CN103287376B - A kind of push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker and the car door of this device is housed - Google Patents
A kind of push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker and the car door of this device is housed Download PDFInfo
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- CN103287376B CN103287376B CN201310186597.9A CN201310186597A CN103287376B CN 103287376 B CN103287376 B CN 103287376B CN 201310186597 A CN201310186597 A CN 201310186597A CN 103287376 B CN103287376 B CN 103287376B
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- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
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- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of window breaker, particularly a kind of push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker and the car door of this device is housed.Push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker comprises striker, Compress Spring and can the first sleeve pipe of relative sliding and the second sleeve pipe, and striker, Compress Spring are arranged in the first sleeve pipe and the second cannula cavity.This window breaker makes Compress Spring energy storage by pushing the first sleeve pipe to the direction of the second sleeve pipe, and utilizes ramp effect to carry out dropout to complete and clash into broken window, and structure is simple, volume is little, is applicable to very much carrying with or being arranged on car door.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of window breaker, particularly a kind of push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker and the car door of this device is housed.
Background technology
Along with China's expanding economy, the growth in the living standard of people, self-propelled vehicle is more and more universal, particularly pass by also to progress into ordinary family as the car that high official and noble lord just can have, the situation of therefore driving to set out on a journey greatly increases, particularly during Holiday, also cause the rising of accident thus, cause casualties.In accident, some is with car to hit the drink because connect people, due to the pressure cause of water, or due to dead electricity of catching fire, car door is caused to open, and glass for vehicle window is very firm, particularly when posting car film, glass for vehicle window is difficult to smash, and passengers inside the car will be caused to drown or burn dead.And existing broken window instrument only has the simple instrument such as broken window hammer usually, because interior space is narrow and small, the use of broken window hammer is subject to certain restrictions, and is difficult to force, the broken window speed of impact and effect, and due to broken window hammer be not fixed installation onboard, easily lose.For this reason, on January 23rd, 2013, the applicant has applied for that application number is 201320037824.7, name is called the utility model patent of " a kind of Quick motor vehicle window breaker ", it is disclosed that a kind of Quick motor vehicle window breaker, this window breaker comprises the rigid impact parts for clashing into car glass, it is characterized in that: described window breaker is also provided with elastic energy storage mechanism, operating mechanism and interlock and trip mechanism, described elastic energy storage mechanism and impact member link as impact member provides Impact energy, described operating mechanism and described elastic energy storage mechanism and interlock and trip mechanism link, described operating mechanism drives described elastic energy storage mechanism to carry out energy storage, when elastic energy storage mechanism reaches predetermined energy storage value, described interlock and trip mechanism control operation mechanism and described elastic energy storage mechanism depart from and link, elastic energy storage mechanism drives impact member rapid movement to clash into vehicle window.Described elastic energy storage mechanism is formed by some bar shaped spring steel plate overlaps, one end of described elastic energy storage mechanism is fixed, the other end is free end, free end can swing around fixed end, described impact member is fixed on described free end, described operating mechanism is one handle, described handle is located by bearing pin near one end of impact member, and can arrange rotationally around bearing pin, the other end of described handle is operating side, described interlock and trip mechanism comprise a STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED, described STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED and elastic energy storage institution freedom end are connected at swaying direction, can relative movement with the perpendicular direction of swaying direction, a step is provided with between the bearing pin of described handle and operating side, described STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED is provided with projection near described step side, when described projection is in lever operated elastic energy storage mechanism energy storage, the front of described step movement track forms described operating mechanism and described elastic energy storage mechanism and interlock and trip mechanism and links, described STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED is provided with outstanding jacking block on the direction perpendicular with swaying direction, the position corresponding with described jacking block path of motion is fixed with dropout inclined-plane, during lever operated elastic energy storage mechanism energy storage, described jacking block slides along dropout inclined-plane.Although this device solves the problem used in the car of narrow space, still there is volume comparatively large, install inconvenient, also cannot carry with simultaneously, and complex structure, be easy to break down, reliability is not high, and cost is higher, causes the defect being difficult to promote the use of.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide that a kind of structure is simple to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, reliable operation, to be convenient for carrying and the lower self-propelled vehicle window breaker of cost.
