CN103304255A - Innovative flame-retardant, water-proof, mildew-proof and radiation-proof insulating mortar and product - Google Patents

Innovative flame-retardant, water-proof, mildew-proof and radiation-proof insulating mortar and product Download PDF

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CN103304255A
CN103304255A CN 201210078311 CN201210078311A CN103304255A CN 103304255 A CN103304255 A CN 103304255A CN 201210078311 CN201210078311 CN 201210078311 CN 201210078311 A CN201210078311 A CN 201210078311A CN 103304255 A CN103304255 A CN 103304255A
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于斌
丁朝霞
陈绍勇
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Abstract

The invention discloses innovative flame-retardant, water-proof, mildew-proof and radiation-proof insulating mortar and products, which comprise nine base materials resisting the temperature of 80 DEG C below zero to 1,000 DEG C, i.e., aluminum silicate, magnesium oxide [1,500 DEG C], diatomite [1,000 DEG C], vitrified micro bubbles [1,000 DEG C], silicon nitride [1,000 DEG C], bentonite [900 DEG C], expanded perlite [800 DEG C], expanded vermiculite [800 DEG C] and magnesium chloride [800 DEG C], two mineral admixtures, five reinforcements, i.e., amphibole asbestos wool fiber, glass fiber, ceramic fiber, magnesium silicate wool fiber and polycrystalline mullite fiber and 14 base material-additives of different functions, i.e., a fire-proof material, a water-proof agent, an anti-radiation agent, an anti-mildew agent, an adhesive, an anti-freezing agent, a thixotropic agent, a curing agent, a brightening agent, an early strength agent, a foaming agent, an expanding agent and a masking agent, wherein nine kinds of low-carbon fire-proof insulating mortar which are used in different environments are developed through an innovative technical formula and are used for coating interior and exterior walls and manufacturing an insulating material for various plates, pipes and irregularly-shaped products; and the innovative flame-retardant, water-proof, mildew-proof and radiation-proof insulating mortar and product are national initiative environment-friendly low-carbon and fire-proof insulating mortar and product.

Description

A kind of fire-resistant waterproof mildew-resistant radioprotective heat preservation slurry and goods of innovation
One, technical field: low-carbon (LC) building field
Two, background technology:
Well-known hundreds of buildings big fire in all parts of the country causes thousands of people's death and the financial loss of several hundred million units.Exactly because adopted polyethylene, polystyrene, urethane etc. are organic, poisonous inflammable external-wall heat-insulation material.
Most people burn to death, but are choked to death owing to having adsorbed toxic gas.In addition, organic materials hangs over exterior wall, because the different coefficients of expansion of material are different with material character, and the disengaging of various layers of material, the lagging material big area of many buildings is come off.The thermal insulation layer that some place comes off causes any property loss and personnel's injury.Therefore, country has put into effect the laws and regulations of forbidding to use inflammable lagging material.
At present, China's building exterior wall heat preserving belongs to space state, and the way of getting by under false pretences is taked in many places, with easy efflorescence with meet the phenolic resin foam plastics that heat is melted, serves as A level fire-retardant heat insulation material and uses.What is more, and inflammable, poisonous plastic foamboard coated outside one deck cement pretends to be so-called A level not fire lagging material.
As: the official of the Ministry of Public Security talks the Shanghai big fire: put poison after the lagging material combustion and take life by force.On November 17th, 2010, investigation group claimed to use in violation of rules and regulations inflammable materials such as a large amount of polyurethane foams, is the major reason that causes Shanghai teacher Lou Dahuo rapid spread according to investigations.
This material is in case burning will produce the gas that contains hypertoxic prussic acid, and the people sucks flatly will be dead.Shenzhen dance king social hall fire in 2008, twice fire in Olympic Sports Center Gymnasium, Jinan etc. are all relevant with external-wall heat-insulation material.Deputy bureau director Zhu Liping call relation department of the Fire-Fighting Bureau under the Ministry of Public Security should put into effect regulation as early as possible, stops urethane etc. and is used for exterior-wall heat insulation and interior decoration.
Fire building, Shanghai material combustion produces hypertoxic gas rapidly.By November 17, Shanghai " 1115 " special fire disaster accident was seized 53 fresh and alive life, also has 70 people just to be in hospital undergoing treatment.This in recent years rare wildfire how to form? why can cause the loss of life and personal injury of heaviness like this? has how whole rescue work of extinguishing fire experienced a process? at tragedy behind, which lesson should we draw?
By building on fire is carefully reconnoitred, find that there is the multiple calamity factor that causes in the building:
The one, take fullly around the building and be scaffolding entirely, will put in order the building, building and surround fully;
The 2nd, the outside also is wrapped in nylon knitmesh;
The 3rd, all be the pedal that bamboo plate is done on the scaffolding; The 4th, on the outer facade of building a large amount of polyurethane foam heat insulation materials is arranged.
These nylon knitmesh, bamboo plate, polyurethane foam all are inflammable substance, particularly polyurethane foam, in case burning will produce the gas that contains hypertoxic prussic acid, will be poisoned to death if the people sucks flatly.
It should be noted that polyurethane foam combustion speed is very fast, can near what degree?
In Longgang District, Shenzhen in 2008 dance king social hall " 920 " fire, because a large amount of polyurethane materials finishing that uses, the performer uses the stage property rifle ceiling polyurethane material that ignites, the on-site supervision video recording shows, after fire takes place only 46 seconds, poisonous dense smoke just shrouded whole hall, causes 44 people's death.In the fire of current Shanghai " 1115 ", firefighters is received a crime report and is set out immediately in back one minute, the very first time is on the scene, find that but whole building high building is surrounded by dense smoke already, fire is directly up leapt up along floor, and rather windy at that time, accelerated fire spreading, moment just forms a big area, the three-dimensional scene of a fire.
Though the whole nation has occurred manyly various types ofly so-calledly not firing lagging material, yet does not include national design specifications in, at present present situation,
We have selected for use 9 kinds of heatproofs at-80~1000 ℃ [base material] and " additive " matrix material of 14 kinds of difference in functionalitys, and through changing technical recipe, " a kind of fire-resistant waterproof mildew-resistant radioprotective heat preservation slurry and goods of innovation " series product have been developed in innovation.The lagging material that can be used for smearing external and internal wall and make various plates, pipe and special-shaped product.
Three, summary of the invention:
A kind of fire-resistant waterproof mildew-resistant radioprotective heat preservation slurry and goods of innovation comprise by 9 kinds of heatproofs-80~1000 ℃ [base material]; Pure aluminium silicate, magnesium oxide [1500 ℃], diatomite [1000 ℃], glass bead [1000 ℃], silicon nitride [1000 ℃], wilkinite [900 ℃], pearlstone [800 ℃], expanded vermiculite [800 ℃], magnesium chloride [800 ℃] and 2 kinds " mineral adulterant " and 5 kinds of " reinforcement " amphibole asbestos suede fibers, glass fibre, ceramic fiber, Magnesium Silicate q-agent suede fiber, polycrystalline be 14 kinds of difference in functionalitys of Laixian's peacekeeping " base-material-additive " not; Fire prevention material, water-resisting agent, anti-ray, mould inhibitor, tackiness agent, frostproofer, thixotropic agent, anabolica, brightening agent, hardening accelerator, whipping agent, swelling agent, masking agent, through changing technical recipe, 9 kinds of low-carbon (LC) fireproof heat insulating slurries that in varying environment, use have been developed, the lagging material that is used for smearing external and internal wall and makes various plates, pipe and special-shaped product is domestic initiation environmental type low-carbon (LC) fireproof heat insulating slurry and goods.
