CN103311865A - Rack-type adjusting elbow - Google Patents

Rack-type adjusting elbow Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103311865A
CN103311865A CN2013101935261A CN201310193526A CN103311865A CN 103311865 A CN103311865 A CN 103311865A CN 2013101935261 A CN2013101935261 A CN 2013101935261A CN 201310193526 A CN201310193526 A CN 201310193526A CN 103311865 A CN103311865 A CN 103311865A
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China
Prior art keywords
rack
elbow
ring flange
regulated
pinion
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CN2013101935261A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103311865B (en
Inventor
牛海军
朱宽军
司佳钧
张军
江良虎
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
China Electric Power Research Institute Co Ltd CEPRI
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
China Electric Power Research Institute Co Ltd CEPRI
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Priority to CN201310193526.1A priority Critical patent/CN103311865B/en
Publication of CN103311865A publication Critical patent/CN103311865A/en
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Publication of CN103311865B publication Critical patent/CN103311865B/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a rack-type adjusting elbow; both ends of the rack-type adjusting elbow are provided with steel tube skeletons 1; rigid jumpers are arranged in the rack-type adjusting elbow and the steel tube skeletons 1; the improvement is as follows: the rack-type adjusting elbow comprises an adjusting flange 3, a support flange 4 and a bolt; and the adjusting flange 3 and the support flange 4 which are arranged in an opposite direction on the same axis are connected through the bolt. Compared with the prior art, according to the rack-type adjusting elbow, a mechanical connection method is adopted, the adjustment between the rotation of the rigid jumper elbow in a vertical direction and the electrode-less rotation of the rigid jumper elbow around the center of a horizontal steel tube skeleton is realized, the 'dog leg' phenomenon of the jumper is overcome, the structure is simple, the use is safe and reliable, the assembly and disassembly is convenient and quick, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

