CN103310606A - Wild growth environment information acquisition device for wild plants - Google Patents
Wild growth environment information acquisition device for wild plants Download PDFInfo
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- CN103310606A CN103310606A CN2012100667073A CN201210066707A CN103310606A CN 103310606 A CN103310606 A CN 103310606A CN 2012100667073 A CN2012100667073 A CN 2012100667073A CN 201210066707 A CN201210066707 A CN 201210066707A CN 103310606 A CN103310606 A CN 103310606A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a wild growth environment information acquisition device for wild plants. The device consists of a sensor data acquisition module, a power module, a wireless transmission module, a global position system (GPS) and a micro control unit (MCU) processor module. The device is provided with a sulfur dioxide sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor, an illumination sensor, a carbon dioxide sensor and the like; the device is characterized in that a solar cell panel is arranged on the top of the device; various sensors and control systems are arranged in the middle of the device. According to the device, the information acquisition of a wild growth environment, GPS positioning and wireless data transmission to a remote computer server are finished by the sensors, and due to intelligent processing of the server, agriculture-related scientific and technical workers can master growth environment parameters of the wild plants in real time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technology of Internet of things, embedded technology, sensor technical field.
Background technology
Technology of Internet of things:
The important component part of generation information technology, its extension and having expanded between any article and the article is carried out message exchange and is communicated by letter.It is by passing through the information sensing equipment such as radio-frequency (RF) identification (RFID), infrared inductor, GPS, laser scanner, agreement by agreement, any article are connected with the internet, carry out message exchange and communicate by letter, to realize a kind of network context technology to intellectuality identification, location, tracking, monitoring and the management of article.
Embedded technology:
Refer to non-PC system, computer function is arranged but be not referred to as equipment or the equipment of computing machine, adapt to application system to the dedicated computer system of the comprehensive strict demands such as function, reliability, cost, volume, power consumption.Embedded system has almost comprised all electric equipments (PDA, mobile computing device, TV set-top box, mobile phone, Digital Television, multimedia, industrial automation instrument and Medical Instruments etc.) in the life.Equipment or system that embedded technology is carried out special function and controlled by inner computer.
The MCU technology:
MCU (Micro Control Unit) Chinese is micro-control unit, with CPU, RAM, ROM, timer conter and the multiple I/O Interface integration of computing machine on a slice chip, form the computing machine of chip-scale, for doing various combination control in different application scenarios.In native system, be used for the data message that analyzing and processing collects, and the control wireless transport module.
Sensor technology:
Utilize physical influence. chemical effect. biological effect, tested physical quantity. chemical quantity. the non electrical quantities such as biomass convert electric weight to, convert device or the device of usable output signal to according to certain rule.And sensor technology is exactly to utilize sensor to gather a kind of means of respective objects information.In native system, for detection of data such as temperature on every side, humidity, illumination, carbon dioxide, sulphuric dioxide, analyze local environmental aspect.
The RFID technology:
Radio-frequency (RF) identification is RFID(Radio Frequency IDentification) technology, claim again electronic tag, radio frequency identification, it is a kind of communication technology, can identify specific objective and read and write related data by radio signals, and need not to set up machinery between recognition system and the specific objective or optics contacts.The information material that in native system, is used for numbering Recognition and Acquisition point.
The GPRS technology:
The abbreviation of general packet radio service technology (General Packet Radio Service), it is a kind of mobile data services that the gsm mobile telephone user can use, and namely is a kind of wireless communication technology.
The GPS technology:
Utilize satellite, GPS also is by the system of location in the global range.In native system, be installed in the table, play the effect of determining customer location.In native system, be used for determining user's particular location.
Summary of the invention
The present invention mainly finishes the data information acquisition to open-air plant growth environment, and the data wireless of adding up is sent to remote computer server.By the intelligent processing method of server end, allow the relevant scientific and technical personnel of agricultural grasp in real time the scheme of the growing environment of wild plant.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: the open-air growing environment information collecting device of a kind of wild plant is comprised of sensor data acquisition module, power module, RFID electronic module tag, wireless transport module.
