CN103307653A - Energy-saving ground heating floor - Google Patents
Energy-saving ground heating floor Download PDFInfo
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- CN103307653A CN103307653A CN2013102384459A CN201310238445A CN103307653A CN 103307653 A CN103307653 A CN 103307653A CN 2013102384459 A CN2013102384459 A CN 2013102384459A CN 201310238445 A CN201310238445 A CN 201310238445A CN 103307653 A CN103307653 A CN 103307653A
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Abstract
The invention relates to an energy-saving ground heating floor, in particular to floor blocks matched with a ground heating system. A longitudinal protruding rib and a first longitudinal groove are arranged on the two longitudinal sides of each floor block. The energy-saving ground heating floor is characterized in that a second longitudinal groove and a compound layer are arranged on the lower surface of each floor block; a longitudinal groove is formed in the outer surface of the compound layer, so that a longitudinal bulge is formed on the inner surface of the compound layer and is embedded into the second longitudinal groove closely; lower longitudinal bulges with rectangular cross sections are formed on two sides of the longitudinal grooves and on a compound layer between every two adjacent longitudinal grooves; a convex edge is formed on one side of a notch of each longitudinal groove and is a part which forms the longitudinal groove; the convex edge protrudes downward below the lower surface of the floor, and the downward protruding height of the convex edge is smaller than or equal to a protruding height of a lower longitudinal bulge. With the adoption of the energy-saving ground heating floor, energy can be saved, the heating fee is reduced, the construction efficiency is improved, the decoration fee is reduced, the space is saved, potential safety hazards are eliminated, the inner diameters of longitudinal grooves can be increased, and the usage amount of wood is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of floor.Specifically, be the floorboard with energy-saving effect supporting with ground heating system.Be applicable to the ground decoration of occasions such as office, meeting room, dwelling house.
Background technology
As everyone knows, for solving indoor heating problem cold season, in the building decoration field ground heating system has appearred in recent years.This ground heating system contains heater, water pump and circulating water pipe, and wherein circulating water pipe adopts concrete to be embedded on the ground under the indoor floor.For circulating water pipe is not exposed on the ground, concrete layer will have the thickness of 3 ~ 5cm at least.During use, by heater water is heated earlier, relend and help water pump that hot water is circulated in circulating water pipe, the heat of the hot water in the circulating water pipe by behind circulating water pipe, concrete layer and the floor, heats room air successively.That is to say that the hot water heat in the circulating water pipe is delivered to the whole thickness that needs to pass part concrete layer and floor in the room air, the heat transfer thickness of heat is up to 4 ~ 5cm, and many heat wastes are in the heating to concrete layer and floor.Make that not only room temperature rises slowly, the efficiency of heating surface is low, heat cost is high, and waste energy.
Because circulating water pipe is to be embedded on the ground under the indoor floor with concrete, and concrete layer has at least 3 ~ 5cm thick, not only needs cement, yellow sand during house decoration, also needs the decoration worker to lay concrete, makes that efficiency of construction is low, decoration cost is higher.
Again because circulating water pipe is to be embedded on the ground under the indoor floor with concrete, in case the circulating water pipe situation of breaking occurs, except removing the floor, also need the dismantling concrete layer, could repair or replace circulating water pipe.And behind maintenance or the replacing circulating water pipe, also need bury circulating water pipe with concrete.Not only repair cumbersome, and maintenance cost height.
Again because circulating water pipe is to be embedded on the ground under the indoor floor with concrete, and concrete layer has at least 3 ~ 5cm thick, not only taken the valuable space of chamber height, and can increase the load-bearing burden of building, brought potential safety hazard to building.
For overcoming above-mentioned defective, can take at floorboard lower surface processing longitudinal fluting, composite bed is set and processes cannelure at the composite bed lower surface at the floorboard lower surface, make and simultaneously form vertical projection at the composite bed adjacent with floorboard, described vertical projection embeds in the described longitudinal fluting, during laying, when one one of floorboard is laid immediately on ground, also the circulation heating pipe is laid in the described cannelure.Be to satisfy the needs that are rapidly heated, require the cannelure internal diameter of composite bed lower surface to want enough big, and cannelure internal diameter one is big, will make the second longitudinal fluting internal diameter of floorboard lower surface also along with increase.The second longitudinal fluting internal diameter one of floorboard lower surface is big, and the thickness between the bottom land of second longitudinal fluting and floorboard upper surface will reduce, and makes floorboard be heated the back and ftractures easily at the bottom land place of its second longitudinal fluting.Be the bottom land place situation generation of cracking easily of avoiding floorboard second longitudinal fluting, just must increase the thickness of floorboard, that is to say, need floorboard thick from the thick 2.4cm of being increased to of 1.8cm.Make consumption of wood more, the timber waste is serious.
