CN103292324A - Premixed type blast combustion device - Google Patents

Premixed type blast combustion device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103292324A
CN103292324A CN2012100414101A CN201210041410A CN103292324A CN 103292324 A CN103292324 A CN 103292324A CN 2012100414101 A CN2012100414101 A CN 2012100414101A CN 201210041410 A CN201210041410 A CN 201210041410A CN 103292324 A CN103292324 A CN 103292324A
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chamber
air
combustion
gas
diffusion
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CN2012100414101A
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Chinese (zh)
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马清飞
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Priority to CN2012100414101A priority Critical patent/CN103292324A/en
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of fuel devices, and particularly relates to a premixed type blast combustion device. The premixed type blast combustion device comprises an air chamber, a combustion chamber, a diffusion chamber, a steady flow plate, a gas mixing chamber, an air duct and an air blower, and is characterized in that the gas mixing chamber is wrapped with the air chamber; the diffusion chamber is arranged on the gas mixing chamber; the combustion chamber is arranged in the diffusion chamber; flaming holes are formed in the inner walls of the combustion chamber and the diffusion chamber; the steady flow plate is arranged between the gas mixing chamber and the diffusion chamber; a gas nozzle is located in the center position of the gas mixing chamber; a gas inlet is formed in the gas nozzle, and the gas nozzle stretches out of the air chamber; the air duct is arranged at the lower end of the air chamber; and the air blower is arranged at the rear end of the air duct. With the adoption of premixed type combustion, the fuel can be combusted more rapidly and fully, the flame is short, the flame temperature and the heat efficiency of a combustor are improved, the emission of nitrogen oxides and carbon monoxide is reduced, and problems of insufficient combustion of the fuel, low heat efficiency, high energy consumption and relatively higher emission of the nitrogen oxides and the carbon monoxide due to low local temperatures are solved.