1, code name, chemical name and the technical process code name of various [base materials], " base material-mineral adulterant ", " base material-reinforcement ", " base-material-additive " and [being connected glue] are as follows in this patent goods;
A[base material]
B " base material-mineral adulterant "
B " base material-mineral adulterant " code name chemical name technical process code name
B1 flyash/slag " base material-waste residue adulterant " " B1 " flyash/slag " B1 "
B2 waste residue salt " base material-waste residue adulterant " " B2 " waste residue salt " B2 "
C " base material-reinforcement "
D " base-material-additive "
Figure BSA00000689795000023
Figure BSA00000689795000031
E[connects glue] special use of this patent goods
E[connects glue] code name chemical name technical process code name
E1 polymerization silicon coagulates " base-material-fire prevention glue " " E1 " polymerization silicon and coagulates " E1 " fire prevention glue
E2 Resins, epoxy " base-material-caking agent " " E1 " Resins, epoxy " E2 " caking agent
2, code name, chemical name and the technical process code table of various [base materials], " base material-mineral adulterant ", " base material-reinforcement ", " base-material-additive " and [being connected glue] are as follows in this patent goods;
Figure BSA00000689795000032
Figure BSA00000689795000033
Figure BSA00000689795000041
Figure BSA00000689795000042
3, A[base material] the main contents brief introduction;
(1) A1 pure aluminium silicate [base material] [80~800 ℃] " A1 " pure aluminium silicate " A1 " [technology code name]
Aluminum silicate insulation material is a kind of aluminosilicate.
Be mainly used to make the fire resistant sound insulation every wall heat insulation material.
Characteristics: aluminum silicate composite heat-insulating coating is the novel green inorganic paint, nontoxic, have good sound-absorbing, unit weight light, high temperature resistant, do not burn, insulation, water-fast, water conservation, acid-and base-resisting, oil anti-ly freeze, shrinking percentage is low, cracking resistance, antidetonation, wind suction prevention, have not sagging, the advantage such as sagging not of good workability, strong adhesion, construction.
Combustionproperty is A level non-fire material: temperature is rapid heat cycle in-40~800 ℃ of scopes, and thermal insulation layer does not ftracture, do not come off,
Fill [aggregate] mainly as heat insulating; Be used for the stopping composition in (comprising granular polystyrene, glass bead, pearlstone, expanded vermiculite etc.) interior external wall heat insulation system thermal insulation layer, also can be used as the anti-cracking of common exterior wall.
Do not burn, high temperature resistantly, anti-freeze, nontoxic, harmless, sound-absorbing, water-fast, shrinking percentage is low, integral seamless: stable, cracking resistance, shock resistance, the wind suction prevention ability is strong, unit weight light, good heat insulating and have good workability, water-retentivity, strong adhesion, surface layer not hollowing, construction is not sagging, sagging, combustionproperty are not A level non-fire material: temperature is rapid heat cycle in-40 ℃~800 ℃ scopes, thermal insulation layer does not ftracture, do not come off acid-and base-resisting, wet goods advantage.
(2) A2 magnesium oxide [base material] [1000 ℃] " A2 " magnesium oxide " A2 " [technology code name]
Being commonly called as magnesia, can preventing from going mouldy and dewfall, under the effect of accelerating chemicals, can be rapidly solidificated into hard solid, is light filler in the product.
Magnesium chloride; Being commonly called as magnesia, can preventing from going mouldy and dewfall, under the effect of accelerating chemicals, can be rapidly solidificated into hard solid, is light filler in the product, and toughener.
Its solution is alkalescence.
Magnesium oxide has the extremely fireproof insulating property.Can change crystal into through high temperature sintering more than 1000 ℃, rise to and then become dead roasting magnesium oxide or sintered magnesia more than 1500 ℃.
Light magnesium oxide is mainly as the raw material for preparing pottery, enamel, fire-resistant crucible and refractory brick.
As the magnesium supplement; Because of its infusibility, can be used as the smelting furnace lining.
Main application: one of magnesian main application is the use as fire retardant.
Fill [aggregate] and [toughener] mainly as heat insulating; Fire prevention, fire-retardant, fire-resistant, insulation, heat insulation, light and soft, absorption property is strong, sun-proof, nontoxic, tasteless, sound-absorbing, moisture resistance, ageing-resistant, anticorrosive, antibacterial and mouldproof, neutralizing agent, absorption property is good, health environment-friendly.
(3) A3 diatomite [base material] [1000 ℃] " A3 " diatomite " A3 " [technology code name]
Fill [aggregate] mainly as heat insulating; Fire-resistant, insulation, heat insulation, light and soft, absorption property is strong, sun-proof, smokeless, nontoxic, tasteless, fire prevention, sound-absorbing and moisture resistance, ageing-resistant, anticorrosive, antibacterial and mouldproof, health environment-friendly.
(4) A4 glass bead [base material] [1000 ℃] " A4 " glass bead " A4 " [technology code name]
Fill [aggregate] mainly as heat insulating: material combustion is the A level, and is fire-retardant; Can anti-1000 ℃ of following high temperature of appropriateness, remedied the defective that the inflammable high temperature of existing organic class lagging material produces toxic gas.
Have light weight, thermal insulation, fire prevention, high temperature resistant, ageing-resistant, water-intake rate is little, good workability is arranged, easily be coated with and scrape, good water-retaining property, excellent properties such as gloss is level and smooth, physicochemical property is very stable.
Workability: refer to that concrete is easy to each operation constructing operation and to obtain quality even, the concrete performance that moulding is closely knit.It comprises flowability, water-retentivity, cohesiveness.
(5) A5 silicon nitride [base material] [1000 ℃] " A5 " silicon nitride " A5 " [technology code name]
Silicon nitride is used as high grade refractory, can be used as [aggregate] of high temperature resistance light thermal-insulation base material.
The intensity of silicon nitride is very high, and especially hot pressed silicon nitride (HPSN) is one of the hardest in the world material.
It is extremely high temperature resistant, intensity can be maintained to 1200 ℃ high temperature always and not descend, can not be melt into after being heated and melt body, just can decompose up to 1900 ℃, and surprising resistance to chemical corrosion arranged, the mineral acid that ability is nearly all and 30% following caustic soda soln, the also a lot of organic acid corrosion of ability; Be again a kind of high-performance electrically insulating material simultaneously.
(6) A6 wilkinite [base material] [900 ℃] " A6 " wilkinite " A6 " [technology code name]
Fill [aggregate] mainly as heat insulating; Fire-resistant, insulation, heat-proof quality, light and soft, absorption property is strong, sun-proof, smokeless, nontoxic, tasteless, fire prevention, sound-absorbing, moisture resistance, ageing-resistant, anticorrosive, antibacterial and mouldproof, health environment-friendly is used as sorbent material, flocculating aids, discoloring agent, binding agent, suspension agent, thixotropic agent, stablizer, purification and decoloration agent and catalyzer etc.
(7) A7 pearlstone [base material] [800 ℃] " A7 " pearlstone " A7 " [technology code name]
The main filling [aggregate] of heat insulating; Lightweight, fire prevention, heat insulation, adiabatic, insulation, nontoxic, tasteless, sound-absorbing, flocculating aids, catalyzer, molecular sieve, filtering medium, stain remover; Purify waste water moisture resistance, ageing-resistant, anticorrosive, antibacterial and mouldproof, characteristics such as health environment-friendly.
(8) A8 expanded vermiculite [base material] [800 ℃] " A8 " expanded vermiculite " A8 " [technology code name]
Fill [aggregate] mainly as heat insulating; Have that apparent density is light, thermal conductivity is low, chemical stability is good, the insulation excellent heat insulating performance, water-absorbent is strong and nontoxic, tasteless, fire prevention, sound-absorbing and moisture resistance, ageing-resistant, anticorrosive, antibacterial and mouldproof, health environment-friendly, characteristics such as nontoxicity.
(9) A9 magnesium chloride [base material] [800 ℃] " A9 " magnesium chloride " A9 " [technology code name]
Fill [aggregate] mainly as heat insulating: be to produce light building material such as glass watt, decorative sheet, sanitary ware, top ceiling, floor tile, magnesia cement in building materials industry, ventilator trunk, anti-stealing manhole cover, fire-proof doors and windows, PLASTIC LAMINATED, partition plate, the important raw and processed materials of producing artificial marble contour level building product.
In magnesite product, can do high-quality magnesium system watt, high-quality PLASTIC LAMINATED, magnesium tr processed, magnesium finishing plate processed, Light trabs, grinding tool, stove and accessory, fireworks solid flashing composition etc.
