CN103288531A - Slow-release fertilizer specially used for briquette slag soybean - Google Patents

Slow-release fertilizer specially used for briquette slag soybean Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103288531A
CN103288531A CN2013101839584A CN201310183958A CN103288531A CN 103288531 A CN103288531 A CN 103288531A CN 2013101839584 A CN2013101839584 A CN 2013101839584A CN 201310183958 A CN201310183958 A CN 201310183958A CN 103288531 A CN103288531 A CN 103288531A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
slow
weight
release fertilizer
slag
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CN2013101839584A
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CN103288531B (en
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张毅
秦宝龙
朱大丽
高振化
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ANHUI SUNSON CHEMICAL Co Ltd
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ANHUI SUNSON CHEMICAL Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310183958.4A priority Critical patent/CN103288531B/en
Publication of CN103288531A publication Critical patent/CN103288531A/en
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Publication of CN103288531B publication Critical patent/CN103288531B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a slow-release fertilizer specially used for briquette slag soybean. The slow-release fertilizer is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 35-38 parts of diammonium phosphate, 50-55 parts of potassium chloride, 85-92% of urea, 0.4-0.6 part of alums, 1-2 parts of loess, 1-2 parts of briquette slag powder, 2-4 parts of manganese sulfate, 2-4 parts of bentonite, 1-2 parts of starch, 2-4 parts of bagasse, 2-5 parts of zinc sulfate, 0.5-1.5 parts of borax, 2-4 parts of shrimp shells, 1-2 parts of shrimp heads, 1-2 parts of parsley roots, 2-5 parts of egg shell powder, 1-2 parts of cow bone power, 2-4 parts of pineapple leaves, 2-4 parts of peanut shells, 1-2 parts of radix stemonae, 2-4 parts of pomegranate barks and 1-2 parts of Chinese rose flowers. The slow-release fertilizer combines medicines and fertilizers, can be used for controlling pathogenic bacteria, is comprehensive in nutrition, adopts an all-natural plant traditional Chinese medicine formula, and is free from toxicity, public hazards and residue. The slow-release fertilizer also has a certain water retention function, and enables the urea to be directly mixed with other raw materials for pelleting, thus being simple and convenient in technology; briquette slag and the like have certain slow release and water retention functions.