To achieve these goals, the invention discloses a kind of push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker, comprise rigid impact parts and elastic energy storage part, it is characterized in that: described rigid impact parts are the striker that rod-like element is formed, striker front end is taper, elastic energy storage part is Compress Spring, described window breaker is also provided with the first sleeve pipe and the second sleeve pipe, one end one of in described first sleeve pipe and the second sleeve pipe axially can be plugged in another sleeve pipe relative sliding, inner chamber forms striker cavity volume, described striker is arranged in striker cavity volume, described second sleeve pipe is provided with the through hole that can stretch out for striker end away from one end of the first sleeve pipe, described Compress Spring is arranged on the tail end of striker, described Compress Spring one end is against on striker, the other end is against on first set inside pipe wall, described striker both sides are provided with radial projection, the both sides tube wall that described second sleeve pipe is relative is provided with the axially directed groove with projection free-running fit, on the tube wall of described both sides, the same side of guide groove is provided with the bayonet socket with the indent of projection free-running fit, described first sleeve pipe both sides tube wall is provided with the first inclined-plane, described first sleeve pipe is in the described Compress Spring process of compression, described projection is in the stroke on the first inclined-plane, described first bevel direction is the end the closer to compression stroke, more tendency and close guide groove are provided with the opposite side of bayonet socket.Push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker of the present invention can the first sleeve pipe and the second sleeve pipe in axial sliding mutually by setting, striker on buckle is stuck in inside and Compress Spring carries out compressed energy-storage, after energy storage acquires a certain degree, and threaded off by the interaction between the first inclined-plane and projection, complete shock vehicle window.Compared with prior art, structure greatly simplifies, and volume reduces, and can make carried type, cost also greatly reduces, and is easy to promote.
As the further setting of the present invention, the front end of described first sleeve pipe axially can be plugged in the tail end of the second sleeve pipe relative sliding, on described first sleeve pipe, the position corresponding with the guide groove of the second sleeve pipe is provided with vertically and through dropout elongated slot, described first inclined-plane is arranged on the side of dropout elongated slot tail end by bayonet socket, described projection is through dropout elongated slot and guide groove, described striker tail diameter is less than anterior formation and takes on rank, described Compress Spring is set in striker afterbody, Compress Spring one end is against on described shoulder rank, the other end is against described first set tube cavity top.The compressed energy-storage mechanism of above-mentioned setting and de-mouth mechanism structure are simple, reliable operation.
Arrange further again as of the present invention, also retracing spring is provided with in described cavity volume, described retracing spring one end is against on the second sleeve pipe, the other end is against on the first sleeve pipe and makes the first sleeve pipe have the power of a return, described first sleeve pipe both sides tube wall is also provided with the second inclined-plane, described first sleeve pipe is compressed under described action of reset spring in reseting procedure, and described projection is in the stroke on the second inclined-plane, and described second bevel direction is contrary with the first bevel direction.By above-mentioned setting, push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker, after entering once broken window action, can restPose, ready for breaking window action next time, reaches and repeatedly can repeat brokenly window, improves the object of broken window success ratio.
Further arrange as of the present invention, described window breaker is provided with the inserted sheet of cylindrical case and split setting, second sleeve pipe front end of described window breaker is exposed, described shell is fixedly connected with the first sleeve pipe, shell end face is provided with the slot with inserted sheet free-running fit, and described inserted sheet front end is provided with grooving, and both sides are provided with arc-shaped protrusions, rear end is provided with hanging hole, is provided with the pit matched with arc-shaped protrusions in described slot.By arranging shell and inserted sheet, not only can protect window breaker but also be convenient for carrying.
Further arrange as of the present invention, in described shell, surface is provided with blade chute again, is provided with blade and blade locking device in described blade chute.By above-mentioned setting, window breaker, except broken window function, also has the function of cutting, when being in an emergency, if cannot unfasten one's seat-belt, can be cut off with this blade.
Further arrange again as of the present invention, described window breaker is provided with cylindrical case, second sleeve pipe front end of described window breaker is exposed, described shell is fixedly connected with the first sleeve pipe, the block that described outer casing back is provided with bulge loop and matches with bulge loop, block is provided with link, described block and bulge loop clamping.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of car door being provided with push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker.
To achieve these goals, the invention discloses a kind of car door, comprise car door body, lifting window glass is installed in this interlayer body of car door, it is characterized in that: described car door is also provided with push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker, described push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker comprises rigid impact parts and elastic energy storage part, described rigid impact parts are the striker that rod-like element is formed, striker front end is taper, elastic energy storage part is Compress Spring, described window breaker is also provided with the first sleeve pipe and the second sleeve pipe, one end one of in described first sleeve pipe and the second sleeve pipe axially can be plugged in another relative sliding, inner chamber forms described striker cavity volume, described striker is arranged in cavity volume, described second sleeve pipe is provided with the through hole that can stretch out for striker end away from one end of the first sleeve pipe, described Compress Spring is arranged on the other end of striker, described Compress Spring one end is against on striker, the other end is against on first set inside pipe wall, described striker both sides are provided with radial projection, the both sides tube wall that described second sleeve pipe is relative is provided with the axially directed groove with projection free-running fit, on the tube wall of described both sides, the same side of guide groove is provided with the bayonet socket with the indent of projection free-running fit, described first sleeve pipe both sides tube wall is provided with the first inclined-plane, described first sleeve pipe is in the described Compress Spring process of compression, described projection is in the stroke on the first inclined-plane, described first bevel direction to meet the projection be in bayonet socket to release, described push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker is provided with cylindrical case, described case nose opening, push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker is arranged in shell, described second sleeve pipe is fixedly connected with shell, striker front end is towards opening, and described push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker is fixedly mounted in the interlayer of car door body, edge under vehicle window, described striker front end vertically glass for vehicle window, the position of the corresponding first set tube end of described car door body is provided with pressing mechanism and the first sleeve pipe links.When in case of emergency, only need press the pressing mechanism be arranged on car door, window can be carried out brokenly, complete and save oneself.