4, B " base material-mineral adulterant " main contents brief introduction
(1) B1 flyash/slag " base material-waste residue adulterant " " B1 " flyash/slag " B1 " [technology code name]
Mineral admixture (flyash, slag powders, silicon ash, slag) can grind carefullyyer as required, and its volume also can be controlled flexibly according to engine request.
Active mineral admixture has good chemical reactivity, mix in these goods of people and not only can replace part cement, reduce the cost of these goods, and can improve the performance of these goods, for example reduce hydration heat, improve the workability of mixture, improve the erosion resistance of these goods, improve weather resistance etc.
Mineral admixture commonly used has flyash, ground slag, silicon ash, zeolite powder, levigate self-igniting coal gangue, levigate stone, limestone flour etc.Flyash and ground slag powder use in a large number at present, and the silicon ash is mainly used in preparing high-strength goods; Remaining kind usage quantity all seldom.
Flyash is as the mineral admixture of these goods; existing certain activity effect; be unlikely to make the intensity of these goods to reduce too much; fine, spherical particle can also improve the workability of mixture simultaneously; reduce the early water heat-transmission of these goods, reduce thermal cracking, and can make these goods of sclerosis back more closely knit; improve the perviousness of these goods, improve its patience.
Along with the development of these goods technology, the application of high strength, these goods of the contour performance of large fluidity is adopted more and more, one of indispensable component when mineral admixture has become these goods of high-performance.
Therefore waste fly ash, slag powders, silicon ash, Multipurpose Utilization of Steel Slag are not only the needs that develop building material industry, and also can play active effect to preserving the ecological environment.Only need to add 10~30Kg in every 100Kg slip.
(2) B2 waste residue salt " base material-waste residue adulterant " " B2 " waste residue salt " B2 " [technology code name]
In these goods, can replace the plaster of paris.Coastal is again comparatively fast area of Economic development, and building trade is in great demand to building material, so the comprehensive utilization of waste residue salt gypsum, is not only the needs of development building material industry, and also can play active effect to preserving the ecological environment.Only need to add 10~30Kg in every 100Kg slip.
5, C " base material-reinforcement " main contents brief introduction
(1) C1 amphibole asbestos suede fiber [base material-reinforcement]; " C1 " amphibole asbestos suede fibers " C1 " [technology code name] mainly are [enhancings] of filling [aggregate]; Effects such as heat insulating, resistance burn, acidproof, anticorrosion, gas defence, sound insulation, purifying air, filtration bacterium, isolated viral.Need to add 30~60Kg in every 100Kg slip.
(2) C2 glass fibre " base material-reinforcement " " C2 " glass fibre " C2 " [technology code name]
Glass fibre is typically used as [enhancing] material in the matrix material; Glass fibre does not fire than organic fibre heatproof height, heat insulation, insulation, tensile strength height, damping, anti-corruption, protection against the tide, good, ageing-resistant, the acid resistance of sound insulation, antibacterial and mouldproof, health environment-friendly, low price etc.Need to add 30~60Kg in every 100Kg slip.
(3) C3 ceramic fiber " base material-reinforcement " " C3 " ceramic fiber " C3 " [technology code name]
Ceramic fibre is a kind of good fire-resistant [enhancing] material; Have that in light weight, high temperature resistant, heat insulating, thermal capacitance are little, insulation excellent heat insulating performance, high-temperature heat insulation are functional, hot-tempered, moisture resistance, ageing-resistant, anticorrosive, antibacterial and mouldproof, advantages such as health environment-friendly fall in nontoxicity, sound-absorbing.Need to add 30~60Kg in every 100Kg slip.
(4) C4 Magnesium Silicate q-agent suede fiber [base material-reinforcement]; " C4 " Magnesium Silicate q-agent suede fiber " C4 " [technology code name]
Fire-resistant [enhancing] material mainly as heat insulating; Resistance burns, heat insulation, insulation, anticorrosive, radioprotective, sound insulation, shrinking percentage are low, and plasticity-is good, and specific surface is big, and adsorptivity reaches performance such as thermally-stabilised by force and waits effect well.Need to add 30~60Kg in every 100Kg slip.
(5) the C5 polycrystalline does not come fiber [base material-reinforcement] " C5 " polycrystalline not come fiber " C5 " [technology code name]
Fire-resistant [enhancing] material mainly as heat insulating; The insulation aspect that is used for interior external wall heat insulation system.Nontoxic, harmless, sound-absorbing, high temperature resistantly, water-fast, anti-freeze, shrinking percentage is low, integral seamless: stable, cracking resistance, shock resistance, the wind suction prevention ability is strong, unit weight light, good heat insulating and have good workability, water-retentivity, strong adhesion, surface layer not hollowing, construction not sagging, sagging, reduce the construction consumption, combustionproperty is not A level non-fire material: temperature is rapid heat cycle in-40-800 ℃ scope, thermal insulation layer does not ftracture, do not come off, do not burn acid-and base-resisting, wet goods advantage.Need to add 30~60Kg in every 100Kg slip.
6, D " base-material-additive " main contents brief introduction
(1) the expanded vermiculite of D1 " base-material-fire prevention material " " D1 " [fire prevention material] " D1 " [technology code name]
Vermiculite can be made insulation, heat insulation, sound-absorbing, virus killing, mould inhibitor, the absorption greasy dirt, can prevent some radiocontamination, and material shields.
(2) D2 cement " base-material-water-resisting agent " " D2 " [water-resisting agent] " D2 " [technology code name]
Cement waterproof agent is a kind of chemical admixture, is added in the cement, and when cement setting hardened, volumetric expansion thereupon played compensate for shrinkage and tension reinforcing steel bar and produces prestress and abundant filling concrete gap.
Do not fire, nontoxic, impervious, antiseep, antifreeze, slip-off preventing, anti-water erosion and anticorrosion, moistureproof, frost protection, prevent net effects such as moss, weathering resistance, anti-pollution, water reducer, slow setting and hardening accelerator.
Harmless, can anti-subzero 70 ℃ to 180 ℃ temperature range.
Organosilicon [water-resisting agent] for colourless or light yellow liquid, non-volatile, do not contain (methyl alcohol, benzene, solvent or diluent class), show alkalescence, easily and carbonic acid gas effect and form the netted silicone resin film of polymer.
Water resistance is good, the life-span is long, acid and alkali-resistance, anti-pollution, efflorescence prevention, and reinforcing bar is not had burn into and has expansion, can compensate characteristics such as mortar and concrete shrinkability, and is cheap because of it.
Product efficacy: this product is naturally osmotic type stone protectant, and efficient, environmental protection, chemosmosis bonding force are strong, can remedy the stone material fine cracks, have ventilation property.
Excellent uvioresistant and anti-freezing, alkaline-resisting, salt tolerant, acidproof rain ability prevent stone material illnesss generations such as albefaction, rust Huang, stain, water spots, and waterproof, anti-fouling effect are significantly permanent.
This waterproofing agent of organosilicon solution usage accounts for 5~10% of [base material] consumption,
(3) D3 fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether " base-material-permeate agent " " D3 " [permeate agent] " D3 " [technology code name]
Permeate agent has been as the term suggests be osmosis, also is to have a fixing hydrophilic and oleophilic group, aligns at the surface energy of solution, and can make the significantly material of decline of surface tension.
The generalized concept of permeate agent refers to that a class can help to need the material of infiltration to be penetrated into need be by the chemical of permeate substance.
By using the classification of pH value scope; Strong basicity resisting permeate agent, the permeate agent of anti-weakly alkaline the, near neutral with permeate agent, slightly acidic permeate agent, the permeate agent of anti-strongly-acid the etc.
This product has fabulous sticking power, the fluent material that seepage force is extremely strong, fast drying, wear resistance is strong, and good anti-chemical and water tolerance are arranged, and this product is had an effect by the composition in effective infiltration and this patent goods, make each composition in this patent goods be solidified into a same entity of heavily fortified point, and blocked concrete each big or small pore, obtain the integral body of a dustless densification, thereby improve concrete wear resistance, crushing resistance, compactness and impermeability.
Can satisfy various user demand and environmental difference, be fit to the processing of cement floorings such as factory, warehouse, harbour, parking lot, and color can be allocated unrestrictedly.