Description

A kind of coal briquette slag soybean is slow-release fertilizer dedicated
Technical field
The present invention relates to the slow release fertilizer field, exactly is that a kind of coal briquette slag soybean is slow-release fertilizer dedicated.
Background technology
Fertilizer provides the essential nutritive element of one or more plants, improves soil property, a class material of the level of increasing soil fertility.One of basic substance of agriculture production.China when the Western Zhou Dynasty with regard to known road weeds in field after rotting, the effect that promotes the maiden cane growth is arranged.Describe the method for green manuring and leguminous crop in the Important Arts for the People's Welfare in detail with method of gramineous crop crop rotation etc.; Also mentioned with crop stem and having mixed with cow dung urine, process trample and composting form the method for fertilizer.Existing fertilizer is seldom specially fertile special-purpose, can't judge its needed nutrient according to the plant growth characteristic, thus design fertilizer.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of coal briquette slag soybean that can increase output slow-release fertilizer dedicated.
Above-mentioned purpose realizes by following scheme:
A kind of coal briquette slag soybean is slow-release fertilizer dedicated, it is characterized in that: it is that raw material by following weight parts makes: diammonium phosphate 35-38, Repone K 50-55, urea 85-92, alum 0.4-0.6, loess 1-2, coal dust ball stove ground-slag 1-2, manganous sulfate 2-4, wilkinite 2-4, starch 1-2, bagasse 2-4, zinc sulfate 2-5, borax 0.5-1.5, shrimp shell 2-4, a shrimp 1-2, caraway root 1-2, egg-shell meal 2-5, bovine bone powder 1-2, pineapple leaves 2-4, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 2-4, tuber of stemona 1-2, pomegranate rind 2-4, Flos Rosae Chinensis 1-2;
Described a kind of coal briquette slag soybean is slow-release fertilizer dedicated, it is characterized in that:
The preparation method may further comprise the steps:
(1) with shrimp shell, shrimp head, caraway root, scrambled egg shell, ox bone, pineapple leaves, the tuber of stemona, pomegranate rind, Flos Rosae Chinensis, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae mixing by weight, add doubly poach 10-12 hour of above-mentioned raw materials gross weight 2-4 after, making beating, it is standby to get the compound material;
(2) bagasse oven dry back is pulverized, it is standby to get bagasse powder;
(3) compound material and bagasse powder and starch by weight behind the mixing, are added the EM microbial inoculum of 0.1-0.2 weight part, sealed fermenting 8-12 days, material must ferment;
(4) with alum, loess, coal dust ball stove ground-slag, wilkinite mixing by weight, add the manganous sulfate mixing more by weight, oven dry grinds, expect by weight mixing with fermentation after, it is standby namely to get compound saleratus;
(5) get urea melting by weight, add the slow-release fertilizer dedicated raw material blending of compound saleratus and all the other preparation coal briquette slag soybean more by weight after, get compound fertilizer slurry;
(6) with after the compound fertilizer slurry granulation, namely.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Combination of pesticide and fertilizer of the present invention, control germ, comprehensive nutrition, natural plant Chinese medicine formula nontoxicity, nuisanceless, noresidue.The present invention simultaneously also has certain water retention, direct and other raw material compound granulations with urea, and technology is easy, and coal briquette slag etc. can play certain slowly-releasing and water retention.
Embodiment
A kind of coal briquette slag soybean is slow-release fertilizer dedicated, and it is that raw material by following weight parts (kg) makes: diammonium phosphate 35, Repone K 50, urea 92, alum 0.6, loess 1, coal dust ball stove ground-slag 2, manganous sulfate 2, wilkinite 2, starch 2, bagasse 2, zinc sulfate 2, borax 0.7, shrimp shell 2, shrimp 1, caraway root 1, egg-shell meal 2, bovine bone powder 2, pineapple leaves 2, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 4, the tuber of stemona 1, pomegranate rind 4, Flos Rosae Chinensis 1;
Described a kind of coal briquette slag soybean is slow-release fertilizer dedicated,
The preparation method may further comprise the steps:
(1) with shrimp shell, shrimp head, caraway root, scrambled egg shell, ox bone, pineapple leaves, the tuber of stemona, pomegranate rind, Flos Rosae Chinensis, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae mixing by weight, add the poach of 3 times of above-mentioned raw materials gross weights after 10 hours, making beating, it is standby to get the compound material;
(2) bagasse oven dry back is pulverized, it is standby to get bagasse powder;
(3) compound material and bagasse powder and starch by weight behind the mixing, are added the EM microbial inoculum of 0.2 weight part, sealed fermenting 12 days, material must ferment;
(4) with alum, loess, coal dust ball stove ground-slag, wilkinite mixing by weight, add the manganous sulfate mixing more by weight, oven dry grinds, expect by weight mixing with fermentation after, it is standby namely to get compound saleratus;
(5) get urea melting by weight, add the slow-release fertilizer dedicated raw material blending of compound saleratus and all the other preparation coal briquette slag soybean more by weight after, get compound fertilizer slurry;
(6) with after the compound fertilizer slurry granulation, namely.
Application test shows that the fertilizer special for soybeans ratio that uses present embodiment uses every mu of soybean yield-increasing of the general nitrogenous fertilizer of equivalent 26%.
Present embodiment is carried out the experiment of earth pillar leaching, and 24 hour initial stage of present embodiment nutrient release rate is 9.23%, and the common composite fertilizer of comparative group is 33.56%, so present embodiment has tangible slow releasing function.

Claims (3)

