalone GNSS positions, and selects TA+AoA localization method;
As shown in Figure 5 a, (select terminal is held when base station side selects and certain UE is performed MDT task When row MDT measures or selects the terminal performing MDT measurement), according to UE ability, find this UE not Support standalone GNSS, then (include that UE side or base station side perform MDT when carrying out MDT and measuring Measure), base station side triggers TA+AoA location simultaneously.Base station side obtains AoA by upward signal;As for TA, the time difference that base station side can be received by this terminal of terminal to report and send is plus connecing that base station measures Receive and send time difference (TA TYPE1) or by send special random access procedure (TA TYPE2) Or the Timing Advance that base station side is safeguarded obtains.Base station side is responsible for MDT measurement result and TA+AoA Positioning result associates one by one.Such as when base station side performs Scheduled IP throughput measurement, touch simultaneously Send out the TA+AoA positioning flow to this UE, and positioning result is surveyed with Scheduled IP throughput Amount result is associated.
Embodiment two:
UE does not support that standalone GNSS positions, and triggers LCS location;
As shown in Figure 5 b, when base station side selects that certain UE is performed MDT task, according to UE ability, Find that this UE does not support standalone GNSS, then (include UE side or base when carrying out MDT measurement The side execution MDT that stands measures), base station side sends request for location services to location-server simultaneously.Follow-up specifically Positioning flow is existing LCS positioning flow, does not describes at this.Base station side or UE side are responsible for surveying MDT Amount result associates one by one with TA+AoA positioning result.Such as UE side uses Immediate MDT to perform Periodically descending pilot frequency measures (cycle is T), and the lateral location-server in base station sends request for location services Carry out this UE periodically positioning (cycle is as T), and positioning result being informed UE to trigger, then UE Periodic pilot measurement result and positioning result are associated, and report base station side.Or the base station side cycle Property execution Scheduled IP throughput measure, and base station side send location service request message, touch Sending out and carry out this UE periodically positioning, positioning result signals base side, base station side is responsible for Scheduled IP Throughput measurement result is associated with positioning result.
Embodiment three:
R10UE supports standalone GNSS location;
Although indicating according to UE ability, this UE supports that standalone GNSS positions, but R10 now UE only supports as far as possible and is the mode of acquisition geographical location information, and does not support the forced-triggered because of MDT Position fixing process.Therefore, if the UE that certain UE is R10 version, even if this UE would support standalone GNSS Location, base station side still selects other modes to obtain detailed location information, and other modes can be autonomous triggering TA+AoA positioning flow (with embodiment 1) or as LCS client trigger LCS positioning flow (with Embodiment 2).Such as base station side selects periodically to perform certain R10UE Scheduled IP throughput Measure, then base station side is in addition to the Scheduled IP throughput measurement result of this UE of periodic statistics, Also periodic TA+AoA positioning flow or LCS positioning flow are triggered.Base station side be responsible for by Scheduled IP throughput measurement result is associated with positioning result.
Embodiment four:
UE supports that standalone GNSS positions (this UE is the UE that R10 version is later);
As shown in Figure 5 c:
When base station side selects that certain UE is performed MDT task, according to UE ability, find that this UE supports Standalone GNSS positions, then send the solicited message carrying out GNSS location to UE;
UE, according to this solicited message, triggers standalone GNSS positioning flow, and by GNSS location knot Fruit reports base station side.Such as UE side uses Immediate MDT to carry out periodically descending pilot frequency and measures, Periodically carry out standalone GNSS location simultaneously, UE will periodically descending pilot frequency measurement result together with Positioning result one piece reports network side.If base station side perform MDT measure, then base station side be responsible for by Positioning result and the MDT measurement result of statistics that UE reports are associated.Which kind of information reporting UE passes through GNSS positioning result does not limits at this.