(4) D4 barium sulfate " base-material-anti-ray " " D4 " [anti-ray] " D4 " [technology code name]
White heavy fine-powder.Odorless, tasteless colourless rhombic system crystal or white unformed powder.
Decompose more than 1600 ℃.Be dissolved in hot concentrated sulfuric acid, hardly water-soluble, ethanol and diluted acid.
Barite is natural barium sulfate, and the synthetic person is by sodium sulfate and barium salt solution acting in conjunction and get.
Relative density 4.25~4.5.1149 ℃ of boiling points.Stable in properties is insoluble in water, acid, alkali or organic solvent.
Can be used as the protection walls material that anti-radioactive rays are used.
(5) the two phenoxazine arsenic " base-material-mould inhibitor " " D5 " [mould inhibitor] " D5 " [technology code name] of D3 oxo
Mould inhibitor; Mould inhibitor is a kind of inorganic materials of going mouldy of preventing, is added in the lagging material, can stop multiplying of mould, has effectively prevented from issuing at wet condition the generation of the bacterium of mildewing.
Mould inhibitor refers to mould had and kills or restraining effect, prevents the preparation that application goes mouldy.
Mould inhibitor main component: quaternary ammonium salt derivative, card pine, tensio-active agent, synergistic agent etc.
The outward appearance physical and chemical index: appearance colorless restrains/cubic centimetre to amber limpid liquid pH value 2~4 density (20 ℃).
The mould inhibitor mechanism of action; Causing polymer materials to be subjected to the major cause that mould corrodes is the various auxiliary agents that add in its system.Therefore, reduce those known auxiliary agent quantity that is subject to the mould erosion, or the adding mould inhibitor all is the effective means of strongthener antibacterial ability.
Mould inhibitor is to enter in the cell by its archespore film to the killing action of mould, eliminates spore or stops it to germinate to reach the purpose that prevents mould-growth.
Fusing point: 180~184 ℃, proportion 1.40~1.42,300~380 ℃ of heat decomposition temperatures.Can be stable be present in weak acid or the weak base, to the UV-light sensitivity, airtight preservation.
(6) D6 water glass " base-material-tackiness agent " " D6 " [tackiness agent] " D6 " [technology code name]
Claim water glass, bubble flower alkali again, two kinds of solid and liquid are arranged, commodity are based on liquid, and liquid appearance is colourless, steel gray, little red transparent or semitransparent thick liquid can be water-soluble, and sodium silicate aqueous solution has stronger binding property.
Main as tackiness agent in product.
Being commonly called as bubble flower alkali, is a kind of water-soluble silicate, and its aqueous solution is water glass.
Purposes of water glass:
In building trade for the manufacture of rapid hardening cement, acid-proof cement dubbin, soil-solidified-agent, refractory materials etc.;
The brushing material surface, improving its weathering resistance ability is 1.35g/cm with density 3Water glass dipping or porous materials such as brushing clay brick, cement concrete, silicate concrete, stone material, can improve degree of compactness, intensity, impermeability, frost resistance and the water tolerance etc. of material.
Repairing brick wall crack by behind the suitable proportion mix, directly is pressed into the brick wall crack with water glass, GBFS, sand and Sodium Silicofluoride, can play bonding and strengthening action.
With being inorganic adhesive preparation (can mix with talcum powder etc. and share), the soap weighting agent, the modulation acid resisting concrete adds the coating that can do exterior wall behind the pigment, pours into to make soil firm in case collapse in the ancient building foundation soil.
Carry merchant's weathering resistance ability 2. reinforced composite materials and connect 3. preparation rapid hardening water-resisting agents
Prepare heat-resisting mortar 6. antiseptic projects of acidproof gelling 5. preparations and use 7. cakingagents
Antiseptic project is used (acid resistant adhesive mortar, acidproof mortar and acid resisting concrete)
Novel water glass is called as the environmental protection mold casting cakingagent that meets Sustainable development.
Cohesive force is strong, intensity is higher, acid resistance, good heat resistance, alkali resistance and poor water resistance.
Main characteristic is acidproof, heatproof, low toxicity, closely knit impervious, cheap, easy to use.
Only need to add 3~6Kg in every 100Kg slip.
(7) D7 inorganic salts " base-material-frostproofer " " D7 " [frostproofer] " D7 " [technology code name]
It is a kind of material that can prevent at low temperatures that moisture freezes in the material.
But its composition of frostproofer can be divided into strong electrolyte inorganic salts (chloride salt, villaumite resistance rust class, no chloride salt), water-soluble organic compounds class, organic compound and inorganic salt complex class, compound frostproofer.
Divide freezing point reduction type and surfactant type two classes.That reduces freezing point has low-carbon (LC) alcohols, dibasic alcohol and an amides etc.Surfactant type can make material form the hydrophobicity absorbing film on the surface, as acid phosphate amine salt, alkylamine, fatty acid amide, organic acid acetic, alkyl succinimide etc.As in concrete, for mixing concrete being hardened, and reach enough antifreeze intensity at the appointed time under subzero temperature.
Can be made into powdery or liquid.In order to prevent that the concrete freezing up that construction produces under the subzero temperature in the winter time from destroying.
Guarantee concrete normal construction under the subzero temperature.Its main component is Sodium Nitrite, carbonate, calcium chloride, calcium nitrite, urea, ethylene glycol etc.They can reduce the freezing point in the concrete mix.Also can be compound antifreeze with water reducer, air entrapment agent etc., better effects if.
(8) D8 organobentonite " base-material-thixotropic agent " " D8 " [thixotropic agent] " D8 " [technology code name]
Thixotropy: when lubricating grease was subjected to shearing, denseness diminished, and when stopping to shear, the character that denseness increases again namely is thixotropy.
Thixotropy thixotropy also claims to shake change.Stressed thinning, leave standstill retrogradation.
Elongated particle links the formation reticulated structure by weak chemical bond, is easy to by outside destroy, and the LBCB-1 of the bright rich chemistry in the existing Shijiazhuang of inorganic thixotropic agent is widely used in building, coating industry.
Claim anti-sag agent again.Can with the material of the bigger serface of polymer formation hydrogen bond or certain other structures.
After sizing agent adds thixotropic agent, when stirring and be coated with, be subjected to shearing action, glue is thinning; Behind EO, the then unlikely trickling of retrogradation again.The constructions that are used on the vertical surface more.
Claim anti-sagging agent again.Can make coating produce the auxiliary agent of thixotroping phenomenon.Coating is when being subjected to shearing force, and denseness descends, and shearing force is more big, and decline scope is also big, and after shearing force was removed, denseness slowly returned to original state again, and this phenomenon is called " thixotroping ".After using thixotropic agent in the coating, have than low-viscosity under the high shear rate when construction, help coating to flow and be easy to construct; Have than high viscosity under the low shear rate after before construction, reaching, can prevent pigment sedimentation and wet film sagging.Organobentonite, hydrogenated castor oil, fumed silica, metallic soap etc. generally are used as the thixotropic agent of solvent based coating.Water soluble resins such as derivatived celluloses such as Natvosol, polyvinyl alcohol, polyacrylate are used for water-based system coating.
Thixotropic agent: add in the resin, can make resin adhesive liquid that higher denseness is arranged when static, become the material of low denseness fluid under external force again.
Principal item has LBCB-1 thixotroping lubricant, aerosil, precipitated silica, organobentonite, and other thixotropic agent has asbestos, kaolin, attapulgite, emulsion method vinylchlorid compound etc.
(9) D9 m-xylene diamine " base-material-solidifying agent " " D9 " [solidifying agent] " D9 " [technology code name]
Solidifying agent: make cakingagent in type (core) sand produce chemical reaction and material that sand grains is consolidated.
Solidifying agent can be solid, liquid or gas.
For rate of drying and the raising output that increases product, add solidifying agent after fixing speed and can improve 5~8 times.
Solidifying agent has another name called stiffening agent, ripening agent or set agent, is curing reaction is promoted or controlled to a class material or mixture.Resin solidification is through chemical reactions such as condensation, closed loop, addition or catalysis, makes thermosetting resin that irreversible change procedure take place, and curing is finished by adding curing (crosslinked) agent.