Summary of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of energy-conservation ground heating floor.Adopt this energy-conservation ground heating floor, can save the energy, reduce heat cost, improve efficiency of construction, reduce decoration cost, save the space, eliminate safe hidden trouble, can increase the cannelure internal diameter, reduce consumption of wood.
For addressing the above problem, take following technical scheme:
Energy-conservation ground heating floor of the present invention comprises floorboard, and vertical both sides of floorboard have vertical convex tendon and first longitudinal fluting respectively.During laying, in adjacent two floor panels: the vertical convex tendon on the plot plate embeds in first longitudinal fluting on another floor panels.Be characterized on the lower surface of described floorboard second longitudinal fluting being arranged.On the lower surface of described floorboard composite bed is arranged, this composite bed is metallic plate or hard non-metal board.On the outer surface of described composite bed cannelure is arranged, make on the inner surface of described composite bed forms vertically protruding, described vertical upward projection is corresponding with second longitudinal fluting on the described floorboard lower surface and shape is identical, and described vertical upward projection is tight shape and embeds in described second longitudinal fluting.It is vertical lower convexity of rectangle that cross section is all arranged between the cannelure both sides of described composite bed and adjacent cannelure, forms vertical cavity between making below that part of composite bed at described vertical lower convexity place and the floorboard.Notch one side of described cannelure is useful on the chimb that blocks the ground hot water pipe, and this chimb is a part that constitutes described cannelure.Described chimb protrudes under the floorboard lower surface downwards, and the downward protrusion height of described chimb is less than or equal to the height of projection of described vertical lower convexity.
The further improvement of the present invention scheme is, on the interior table of the one side that described vertical lower convexity is parallel with floorboard vertical convex tendon is arranged, on the floorboard lower surface corresponding with this vertical convex tendon the 3rd longitudinal fluting is arranged, the top of described vertical convex tendon embeds in described the 3rd longitudinal fluting.
The cross section of described second longitudinal fluting and cannelure is any one in arc, oblateness, V font, rectangle, the polygon, and the shape of second longitudinal fluting and cannelure is identical.
Described floorboard is solid wood floor block, multi-layer composite floor piece or any one in the plate to high-density.
Described metallic plate is aluminium alloy sheet or stainless sheet steel.
Described hard non-metal board is the silicon wafer thin plate.
Take such scheme, have the following advantages:
By such scheme as can be seen, owing to be processed with second longitudinal fluting at the lower surface of described floorboard, on the lower surface of described floorboard composite bed is arranged, this composite bed can adopt the sheet metal of aluminium alloy or stainless steel and so on.Be processed with cannelure on the outer surface of described composite bed, make in the inner surface formation of described composite bed vertically protruding, described vertical projection is corresponding with second longitudinal fluting on the described floorboard lower surface and shape is identical, and described vertical projection is tight shape and embeds in described second longitudinal fluting.When ground heating system was installed, the circulating water pipe of ground heating system directly was arranged in the cannelure on the composite bed outer surface.During heating, heat in the circulating water pipe is by behind the tube wall and composite bed of circulating water pipe, the floor is heated, and the second longitudinal fluting bottom land of underfloor has only 0.8cm to the thickness between the outer surface of floor, make the heat transfer thickness of circulating water pipe have only 0.8cm, compare with 4 ~ 5cm heat transfer thickness of background technology, reduce heat transfer thickness significantly, thereby improved the rate of climb of room temperature, improved the efficiency of heating surface, reduce energy waste, reduced heat cost.