A kind of rack-and-pinion is regulated elbow
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rack-and-pinion and regulate elbow, be specifically related to a kind of overhead transmission line rack-and-pinion rigid jumper with regulating elbow, belong to overhead transmission line gold utensil technical field.
Background technology
Since the reform and opening-up, China's power industry is fast-developing, and particularly in recent years, along with growing continuously and fast of need for electricity, electric power development speed is further accelerated.Power industry is the basic industry that involves the interests of the state and the people.Optimizing the energy resources configuration, ensure national energy security, for national economy and social development provides high-quality, reliably supply of electric power, is that the important mission of building a harmonious socialist society is served in power industry.
Wire jumper is the important component part of transmission line, and its effect is the wire that connects the strain tower both sides.When electric pressure was low, the wire of adjacent strain section generally all adopted flexible conductor to connect; Along with the rising of electric pressure, the wire jumper sag is also along with increase, in order to satisfy after the wire jumper windage yaw the electric clearance of body of the tower, needs to lengthen the cross-arm length of steel tower.Thereby reduce the wire jumper sag and the windage yaw deviant is to dwindle the effective ways of strain tower size, and wire jumper sag and skew depend mainly on the wire jumper of employing or the fixing mode of wire jumper.In order to dwindle as much as possible the tower head size, saving steel reduces cost, and former 500kV circuit flexible jumper commonly used can not satisfy extra high voltage line wire jumper demand.
The wire jumper that the extra high voltage direct current transmission line engineering adopts is generally the rigid jumper structure, the wire jumper each several part keeps rational distance to steel tower ground connection, thereby reduce the sag of wire jumper, simultaneously, because the rigidity of wire jumper, under the wind-force effect, its rocking tendency can greatly reduce, therefore can shorten the length of cross-arm. abroad by actual testing authentication this result, installation and use in the domestic 750kV supertension line have also confirmed validity and the practicality of rigid jumper.Rigid jumper is the most complicated part of line construction, and its corona is more serious than general line hardware.Multiple rigid jumper form has also been used in the part of the 750kV of the Northwest transmission line and other engineering, although using method is the same not to the utmost, but all exist common problem, be exactly that the flex point that occurs of the junction of rigid jumper and drainage thread is shaped bad, flex point place corona problem is difficult to solve.Aluminum pipe type rigid jumper wire is owing to its design feature, and the corona problem of aluminum pipe end is more serious than other form wire jumpers.The rigid jumper that uses on 500kV and the above transmission line now is divided into two kinds, aluminum pipe type rigid jumper wire and cage rigid jumper.The aluminum pipe wire jumper mainly is the wire wire jumper that replaces conventional design with 2 horizontal aluminum pipes, and 2 horizontal aluminum pipes are separated by with conductor spacer.Two ends become a wire clamp, drainage thread, connection gold utensil etc. with four and link to each other with wire.Aluminum pipe type rigid jumper wire has following advantage: the processing of aluminum pipe wire jumper is simple, easy construction, the aluminum pipe part can be in factory process and pre-assembled, aluminum pipe only need be installed during on-the-spot the installation is connected with conductor spacer to be connected with the termination wire jumper and gets final product, accelerate the installation rate of wire jumper, alleviated workman's work high above the ground labour intensity; Be electrically connected with one section short twisted wire between wire and aluminum pipe, can be adapted to the length of various strain insulator-strings and the variation of circuit corner; A whole set of wire jumper shape is completely fixed, and forming effect is good, has beautified environment; Owing to after the aluminum pipe wire jumper counterweight, having increased the weight of the weight of wire jumper, having increased the vertical component of system of jumping line, the overall structure good stability; The inboard wire jumper gravity of corner is by the suspention pull bar, and the outside and middle phase gravity hang by two string jumper strings, can reduce like this alternate stress that the drainage thread root produces, and reduce wriggling tired.Because the aluminium tube type wire jumper has good practicality and economy, obtained using widely in the UHV transmission line engineering.
When adopting rigid jumper, wire jumper also comprises the aluminum tube supporting structure except comprising wire and conductor spacer.When line construction, owing to being subjected to the impact of structural shape, conductor rigidity and the circuit sub-conductor relative position etc. of strain tower, the sub-conductor moulding after installing in the wire jumper is often neat not as circuit, and " dog leg " phenomenon easily occurs.This not only causes wire jumper sub-conductor surface electric field intensity powerful than circuit sub-conductor surface field, makes wire jumper easily produce corona, and needs to adjust the sub-conductor position, has reduced efficiency of construction, causes the waste of wire and gold utensil.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of rack-and-pinion and regulate elbow, simple in structure and reliable and stable, solved " dog leg " phenomenon of wire jumper in jumping wire jumper.
The objective of the invention is to adopt following technical proposals to realize:
