CN103292563A - Refrigerator drawer - Google Patents
Refrigerator drawer Download PDFInfo
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- CN103292563A CN103292563A CN2013102033429A CN201310203342A CN103292563A CN 103292563 A CN103292563 A CN 103292563A CN 2013102033429 A CN2013102033429 A CN 2013102033429A CN 201310203342 A CN201310203342 A CN 201310203342A CN 103292563 A CN103292563 A CN 103292563A
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- pallet
- drawer
- main body
- moving rail
- refrigerator
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
- F25D25/02—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
- F25D25/024—Slidable shelves
- F25D25/025—Drawers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a refrigerator drawer comprising a drawer body provided with an accommodating space, trays accommodated on the upper portion of the accommodating space, and tray slides. Each tray is provided with an accommodating cavity used for storing articles. Each tray slide comprises a tray fixed rail and a tray moving rail sliding with each other, wherein the tray moving rail is fixed on the corresponding tray and drives the tray to move in a direction perpendicular to the drawing direction of the drawer body. The drawer body allows the tray moving rails to drive the trays to move out and extend out of the accommodating space.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refrigerator drawer, relate in particular to the refrigerator drawer that a kind of inner accommodation space can take full advantage of.
Background technology
Refrigerator keeps the container of constant low temperature cold conditions to become one of essential household electrical appliance of Modern Family as a kind of food or other article of making.Wherein refrigerator generally includes and separates refrigerating chamber and the refrigerating chamber that arranges up and down, to be used for the depositing article that need preserve respectively under different temperatures.The placement of part objects for convenience, refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber can be provided with drawer usually.Usually be set in certain altitude to adapt to the height requirement of all kinds of article that can deposit in order to the accommodation space of depositing article in this drawer, and the increase along with the refrigerator volume, the degree of depth of accommodation space also arranges more and more deeplyer, place article at need and article stacking can only be placed more for a long time, cause user's inconvenience of taking thus; If only place monolayer article, then often cause the waste of the superjacent air space of the inner accommodation space of drawer simultaneously, make this kind refrigerator drawer not to be fully used.
Therefore, be necessary to provide a kind of improved refrigerator drawer to address the above problem.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of inner accommodation space to take full advantage of and the convenient refrigerator drawer that uses.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of refrigerator drawer, comprising: the drawer main body, described drawer main body is provided with accommodation space; Described refrigerator drawer also comprises: pallet, described pallet are contained in the accommodation space top, and are provided with in order to deposit the host cavity of article; Pallet slide rail, described pallet slide rail comprise pallet orbit determination and the moving rail of pallet that cooperatively interacts and slide; The moving rail of wherein said pallet is fixed on the pallet, and the drive pallet is mobile in the direction perpendicular to drawer main body pull direction, and described drawer main body is set to and can drives the outside mobile described accommodation space that stretches out of pallet for the moving rail of pallet.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described refrigerator drawer also comprises the travelling carriage that is fixed on drawer main body top, and described pallet orbit determination is arranged on the described travelling carriage, and the moving rail of described pallet is fixed on described pallet below.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the rectangular frame shaped design of described travelling carriage, and comprise front beam, the rear cross beam that is oppositely arranged and two curb girders that connect front beam and rear cross beam two ends; Described pallet orbit determination is to be arranged on described front beam and the rear cross beam and the relative chute of opening, the slide block of the moving rail of described pallet for being slidingly matched with chute.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described slide block is near described pallet one end setting, and described slide block is provided with the roller that matches with chute.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the rectangular frame shaped design of described travelling carriage, and comprise front beam, the rear cross beam that is oppositely arranged and two curb girders that connect front beam and rear cross beam two ends; Described pallet slide rail is secondary or three grades of slide rails, and described pallet orbit determination is symmetricly set on the front beam and rear cross beam of described travelling carriage, and the moving rail correspondence of described pallet is arranged on the both sides, below of pallet.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described refrigerator drawer is included in two described pallets that are arranged side by side on the direction perpendicular to drawer main body pull direction, and with two described pallets, two groups of described pallet slide rails of corresponding setting respectively; Described drawer main body specifically is set to and can stretches out described accommodation space to two side shiftings respectively for two pallets.
As a further improvement on the present invention, on the direction perpendicular to drawer main body pull direction, the design that is connected of pallet orbit determination in two groups of described pallet slide rails, and on the direction perpendicular to drawer main body pull direction, the moving rail of the pallet in two groups of pallet slide rails all can two pallet orbit determination after connection slide.