Embodiment five:
Base station side use intervalometer judge UE whether can perform GNSS position (this UE be R10 version with After UE);
As fig 5d:
When base station side selects that certain UE is performed MDT task, according to UE ability, find that this UE supports Standalone GNSS positions, then the lateral UE in base station sends the solicited message carrying out GNSS location, and touches Send out intervalometer T;
UE, according to this solicited message, triggers standalone GNSS positioning flow, if GNSS can not be obtained Positioning result, UE does not report any positioning result;
Intervalometer T time-out, but base station side does not obtain the positioning result that UE reports, then it is assumed that and UE is current Can not perform GNSS location, thus select other modes to obtain detailed location information, other modes can be Independently trigger TA+AoA positioning flow (with embodiment 1) or determine as LCS client triggering LCS Bit stream journey (with embodiment 2).
Embodiment six:
UE reports the instruction information (this UE is the UE that R10 version is later) that cannot perform GNSS location;
As depicted in fig. 5e:
When base station side selects that certain UE is performed MDT task, according to UE ability, find that this UE supports Standalone GNSS positions, then the lateral UE in base station sends the solicited message carrying out GNSS location;
UE, according to this solicited message, triggers standalone GNSS positioning flow, and opens an intervalometer T, if there is no GNSS positioning result before T time-out, then it is assumed that GNSS positioning result can not be obtained, UE reports the instruction information that cannot perform GNSS location;
Base station side selects other modes to obtain detailed location information, and other modes can be autonomous triggering TA+AoA positioning flow (with embodiment 1) or as LCS client trigger LCS positioning flow (with Embodiment 2).
Embodiment seven:
According to whether receive detailed geographical location information, base station side judges whether UE can perform GNSS location (this UE is the UE that R10 version is later);
As shown in figure 5f:
When base station side selects that certain UE is performed MDT task, according to UE ability, find that this UE supports Standalone GNSS positions, then the lateral UE in base station sends the solicited message carrying out GNSS location;
UE, according to this solicited message, triggers standalone GNSS positioning flow, if GNSS can not be obtained Positioning result, UE reports RF fingerprint measurement result;
If base station side receives (once or several times) RF fingerprint measurement result, then base station side is thought UE cannot perform GNSS location, selects other modes to obtain detailed location information, and other modes can be Independently trigger TA+AoA positioning flow (with embodiment 1) or determine as LCS client triggering LCS Bit stream journey (with embodiment 2).
Seeing Fig. 6, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of base station, and this base station includes:
Determine unit 60, measure for terminal being performed to minimize drive test MDT in selection or select to perform After the terminal that MDT measures, whether support independent GPS according to described terminal Standalone GNSS positions, and determines the location mode of the geographical location information obtaining described terminal;
Trigger element 61, for triggering the positioning flow that the location mode determined is corresponding, performs MDT to obtain The geographical location information of described terminal during measurement.
Further, described determine unit 60 for:
If described terminal does not support that standalone GNSS positions, then select except standalone GNSS is fixed Other location modes outside the mode of position, as the location mode of the geographical location information obtaining described terminal;
If described terminal supports that standalone GNSS location and described terminal are Long Term Evolution LTE Terminal before the R11 version of system, then select other in addition to the mode of standalone GNSS location Location mode, as the location mode of the geographical location information obtaining described terminal;
If described terminal supports that standalone GNSS location and described terminal are the R10 of LTE system Terminal after version, then select standalone GNSS location mode as the geography obtaining described terminal The location mode of positional information.
Further, described determine that unit 60 is additionally operable to:
If selecting standalone GNSS location mode determining as the geographical location information of the described terminal of acquisition Position mode, then trigger described terminal perform standalone GNSS location after, however, it is determined that described terminal without Method performs GNSS location, then reselect other location in addition to the mode of standalone GNSS location Mode, as the location mode of the geographical location information obtaining described terminal;
Described trigger element 61 is additionally operable to: trigger the positioning flow that the location mode reselected is corresponding, with Obtain and perform the geographical location information of described terminal when MDT measures.