Working lives 100,25 ℃ of grams were 50 minutes, 130~150 ℃ of heat-drawn wires, bending strength 1200kg/cm 2, ultimate compression strength 1030kg/cm 2, tensile strength 720kg/cm 2, elongation 6.7%, specific inductivity (50 hertz 23 ℃) 4.0, power factor (50 hertz 23 ℃) 0.005, the big what 2x1016 of volume resistance Ω .cm, normal temperature solidified, heat-resisting, erosion resistance is excellent, good electrical property, toxicity is little.
Solidification value is low, viscosity is low, toxicity is little, and working life is long, solvent resistance good.It easily absorbs carbon dioxide in air is to cause the reason of goods bubble.
The compound use of several solidifying agent can be received the effect that brings out the best in each other, and for example the Versamid solidifying agent cooperates a spot of mphenylenediamine solidifying agent, and both ambient temperature curable suitably improved thermotolerance when cured article toughness is increased.Trimellitic acid 1,2-anhydride (TMA) and the compound use of methyl tetrahydro phthalic anhydride, the eutectic mixture viscosity low (25 ℃, 200~250mPas), easily mix mutually with Resins, epoxy, improved manufacturability.
The developing direction of solidifying agent is multifunctional type, high-performance type, flame retardant type, toughening type, resting form, energy-saving, environment-friendly type, especially should the energy-conservation and environmental protection of more concerns.
(10) D10 concrete " base-material-increase hard brightening agent " " D10 " [brightening agent] " D10 " [technology code name]
The substitute products of concrete curing sealing agent (SH-6)-Resins, epoxy terrace.
Thoroughly solve epoxide terrace fade, scratch, come off, bubble, not wear-resisting, life cycle short, later maintenance bothers phenomenon.Have; Dustproof, wear-resisting, sclerosis, impervious, the life-span is long, five functional.
This increases hard brightening agent is a kind of water-soluble nano emulsion; contain multiple silicate, nano metal isoreactivity composition; it can deep layer penetrate in the base material micro gap, forms the osmotic protection layer in the capillary micropore of base material inside, keeps the distinctive natural texture of base material and ventilation property:
Novel concrete is solidified evenly, do not contain and receive salt, sylvite, prevent partial drying or crack, increase hardness, prevent that surperficial weathering from breaking and grow moss.
Can improve the concrete cement surface hardening degree of many efflorescence or the property of softening, before intensity being reached be untreated 3~4 times.
Improve chemical resistant properties greatly, chemical substance such as alkaline-resisting, oily, magnesium chloride, Repone K, sodium-chlor;
Because bonding and strengthened the cement crystalline structure has sealing function to structure, can prevent that efflorescence from playing ash, also can moistureproof, the anti-accumulation of salt in the surface soil, anti-growing dim.Because the various active composition is arranged, have superpower seepage force, permeable inside concrete 10mm improves chemical resistant properties and wear resistance greatly.
After the sclerosis, shape such as marble because people's walking and the friction effect of fork truck are used brighter and brighter, do not need the later stage nursing.
Handling after 7 days increases by 40% hardness, and resistance to impact shock increases by 13.5%, 30 day and reach that intensity reaches maximization in 50%, 3 month.
Strengthen hardness and the density on surface, can stop efflorescence to play ash, reduced the perviousness on top layer simultaneously, it can be waited, improve the use longevity of concrete and cement mortar surface and metope.
Solidifying agent; Wear-resisting, withstand voltage, shock-resistant, water-impervious, seepage-proof oil, antiacid, alkali, grease, anti-skidding, dustless, weather resistance, advantage such as easy to clean.
(11) D11 cementitious composite type " base-material-hardening accelerator " " D11 " [hardening accelerator] " D11 " [technology code name]
Concrete early strength agent refers to improve early age strength of concrete, and the admixture that later strength is not made significant difference.The main effect of hardening accelerator is to accelerate hydrated cementitious speed, promotes the development of early strength on the coagulation; Both had powerful early, the admixture that has certain diminishing enhancement function again is called early strength water-reducing agent.
Often hardening accelerator is called setting accelerator abroad, literal meaning refers to shorten the cement concrete admixture of time of coagulation, in fact also is hardening accelerator.But according to GB8076-1997 concrete admixture standard, require the difference of the time of coagulation of hardening accelerator and early strength water-reducing agent to be positive and negative 90min, namely require hardening accelerator or early strength water-reducing agent to concrete coagulating time too big influence can not be arranged.
Compound hardening accelerator and early strength water-reducing agent;
Compound by between the various hardening accelerator components, and compound between hardening accelerator component and the water reducer component can be received than the better modified effect of single hardening accelerator, as: increase substantially concrete early strength development speed; Can improve concrete early strength preferably, development brings benefit to late strength of concrete again; Both had certain water-reduction, again accelerate concrete early strength development significantly; Can play good morning of potent fruit, can avoid some accelerating component to cause inside concrete steel bar corrosion etc. again.
Use to note: the admixture of the type generally produce cement the time add with the form of grinding aid.Also should be noted that simultaneously the interaction between the admixture.
(12) D12 animal whipping agent " base-material-whipping agent " " D12 " [whipping agent] " D12 " [technology code name]
Claim pore forming material, foaming agent again.Be to promote to take place foam, form the material of closed pore or connection pore structure.
According to the effect of material, physics has been arranged infusion and chemical foaming agent two classes.
Be used for foamed concrete, multicellular glass etc.
Classification: pneumatogen, chemical foaming agent.
Pneumatogen: the foam pore is the physical aspects change by whipping agent, i.e. formation such as volatilization by compressed-air actuated expansion or liquid.As pressurized air, chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbon (monochloro methane, methylene dichloride, ethylene dichloride) and alcohol, ether etc.
Chemical foaming agent: the foam pore is to decompose the gas of emitting by whipping agent when being heated to form.
Can be divided into inorganic foaming agent and organic blowing agent.Inorganic foaming agent mainly contains bicarbonate of ammonia, sodium bicarbonate, Sodium Nitrite etc.Organic blowing agent mainly contains azo-compound, sulfonyl hydrazines compound, nitroso compound etc.
Whipping agent is divided into the plant and animal whipping agent, mainly is the whipping agent that utilizes different substances to make, and the gas release of animal whipping agent is bigger, and the time that foam keeps is also longer, uses the animal whipping agent in this product.
The complex method of compound foaming agent;
The compound of concrete admixture is world trends, and almost various admixtures are all being walked compound road, and are far from whipping agent, because even single variety preparation performance is excellent again, it is more and more higher that it also can not satisfy people, more and more, more and more Yan Ge technical requirements.A kind of whipping agent, it only may be in one aspect, and perhaps certain several aspect is outstanding, and can not be all outstanding aspect all.Do not have now in the world, the whipping agent of any single composition also can not be arranged in the future, can reach comprehensive high performance requirements of people's expectation fully.The limitation of Here it is single component.
Cement foamed agent prescription
Cement blowing agent is a kind of chemical admixture, is added in the cement, and when cement setting hardened, volumetric expansion thereupon played compensate for shrinkage and tension reinforcing steel bar and produces prestress and abundant filling concrete gap.
In fact, expansive agent for cement slurry is to utilize light metal (mainly be aluminium powder, use iron powder, aluminium powder etc. in recent years) and alkaline cement react with, produces hydrogen, and makes the cement volume swollen, plays a part to improve strength of cement, so also there is person to be cement blowing agent.
Should possess following character: expansion rate is wanted suitably, and too fast mistake all can influence concrete quality slowly.The hydrogen gas bubbles diameter that generates is wanted little and is uniformly dispersed.Especially be poured into mould under the grout total volume state, more need be uniformly dispersed, could guarantee the moulding quality.Must not influence condensing and solidifying of cement when producing gas.If delay cement setting, can cause strength of cement decline or produce cement abnormal setting phenomenon.
Cement foamed agent prescription: as cement additire, cement granules is had strong dissemination, enlarged the contact area of cement and water, promote hydration reaction, reduce water consumption, improve concrete intensity, density and impermeability.