As a further improvement on the present invention, two groups of described pallet slide rails arrange at interval, and the moving rail of the pallet in two groups of pallet slide rails deviates from movement in opposite directions or mutually along corresponding pallet orbit determination respectively.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: refrigerator drawer of the present invention is by arranging pallet above the accommodation space of drawer main body, can take full advantage of the frequent idle space, accommodation space top of drawer main body, improve the space availability ratio of refrigerator drawer, make things convenient for user's storing classifiedly article, and pallet is set to and can moves along the direction perpendicular to drawer main body pull direction by the pallet slide rail, and article takes in utility tray and the drawer main body; In addition, described drawer main body is set to drive outside movement of pallet for the moving rail of pallet and stretches out described accommodation space, can fully expose the inside accommodation space of drawer main body thus, further facilitates user's taking to article in the drawer main body.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of refrigerator drawer first preferred embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the part exploded view of refrigerator drawer among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the part exploded view of another angle of refrigerator drawer among Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is another part exploded view except the drawer main body in the refrigerator drawer among Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of the pallet component in the refrigerator drawer among Fig. 1 being return to expose the accommodation space of drawer main body;
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing of irising out part among Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is to the schematic perspective view of both sides sliding opening with the accommodation space that exposes the drawer main body with the pallet in the refrigerator drawer among Fig. 1;
Fig. 8 is the schematic perspective view of second preferred embodiments of refrigerator drawer of the present invention, shows that the pallet in this refrigerator drawer slides to expose the state diagram of the part accommodation space of drawer main body to a side;
Fig. 9 is the part-structure constitutional diagram in the 3rd preferred embodiments of refrigerator drawer of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the exploded view of the part-structure of the refrigerator drawer among Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is the part exploded view of the 4th preferred embodiments of refrigerator drawer of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Describe the present invention below with reference to each embodiment shown in the drawings.But these embodiments do not limit the present invention, and the conversion on the structure that those of ordinary skill in the art makes according to these embodiments, method or the function all is included in protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1 to first preferred embodiments that Figure 7 shows that refrigerator drawer 100 of the present invention.Refrigerator drawer 100 of the present invention can be arranged in the refrigerating chamber of refrigerator (not shown), also can be arranged in the refrigerating chamber of refrigerator.Described refrigerator drawer 100 comprises drawer main body 1, is contained in the pallet component 2 of drawer main body 1 inside front, fixedly connected drawer main body 1 and with the drawer sliding rail 3 of refrigerator inwall (not shown) and be fixed on pallet slide rail 5 on the pallet component 2.
In the present embodiment, this pallet component 2 comprises the travelling carriage 21 that is fixed on drawer main body 1 top and slides to hide or expose the pallet 22 of drawer main body 1 at travelling carriage 21.Described pallet slide rail 5 fixedly connected described travelling carriages 21 and pallets 22, thus and drive pallets 22 mobile with the perpendicular direction of the pull direction of drawer main body 1 with described drawer sliding rail 3 perpendicular settings.Certainly, described pallet component 2 also can only comprise pallet 22, and described pallet 22 by pallet slide rail 5 directly and drawer main body 1 be fixedly connected.Described drawer main body 1 pull direction is also referred to as fore-and-aft direction in the present invention, and the direction vertical with drawer main body 1 pull direction is also referred to as side direction.
Please refer to Fig. 2 to shown in Figure 5, described drawer main body 1 be provided with diapire 11, from diapire 11 front and back sides respectively upwardly extending antetheca 12 and rear wall 13, from diapire 11 both sides upwardly extending two sidewalls 14 and be formed on accommodation space 15 between described diapire 11, antetheca 12, rear wall 13 and the two side 14 respectively.Two described sidewalls 14 connect antetheca 12 and rear wall 13 both side edges.Described accommodation space 15 is in order to deposit all kinds of article (not shown) according to need.Two described sidewall 14 tops are respectively equipped with the barrier 142 that the supporting walls 141 that outwards is bent to form and self-supporting wall 141 outer rims extend upward formation.Described rear wall 13 tops and described supporting walls 141 place flush.Described antetheca 12 tops flush with described barrier 142 tops.Described pallet component 2 is housed in described accommodation space 15 tops, and between supporting walls 141, barrier 142 and antetheca 12 upsides.