Further, described determine that unit 60 is additionally operable to: determine that described terminal cannot be held as follows Row GNSS positions:
If before the timer expiry started when described terminal performs standalone GNSS location, not receiving Geographical location information to described terminal to report, it is determined that described terminal cannot perform GNSS location;Or,
If after triggering described terminal execution standalone GNSS location, receiving what described terminal sent The instruction information of standalone GNSS location cannot be performed, it is determined that described terminal cannot perform GNSS Location;Or,
If after triggering described terminal execution standalone GNSS location, the described terminal received sends Geographical location information be radio frequency footprint RF fingerprint measurement result, it is determined that described terminal cannot perform GNSS positions.
Further, described other location modes in addition to the mode of standalone GNSS location are: fixed Position service LCS mode or Timing Advance arrival bearing's TA+ AoA mode.
Further, described trigger element 61 is used for:
When the location mode determined is TA+AoA mode, generate location according to MDT configuration information relevant Information, to trigger the locating module in base station according to this location related information to described terminal execution TA+AoA Positioning flow;Or,
When the location mode determined is LCS mode, send request for location services to location-server, with Trigger location-server, according to this request for location services, described terminal is performed LCS positioning flow;Or,
When the location mode determined is standalone GNSS location mode, sends to described terminal and carry out The solicited message of GNSS location, to trigger described terminal execution GNSS positioning flow.
Further, this base station also includes:
Report unit 62, after the geographical location information of described terminal when obtaining execution MDT and measuring, The measurement result measuring described terminal execution MDT is associated with the geographical location information of acquisition on carrying out Report;Or,
This terminal of described terminal to report is performed measurement result and the geographical position letter of acquisition that MDT measures Manner of breathing association reports.
Seeing Fig. 7, the embodiment of the present invention also provides for a kind of terminal, and this terminal includes:
Acquiring unit 70, for obtaining the geographical location information of terminal, this geographical location information is to touch in base station The geographical location information of this terminal when performing to minimize drive test MDT measurement obtained after sending out positioning flow;
Report unit 71, for the geographical location information of acquisition is reported base station.
Further, described acquiring unit 70 is used for:
Receive the geographical location information of this terminal, this ground when performing MDT and measuring that location-server sends Reason positional information is that described location-server performs LCS after receiving the request for location services that base station sends Positioning flow obtains;Or,
Receive the solicited message carrying out GNSS location that base station sends;Perform according to described solicited message GNSS positioning flow, obtains performing the geographical location information of this terminal when MDT measures.
Further, report described in unit 71 for:
The geographical location information of acquisition and the measurement result performing MDT measurement are associated, and will association Result reports base station.
Further, unit 71 is reported to be additionally operable to described in:
After receiving the solicited message carrying out GNSS location that base station sends, carry out GNSS location and open Opening an intervalometer, if there is no GNSS positioning result before this timer expiry, then sending nothing to base station Method performs the instruction information of standalone GNSS location;Or,
After receiving the solicited message carrying out GNSS location that base station sends, carry out GNSS location, if GNSS positioning result can not be obtained, then report RF fingerprint measurement result to base station;Or,
After receiving the solicited message carrying out GNSS location that base station sends, carry out GNSS location, if GNSS positioning result can not be obtained, the most do not report any position correlated results to base station.
To sum up, the beneficial effect comprise that
In the scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides, base station is selecting terminal execution MDT measurement or is selecting to hold After the terminal that row MDT measures, whether support that standalone GNSS positions according to this terminal, determine acquisition The location mode of the geographical location information of this terminal, and trigger the positioning flow that this location mode is corresponding, thus Obtain and perform the geographical location information of this terminal when MDT measures, and then solve during MDT such as The problem of the geographical location information of what acquisition terminal.
The present invention is with reference to method, equipment (system) and computer program product according to embodiments of the present invention The flow chart of product and/or block diagram describe.It should be understood that can by computer program instructions flowchart and / or block diagram in each flow process and/or flow process in square frame and flow chart and/or block diagram and/ Or the combination of square frame.These computer program instructions can be provided to general purpose computer, special-purpose computer, embedding The processor of formula datatron or other programmable data processing device is to produce a machine so that by calculating The instruction that the processor of machine or other programmable data processing device performs produces for realizing at flow chart one The device of the function specified in individual flow process or multiple flow process and/or one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frame.