Be the variation by the physical aspect of a certain material, namely form by the expansion of pressurized gas, the volatilization of liquid or the dissolving of solid that so this material just is called pneumatogen.
(13) the low alkali swelling agent " base-material-swelling agent " " D13 " [swelling agent] " D13 " [technology code name] of D13
The swelling agent definition: swelling agent is a kind of chemical admixture, is added in the cement, and when cement setting hardened, volumetric expansion thereupon played compensate for shrinkage and tension reinforcing steel bar and produces prestress and abundant filling concrete gap.
Anti-crack and anti-seepage performance principle: can prevent crawling.The UEA swelling agent joins in the cement concrete, mixes the tensile stress that produces when the stress that generates a large amount of swelling property crystallization aquation deposits yields behind the water can roughly be offset concrete shrinkage, thereby prevents or reduce the concrete shrinkage cracking, and makes the concrete densification.
Can produce chemical pre-stressed; The Steel Concrete that adds the UEA swelling agent, because the reinforced bar stretching that the bulging force of UEA swelling agent causes, its counter-force makes concrete be compressed stress, therefore, has brought into play the effect with the same mechanical tension reinforcing bar of electrothermal prestressing.Can produce chemical pressure; Add the concrete of swelling agent and mortar when being subjected to the outside and retraining fully, the bulging force of UEA is in internal action, and the continuous filling pore of ettringite crystallization can obtain very fine and close nothing and shrink high-strength concrete and mortar, the effect that performance is same with mechanical pressure.
The key technical indexes and purposes: outward appearance: pale powder, pile up unit weight 1g/ml naturally.Limited expansion rate 2~4/0,000, self-stress value 0.2~0.8MPa.Mix the concrete of the low alkali swelling agent of UEA and compare with normal concrete, early strength function is arranged.Anti-penetration grade: improve 1~2 times than normal concrete.Structure is from waterproof rigid roofing, mortar impervious barrier, mortar moisture-proof barrier.The injection material of the anchor of prefabricated components, skeleton construction joint, pipeline connection, posttension prefabricated components, the backfill of structures last-cost joint, batholith injection material.Optimal addn: in principle, the UEA swelling agent can add five big cement, still, in order to ensure concrete quality, should use the above label ordinary Portland cement of 32.5R and slag cement; Trass cement and pulverized fuel ash cement are definite through testing.
(14) D14 water-borne coatings " base-material-masking agent " " D14 " [masking agent] " D14 " [technology code name]
As its name suggests, masking agent be with water as medium, wherein be applied to and forge white powder and play opacifying property coating.
As our all coating for internal and external wall, metallic paint etc. corresponding water-borne coatings product is arranged.
Masking agent seldom, does not fire advantages such as not quick-fried high security, nondiscoloration, brushing area be big with its asepsis environment-protecting, odorlessness, volatilizable thing, enhancing along with people's environmental consciousness, more and more be subjected to the welcome in market, glued board has been popularized and has been used this kind masking agent more than 98% at present.
The advantage of masking agent; Masking agent is a kind of more novel coating on the present coating market, and a lot of people do not have correct understanding for water-borne coatings, and masking agent has following characteristics with respect to solvent paint coating:
Masking agent is saved ample resources with water as solvent; Fire hazard when water-borne coatings has been eliminated construction; Reduced topsoil; Water-borne coatings only adopts a small amount of hypotoxicity alcohol ethers organic solvent, has improved operating environmental condition.
General water-borne coatings organic solvent (accounting for coating) is between 10%~15%, and present cathode electrophoresis dope has been down to below 1.2%, and is remarkable to reducing pollution saving resource impact.
Masking agent can directly apply construction in wet surface and wet environment; Water-borne coatings is good to material surface adaptability, and coating adhesion is strong.
The masking agent coating tool can wash by water, and significantly reduces the consumption of cleaning solvent.
Masking agent is to forge white powder because of what wherein play the covering effect, so hypotoxicity is safe and reliable.
7, E[connects glue] special use of this patent goods
(1) E1 polymerization silicon coagulates " base-material-fire prevention glue " " E1 " [fire prevention glue] " E1 " [technology code name]
(2) E2 Resins, epoxy " base-material-caking agent " " E2 " [caking agent] " E2 " [technology code name]
Four, embodiment:
This patent goods prescription one: Applicable temperature-80~800 ℃ (annotate: ▲ press product to use metering explanation adjustment)
First road mixes [base material] stirring at low speed operation [stirrer 50-150 rev/min] → [water] 100kg → " A1 " pure aluminium silicate 100kg (5-10 branch) → " C1 " amphibole asbestos suede fiber 30~60Kg (5-10 branch) → [fermentation vat material] (24 hours);
Second road compound " mud " middling speed agitating procedure [stirrer 350-500 rev/min] → [fermentation vat material] → " D1 " fire prevention material ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D2 " water-resisting agent ▲ anti-ray of (5-10 branch) → " D3 " permeate agent ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D4 " ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D5 " mould inhibitor ▲ (5-10 branch) → " slurry "
The 3rd road Mould Machining " goods " operation → " slurry " → { board mold } or { pipe mold } → [goods]
This patent goods prescription two: 1000 ℃ of Applicable temperatures (annotate: ▲ press product to use metering explanation adjustment)
First road mixes [base material] stirring at low speed operation [stirrer 50-150 rev/min] → [water] 100kg → " A2 " magnesium oxide 100kg (5-10 branch) → " B1 " flyash/slag 30~60Kg → " C2 " glass fibre 30~60Kg (5-10 branch) → [fermentation vat material] (24 hours);
Second road compound " mud " middling speed agitating procedure [stirrer 350-500 rev/min] → [fermentation vat material] → " D1 " fire prevention material ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D2 " water-resisting agent ▲ anti-ray of (5-10 branch) → " D3 " permeate agent ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D4 " ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D5 " mould inhibitor ▲ (5-10 branch) → " slurry "
The 3rd road Mould Machining " goods " operation → " slurry " → { board mold } or { pipe mold } → [goods]
This patent goods prescription three: 1000 ℃ of Applicable temperatures (annotate: ▲ press product to use metering explanation adjustment)
First road mixes [base material] stirring at low speed operation [stirrer 50-150 rev/min] → [water] 100kg → " A3 " diatomite 100kg (5-10 branch) → " B2 " waste residue salt 30~60Kg → " C3 " ceramic fiber 30~60Kg (5-10 branch) → [fermentation vat material] (24 hours);
Second road compound " mud " middling speed agitating procedure [stirrer 350-500 rev/min] → [fermentation vat material] → " D12 " whipping agent ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D3 " permeate agent ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D4 " prevents ray ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D5 " mould inhibitor ▲ (5-10 branch) → " slurry "
The 3rd road Mould Machining " goods " operation → " slurry " → { board mold } or { pipe mold } → [goods]
This patent goods prescription four: 1000 ℃ of Applicable temperatures (annotate: ▲ press product to use metering explanation adjustment)
First road mixes [base material] stirring at low speed operation [stirrer 50-150 rev/min] → [water] 100kg → " A4 " glass bead 100kg (5-10 branch) → " C4 " Magnesium Silicate q-agent suede fiber 30~60Kg (5-10 branch) → [fermentation vat material] (24 hours);
Second road compound " mud " middling speed agitating procedure [stirrer 350-500 rev/min] → [fermentation vat material] → " D12 " whipping agent ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D3 " permeate agent ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D4 " prevents ray ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D5 " mould inhibitor ▲ (5-10 branch) → " slurry "
The 3rd road Mould Machining " goods " operation → " slurry " → { board mold } or { pipe mold } → [goods]
This patent goods prescription five: 1000 ℃ of Applicable temperatures (annotate: ▲ press product to use metering explanation adjustment)
First road mixes [base material] stirring at low speed operation [stirrer 50-150 rev/min] → [water] 100kg → " A5 " silicon nitride 100kg (5-10 branch) → " C5 " polycrystalline and does not come fiber 30~60Kg (5-10 branch) → [fermentation vat material] (24 hours);