Because between the cannelure both sides of described composite bed and adjacent cannelure cross section being arranged all is vertical lower convexity of rectangle, make the vertical cavity of formation between that part of composite bed at described vertical lower convexity place is below floorboard.Again because notch one side of described cannelure is useful on the chimb that blocks the ground hot water pipe, and this chimb is a part that constitutes described cannelure, moreover described chimb protrudes under the floorboard lower surface downwards.So, under the prerequisite of the thickness that does not increase floorboard, increase the internal diameter of described cannelure and heating pipe's internal diameter, thereby reduced wood usage amount, saved timber greatly.
Because when laying ground heating system, circulating water pipe directly is arranged in the cannelure on the composite bed outer surface, does not need to bury underground with concrete, do not need cement and yellow sand, do not need the decoration worker to lay concrete, thereby can improve efficiency of construction greatly, reduced decoration cost.
Because circulating water pipe directly is arranged in the cannelure on the composite bed outer surface, in case the circulating water pipe situation of breaking occurs, only need open the floor again, just can repair or replace circulating water pipe.Avoided the circulating water pipe maintenance or change before to dismounting and the circulating water pipe maintenance of concrete layer or change the back with concrete burying circulating water pipe.Not only maintenance is easy, and can reduce maintenance cost.
On the other hand, because circulating water pipe directly is arranged in the cannelure on the composite bed outer surface, do not need to come arranging circulating water on the ground with concrete, not only reduced the space hold on the chamber height direction, and alleviated the load-bearing burden of building, eliminated owing to lay the hidden danger that concrete layer brings to building.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is energy-conservation ground heating floor structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 looks schematic diagram through the left side of the Fig. 1 that amplifies.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, energy-conservation ground heating floor of the present invention comprises floorboard 2, and described floorboard 2 is solid wood floor block, multi-layer composite floor piece or any one in the plate to high-density, and the floorboard 2 in the present embodiment is solid wood floor blocks.Vertical both sides of described floorboard 2 are processed with a vertical convex tendon 1 and first longitudinal fluting 4 respectively, and described vertical convex tendon 1 and first longitudinal fluting 4 all are in the centre of thickness direction of that side of corresponding edge.During laying, in adjacent two floor panels 2: in first longitudinal fluting 4 that the vertical convex tendon 1 on the plot plate 2 embeds on another floor panels 2.Be processed with two second longitudinal flutings on the lower surface of described floorboard 2.The lower surface of described floorboard 2 is provided with composite bed 3, and described composite bed 3 can be aluminium alloy sheet, stainless sheet steel or other nonmetal thin plate.Nonmetal thin plate wherein is the silicon wafer thin plate.Specifically select which kind of material for use, depend on the needs, in the present embodiment, what described composite bed 3 adopted is that thickness is the aluminium alloy sheet of 1mm.Be processed with two cannelures that cave inward 7 on the outer surface of described composite bed 3, make and form two vertically projectioies 5 at the inner surface of described composite bed 3, described two vertically two on projection 5 and described floorboard 2 lower surfaces second longitudinal fluting is corresponding and shape is identical, on described vertical protruding 5 embedding floorboard 2 in corresponding second longitudinal fluting.All being processed with cross section on the composite bed 3 that described cannelure 7 both sides and adjacent cannelure are 7 is vertical lower convexity 6 of rectangle, makes to form vertical cavity 8 between that part of composite bed 3 at described vertical lower convexity 6 places and floorboard 2 lower surfaces.Notch one side of described cannelure 7 is processed be used to the chimb 9 that blocks the ground hot water pipe, and this chimb is a part that constitutes described cannelure 7.Described chimb 9 protrudes under the lower surface of floorboard 2 downwards, and the downward protrusion height of described chimb 9 is less than or equal to the height of projection of described vertical lower convexity 6.In the present embodiment, the downward protrusion height of described chimb 9 equals the height of projection of described vertical lower convexity 6.So, under the prerequisite that does not increase floorboard 2 thickness, increase the internal diameter of described cannelure 7 and heating pipe's internal diameter, not only guaranteed the efficiency of heating surface, and reduced wood usage amount, saved timber greatly.