To shown in Figure 4, described drawer sliding rail 3 comprises drawer orbit determination 31 and the moving rail 32 of drawer that is slidingly matched mutually in conjunction with Fig. 1.Described drawer orbit determination 31 is fixedly installed on the refrigerator inwall, and the moving rail 32 of described drawer is fixed on drawer main body 1 outer wall.In the present embodiment, the moving rail 32 of described drawer is fixed on described sidewall 14 outsides, and is positioned at described supporting walls 141 belows.Drawer sliding rail described in the present embodiment 3 is three grades of slide rails, thereby the moving rail 32 of described drawer includes middle rail (not label) and outer rail (not label), and described outer rail is fixed on described sidewall 14 outsides.Described supporting walls 141 is provided with some perforation that run through up and down 1411.
In the present embodiment, described travelling carriage 21 is set to and can moves along fore-and-aft direction relative to drawer main body 1, thus refrigerator drawer of the present invention 100 also comprise be connected travelling carriage 21 and drawer main body 1 or and the moving rail 32 of drawer between assembly slide rail 4.
To shown in Figure 5, described assembly slide rail 4 moves along drawer main body 1 pull direction in order to drive pallet component 2 integral body in conjunction with Fig. 1, and comprises assembly orbit determination 41 and the moving rail 42 of assembly that cooperatively interacts and slide.In the present embodiment, described assembly orbit determination 41 is arranged on the moving rail 32 of described drawer; Certainly, described assembly orbit determination 41 also can directly be fixed on two sidewalls 14 of drawer main body 1 or be fixed on the refrigerator inwall, equally also the purpose of attainable cost invention.The moving rail 42 of described assembly is fixed on the pallet component 2.Described assembly slide rail 4 also is three grades of slide rails, and the moving rail 42 of described assembly comprises the middle rail 421 that is slidingly matched with assembly orbit determination 41 and the outer rail 422 that is slidingly matched with middle rail 421.Certainly, described assembly slide rail 4 also can be the secondary slide rail, and namely the moving rail 42 of assembly only is the described outer rail 422 that matches and slide with assembly orbit determination 41.Described pallet component 2 fixes with outer rail 422.Thus, during article that user (not shown) deposits in need take respectively drawer main body 1 and pallet component 2, also can only need after refrigerator drawer 100 is opened, pallet component 2 is got final product along the 1 pull direction push-and-pull of drawer main body; And assembly orbit determination 41 is arranged on the moving rail 32 of drawer, can guarantee the integrality of drawer main body 1, and effectively utilize existing mould (not shown) to make drawer main body 1, and reduce the improvement expenses of mould, guaranteeing that the basis that refrigerator drawer 100 effectively utilizes reduces production costs and convenient the installation.
The moving rail 32 of described drawer and assembly orbit determination 41 lay respectively at drawer main body 1 supporting walls 141 about.Described refrigerator drawer 100 comprises the fixture of the moving rail 32 of fixedly connected described drawer and assembly orbit determination 41.Described fixture comprises and is arranged on the retainer 3211 on the moving rail 32 of described drawer and is arranged on locating shaft 411 on the described assembly orbit determination 41.Described locating shaft 411 interlocks with described retainer 3211 and holds the location.The moving rail 32 of described drawer is provided with the roof 321 that is positioned at described support arm 141 belows, and described retainer 3211 upwards is bent to form from the roof 321 of the moving rail 32 of described drawer, and is upward through the perforation 1411 on the described supporting walls 141.
Described retainer 3211 is provided with the forearm 3212, the postbrachium 3213 that are oppositely arranged along drawer main body 1 pull direction, is formed on the accepting groove 3214 to accommodate described locating shaft 411 between forearm 3212 and the postbrachium 3213.Wherein a retainer 3211 also is provided with the catch 3215 that extends towards postbrachium 3213 directions from forearm 3212.Described catch 3215 parts hide above described accepting groove 3214.Described postbrachium 3213 is provided with guiding face 3216 towards a side of described accepting groove 3214, to slip in the accepting groove 3214 in order to guide locating shaft 411.Described locating shaft 411 is arranged on the lateral wall of described assembly orbit determination 41 and stretches out.This shows, only need described assembly orbit determination 41 is promoted in the moving rail 32 upper edge drawer main bodys 1 pull direction of drawer, can or break away from retainer 3211 and locating shaft 411 mutual location, namely conveniently carry out installation and the dismounting of the moving rail 32 of assembly orbit determination 41 and drawer.
In addition, to shown in Figure 6, described assembly orbit determination 41 1 ends are provided with follower 43 in conjunction with Fig. 1.When the moving rail 42 of assembly was in initial position, described follower 43 cooperated with moving rail 42 interferences of assembly, thereby it is mobile jointly to drive the moving rail 42 of assembly.