1, the sensor data acquisition module is provided with SO 2 sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor, optical sensor, carbon dioxide sensor and MCU processor module.It is characterized in that cabinet design becomes up and down 2 parts, optical sensor (such as figure) is installed at the top, and the chest upper side is installed Temperature Humidity Sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, SO 2 sensor (such as figure).Sensor links to each other with the MCU processor module, and the data that gather are sent to the MCU processor module.
2, power module is provided with solar panel, controller for solar, miniature solar storage battery, power regulator module.Solar panel: can by sunlight light energy conversion be electric energy to system's automatic charging, thereby reach the purpose of power supply energy-saving in the field environment.Power regulator module: because the voltage of solar panel needs supply voltage different with the system various piece, therefore need Voltage stabilizing module to come regulation voltage to supply with each electricity consumption part.Miniature solar storage battery: the situation down feed system in the unglazed charging of system provides power supply, owing to being miniaturely also can make the overall system volume-diminished.
3, data transmission module is comprised of GPS locating module, GPRS data transmission blocks.The GPS locating module positions operation to system, determines systematic geography information position; GPRS data transmission blocks module is sent to the remote server end with the MCU processor module data that collection is come to sensor.
4, the RFID technology is a kind of communication technology, has comprised label, reader and antenna.Be used for recording the relevant information of collection point, be convenient to technician's management.
The present invention mainly finishes the data information acquisition to open-air plant growth environment, and the data wireless of adding up is sent to remote computer server.By the intelligent processing method of server end, allow the relevant scientific and technical personnel of agricultural grasp in real time the scheme of the growing environment of wild plant.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention
Fig. 2 is internal view of the present invention
Among the figure: (1) is that guard box, (2) are that Temperature Humidity Sensor, (3) are that carbon dioxide sensor, (4) are that optical sensor, (5) are that SO 2 sensor, (6) are that antenna, (7) are that circuit board, (8) are that accumulator, (9) are that power-supply controller of electric, (10) are RFID chip, (11) solar panel.
Embodiment
The open-air growing environment information collecting device of a kind of wild plant is comprised of sensor data acquisition module, power module, wireless transport module.
1, the sensor data acquisition module is provided with SO 2 sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor, optical sensor, carbon dioxide sensor and MCU processor module.It is characterized in that cabinet design becomes up and down 2 parts, optical sensor (such as figure) is installed at the top, and the chest upper side is installed Temperature Humidity Sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, SO 2 sensor (such as figure).Sensor links to each other with the MCU processor module, and the data that gather are sent to the MCU processor module.
2, power module is provided with solar panel, controller for solar, miniature solar storage battery, power regulator module.Solar panel: can by sunlight light energy conversion be electric energy to system's automatic charging, thereby reach the purpose of power supply energy-saving in the field environment.Power regulator module: because the voltage of solar panel needs supply voltage different with the system various piece, therefore need Voltage stabilizing module to come regulation voltage to supply with each electricity consumption part.Miniature solar storage battery: the situation down feed system in the unglazed charging of system provides power supply, owing to being miniaturely also can make the overall system volume-diminished.
3, data transmission module is comprised of GPS locating module, GPRS data transmission blocks.The GPS locating module positions operation to system, determines systematic geography information position; GPRS data transmission blocks module is sent to the remote server end with the MCU processor module data that collection is come to sensor.
4, the RFID technology is a kind of communication technology, has comprised label, reader and antenna.Be used for recording the relevant information of collection point, be convenient to technician's management.
Claims (6)
1. the open-air growing environment information collecting device of wild plant has comprised solar powered part, has gathered hop and holder part.
2. support Design becomes plug-in type, at tip position solar panel (such as figure) is installed; Medium position is installed controller guard box (such as figure); Bottom design becomes taper, the convenient insertion underground (as scheming); The cone point is 100 millimeters places up, design 3 bifurcateds, around pole and parallel to the ground, are convenient to rigid support (such as figure).
3. prop up top of the trellis 1 solar panel (such as figure) is installed, solar panels are designed to skewed (such as figure); Pole stage casing part is installed the controller guard box, comprises pick-up transducers, MCU controller, wireless transmitter module, sun power Voltage stabilizing module, controller for solar, solar storage battery etc. (such as figure).