Second road compound " mud " middling speed agitating procedure [stirrer 350-500 rev/min] → [fermentation vat material] → " D12 " whipping agent ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D1 " fire prevention material ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D3 " permeate agent ▲ anti-ray of (5-10 branch) → " D4 " ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D5 " mould inhibitor ▲ (5-10 branch) → " slurry "
The 3rd road Mould Machining " goods " operation → " slurry " → { board mold } or { pipe mold } → [goods]
This patent goods prescription six: 900 ℃ of Applicable temperatures (annotate: ▲ press product to use metering explanation adjustment)
First road mixes [base material] stirring at low speed operation [stirrer 50-150 rev/min] → [water] 100kg → " A6 " wilkinite 100kg (5-10 branch) → " C1 " amphibole asbestos suede fiber 30~60Kg (5-10 branch) → [fermentation vat material] (24 hours);
Second road compound " mud " middling speed agitating procedure [stirrer 350-500 rev/min] → [fermentation vat material] → " D12 " whipping agent ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D2 " water-resisting agent ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D3 " permeate agent ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D6 " tackiness agent ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D9 " solidifying agent ▲ (5-10 branch) → " slurry "
The 3rd road Mould Machining " goods " operation → " slurry " → { board mold } or { pipe mold } → [goods] this patent goods prescription seven: 800 ℃ of Applicable temperatures (annotate: ▲ press product to use metering explanation adjustment)
First road mixes [base material] stirring at low speed operation [stirrer 50-150 rev/min] → [water] 100kg → " A7 " pearlstone 100kg (5-10 branch) → " C3 " ceramic fiber 30~60Kg (5-10 branch) → [fermentation vat material] (24 hours);
Second road compound " mud " middling speed agitating procedure [stirrer 350-500 rev/min] → [fermentation vat material] → " D2 " water-resisting agent ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D3 " permeate agent ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D4 " prevents ray ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D5 " mould inhibitor ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D12 " whipping agent ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D9 " solidifying agent ▲ (5-10 branch) → " slurry "
The 3rd road Mould Machining " goods " operation → " slurry " → { board mold } or { pipe mold } → [goods]
This patent goods prescription eight: 800 ℃ of Applicable temperatures (annotate: ▲ press product to use metering explanation adjustment)
First road mixes [base material] stirring at low speed operation [stirrer 50-150 rev/min] → [water] 100kg → " A8 " expanded vermiculite 100kg (5-10 branch) → " C4 " Magnesium Silicate q-agent suede fiber 30~60Kg (5-10 branch) → [fermentation vat material] (24 hours);
Second road compound " mud " middling speed agitating procedure [stirrer 350-500 rev/min] → [fermentation vat material] → " D2 " water-resisting agent ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D3 " permeate agent ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D4 " prevents ray ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D5 " mould inhibitor ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D12 " whipping agent ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D9 " solidifying agent ▲ (5-10 branch) → " slurry "
The 3rd road Mould Machining " goods " operation → " slurry " → { board mold } or { pipe mold } → [goods] this patent goods prescription nine: 800 ℃ of Applicable temperatures (annotate: ▲ press product to use metering explanation adjustment)
First road mixes [base material] stirring at low speed operation [stirrer 50-150 rev/min] → [water] 100kg → " A " magnesium chloride 100kg (5-10 branch) → " C5 " polycrystalline and does not come fiber 30~60Kg (5-10 branch) → [fermentation vat material] (24 hours);
Second road compound " mud " middling speed agitating procedure [stirrer 350-500 rev/min] → [fermentation vat material] → " D2 " water-resisting agent ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D3 " permeate agent ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D4 " prevents ray ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D5 " mould inhibitor ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D12 " whipping agent ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D10 " brightening agent ▲ (5-10 branch) → " slurry "
The 3rd road Mould Machining " goods " operation → " slurry " → { board mold } or { pipe mold } → [goods].

Claims (10)

1. fire-resistant waterproof mildew-resistant radioprotective heat preservation slurry and the goods of an innovation; Comprise by 9 kinds of heatproofs-80~1000 ℃ [base material]; Pure aluminium silicate, magnesium oxide [1500 ℃], diatomite [1000 ℃], glass bead [1000 ℃], silicon nitride [1000 ℃], wilkinite [900 ℃], pearlstone [800 ℃], expanded vermiculite [800 ℃], magnesium chloride [800 ℃] and 2 kinds " mineral adulterant " and 5 kinds of " reinforcement " amphibole asbestos suede fibers, glass fibre, ceramic fiber, Magnesium Silicate q-agent suede fiber, polycrystalline be 14 kinds of difference in functionalitys of Laixian's peacekeeping " base-material-additive " not; Fire prevention material, water-resisting agent, anti-ray, mould inhibitor, tackiness agent, frostproofer, thixotropic agent, solidifying agent, brightening agent, hardening accelerator, whipping agent, swelling agent, masking agent is characterized in that; Particulate [base material] hybrid fine particles " mineral adulterant " remix " reinforcement fiber " constitutes the filling framework material similar to the reinforced concrete piece, restir becomes slurry after mixing [the attached material of base material], through changing technical recipe, 9 kinds of low-carbon (LC) fireproof heat insulating slurries that in varying environment, use have been developed, the lagging material that is used for smearing external and internal wall and makes various plates, pipe and special-shaped product is domestic initiation environmental type low-carbon (LC) fireproof heat insulating slurry and goods.
2. fire-resistant waterproof mildew-resistant radioprotective heat preservation slurry and the goods of a kind of innovation according to claim 1 is characterized in that; Prescription one: Applicable temperature-80~800 ℃ (annotate: ▲ press product to use metering explanation adjustment)
First road mixes [base material] stirring at low speed operation [stirrer 50-150 rev/min] → [water] 100kg → " A1 " pure aluminium silicate 100kg (5-10 branch) → " C1 " amphibole asbestos suede fiber 30~60Kg (5-10 branch) → [fermentation vat material] (24 hours);
Second road compound " mud " middling speed agitating procedure [stirrer 350-500 rev/min] → [fermentation vat material] → " D1 " fire prevention material ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D2 " water-resisting agent ▲ anti-ray of (5-10 branch) → " D3 " permeate agent ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D4 " ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D5 " mould inhibitor ▲ (5-10 branch) → " slurry "
The 3rd road Mould Machining " goods " operation → " slurry " → { board mold } or { pipe mold } → [goods].
3. fire-resistant waterproof mildew-resistant radioprotective heat preservation slurry and the goods of a kind of innovation according to claim 1 is characterized in that; 1000 ℃ of two Applicable temperatures (annotate: ▲ press product to use metering explanation adjustment) of filling a prescription
First road mixes [base material] stirring at low speed operation [stirrer 50-150 rev/min] → [water] 100kg → " A2 " magnesium oxide 100kg (5-10 branch) → " B1 " flyash/slag 30~60Kg → " C2 " glass fibre 30~60Kg (5-10 branch) → [fermentation vat material] (24 hours);
Second road compound " mud " middling speed agitating procedure [stirrer 350-500 rev/min] → [fermentation vat material] → " D1 " fire prevention material ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D2 " water-resisting agent ▲ anti-ray of (5-10 branch) → " D3 " permeate agent ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D4 " ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D5 " mould inhibitor ▲ (5-10 branch) → " slurry "
The 3rd road Mould Machining " goods " operation → " slurry " → { board mold } or { pipe mold } → [goods].
4. fire-resistant waterproof mildew-resistant radioprotective heat preservation slurry and the goods of a kind of innovation according to claim 1 is characterized in that; Prescription three: 1000 ℃ of Applicable temperatures (annotate: ▲ press product to use metering explanation adjustment)
First road mixes [base material] stirring at low speed operation [stirrer 50-150 rev/min] → [water] 100kg → " A3 " diatomite 100kg (5-10 branch) → " B2 " waste residue salt 30~60Kg → " C3 " ceramic fiber 30~60Kg (5-10 branch) → [fermentation vat material] (24 hours);
Second road compound " mud " middling speed agitating procedure [stirrer 350-500 rev/min] → [fermentation vat material] → " D12 " whipping agent ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D3 " permeate agent ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D4 " prevents ray ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D5 " mould inhibitor ▲ (5-10 branch) → " slurry "
The 3rd road Mould Machining " goods " operation → " slurry " → { board mold } or { pipe mold } → [goods].