Described follower 43 is arranged on the forward position place of assembly orbit determination 41, and is provided with the support portion 431 of extending straight up and the cantilever 432 that extends towards moving rail 42 directions of assembly from 431 tops, described support portion.The inwall of outer rail 422 supports cantilever 432 downwards in initial position in the moving rail 42 of described assembly, thereby supports the location up and down with described cantilever 432.Described cantilever 432 is provided with the reinforcement projection 4321 of upwards projection, and described reinforcement projection 4321 offsets in order to the inwall with the moving rail 42 of assembly, thereby further the initial alignment between the moving rail 42 of stiffener assembly and the assembly orbit determination 41 concerns.In addition, described reinforcement projection 4321 is provided with the guiding face 4322 that tilts to extend, and described guiding face 4322 is in order to moving rail 42 playback of arrangement for guiding.
Setting by this kind follower 43, can make drawer main body 1 and pallet component 2 pull out simultaneously, make things convenient for the user to depositing taking of article on the pallet component 2, when article on the pallet component 2 take finish after, only need pallet component 2 is pushed back, make the moving rail 42 of assembly break away from interference with follower 43, can expose drawer main body 1 inner space and article in the drawer main body 1 of taking.
Extremely shown in Figure 7 in conjunction with Fig. 2, described pallet 22 is provided with in order to the host cavity 221 of placing article and the base plate 222 that is positioned at host cavity 221 bottoms, rear wall 13 tops that described base plate 222 is higher than drawer main body 1 arrange, move the rear wall 13 that exceeds drawer main body 1 backward for pallet component 2, thereby fully expose the accommodation space 15 of drawer main body 1, and then make things convenient for take article in the accommodation space 15 of user.
Wherein, the 21 rectangular frame shapeds designs of described travelling carriage, and comprise the front beam 211 that is oppositely arranged with rear cross beam 212 and be connected front beam 211 and two curb girders 213 at rear cross beam 212 two ends.Two described curb girders 213 are respectively equipped with the resettlement section 2131 of downward opening.Described resettlement section 2131 is along the extension of drawer main body 1 pull direction and run through described curb girder 213.Outer rail 422 in the moving rail 42 of described assembly is fixed in the described resettlement section 2131.
To shown in Figure 7, in the present embodiment, described pallet 22 is set to be slidingly matched in the direction perpendicular to drawer main body 1 pull direction with described travelling carriage 21 in conjunction with Fig. 1, thereby in order to hide or to expose the accommodation space 15 of drawer main body 1.Described pallet slide rail 5 comprises pallet orbit determination 51 and the moving rail 52 of pallet that is slidingly matched with pallet orbit determination 51.Described pallet orbit determination 51 is arranged on the described travelling carriage 21.The moving rail 52 of described pallet fixes with pallet 22.In addition, described drawer main body 1 is set to outwards to move for pallet 22 stretches out described accommodation space 15, the top that is specially the part position of described drawer main body 1 at least one sidewall 14 is lower than base plate 222 settings of described pallet 22, two of drawer main body 1 sidewalls 14 base plate 222 of all being lower than described pallet 22 arranges in the present embodiment, thereby when refrigerator drawer 100 was closed, 1 one-tenth of described pallet 22 and drawer main body be stacked shape up and down; When refrigerator drawer 100 was opened, under the drive of the moving rail 52 of pallet, described pallet 22 can outwards slide on perpendicular to the direction of drawer main body 1 pull direction and exceed accommodation space 15, thereby is the dislocation shape with drawer main body 1.
In the present embodiment, described pallet orbit determination 51 is for being separately positioned on described front beam 211 and rear cross beam 212 inboards and the relative chute of opening.Described chute 51 extends in the direction vertical with drawer main body 1 pull direction.The slide block of the moving rail 52 of described pallet for being fixed on pallet 22 belows and being slidingly matched with chute 51, described slide block 52 is provided with the roller 521 that matches with chute 51.Described roller 521 is made by plastics or elastomeric material.The noise that produces when wherein the roller of being made by elastomeric material 521 can effectively reduce slide block 52 and slides in chute 51.