When in building ground heating system being installed, the circulating water pipe in the ground heating system can directly be laid in the cannelure 7 of described composite bed 3 outer surfaces.Wherein, second longitudinal fluting on the described floorboard 2 and the cross section of the cannelure 7 on the composite bed 3 are arc, oblateness, V font, rectangle or other arbitrary shape, specifically adopt which kind of shape, can decide as required.As shown in Figure 2, in the present embodiment, the cross section of described second longitudinal fluting and cannelure 7 is to the arc of vertical one side inclination of floorboard 2.
For strengthening the intensity of described vertical lower convexity 6, improve the bonding strength of 3 of floorboard 2 and composite beds, on the inner surface of the parallel one side of described vertical lower convexity 6 and floorboard 2, all be processed with the vertical lath 7 that forms as one with composite bed 3, be processed with the 3rd longitudinal fluting on floorboard 2 lower surfaces corresponding with this vertical lath, the top of described vertical lath 10 embeds in described the 3rd longitudinal fluting.
When ground heating system was installed, the circulating water pipe of ground heating system directly was arranged in the cannelure 7 on composite bed 3 outer surfaces.During heating, heat in the circulating water pipe is by behind the tube wall and composite bed 3 of circulating water pipe, the floor is heated, and the second longitudinal fluting bottom land of underfloor has only 0.8cm to the thickness between the outer surface of floor, make the heat transfer thickness of circulating water pipe have only 0.8cm, compare with 4 ~ 5cm heat transfer thickness of background technology, reduce heat transfer thickness significantly, thereby improved the rate of climb of room temperature, improved the efficiency of heating surface, reduce energy waste, reduced heat cost.
Because cannelure 7 both sides and 7 of the adjacent cannelures of described composite bed 3 all are processed with vertical lower convexity 6 that cross section is rectangle, make the vertical cavity 8 of formation between that part of composite bed 3 and floorboard 2 lower surfaces at described vertical lower convexity 6 places.Again because notch one side of described cannelure 7 is processed be used to the chimb 9 that blocks the ground hot water pipe, and this chimb is a part that constitutes described cannelure 7, moreover described chimb 9 protrudes under floorboard 2 lower surfaces downwards.So, under the prerequisite of the thickness that does not increase floorboard 2, increase the internal diameter of described cannelure 7 and heating pipe's internal diameter, thereby reduced wood usage amount, saved timber greatly.
Because when laying ground heating system, circulating water pipe directly is arranged in the cannelure 7 on composite bed 3 outer surfaces, does not need to bury underground with concrete, do not need cement and yellow sand, do not need the decoration worker to lay concrete, thereby can improve efficiency of construction greatly, reduced decoration cost.
Because circulating water pipe directly is arranged in the cannelure 7 on composite bed 3 outer surfaces, in case the circulating water pipe situation of breaking occurs, only need open floorboard 2 again, just can repair or replace circulating water pipe.Avoided the circulating water pipe maintenance or change before to dismounting and the circulating water pipe maintenance of concrete layer or change the back with concrete burying circulating water pipe.Not only maintenance is easy, and can reduce maintenance cost.
On the other hand, because circulating water pipe directly is arranged in the cannelure 7 on composite bed 3 outer surfaces, do not need to come arranging circulating water on the ground with concrete, not only reduced the space hold on the chamber height direction, and alleviated the load-bearing burden of building, eliminated owing to lay the potential safety hazard that concrete layer brings to building.
Claims (6)
1. energy-conservation ground heating floor comprises floorboard (2), and vertical both sides of floorboard (2) have vertical convex tendon (1) and first longitudinal fluting (4) respectively; During laying, in adjacent two floor panels (2): the vertical convex tendon (1) on the plot plate (2) embeds in first longitudinal fluting (4) on another floor panels (2); It is characterized in that on the lower surface of described floorboard (2) second longitudinal fluting being arranged; Composite bed (3) is arranged on the lower surface of described floorboard (2), and this composite bed is metallic plate or hard non-metal board; Cannelure (7) is arranged on the outer surface of described composite bed (3), make and vertically go up projection (5) in the inner surface formation of described composite bed (3), described vertically upward protruding (5) are corresponding with second longitudinal fluting on described floorboard (2) lower surface and shape is identical, and described vertical upward projection (5) is tight shape and embeds in described second longitudinal fluting; It is vertical lower convexity (6) of rectangle that cross section is all arranged on the composite bed (3) between described cannelure (7) both sides and adjacent cannelure (7), makes to form vertical cavity (8) between that part of composite bed (3) that described vertical lower convexity (6) is located and floorboard (2) lower surface; Notch one side of described cannelure (7) is useful on the chimb (9) that blocks the ground hot water pipe, and this chimb is a part that constitutes described cannelure (7); Described chimb (9) protrudes under floorboard (2) lower surface downwards, and the downward protrusion height of described chimb (9) is less than or equal to the height of projection of described vertical lower convexity (6).