Description

A kind of Blowed premixed combustion apparatus
Technical field:
The invention belongs to the fuel combustion appliance field, relate to a kind of Blowed premixed combustion apparatus specifically.
Background technology:
At present, existing commercial kitchen range air blast burner all is to adopt strong air blast diffusion type combustion technology basically, and fuel combustion is insufficient, and too much heat is also taken away in strong air blast, so the thermal efficiency of this combustion technology is low, and the energy consumption height; Simultaneously, because the coefficient of excess air of diffusion combustion is bigger, local temperature is low, causes carbon monoxide relative with the nitrogen oxide discharge capacity higher, and the pollution that causes and waste are and are big.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of premixed combustion technology that adopts fully, it can make fully burning of combustion gas (fuel oil), flame temperature is up to 1200 degree, flame temperature is even relatively, the carbon monoxide discharge capacity is low, a kind of Blowed premixed combustion apparatus that the nitrogen oxide discharge capacity is low is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency.
The objective of the invention is to be realized by following technical scheme:
A kind of Blowed premixed combustion apparatus, be by the air spray orifice, gas nozzle, air chamber, the combustion chamber, the diffusion chamber, stabilier, gas mixer chamber, fire jetting hole, fuel gas inlet, the air channel, air blast is formed, it is characterized in that: gas mixer chamber is wrapped in the air chamber, gas mixer chamber is provided with the diffusion chamber, the indoor combustion chamber that is provided with of diffusion, combustion chamber and diffusion chamber interior walls are equipped with fire jetting hole, stabilier is installed between gas mixer chamber and the diffusion chamber, gas nozzle is positioned at the gas mixer chamber middle position, fuel gas inlet is installed on the gas nozzle and is stretched out outside the air chamber, the air chamber lower end is provided with the air channel, and the rear end, air channel is installed air blast and constituted a kind of Blowed premixed combustion apparatus;
Described air chamber, combustion chamber, diffusion chamber and gas mixer chamber are hollow structure; Described stabilier 6 is alveolate texture, thickness 6~15mm, and honeycomb hole is: diameter 2~5mm, porosity 20%~50% or reticular lamina structure, the length of side are 1~2mm, porosity 20%~40%.
Advantage of the present invention is:
The present invention compares with burner with existing kitchen range, has the following advantages:
1) improved the thermal efficiency of flame temperature and burner,
The present invention adopts premixed burning fully, and the burning of fuel is also more abundant more fast, and flame is shorter, and the heat that burning produces can fully be released in the bottom of a pan, and flame temperature is even relatively;
2) reduced the discharging of nitrogen oxide and carbon monoxide;
3) stabilier is between mixing chamber and diffusion chamber, and it is more even that gas is mixed, and flow velocity is also more balanced, thereby makes each fire hole fired state of combustion chamber more consistent, can reduce combustion noise and tempering probability effectively;
4) obviously promote the class of product, met the fundamental policy of national energy-saving and emission-reduction, met the cook to demand simple to operation, more met the purpose of using user's solar term to save money.
The invention solves that too much heat is also taken away in insufficient, the strong air blast of fuel combustion, the thermal efficiency is low, energy consumption is high, local temperature is low, cause the problem of carbon monoxide and the relative higher existence of nitrogen oxide discharge capacity.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is stabilier structural representation of the present invention.
Be further described below in conjunction with the present invention of embodiment,
The specific embodiment:
Embodiment:
As Fig. 1-shown in Figure 2, a kind of Blowed premixed combustion apparatus of the present invention, be by air spray orifice 1, gas nozzle 2, air chamber 3, combustion chamber 4, diffusion chamber 5, stabilier 6, gas mixer chamber 7, fire jetting hole 8, fuel gas inlet 9, air channel 10, air blast 11 is formed, it is characterized in that: gas mixer chamber 7 is wrapped in the air chamber 3, gas mixer chamber 7 inwalls are equally distributed air spray orifice 1, gas mixer chamber 7 is provided with diffusion chamber 5, be provided with combustion chamber 4 in the diffusion chamber 5, combustion chamber 4 is equipped with fire jetting hole 8 with diffusion chamber 5 inwalls, stabilier 6 is installed between gas mixer chamber 7 and the diffusion chamber 5, gas nozzle 2 is positioned at gas mixer chamber 7 middle positions, fuel gas inlet 9 is installed on the gas nozzle 2 and is stretched out outside the air chamber 3, air chamber 3 lower ends are provided with air channel 10, and 10 rear ends, air channel are installed air blast 11 and constituted a kind of Blowed premixed combustion apparatus; Described air chamber 3, combustion chamber 4, diffusion chamber 5 are hollow structure with gas mixer chamber 7; Described stabilier 6 is alveolate texture, thickness 6~15mm, and honeycomb hole is: diameter 2~5mm, porosity 20%~50% or reticular lamina structure, the length of side are 1~2mm, porosity 20%~40%; Stabilier 6 is between gas mixer chamber 7 and diffusion chamber 5, and it is more even that gas is mixed, and flow velocity is also more balanced, thereby makes combustion chamber 4 each fire jetting hole 8 fired state more consistent, can reduce combustion noise and tempering probability effectively.
Gas mixer chamber 7 is wrapped in the air chamber 3, and gas mixer chamber 7 inwalls are equally distributed air spray orifice 1, air from around enter gas mixer chamber 7, combustion gas enters gas mixer chamber 7 by central authorities, thus combustion gas and air form strong convection current rapid mixing; After air blast 11 air enter air chamber 3, inwardly spray into gas mixer chamber 7 by air chamber inwall 8; Combustion gas (fuel oil) enters the back and enters gas mixer chamber 7 by gas nozzle 2 to spraying all around, and combustion gas (fuel oil) forms strong convection current with air, thereby mixes rapidly; After the gas that mixes enters diffusion chamber 5, spray into combustion chamber 4 burnings by the fire jetting hole 8 that is positioned on 5 inwalls of diffusion chamber.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, be burning structure schematic diagram provided by the invention, the air that air blast 11 is produced by boasting enters in the air chamber 3 through air channel 10; Air chamber 3 is the hollow shape structure, and inwall still is evenly distributed with air spray orifice 1, after air enters air chamber 3, enters gas mixer chamber 7 via air spray orifice 1; Combustion gas (fuel oil) enters via fuel gas inlet 9, enters mixing chamber through gas nozzle 2; Gas nozzle 2 is positioned at gas mixer chamber 7 middle positions, combustion gas (fuel oil) via gas nozzle 2 to around the ejection, to the centre ejection, combustion gas (fuel oil) forms strong convection current with air to air, thereby can rapid mixing become burning mixture via air spray orifice 1; Enter diffusion chamber 5 behind burning mixture process stabilier 6 further mixing in the gas mixer chamber 7 and the current stabilization, enter combustion chamber 4 burnings via the fire jetting hole that is evenly distributed on 5 inwalls of diffusion chamber then.

Claims (3)

1. Blowed premixed combustion apparatus, be by the air spray orifice, gas nozzle, air chamber, the combustion chamber, the diffusion chamber, stabilier, gas mixer chamber, fire jetting hole, fuel gas inlet, the air channel, air blast is formed, it is characterized in that: gas mixer chamber is wrapped in the air chamber, gas mixer chamber is provided with the diffusion chamber, the indoor combustion chamber that is provided with of diffusion, combustion chamber and diffusion chamber interior walls are equipped with fire jetting hole, stabilier is installed between gas mixer chamber and the diffusion chamber, gas nozzle is positioned at the gas mixer chamber middle position, fuel gas inlet is installed on the gas nozzle and is stretched out outside the air chamber, the air chamber lower end is provided with the air channel, and the rear end, air channel is installed air blast and constituted a kind of Blowed premixed combustion apparatus.
2. a kind of Blowed premixed combustion apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described air chamber, combustion chamber, diffusion chamber and gas mixer chamber are hollow structure.
3. a kind of Blowed premixed combustion apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described stabilier 6 is alveolate texture, thickness 6~15mm, honeycomb hole is: diameter 2~5mm, porosity 20%~50% or reticular lamina structure, the length of side are 1~2mm, porosity 20%~40%.
CN2012100414101A 2012-02-23 2012-02-23 Premixed type blast combustion device Pending CN103292324A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012100414101A CN103292324A (en) 2012-02-23 2012-02-23 Premixed type blast combustion device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012100414101A CN103292324A (en) 2012-02-23 2012-02-23 Premixed type blast combustion device