In the present embodiment, described pallet component 2 comprises two described pallets 22, and described refrigerator drawer 100 correspondences are provided with two groups of described pallet slide rails 5.Arrange because two sidewalls 14 of drawer main body 1 all are lower than the base plate 222 of described pallet 22, thereby two pallets 22 can stretch out described accommodation space 15 to two side shiftings respectively under the drive of pallet slide rail 5.On the direction perpendicular to drawer main body pull direction, also be provided with playback mechanism 6 between two groups of pallet slide rails 5, described playback mechanism 6 usefulness are located during for 22 playback of two pallets.In these two groups described pallet slide rails 5, the pallet orbit determination 51 of corresponding two pallets 22 is above-mentioned chute 51 two chutes 51 about the direction perpendicular to drawer main body pull direction is divided into respectively.
Each described slide block 52 is arranged on each pallet 22 near the position of adjacent trays 22, that is when pallet 22 closures, be arranged on described pallet 22 away from an end of the described sidewall 14 that is adjacent, thereby on the direction of vertical drawer main body 1 pull direction, two described pallets 22 can be in opposite directions or are deviated from slip mutually.
In the present embodiment, described playback mechanism 6 arranges on described front beam 211 and/or the rear cross beam 212, and about using as pallet orbit determination 51 between two groups of described chutes 51, and the development length of isolated two chutes 51 equates; This shows that in the present embodiment, two described pallet orbit determination 51 arrange at interval, thereby two pallets 22 move and mutually noninterfere respectively.
Described playback mechanism 6 is provided with at both sides upper and lower and two pairs of claws 61 that are oppositely arranged respectively and is formed on the draw-in groove 62 to hold roller 521 between every pair of claw 61.Certainly, described slide block 52 also can not arrange roller 521 and directly match with chute 51 and draw-in groove 62.Described playback mechanism 6 is made by the elastomeric material that plastics maybe can reduce noise.Certainly, the described mechanism 6 that playbacks also can be set to be fixed on the magnetic element (not shown) on described front beam 211 and/or the rear cross beam 212, magnet for example, the corresponding setting element (not shown) that attracts the location with this magnetic element that arranges on the described pallet 22 equally also can be reached the effect of location when making pallet 22 playback.
In the present embodiment, two described pallet 22 sizes are identical, and two groups of chutes, 51 sizes in two groups of pallet slide rails 5 are identical; Certainly, it is not of uniform size that two described pallets 22 also can be set to, and corresponding two groups of pallet slide rails 5 also are set to not of uniform size.
In addition, to shown in Figure 5, in the present embodiment, described travelling carriage 21 also is provided with and is arranged on described chute 51 near the locating part 7 of adjacent curb girder 213 1 ends, shifts out chute 51 laterally to be used for the described slide block 52 of restriction in conjunction with Fig. 2.Described locating part 7 is provided with slide block 52 and cooperates spacing stopper slot 71, and described stopper slot 71 arranges towards slide block 52 direction openings.
To shown in Figure 7, in the present embodiment, described pallet 22 comprises pallet support body 23 and the tray main body 24 that is positioned on the described pallet support body 23 in conjunction with Fig. 1.Described pallet support body 23 rectangular frame shaped designs, described slide block 52 is fixed on described pallet support body 23 downsides.Described tray main body 24 is positioned at described pallet support body 23 inboards, and is provided with in order to place the described host cavity 221 of article.This shows that in the present embodiment, described tray main body 24 can horizontally slip by being slidingly matched of chute 51 that arranges on slide block fixing on the pallet support body 23 52 and the travelling carriage 21.Really, described pallet support body 23 and tray main body 24 also can be the integral type design, namely also can be regarded as, described pallet 22 only comprises described tray main body 24, and described slide block 52 is fixed on described tray main body 51 downsides, thereby described tray main body 24 can directly move in chute 51 by slide block 52.
To sum up, in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 7 as can be known, refrigerator drawer 100 of the present invention in use, the article in the pallet component 2 of can taking earlier after refrigerator drawer 100 is opened are return pallet component 2 then and are got final product along drawer main body 1 closing direction; In addition, after refrigerator drawer 100 of the present invention is opened, and after taking out article in the pallet 22 earlier, also pallet 22 can be opened or closed direction is slided to both sides along vertical drawer main body 1, make pallet 22 shift out drawer main body 1 to two side portions, namely be the dislocation shape with drawer main body 1 along the vertical direction, thereby can expose the accommodation space 15 of drawer main body 1 significantly, and then take out article in the accommodation space 15; After article have been taken, the pallet 22 that slips off to both sides can be slided to the centre, hold in the playback mechanism 6 until slide block 52 inside end, can be retracted into refrigerator inside this moment with refrigerator drawer 100 integral body.