2. energy-conservation ground heating floor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that on the inner surface of the one side that described vertical lower convexity (6) is parallel with floorboard (2) vertical lath (10) being arranged, on the floorboard corresponding with this vertical lath (2) lower surface the 3rd longitudinal fluting is arranged, the top of described vertical lath (10) embeds in described the 3rd longitudinal fluting.
3. energy-conservation ground heating floor according to claim 1, the cross section that it is characterized in that described second longitudinal fluting and cannelure (7) is any one in arc, oblateness, V font, rectangle, the polygon, and second longitudinal fluting is identical with the shape of cannelure (7).
4. according to each described energy-conservation ground heating floor in the claim 1 ~ 3, it is characterized in that described floorboard (2) is solid wood floor block, multi-layer composite floor piece or any one in the plate to high-density.
5. according to each described energy-conservation ground heating floor in the claim 1 ~ 3, it is characterized in that described metallic plate is aluminium alloy sheet or stainless sheet steel.
6. according to each described energy-conservation ground heating floor in the claim 1 ~ 3, it is characterized in that described hard non-metal board is the silicon wafer thin plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310238445.9A CN103307653B (en) | 2013-06-17 | 2013-06-17 | energy-saving ground heating floor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310238445.9A CN103307653B (en) | 2013-06-17 | 2013-06-17 | energy-saving ground heating floor |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103307653A true CN103307653A (en) | 2013-09-18 |
| CN103307653B CN103307653B (en) | 2016-03-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310238445.9A Active CN103307653B (en) | 2013-06-17 | 2013-06-17 | energy-saving ground heating floor |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2014201908A1 (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2014-12-24 | 无锡市寿德木业有限公司 | Energy-saving ground heating floor |
| CN110331838A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-10-15 | 金华市安索传动科技有限公司 | A kind of floor substrate, floor panel assembly and floor |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0841004A1 (en) * | 1996-11-12 | 1998-05-13 | Rotecna, S.A. | Self-supporting panel, with heating means, for the floors of farms and the like |
| CN1499024A (en) * | 2002-11-11 | 2004-05-26 | 强 魏 | Heating steel floorboard with low temp irradiation |
| CN2661824Y (en) * | 2003-09-08 | 2004-12-08 | 陈翔宇 | Free combination, disassembly and assembly geothermic floor |
| CN203286629U (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2013-11-13 | 无锡市寿德木业有限公司 | Energy-saving floor heating floor |
| EP2706164A1 (en) * | 2012-09-10 | 2014-03-12 | Mir Arastirma ve Gelistirme A.S. | Modular hybrid wall assembly |
-
2013
- 2013-06-17 CN CN201310238445.9A patent/CN103307653B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0841004A1 (en) * | 1996-11-12 | 1998-05-13 | Rotecna, S.A. | Self-supporting panel, with heating means, for the floors of farms and the like |
| CN1499024A (en) * | 2002-11-11 | 2004-05-26 | 强 魏 | Heating steel floorboard with low temp irradiation |
| CN2661824Y (en) * | 2003-09-08 | 2004-12-08 | 陈翔宇 | Free combination, disassembly and assembly geothermic floor |
| EP2706164A1 (en) * | 2012-09-10 | 2014-03-12 | Mir Arastirma ve Gelistirme A.S. | Modular hybrid wall assembly |
| CN203286629U (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2013-11-13 | 无锡市寿德木业有限公司 | Energy-saving floor heating floor |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2014201908A1 (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2014-12-24 | 无锡市寿德木业有限公司 | Energy-saving ground heating floor |
| CN110331838A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-10-15 | 金华市安索传动科技有限公司 | A kind of floor substrate, floor panel assembly and floor |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103307653B (en) | 2016-03-30 |
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