A kind of rack-and-pinion provided by the invention is regulated elbow, the two ends that described rack-and-pinion is regulated elbow are provided with steel pipe skeleton 1, described rack-and-pinion is regulated elbow and the steel pipe skeleton 1 interior rigid jumper that arranges, its improvements are, described rack-and-pinion is regulated elbow and comprised: regulating flange dish 3, bearing ring flange 4 and bolt; The described regulating flange dish 3 that arranges in opposite directions on same axis is connected with the bearing ring flange by described bolt connection.
Wherein, the inboard of described regulating flange dish 3 and bearing ring flange 4 is arranged with the rectangular preiection that matches centered by described axis; The root of described regulating flange dish 3 projections is provided with location hole 7, is provided with arc-shaped rack and arcuate socket as the center of circle take described location hole 7; The convex top of described bearing ring flange 4 is provided with location hole 7, location hole 7 take described bearing ring flange 4 is provided with the arc-shaped rack that is complementary with described regulating flange dish 3 as the center of circle, be provided with the circular hole that the arcuate socket with described regulating flange dish 3 is complementary directly over the location hole 7 of described bearing ring flange 4; Adjusting bolt 6 is arranged in described arcuate socket and the circular hole; Be provided with bolt in the location hole 7 of described bearing ring flange 4 and regulating flange dish 3.
Wherein, described regulating flange dish 3 and bearing ring flange 4 are flexibly connected by the bolt that is arranged on described location hole 7.
Wherein, described steel pipe skeleton 1 is regulated elbow with described bolt type and is arranged on the same central axis, and the two ends of described steel pipe skeleton 1 are respectively equipped with gear ring flange 5 and fixed flange 2.
Wherein, described bearing ring flange 4 is connected with described gear ring flange 5; The outside of described bearing ring flange 4 is provided with the gear that is complementary with described gear ring flange 5; On described bearing ring flange 4, be provided with slotted eye along same circumference.
Wherein, described gear ring flange 5 is provided with the through hole that is positioned at same circumference with described bearing ring flange 4 slotted eyes.
Wherein, described bearing ring flange 4 is bolted with described gear ring flange 5.
Wherein, described regulating flange dish 2 is connected with described fixed flange 9.
Wherein, described regulating flange dish 2 is bolted with described fixed flange 9.
Wherein, be provided with installing hole 8 between described adjusting bolt 6 and the location hole 7.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect that reaches of the present invention is:
1, rack-and-pinion provided by the invention is regulated the method that elbow adopts mechanical connection, has realized the rotation and adjustment along horizontal steel tube frame center electrodeless rotation of the vertical direction of rigid jumper elbow, has solved " dog leg " phenomenon of wire jumper in jumping wire jumper.
2, rack-and-pinion adjusting elbow structure provided by the invention is simple, safe and reliable.
3, it is convenient to disassembly that rack-and-pinion provided by the invention is regulated elbow, improved greatly operating efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is: rack-and-pinion provided by the invention is regulated the installation site schematic diagram of elbow;
Fig. 2 is: rack-and-pinion provided by the invention is regulated the structural representation of elbow;
Fig. 3 is: rack-and-pinion provided by the invention is regulated the front view of elbow;
Fig. 4 is: rack-and-pinion provided by the invention is regulated the vertically rotation of elbow and is regulated schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is: rack-and-pinion provided by the invention is regulated the front view of the bearing ring flange of elbow;
Fig. 6 is: rack-and-pinion provided by the invention is regulated the vertical view of the bearing ring flange of elbow;
Fig. 7 is: rack-and-pinion provided by the invention is regulated the end view of the bearing ring flange of elbow;
Fig. 8 is: rack-and-pinion provided by the invention is regulated the front view of the steel pipe skeleton of elbow;
Fig. 9 is: rack-and-pinion provided by the invention is regulated the work schematic diagram of the gear ring flange of elbow;
Wherein: 1, steel pipe skeleton; 2, fixed flange; 3, regulating flange dish; 4, bearing ring flange; 5, gear ring flange; 6, adjusting bolt; 7, location hole; 8, installing hole.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
The present embodiment is regulated elbow as example take rack-and-pinion, to shown in Figure 9, the rack-and-pinion that the embodiment of the invention provides is regulated elbow and is comprised: steel pipe skeleton 1, fixed flange 2, regulating flange dish 3, bearing ring flange 4, gear ring flange 5, adjusting bolt 6, location hole 7, installing hole 8 such as Fig. 1.
Regulating flange dish 3 and bearing ring flange 4 that rack-and-pinion is regulated elbow arrange on same axis in opposite directions by bolt, and are connected with the gear ring flange with the fixed flange 2 of steel pipe skeleton 1 respectively and are connected, in regulating elbow and steel pipe skeleton 1, rack-and-pinion is provided with rigid jumper; The inboard of regulating flange dish 3 and bearing ring flange 4 is arranged with the rectangular preiection that matches centered by central axis; The root of regulating flange dish 3 projections is provided with location hole 7, is provided with arc-shaped rack and arcuate socket as the center of circle take location hole 7; The convex top of bearing ring flange 4 is provided with location hole 7, location hole 7 take bearing ring flange 4 is provided with the arc-shaped rack that is complementary with regulating flange dish 3 as the center of circle, be provided with the circular hole that the arcuate socket with regulating flange dish 3 is complementary directly over the location hole 7 of bearing ring flange 4; Adjusting bolt 6 is arranged in arcuate socket and the circular hole, and after adjusting bolt 6 was tightened, the arc-shaped rack on regulating flange dish 3 and the bearing ring flange 4 was intermeshing.