Please refer to second preferred embodiments that Figure 8 shows that refrigerator drawer 100 ' of the present invention, the structure of the refrigerator drawer 100 in the refrigerator drawer 100 ' in the present embodiment and aforementioned first preferred embodiments constitutes basic identical, also includes drawer main body 1 ', is contained in pallet component 2 ', drawer sliding rail 3 ', assembly slide rail 4 ' and the pallet slide rail 5 ' of drawer main body 1 ' inside front.
Wherein pallet component 2 ' also comprises travelling carriage 21 ' and the pallet 22 ' that is slidingly matched with described travelling carriage 21 '.In the present embodiment, only the end at chute 51 ' close drawer main body 1 ' sidewall 14 ' is provided with described locating part 7 ', and do not arrange as the playback mechanism 6 in first preferred embodiments, and on the direction perpendicular to drawer main body pull direction, pallet orbit determination 51 ' in two groups of pallet slide rails 5 ' (being chute in the present embodiment) is connected design, and on the direction perpendicular to drawer main body 1 ' pull direction, two pallet orbit determination, the 51 ' slip that the moving rail 52 ' of the pallet in two groups of pallet slide rails 5 ' all can be after connection; Thereby in this preferred embodiments, two pallets 22 ' can be to same side shifting, namely when opening refrigerator drawer 100 ', got the article in the pallet 22 ' after, two pallets 22 ' can be opened and exposed portions serve accommodation space 15 ' to a thruster, so that the user takes out the article in the accommodation space 15 '.Only shown that in Fig. 8 two pallets 22 ' are mobile to the left simultaneously, thus the state diagram of exposing left part accommodation space 15 '; Certainly, two pallets 22 ' also can be mobile to the right simultaneously, divides ccontaining space 15 ' to expose the right side; Equally also two pallets 22 ' can be deviated from movement to both sides respectively, exposing accommodation space 15 ' significantly, and then satisfy user's various operational requirements.
Please refer to Fig. 9 and Figure 10 shows that pallet component 2 in the refrigerator drawer of the present invention ", drawer sliding rail 3 ", assembly slide rail 4 " and pallet slide rail 5 " the 3rd preferred embodiments, with first preferred embodiments different be in: at first, with fixedly connected drawer sliding rail 3 " and assembly slide rail 4 " fixture change to comprise that mutual slip buckles the hole clipping 3211 of holding " and trip 411 "; Wherein hole clipping 3211 " be arranged on the moving rail 32 of drawer " on; Trip 411 " from described assembly orbit determination 41 " on tear moulding, wherein said drawer moves rail 32 " be provided with the supporting walls 321 that extends laterally ", described hole clipping 3211 " run through described supporting walls 321 up and down ", described trip 411 " from assembly orbit determination 41 " supporting walls 321 reclines " and diapire on tear; and form along drawer main body pull direction bending; make when assembling; with assembly orbit determination 41 " at the moving rail 32 of drawer " go up to front slide; and make trip 411 " snap in hole clipping 3211 " in; then with hole clipping 3211 " supporting walls 321 of side " inboard supports and get final product, reverse pulling assembly orbit determination 41 during dismounting " can remove and drawer moves rail 32 " between the location; Secondly, pallet component 2 " in travelling carriage 21 " be a tabular framework, travelling carriage 21 " with assembly slide rail 4 " in the moving rail 42 of assembly " also be to adopt the locate mode phase fixing of above-mentioned trip and hole clipping to locate; In addition, described pallet slide rail 5 " be three grades or secondary slide rail, i.e. described pallet orbit determination 51 " and the moving rail 52 of pallet " form secondary or three grades of slide rails.Wherein pallet orbit determination 51 " symmetry is being fixed on travelling carriage 21 " the front and back crossbeam on, pallet moves rail 52 " also adopt the locate mode correspondence of above-mentioned trip and hole clipping to be arranged on the both sides, below of pallet (not shown).
Please refer to the 4th embodiment that Figure 11 shows that refrigerator drawer 800 of the present invention.Compare first preferred embodiments, refrigerator drawer 800 does not arrange said modules slide rail 4 described in this embodiment, but directly travelling carriage 83 is fixed on the drawer main body 81, and only exposes accommodation space 815 in the drawer main body 81 by pushing pallet 82 open.In this embodiment, pallet orbit determination 851 in the pallet slide rail 85 is also for being arranged on the chute on the travelling carriage 83, the moving rail 852 of pallet is for being fixed on the slide block of pallet 82 belows, and described refrigerator drawer 800 also include be arranged on pallet orbit determination 851 near an end of adjacent walls 814 to limit the locating part 87 of moving rail 852 moving displacements of described pallet.Certainly, this pallet slide rail 85 also can be set to secondary or three grades of slide rails, and wherein pallet orbit determination 851 is fixed on the travelling carriage 83, and the moving rail 852 of pallet is fixed on pallet 82 belows.