These computer program instructions may be alternatively stored in and computer or the process of other programmable datas can be guided to set In the standby computer-readable memory worked in a specific way so that be stored in this computer-readable memory Instruction produce and include the manufacture of command device, this command device realizes in one flow process or multiple of flow chart The function specified in flow process and/or one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frame.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded in computer or other programmable data processing device, makes Sequence of operations step must be performed to produce computer implemented place on computer or other programmable devices Reason, thus the instruction performed on computer or other programmable devices provides for realizing flow chart one The step of the function specified in flow process or multiple flow process and/or one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frame.
Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, but those skilled in the art once know base This creativeness concept, then can make other change and amendment to these embodiments.So, appended right is wanted Ask and be intended to be construed to include preferred embodiment and fall into all changes and the amendment of the scope of the invention.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various change and modification without deviating from this to the present invention Bright spirit and scope.So, if the present invention these amendment and modification belong to the claims in the present invention and Within the scope of its equivalent technologies, then the present invention is also intended to comprise these change and modification.

Claims (18)

1. a location information acquisition method, it is characterised in that the method includes:
Base station is selecting to minimize terminal execution the end that drive test MDT measures or selection execution MDT measures After end: if described terminal does not support that standalone GNSS positions, the most base station selected except standalone Other location modes outside the mode of GNSS location, as the determining of geographical location information obtaining described terminal Position mode, described other location modes in addition to the mode of standalone GNSS location are: time advance Amount arrival bearing's TA+ AoA mode;If described terminal supports standalone GNSS location and institute State the terminal before the R11 version that terminal is Long Term Evolution LTE system, the most base station selected except standalone Other location modes outside the mode of GNSS location, as the determining of geographical location information obtaining described terminal Position mode;If described terminal supports that standalone GNSS location and described terminal are LTE system R10 version after terminal, the most base station selected standalone GNSS location mode is described as obtaining The location mode of the geographical location information of terminal;
The positioning flow that location mode that base station triggers determines is corresponding, described in obtaining and performing when MDT measures The geographical location information of terminal.
2. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that at base station selected standalone GNSS Location mode, as when obtaining the location mode of geographical location information of described terminal, farther includes:
After terminal described in base station triggers performs standalone GNSS location, however, it is determined that described terminal cannot Perform GNSS location, then reselect other the location sides in addition to the mode of standalone GNSS location Formula, as the location mode of the geographical location information obtaining described terminal, and triggers the location side reselected The positioning flow that formula is corresponding, performs the geographical location information of described terminal when MDT measures to obtain.
3. method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that base station determines that described terminal cannot perform The method of GNSS location specifically includes:
If the timer expiry started when terminal described in base station triggers performs standalone GNSS location Before, base station does not receives the geographical location information of described terminal to report, it is determined that described terminal cannot perform GNSS positions;Or,
If after terminal described in base station triggers performs standalone GNSS location, base station receives described end What end sent cannot perform the instruction information of standalone GNSS location, it is determined that described terminal cannot be held Row GNSS positions;Or,
If after terminal described in base station triggers performs standalone GNSS location, it is described that base station receives The geographical location information that terminal sends is radio frequency footprint RF fingerprint measurement result, it is determined that described terminal GNSS location cannot be performed.
4. the method as described in arbitrary in claim 1-3, it is characterised in that the location determined in base station When mode is TA+AoA mode, the positioning flow that location mode that base station triggers determines is corresponding, specifically wraps Include: base station generates location related information according to MDT configuration information, to trigger the locating module root in base station According to this location related information, described terminal is performed TA+AoA positioning flow;Or,
When the location mode determined in base station is standalone GNSS location mode, base station triggers determines The positioning flow that location mode is corresponding, specifically includes: base station sends to described terminal and carries out GNSS location Solicited message, to trigger described terminal execution GNSS positioning flow.