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CN103292324A true CN103292324A (en) 2013-09-11

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103615721A (en) * 2013-12-04 2014-03-05 南宁市鑫烽节能科技有限公司 Blowing-type full-premixing oxygen enrichment device of gas appliance
CN107255273A (en) * 2017-04-13 2017-10-17 陈丽霞 Save high thermal effect burner
CN108087916A (en) * 2016-11-23 2018-05-29 陈琛 A kind of plane internal combustion infrared gas stove
CN110195865A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-09-03 武汉索克能源科技有限公司 A kind of even gas distribution formula premix burner
CN110296395A (en) * 2019-07-12 2019-10-01 江苏叶茂厨卫科技有限公司 Burner with primary air air compensation device
CN110834606A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-02-25 黑龙江奥啦钱多科技有限公司 Waste heat recovery steam car washer based on alcohol group fuel
CN112762445A (en) * 2021-01-19 2021-05-07 河北安然通用设备有限公司 Premixing burner

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2099926U (en) * 1990-09-05 1992-03-25 天津大学 Low-noise multifunctional blast gas burner
CN2156416Y (en) * 1993-05-25 1994-02-16 杨明春 Energy-saving gas burning infrared ray range
CN2178324Y (en) * 1992-11-06 1994-09-28 广州市萌芽厨房设备工业公司 Blasting rotational flow premixing gas-fired furnace
CN2303169Y (en) * 1997-04-28 1999-01-06 杨忠 Blasting type high energy saving and premixing gas burner
CN1844741A (en) * 2006-04-19 2006-10-11 东南大学 Gas flame stable burning apparatus with embedded double hearths and stable burning method thereof
CN200972123Y (en) * 2006-11-16 2007-11-07 广东万和集团有限公司 Mixing device for burner
CN201310891Y (en) * 2008-09-09 2009-09-16 周全恩 Premixed fuel gas burner
CN201764498U (en) * 2010-08-25 2011-03-16 马清飞 Gas burner

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2099926U (en) * 1990-09-05 1992-03-25 天津大学 Low-noise multifunctional blast gas burner
CN2178324Y (en) * 1992-11-06 1994-09-28 广州市萌芽厨房设备工业公司 Blasting rotational flow premixing gas-fired furnace
CN2156416Y (en) * 1993-05-25 1994-02-16 杨明春 Energy-saving gas burning infrared ray range
CN2303169Y (en) * 1997-04-28 1999-01-06 杨忠 Blasting type high energy saving and premixing gas burner
CN1844741A (en) * 2006-04-19 2006-10-11 东南大学 Gas flame stable burning apparatus with embedded double hearths and stable burning method thereof
CN200972123Y (en) * 2006-11-16 2007-11-07 广东万和集团有限公司 Mixing device for burner
CN201310891Y (en) * 2008-09-09 2009-09-16 周全恩 Premixed fuel gas burner
CN201764498U (en) * 2010-08-25 2011-03-16 马清飞 Gas burner

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103615721A (en) * 2013-12-04 2014-03-05 南宁市鑫烽节能科技有限公司 Blowing-type full-premixing oxygen enrichment device of gas appliance
CN103615721B (en) * 2013-12-04 2016-06-01 南宁市鑫烽节能科技有限公司 The blowing-type of combustion gas tool mixes oxygen-enriching device entirely in advance
CN108087916A (en) * 2016-11-23 2018-05-29 陈琛 A kind of plane internal combustion infrared gas stove
CN107255273A (en) * 2017-04-13 2017-10-17 陈丽霞 Save high thermal effect burner
CN107255273B (en) * 2017-04-13 2023-04-18 陈丽霞 Energy-saving high-heat-efficiency furnace end
CN110195865A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-09-03 武汉索克能源科技有限公司 A kind of even gas distribution formula premix burner
CN110296395A (en) * 2019-07-12 2019-10-01 江苏叶茂厨卫科技有限公司 Burner with primary air air compensation device
CN110834606A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-02-25 黑龙江奥啦钱多科技有限公司 Waste heat recovery steam car washer based on alcohol group fuel
CN112762445A (en) * 2021-01-19 2021-05-07 河北安然通用设备有限公司 Premixing burner
CN112762445B (en) * 2021-01-19 2021-10-15 河北安然通用设备有限公司 Premixing burner

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Application publication date: 20130911