In sum, refrigerator drawer 100 of the present invention, 100 ', 800 is by arranging pallet component 2,2 ', 2 in drawer main body 1,1 ', 81 accommodation space 15,15 ', 815 tops "; can take full advantage of often idle space of drawer main body 1,1 ', 81 accommodation space 15,15 ', 815 tops; improve refrigerator drawer 100,100 ', 800 space availability ratio, and make things convenient for user's storing classifiedly and taking article; In addition, pallet component 2,2 ', 2 in the present invention's first to the 3rd embodiment " integral body is set to by assembly slide rail 4,4 ', 4 " move along drawer main body 1,1 ', 81 pull directions, make thus the user the drawer main body 1,1 ' of need taking respectively, 81 and pallet component 2,2 ', 2 " in deposit article the time, only need pallet component 2,2 ', 2 " get final product along drawer main body 1,1 ', 81 direction push-and-pulls; In addition, among the present invention with pallet component 2,2 ', 2 " being set to comprise can be along the pallet 22,22 ', 82 of side direction linear slide; need to take in the pallet 22,22 ', 82 simultaneously and during the article drawer main body 1,1 ', 81 in as the user thus; also can be after refrigerator drawer 100 of the present invention, 100 ' is opened; can take out the article in the pallet 22,22 ', 82 earlier; and then with pallet 22,22 ', the promotion of 82 side direction; can expose drawer main body 1,1 ', 81 accommodation space 15,15 ', 815, and then take out accommodation space 15,15 ', 815 interior article; And pallet 22,22 ', 82 only carries out straight line at lateral and moves among the present invention, thereby it is less to take up room when mobile, and then can will pallet 22,22 ', arrange greatlyyer in order to the space of placing article in 82, not only handled easily but also pallet 22,22 ', 82 utilization rates are higher.In addition, the described locating part 7,7 ' of setting, 87 can effectively limit pallet 22,22 ', 82 be displaced sideways displacement, prevent from excessively promoting pallet 22,22 ', 82 and pallet 22,22 ', 82 is come off.
In addition, in first embodiment to the, three embodiments, in order to driving tray assembly 2,2 ', 2 " assembly slide rail 4,4 ', 4 " in assembly orbit determination 41,41 ', 41 " be arranged on the moving rail 32,32 ', 32 of drawer " on, can guarantee drawer main body 1,1 ' integrality thus, and effectively utilize existing mould to make drawer main body 1,1 ', reduce the improvement expenses of mould, guaranteeing that the basis that refrigerator drawer effectively utilizes reduces production costs; And described assembly orbit determination 41,41 ', 41 " and the moving rail 32,32 ', 32 of drawer " position by retaining piece, conveniently install and dismantle.
Also have, in first embodiment to the, three embodiments, described assembly orbit determination 41,41 ', 41 " on follower 43,43 ', 43 is set ", can make drawer main body 1,1 ' and pallet component 2,2 ', 2 " open simultaneously; make things convenient for the user to pallet component 2,2 ', 2 " on deposit taking of article, when pallet component 2,2 ', 2 " go up article take finish after; only need pallet component 2,2 ', 2 " push back, can expose drawer main body 1,1 ' inner space and article in the drawer main body 1 of taking, 1 '.
Be to be understood that, though this specification is described according to embodiment, but be not that each embodiment only comprises an independently technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification only is for clarity sake, those skilled in the art should make specification as a whole, technical scheme in each embodiment also can form other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that through appropriate combination.
Above listed a series of detailed description only is specifying at feasibility embodiment of the present invention; they are not in order to limiting protection scope of the present invention, allly do not break away from equivalent embodiment or the change that skill spirit of the present invention does and all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. refrigerator drawer comprises:
The drawer main body, described drawer main body is provided with accommodation space;
It is characterized in that described refrigerator drawer also comprises:
Pallet, described pallet are contained in the accommodation space top, and are provided with in order to deposit the host cavity of article;
Pallet slide rail, described pallet slide rail comprise pallet orbit determination and the moving rail of pallet that cooperatively interacts and slide;
The moving rail of wherein said pallet is fixed on the pallet, and the drive pallet is mobile in the direction perpendicular to drawer main body pull direction, and described drawer main body is set to and can drives the outside mobile described accommodation space that stretches out of pallet for the moving rail of pallet.