1. a coal briquette slag soybean is slow-release fertilizer dedicated, it is characterized in that: it is that raw material by following weight parts makes: diammonium phosphate 35-38, Repone K 50-55, urea 85-92, alum 0.4-0.6, loess 1-2, coal dust ball stove ground-slag 1-2, manganous sulfate 2-4, wilkinite 2-4, starch 1-2, bagasse 2-4, zinc sulfate 2-5, borax 0.5-1.5, shrimp shell 2-4, a shrimp 1-2, caraway root 1-2, egg-shell meal 2-5, bovine bone powder 1-2, pineapple leaves 2-4, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 2-4, tuber of stemona 1-2, pomegranate rind 2-4, Flos Rosae Chinensis 1-2.
2. a kind of coal briquette slag soybean according to claim 1 is slow-release fertilizer dedicated, it is characterized in that:
The preparation method may further comprise the steps:
(1) with shrimp shell, shrimp head, caraway root, scrambled egg shell, ox bone, pineapple leaves, the tuber of stemona, pomegranate rind, Flos Rosae Chinensis, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae mixing by weight, add doubly poach 10-12 hour of above-mentioned raw materials gross weight 2-4 after, making beating, it is standby to get the compound material;
(2) bagasse oven dry back is pulverized, it is standby to get bagasse powder;
(3) compound material and bagasse powder and starch by weight behind the mixing, are added the EM microbial inoculum of 0.1-0.2 weight part, sealed fermenting 8-12 days, material must ferment;
(4) with alum, loess, coal dust ball stove ground-slag, wilkinite mixing by weight, add the manganous sulfate mixing more by weight, oven dry grinds, expect by weight mixing with fermentation after, it is standby namely to get compound saleratus;
(5) get urea melting by weight, add the slow-release fertilizer dedicated raw material blending of compound saleratus and all the other preparation coal briquette slag soybean more by weight after, get compound fertilizer slurry;
(6) with after the compound fertilizer slurry granulation, namely.
3. a kind of coal briquette slag soybean according to claim 2 is slow-release fertilizer dedicated, and it is characterized in that: described carbamide granulation technology is carried out in fluidized-bed.
CN201310183958.4A 2013-05-17 2013-05-17 Slow-release fertilizer specially used for briquette slag soybean Expired - Fee Related CN103288531B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104045425A (en) * 2014-05-28 2014-09-17 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 Soybean dedicated biological organic green fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN104557256A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-29 明光市红缨高粱种植专业合作社 Organic fertilizer for planting soybeans
CN105130681A (en) * 2015-09-24 2015-12-09 山东省农作物种质资源中心 Special fermentation medical fertilizer for soybeans and preparation method thereof
CN111909703A (en) * 2019-03-31 2020-11-10 浙江省农业科学院 Low-degree heavy metal pollution in-situ remediation agent for greenhouse vegetable field, preparation method and application method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1096778A (en) * 1993-06-23 1994-12-28 罗力 A kind of slowly-releasing super-multicomponent fertilizer
CN1320585A (en) * 2000-04-27 2001-11-07 吴耀昌 Multi-element multi-mass long-acting fertilizer for fixating nitrogen and making root robust
CN1546440A (en) * 2003-11-28 2004-11-17 阎诚谦 Composite plant insecticidal fertilizer and its production process
CN102653498A (en) * 2012-04-09 2012-09-05 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 Green aquasorb-fertilizer and preparing method thereof
CN102992869A (en) * 2012-10-10 2013-03-27 肥西县农业技术推广中心 Preparation method of puer tea slag and soybean organic fertilizer

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1096778A (en) * 1993-06-23 1994-12-28 罗力 A kind of slowly-releasing super-multicomponent fertilizer
CN1320585A (en) * 2000-04-27 2001-11-07 吴耀昌 Multi-element multi-mass long-acting fertilizer for fixating nitrogen and making root robust
CN1546440A (en) * 2003-11-28 2004-11-17 阎诚谦 Composite plant insecticidal fertilizer and its production process
CN102653498A (en) * 2012-04-09 2012-09-05 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 Green aquasorb-fertilizer and preparing method thereof
CN102992869A (en) * 2012-10-10 2013-03-27 肥西县农业技术推广中心 Preparation method of puer tea slag and soybean organic fertilizer

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104045425A (en) * 2014-05-28 2014-09-17 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 Soybean dedicated biological organic green fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN104045425B (en) * 2014-05-28 2016-05-25 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 A kind of soybean special bio green organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN104557256A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-29 明光市红缨高粱种植专业合作社 Organic fertilizer for planting soybeans
CN105130681A (en) * 2015-09-24 2015-12-09 山东省农作物种质资源中心 Special fermentation medical fertilizer for soybeans and preparation method thereof
CN111909703A (en) * 2019-03-31 2020-11-10 浙江省农业科学院 Low-degree heavy metal pollution in-situ remediation agent for greenhouse vegetable field, preparation method and application method

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