Wherein, adjust the direction that rack-and-pinion is regulated elbow such as need, at first unclamp adjusting bolt 6, regulating flange dish 3 and the bearing ring flange 4 that will be in engagement by installing hole 8 back down, regulating flange dish 3 is turned to suitable position, tighten adjusting bolt 6 and guarantee regulating flange dish 3 and bearing ring flange 4 on arc-shaped rack intermeshing; Thereby the rigid jumper in being arranged on is turned to thereupon.
Wherein, bearing ring flange 4 is bolted with gear ring flange 5; The contact-making surface of bearing ring flange 4 and gear ring flange 5 is respectively equipped with the gear that is complementary, and can the adjusting gear rack formula regulate elbow angle in the horizontal direction by the rotary flange dish; Go back the oval bolt hole that is provided with at interval on the bearing ring flange 4, gear ring flange 5 is provided with the bolt circular hole that matches, and can finely tune rack-and-pinion adjusting elbow angle in the horizontal direction by rotating ring flange; Thereby make the rotation direction of rigid jumper and angle reach requirement.
Should be noted that at last: above embodiment is only in order to illustrate that technical scheme of the present invention is not intended to limit, although with reference to above-described embodiment the present invention is had been described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the field are to be understood that: still can make amendment or be equal to replacement the specific embodiment of the present invention, and do not break away from any modification of spirit and scope of the invention or be equal to replacement, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a rack-and-pinion is regulated elbow, the two ends that described rack-and-pinion is regulated elbow are provided with steel pipe skeleton (1), described rack-and-pinion is regulated in elbow and the steel pipe skeleton (1) rigid jumper is set, it is characterized in that, described rack-and-pinion is regulated elbow and is comprised: regulating flange dish (3), bearing ring flange (4) and bolt; The described regulating flange dish (3) that arranges in opposite directions on same axis is connected 4 with the bearing ring flange) connect by described bolt.
2. rack-and-pinion as claimed in claim 1 is regulated elbow, it is characterized in that, the inboard of described regulating flange dish (3) and bearing ring flange (4) is arranged with the rectangular preiection that matches centered by described axis; The root of described regulating flange dish (3) projection is provided with location hole (7), is provided with arc-shaped rack and arcuate socket as the center of circle take described location hole (7); The convex top of described bearing ring flange (4) is provided with location hole (7), location hole (7) take described bearing ring flange (4) is provided with the arc-shaped rack that is complementary with described regulating flange dish (3) as the center of circle, be provided with the circular hole that the arcuate socket with described regulating flange dish (3) is complementary directly over the location hole (7) of described bearing ring flange (4); Adjusting bolt (6) is arranged in described arcuate socket and the circular hole; Be provided with bolt in the location hole (7) of described bearing ring flange (4) and regulating flange dish (3).
3. rack-and-pinion as claimed in claim 2 is regulated elbow, it is characterized in that, described regulating flange dish (3) and bearing ring flange (4) are flexibly connected by the bolt that is arranged on described location hole (7).
4. rack-and-pinion as claimed in claim 1 is regulated elbow, it is characterized in that, described steel pipe skeleton (1) is regulated elbow with described bolt type and is arranged on the same central axis, and the two ends of described steel pipe skeleton (1) are respectively equipped with gear ring flange (5) and fixed flange (2).
5. rack-and-pinion as claimed in claim 4 is regulated elbow, it is characterized in that, described bearing ring flange (4) is connected with described gear ring flange (5); The outside of described bearing ring flange (4) is provided with the gear that is complementary with described gear ring flange (5); Upward be provided with slotted eye along same circumference at described bearing ring flange (4).
6. rack-and-pinion as claimed in claim 5 is regulated elbow, it is characterized in that, described gear ring flange (5) is provided with the through hole that is positioned at same circumference with described bearing ring flange (4) slotted eye.
7. rack-and-pinion as claimed in claim 6 is regulated elbow, it is characterized in that, described bearing ring flange (4) is bolted with described gear ring flange (5).
8. rack-and-pinion as claimed in claim 4 is regulated elbow, it is characterized in that, described regulating flange dish (2) is connected with described fixed flange (9).
9. rack-and-pinion as claimed in claim 8 is regulated elbow, it is characterized in that, described regulating flange dish (2) is bolted with described fixed flange (9).
10. rack-and-pinion as claimed in claim 1 is regulated elbow, it is characterized in that, is provided with installing hole (8) between described adjusting bolt (6) and the location hole (7).
CN201310193526.1A 2013-05-23 2013-05-23 A kind of rack type regulation elbow Active CN103311865B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310193526.1A CN103311865B (en) 2013-05-23 2013-05-23 A kind of rack type regulation elbow