2. refrigerator drawer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described refrigerator drawer also comprises the travelling carriage that is fixed on drawer main body top, and described pallet orbit determination is arranged on the described travelling carriage, and the moving rail of described pallet is fixed on described pallet below.
3. refrigerator drawer according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the rectangular frame shaped design of described travelling carriage, and comprise front beam, the rear cross beam that is oppositely arranged and two curb girders that connect front beam and rear cross beam two ends; Described pallet orbit determination is to be arranged on described front beam and the rear cross beam and the relative chute of opening, the slide block of the moving rail of described pallet for being slidingly matched with chute.
4. refrigerator drawer according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described slide block is near described pallet one end setting, and described slide block is provided with the roller that matches with chute.
5. refrigerator drawer according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the rectangular frame shaped design of described travelling carriage, and comprise front beam, the rear cross beam that is oppositely arranged and two curb girders that connect front beam and rear cross beam two ends; Described pallet slide rail is secondary or three grades of slide rails, and described pallet orbit determination is symmetricly set on the front beam and rear cross beam of described travelling carriage, and the moving rail correspondence of described pallet is arranged on the both sides, below of pallet.
6. according to any described refrigerator drawer in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: described refrigerator drawer is included in two described pallets that are arranged side by side on the direction perpendicular to drawer main body pull direction, and with two described pallets, two groups of described pallet slide rails of corresponding setting respectively; Described drawer main body specifically is set to and can stretches out described accommodation space to two side shiftings respectively for two pallets.
7. refrigerator drawer according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: on the direction perpendicular to drawer main body pull direction, the design that is connected of pallet orbit determination in two groups of described pallet slide rails, and on the direction perpendicular to drawer main body pull direction, the moving rail of the pallet in two groups of pallet slide rails all can two pallet orbit determination after connection slide.
8. refrigerator drawer according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: two groups of described pallet slide rails arrange at interval, and the moving rail of pallet in two groups of pallet slide rails deviates from movement in opposite directions or mutually along corresponding pallet orbit determination respectively.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310203342.9A CN103292563B (en) | 2013-05-28 | 2013-05-28 | Refrigerator drawer |
| PCT/CN2013/086310 WO2014190668A1 (en) | 2013-05-28 | 2013-10-31 | Refrigerator drawer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310203342.9A CN103292563B (en) | 2013-05-28 | 2013-05-28 | Refrigerator drawer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103292563A true CN103292563A (en) | 2013-09-11 |
| CN103292563B CN103292563B (en) | 2015-06-24 |
Family
ID=49093840
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310203342.9A Active CN103292563B (en) | 2013-05-28 | 2013-05-28 | Refrigerator drawer |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103292563B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2014190668A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2014190667A1 (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2014-12-04 | 海尔集团公司 | Refrigerator drawer |
| WO2014190668A1 (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2014-12-04 | 海尔集团公司 | Refrigerator drawer |
| CN107911989A (en) * | 2017-12-17 | 2018-04-13 | 无锡优耐特能源科技有限公司 | A kind of drawer type bracket inside cabinet |
| CN109253581A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2019-01-22 | 东芝生活电器株式会社 | Article-storage device |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109645720B (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2024-01-26 | 杭州丽博家居有限公司 | Drawer with double-sided push-pull |
| CN112781294B (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2022-04-29 | 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 | Refrigerator with a door |
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| CN103292564B (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2015-09-02 | 海尔集团公司 | Refrigerator drawer |
| CN103292563B (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2015-06-24 | 海尔集团公司 | Refrigerator drawer |
| CN103292566B (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2015-12-23 | 海尔集团公司 | Refrigerator drawer |
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- 2013-10-31 WO PCT/CN2013/086310 patent/WO2014190668A1/en active Application Filing
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| WO2012106316A2 (en) * | 2011-01-31 | 2012-08-09 | Electrolux Home Products, Inc. | Tilt-out bin and removable crisper |
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| CN109253581A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2019-01-22 | 东芝生活电器株式会社 | Article-storage device |
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| CN107911989A (en) * | 2017-12-17 | 2018-04-13 | 无锡优耐特能源科技有限公司 | A kind of drawer type bracket inside cabinet |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103292563B (en) | 2015-06-24 |
| WO2014190668A1 (en) | 2014-12-04 |
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