5. fire-resistant waterproof mildew-resistant radioprotective heat preservation slurry and the goods of a kind of innovation according to claim 1 is characterized in that; Prescription four: 1000 ℃ of Applicable temperatures (annotate: ▲ press product to use metering explanation adjustment)
First road mixes [base material] stirring at low speed operation [stirrer 50-150 rev/min] → [water] 100kg → " A4 " glass bead 100kg (5-10 branch) → " C4 " Magnesium Silicate q-agent suede fiber 30~60Kg (5-10 branch) → [fermentation vat material] (24 hours);
Second road compound " mud " middling speed agitating procedure [stirrer 350-500 rev/min] → [fermentation vat material] → " D12 " whipping agent ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D3 " permeate agent ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D4 " prevents ray ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D5 " mould inhibitor ▲ (5-10 branch) → " slurry "
The 3rd road Mould Machining " goods " operation → " slurry " → { board mold } or { pipe mold } → [goods].
6. fire-resistant waterproof mildew-resistant radioprotective heat preservation slurry and the goods of a kind of innovation according to claim 1 is characterized in that; Prescription five: 1000 ℃ of Applicable temperatures (annotate: ▲ press product to use metering explanation adjustment)
First road mixes [base material] stirring at low speed operation [stirrer 50-150 rev/min] → [water] 100kg → " A5 " silicon nitride 100kg (5-10 branch) → " C5 " polycrystalline and does not come fiber 30~60Kg (5-10 branch) → [fermentation vat material] (24 hours);
Second road compound " mud " middling speed agitating procedure [350500 rev/mins in stirrer] → [fermentation vat material] → " D12 " whipping agent ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D1 " fire prevention material ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D3 " permeate agent ▲ anti-ray of (5-10 branch) → " D4 " ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D5 " mould inhibitor ▲ (5-10 branch) → " slurry "
The 3rd road Mould Machining " goods " operation → " slurry " → { board mold } or { pipe mold } → [goods].
7. fire-resistant waterproof mildew-resistant radioprotective heat preservation slurry and the goods of a kind of innovation according to claim 1 is characterized in that; Prescription six: 900 ℃ of Applicable temperatures (annotate: ▲ press product to use metering explanation adjustment)
First road mixes [base material] stirring at low speed operation [stirrer 50-150 rev/min] → [water] 100kg → " A6 " wilkinite 100kg (5-10 branch) → " C1 " amphibole asbestos suede fiber 30~60Kg (5-10 branch) → [fermentation vat material] (24 hours);
Second road compound " mud " middling speed agitating procedure [stirrer 350-500 changes part] → [fermentation vat material] → " D12 " whipping agent ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D2 " water-resisting agent ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D3 " permeate agent ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D6 " tackiness agent ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D9 " solidifying agent ▲ (5-10 branch) → " slurry "
The 3rd road Mould Machining " goods " operation → " slurry " → { board mold } or { pipe mold } → [goods].
8. fire-resistant waterproof mildew-resistant radioprotective heat preservation slurry and the goods of a kind of innovation according to claim 1 is characterized in that; Prescription seven: 800 ℃ of Applicable temperatures (annotate: ▲ press product to use metering explanation adjustment)
First road mixes [base material] stirring at low speed operation [stirrer 50-150 rev/min] → [water] 100kg → " A7 " pearlstone 100kg (5-10 branch) → " C3 " ceramic fiber 30~60Kg (5-10 branch) → [fermentation vat material] (24 hours);
Second road compound " mud " middling speed agitating procedure [stirrer 350-500 rev/min] → [fermentation vat material] → " D2 " water-resisting agent ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D3 " permeate agent ▲ (510 minutes) → " D4 " prevents ray ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D5 " mould inhibitor ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D12 " whipping agent ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D9 " solidifying agent ▲ (5-10 branch) → " slurry "
The 3rd road Mould Machining " goods " operation → " slurry " → { board mold } or { pipe mold } → [goods].
9. fire-resistant waterproof mildew-resistant radioprotective heat preservation slurry and the goods of a kind of innovation according to claim 1 is characterized in that; Prescription eight: 800 ℃ of Applicable temperatures (annotate: ▲ press product to use metering explanation adjustment)
First road mixes [base material] stirring at low speed operation [stirrer 50-150 rev/min] → [water] 100kg → " A8 " expanded vermiculite 100kg (5-10 branch) → " C4 " Magnesium Silicate q-agent suede fiber 30~60Kg (5-10 branch) → [fermentation vat material] (24 hours);
Second road compound " mud " middling speed agitating procedure [stirrer 350-500 rev/min] → [fermentation vat material] → " D2 " water-resisting agent ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D3 " permeate agent ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D4 " prevents ray ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D5 " mould inhibitor ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D12 " whipping agent ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D9 " solidifying agent ▲ (5-10 branch) → " slurry "
The 3rd road Mould Machining " goods " operation → " slurry " → { board mold } or { pipe mold } → [goods].
10. fire-resistant waterproof mildew-resistant radioprotective heat preservation slurry and the goods of a kind of innovation according to claim 1 is characterized in that; Prescription nine: 800 ℃ of Applicable temperatures (annotate: ▲ press product to use metering explanation adjustment)
First road mixes [base material] stirring at low speed operation [stirrer 50-150 rev/min] → [water] 100kg → " A " magnesium chloride 100kg (5-10 branch) → " C5 " polycrystalline and does not come fiber 30~60Kg (5-10 branch) → [fermentation vat material] (24 hours);
Second road compound " mud " middling speed agitating procedure [stirrer 350-500 rev/min] → [fermentation vat material] → " D2 " water-resisting agent ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D3 " permeate agent ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D4 " prevents ray ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D5 " mould inhibitor ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D12 " whipping agent ▲ (5-10 branch) → " D10 " brightening agent ▲ (5-10 branch) → " slurry "
The 3rd road Mould Machining " goods " operation → " slurry " → { board mold } or { pipe mold } → [goods].
CN 201210078311 2012-03-12 2012-03-12 Innovative flame-retardant, water-proof, mildew-proof and radiation-proof insulating mortar and product Pending CN103304255A (en)

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CN103572850A (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-02-12 济南大学 Anti-radiation type expanded perlite compound insulation board and manufacturing method thereof
CN104027911A (en) * 2014-05-22 2014-09-10 山东科技大学 Fire prevention method for coal gangue mountain
CN104150825A (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-11-19 泗阳县弘达新型墙体材料有限公司 Moldproof light-weight walling material and preparation method thereof
CN104844069A (en) * 2015-04-12 2015-08-19 李孟平 Building thermal insulation and flame retardant composite material and preparation method thereof
CN105084860A (en) * 2014-05-07 2015-11-25 贾耀玺 Fire-resistant heat-insulated and energy-saving glazed tile
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CN105084860B (en) * 2014-05-07 2017-07-11 贾耀玺 A kind of refractory heat-insulating heat preservation energy-saving glazed tiles
CN105084860A (en) * 2014-05-07 2015-11-25 贾耀玺 Fire-resistant heat-insulated and energy-saving glazed tile
CN104027911A (en) * 2014-05-22 2014-09-10 山东科技大学 Fire prevention method for coal gangue mountain
CN104027911B (en) * 2014-05-22 2016-06-01 山东科技大学 A kind of fire extinguishing method for coal gangue hill
CN104150825A (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-11-19 泗阳县弘达新型墙体材料有限公司 Moldproof light-weight walling material and preparation method thereof
CN104150825B (en) * 2014-07-30 2016-05-11 泗阳县弘达新型墙体材料有限公司 A kind of mildew-resistant becomes light wall material and preparation method thereof
CN104844069A (en) * 2015-04-12 2015-08-19 李孟平 Building thermal insulation and flame retardant composite material and preparation method thereof
CN106402580A (en) * 2015-07-28 2017-02-15 天津佳华炜业建材科技有限公司 Industrial pipeline with fireproof thermal insulation coating and preparation method thereof
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CN108689635A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-10-23 合肥职业技术学院 A kind of environmental-friendly walling material and preparation method thereof with mould proof water-proof function
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