4. the controller guard box is designed to the waterproof type, and there are 4 perforates the side and do water-proofing treatment, is used for placing the data acquisition of Temperature Humidity Sensor, optical sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, SO 2 sensor; The inner MCU control circuit board of installing connects GPRS module and GPS module on the plate, and power regulator module, controller for solar, chargeable storage and RFID electronic tag (such as figure).
5. CPU module is to be made of the ARM7 chip, it is characterized in that, integrated chip is on circuit board.
6.RFID module adopts passive mode, it is characterized in that, is attached to the guard box inboard, the below of circuit board.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012100667073A CN103310606A (en) | 2012-03-14 | 2012-03-14 | Wild growth environment information acquisition device for wild plants |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2012100667073A CN103310606A (en) | 2012-03-14 | 2012-03-14 | Wild growth environment information acquisition device for wild plants |
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| CN103310606A true CN103310606A (en) | 2013-09-18 |
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| CN2012100667073A Pending CN103310606A (en) | 2012-03-14 | 2012-03-14 | Wild growth environment information acquisition device for wild plants |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103631219A (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2014-03-12 | 台州云门工业设计有限公司 | Plant conservation device |
| CN103869733A (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-06-18 | 山东安博仪器股份有限公司 | Agricultural environment information control device with carbon dioxide sensor interface circuit |
| CN103926857A (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-07-16 | 山东安博仪器股份有限公司 | Agricultural environment information collection and control device with wireless interface circuit |
| CN104267769A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-01-07 | 浙江大学 | Growing environment following system and method for dendrobium candidum |
| CN106325137A (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2017-01-11 | 田广东 | Agricultural-internet-of-things-based environmental monitoring leaf |
| CN108152223A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-06-12 | 中国科学院植物研究所 | A kind of multiple dimensioned plant growth rhythm and pace of moving things field automatic observing system |
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| CN101874482A (en) * | 2009-11-13 | 2010-11-03 | 清华大学 | Crop-threatening animal sound-driving system structure |
| CN201766967U (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2011-03-23 | 黄山学院 | Multi-functional automatic insect killer |
| CN202025424U (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2011-11-02 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | Automatic collecting system of farmland soil moisture content information |
| CN202093548U (en) * | 2011-06-23 | 2011-12-28 | 四川新源现代智能科技有限公司 | Glass substrate remote passive e-tag capable of being stuck to inner side of automobile windshield |
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2012
- 2012-03-14 CN CN2012100667073A patent/CN103310606A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101874482A (en) * | 2009-11-13 | 2010-11-03 | 清华大学 | Crop-threatening animal sound-driving system structure |
| CN201766967U (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2011-03-23 | 黄山学院 | Multi-functional automatic insect killer |
| CN202025424U (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2011-11-02 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | Automatic collecting system of farmland soil moisture content information |
| CN202093548U (en) * | 2011-06-23 | 2011-12-28 | 四川新源现代智能科技有限公司 | Glass substrate remote passive e-tag capable of being stuck to inner side of automobile windshield |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103631219A (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2014-03-12 | 台州云门工业设计有限公司 | Plant conservation device |
| CN103869733A (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-06-18 | 山东安博仪器股份有限公司 | Agricultural environment information control device with carbon dioxide sensor interface circuit |
| CN103926857A (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-07-16 | 山东安博仪器股份有限公司 | Agricultural environment information collection and control device with wireless interface circuit |
| CN103926857B (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2016-08-17 | 山东安博仪器股份有限公司 | A kind of agricultural environment information acquisition control device with wireless interface circuit |
| CN104267769A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-01-07 | 浙江大学 | Growing environment following system and method for dendrobium candidum |
| CN104267769B (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2017-01-11 | 浙江大学 | Growing environment following system and method for dendrobium candidum |
| CN106325137A (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2017-01-11 | 田广东 | Agricultural-internet-of-things-based environmental monitoring leaf |
| CN108152223A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-06-12 | 中国科学院植物研究所 | A kind of multiple dimensioned plant growth rhythm and pace of moving things field automatic observing system |
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Application publication date: 20130918 |