5. the method as described in arbitrary in claim 1-3, it is characterised in that perform MDT survey obtaining During amount after the geographical location information of described terminal, farther include:
Base station is by relevant to the geographical location information of acquisition for the measurement result that described terminal performs MDT measurement Connection reports;Or,
This terminal of described terminal to report is performed measurement result and the geographical position of acquisition that MDT measures by base station The association of confidence manner of breathing reports.
6. a location information acquisition method, it is characterised in that the method includes:
Terminal obtains the geographical location information of self, and this geographical location information is to determine in base station to obtain described end The location mode of geographical location information of end, and obtain after triggering the positioning flow that the location mode determined is corresponding Perform minimize drive test MDT measure time this terminal geographical location information;
The geographical location information of acquisition is reported base station by terminal;
Wherein, base station determines that the mode of location mode of the geographical location information obtaining described terminal is as follows:
If described terminal does not support that standalone GNSS positions, the most base station selected except standalone Other location modes outside the mode of GNSS location, as the determining of geographical location information obtaining described terminal Position mode, described other location modes in addition to the mode of standalone GNSS location are: time advance Amount arrival bearing's TA+ AoA mode;
If described terminal supports that standalone GNSS location and described terminal are Long Term Evolution LTE Terminal before the R11 version of system, the most base station selected in addition to the mode of standalone GNSS location Other position mode, as the location mode of the geographical location information obtaining described terminal;
If described terminal supports that standalone GNSS location and described terminal are the R10 of LTE system Terminal after version, the most base station selected standalone GNSS location mode is as obtaining described terminal The location mode of geographical location information.
7. method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that terminal obtains the geographical position letter of self Breath, specifically includes:
Terminal receives the solicited message carrying out GNSS location that base station sends;
Terminal carries out performing GNSS positioning flow according to described solicited message, obtains performing MDT measurement Time this terminal geographical location information.
8. the method as described in arbitrary in claim 6-7, it is characterised in that the geography that terminal will obtain Positional information reports base station, specifically includes:
The geographical location information of acquisition and the measurement result performing MDT measurement are associated by terminal, and will Association results reports base station.
9. method as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that farther include:
Terminal, after receiving the solicited message carrying out GNSS location that base station sends, carries out GNSS location And open an intervalometer, if there is no GNSS positioning result before this timer expiry, then send out to base station Send the instruction information that cannot perform standalone GNSS location;Or,
Terminal, after receiving the solicited message carrying out GNSS location that base station sends, carries out GNSS fixed Position, if GNSS positioning result can not be obtained, then reports RF fingerprint measurement result to base station;Or,
Terminal, after receiving the solicited message carrying out GNSS location that base station sends, carries out GNSS location, If GNSS positioning result can not be obtained, the most do not report any position correlated results to base station.
10. a base station, it is characterised in that this base station includes:
Determine unit, measure for terminal being performed to minimize drive test MDT in selection or select to perform MDT After the terminal measured: if described terminal does not support that standalone GNSS positions, then select except standalone Other location modes outside the mode of GNSS location, as the determining of geographical location information obtaining described terminal Position mode, described other location modes in addition to the mode of standalone GNSS location are: time advance Amount arrival bearing's TA+ AoA mode;If described terminal supports standalone GNSS location and institute State the terminal before the R11 version that terminal is Long Term Evolution LTE system, then select except standalone GNSS Other location modes outside the mode of location, as the location side of the geographical location information obtaining described terminal Formula;If described terminal supports that standalone GNSS location and described terminal are the R10 of LTE system Terminal after version, then select standalone GNSS location mode as the geography obtaining described terminal The location mode of positional information;
Trigger element, for triggering the positioning flow that the location mode determined is corresponding, performs MDT to obtain The geographical location information of described terminal during measurement.
11. base stations as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that described determine that unit is additionally operable to:
If selecting standalone GNSS location mode determining as the geographical location information of the described terminal of acquisition Position mode, then trigger described terminal perform standalone GNSS location after, however, it is determined that described terminal without Method performs GNSS location, then reselect other location in addition to the mode of standalone GNSS location Mode, as the location mode of the geographical location information obtaining described terminal;
Described trigger element is additionally operable to: trigger the positioning flow that the location mode reselected is corresponding, to obtain Perform the geographical location information of described terminal when MDT measures.