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310193526.1A CN103311865B (en) 2013-05-23 2013-05-23 A kind of rack type regulation elbow

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CN103311865A true CN103311865A (en) 2013-09-18
CN103311865B CN103311865B (en) 2016-08-10

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103474932A (en) * 2013-10-10 2013-12-25 江苏天南电力器材有限公司 Universal adjustable squirrel cage jumper regulator
CN103972674A (en) * 2014-04-15 2014-08-06 广西大学 Angle adjustable type wire end ground clamp
CN108390342A (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-08-10 浙江华云电力工程设计咨询有限公司 The multi-joint hardware string self balancing device of overhead transmission line compass type
CN108565812A (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-09-21 中国电建集团河南电力器材有限公司 A kind of rotation adjustment device of steel pipe skeleton wire jumper
CN112952709A (en) * 2021-03-30 2021-06-11 国网安徽省电力有限公司亳州供电公司 Live working triangle spacer
CN113949005A (en) * 2021-11-17 2022-01-18 江苏捷凯电力器材有限公司 Method for realizing stable transition of jumper wire of overhead transmission line by respectively taking inclined plane and vertical plane as rotating planes

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2641874Y (en) * 2003-05-09 2004-09-15 四平线路器材厂技术中心 Prefabricated aluminium pipe wire jumper
JP2009027822A (en) * 2007-07-19 2009-02-05 Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The Suspended jumper device
CN101938103A (en) * 2010-08-20 2011-01-05 中国电力工程顾问集团中南电力设计院 End steering cage jumper wire
CN202474755U (en) * 2011-12-08 2012-10-03 中国电力工程顾问集团公司 720/50 conducting wire jumper wire structure of extra-high voltage DC line
CN203312738U (en) * 2013-05-23 2013-11-27 国家电网公司 Rack-type adjustment elbow

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2641874Y (en) * 2003-05-09 2004-09-15 四平线路器材厂技术中心 Prefabricated aluminium pipe wire jumper
JP2009027822A (en) * 2007-07-19 2009-02-05 Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The Suspended jumper device
CN101938103A (en) * 2010-08-20 2011-01-05 中国电力工程顾问集团中南电力设计院 End steering cage jumper wire
CN202474755U (en) * 2011-12-08 2012-10-03 中国电力工程顾问集团公司 720/50 conducting wire jumper wire structure of extra-high voltage DC line
CN203312738U (en) * 2013-05-23 2013-11-27 国家电网公司 Rack-type adjustment elbow

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103474932A (en) * 2013-10-10 2013-12-25 江苏天南电力器材有限公司 Universal adjustable squirrel cage jumper regulator
CN103972674A (en) * 2014-04-15 2014-08-06 广西大学 Angle adjustable type wire end ground clamp
CN108390342A (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-08-10 浙江华云电力工程设计咨询有限公司 The multi-joint hardware string self balancing device of overhead transmission line compass type
CN108565812A (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-09-21 中国电建集团河南电力器材有限公司 A kind of rotation adjustment device of steel pipe skeleton wire jumper
CN112952709A (en) * 2021-03-30 2021-06-11 国网安徽省电力有限公司亳州供电公司 Live working triangle spacer
CN113949005A (en) * 2021-11-17 2022-01-18 江苏捷凯电力器材有限公司 Method for realizing stable transition of jumper wire of overhead transmission line by respectively taking inclined plane and vertical plane as rotating planes

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