12. base stations as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that described determine that unit is additionally operable to: press Determine that described terminal cannot perform GNSS and position according to following method:
If before the timer expiry started when described terminal performs standalone GNSS location, not receiving Geographical location information to described terminal to report, it is determined that described terminal cannot perform GNSS location;Or,
If after triggering described terminal execution standalone GNSS location, receiving what described terminal sent The instruction information of standalone GNSS location cannot be performed, it is determined that described terminal cannot perform GNSS Location;Or,
If after triggering described terminal execution standalone GNSS location, the described terminal received sends Geographical location information be radio frequency footprint RF fingerprint measurement result, it is determined that described terminal cannot perform GNSS positions.
13. base stations as described in arbitrary in claim 10-12, it is characterised in that described trigger element is used In:
When the location mode determined is TA+AoA mode, generate location according to MDT configuration information relevant Information, to trigger the locating module in base station according to this location related information to described terminal execution TA+AoA Positioning flow;Or,
When the location mode determined is standalone GNSS location mode, sends to described terminal and carry out The solicited message of GNSS location, to trigger described terminal execution GNSS positioning flow.
14. base stations as described in arbitrary in claim 10-12, it is characterised in that this base station also includes:
Report unit, after the geographical location information of described terminal when obtaining execution MDT and measuring, The measurement result measuring described terminal execution MDT is associated with the geographical location information of acquisition on carrying out Report;Or,
This terminal of described terminal to report is performed measurement result and the geographical position letter of acquisition that MDT measures Manner of breathing association reports.
15. 1 kinds of terminals, it is characterised in that this terminal includes:
Acquiring unit, for obtaining the geographical location information of terminal, this geographical location information is to determine in base station Obtain the location mode of the geographical location information of described terminal, and trigger the location that the location mode determined is corresponding The geographical location information of this terminal when performing to minimize drive test MDT measurement obtained after flow process;
Report unit, for the geographical location information of acquisition is reported base station;
Wherein, base station determines that the mode of location mode of the geographical location information obtaining described terminal is as follows:
If described terminal does not support that standalone GNSS positions, the most base station selected except standalone Other location modes outside the mode of GNSS location, as the determining of geographical location information obtaining described terminal Position mode, described other location modes in addition to the mode of standalone GNSS location are: time advance Amount arrival bearing's TA+ AoA mode;
If described terminal supports that standalone GNSS location and described terminal are Long Term Evolution LTE Terminal before the R11 version of system, the most base station selected in addition to the mode of standalone GNSS location Other position mode, as the location mode of the geographical location information obtaining described terminal;
If described terminal supports that standalone GNSS location and described terminal are the R10 of LTE system Terminal after version, the most base station selected standalone GNSS location mode is as obtaining described terminal The location mode of geographical location information.
16. terminals as claimed in claim 15, it is characterised in that described acquiring unit is used for:
Receive the solicited message carrying out GNSS location that base station sends;
Carrying out performing GNSS positioning flow according to described solicited message, obtaining should when performing MDT and measuring The geographical location information of terminal.
17. terminals as described in arbitrary in claim 15-16, it is characterised in that described in report unit to use In:
The geographical location information of acquisition and the measurement result performing MDT measurement are associated, and will association Result reports base station.
18. terminals as claimed in claim 16, it is characterised in that described in report unit to be additionally operable to:
After receiving the solicited message carrying out GNSS location that base station sends, carry out GNSS location and open Opening an intervalometer, if there is no GNSS positioning result before this timer expiry, then sending nothing to base station Method performs the instruction information of standalone GNSS location;Or,
After receiving the solicited message carrying out GNSS location that base station sends, carry out GNSS location, if GNSS positioning result can not be obtained, then report RF fingerprint measurement result to base station;Or,
After receiving the solicited message carrying out GNSS location that base station sends, carry out GNSS location, if GNSS positioning result can not be obtained, the most do not report any position correlated results to base station.
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