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the specific embodiment of the invention 1 surface structure schematic perspective view;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the specific embodiment of the invention 1 front view;
Accompanying drawing 3 is Fig. 2 A-A structure cutaway view;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the specific embodiment of the invention 2 STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic diagram;
Accompanying drawing 5 arranges one of schematic diagram after shell for the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 6 arranges schematic diagram two after shell for the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 7 is provided with blade schematic diagram in shell of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 8 arranges another embodiment schematic diagram of shell for the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 9 is for being provided with button press formula window breaker car door (specific embodiment 3) structural representation;
Accompanying drawing 10 is button press formula window breaker rear structure schematic diagram;
Accompanying drawing 11 is button press formula window breaker front side structure schematic diagram;
Accompanying drawing 12 is button press formula window breaker specific embodiment front view of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 13 is Figure 11 B-B structure cutaway view;
Accompanying drawing 14 is for being provided with button press formula window breaker car door front view;
Accompanying drawing 15 is Figure 13 C-C structure cutaway view;
Accompanying drawing 16 is handle push type window breaker structural representation;
Accompanying drawing 17 is handle push type window breaker structure partial decomposing schematic representation;
Accompanying drawing 18 is for being provided with handle push type window breaker car door (specific embodiment 4) structural representation.
Detailed description of the invention
Specific embodiment 1: as Figure 1-3, push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker comprises rigid impact parts, elastic energy storage part, the first sleeve pipe 1 and the second sleeve pipe 2, described rigid impact parts are the striker 3 that rod-like element is formed, and in order to strengthen brokenly window effect, striker 3 front end is preferably taper.Elastic energy storage part selects Compress Spring 4, and one end of described first sleeve pipe 1 and the second sleeve pipe 2 axially can relative sliding ground grafting, and can be that the first sleeve pipe 1 inserts in the second sleeve pipe 2, also can be that the second sleeve pipe 2 inserts in the first sleeve pipe 1.In this specific embodiment, described first sleeve pipe 1 and the second sleeve pipe 2 profile are four prism type, second sleeve pipe 2 intracavity section and the first sleeve pipe 1 leading portion free-running fit, the front end of the second sleeve pipe 2 is provided with boss 201, the leading portion of described first sleeve pipe 1 axially can be plugged in the second sleeve pipe 2 relative sliding, between first sleeve pipe 1 and the second sleeve pipe 2, intracavity space forms striker cavity volume, first sleeve pipe 1 tail end can be closed, striker 3 and Compress Spring 4 are arranged in striker cavity volume, described second sleeve pipe 2 is provided with the through hole 202 that can stretch out for striker 3 end away from one end (i.e. the front end of the second sleeve pipe 2) of the first sleeve pipe 1, second sleeve pipe 2 inner chamber leading portion preferably and striker 3 free-running fit formed and lead, described Compress Spring 4 is arranged on the tail end of striker 3, described striker 3 tail diameter is less than anterior formation and takes on rank, described Compress Spring 4 is set in striker 3 afterbody, Compress Spring 4 one end is against on the shoulder rank of described striker 3, the other end is against described first sleeve pipe 1 inner cavity top.Described striker 3 both sides are provided with radial direction (vertical with direction of slip) projection 301, preferably be symmetrical arranged, the both sides tube wall (corresponding with the projection 301 of striker 3 both sides) that described second sleeve pipe 2 is relative is equipped with the axially directed groove 203 with projection 301 free-running fit, and on the tube wall of described both sides, the same side of guide groove 203 is provided with the bayonet socket 204 with the indent of projection 301 free-running fit.Under initial condition, the projection 301 of described striker 3 both sides is stuck in described bayonet socket 204, described first sleeve pipe 1 both sides tube wall is provided with the first inclined-plane 101, described first sleeve pipe 1 is about to the first sleeve pipe 1 at the described Compress Spring 4(of compression and presses in the second sleeve pipe 2) in process, described projection 301 is in the stroke on the first inclined-plane 101, described first direction, inclined-plane 101 is the end the closer to compression stroke, more tendency and close guide groove 203 are provided with the opposite side of bayonet socket 204, in this specific embodiment, on described first sleeve pipe 1, the position corresponding with the guide groove 203 of the second sleeve pipe 2 is provided with vertically and through dropout elongated slot 102, described projection 301 is simultaneously through dropout elongated slot 102 and guide groove 203, described first inclined-plane 101 is arranged on the side of dropout elongated slot 102 tail end (namely contrary with striker 3 conical end one end) by bayonet socket 204, first inclined-plane 101 makes dropout elongated slot 102 tail end narrow gradually, press in the second sleeve pipe 2 to ensure being about to the first sleeve pipe 1 at the described Compress Spring 4(of compression) latter end of process, projection 301 has been extruded trip action by the first inclined-plane 101 gradually from bayonet socket 204.The length of striker 3 is not long, under initial condition, striker 3 conical end leaves a segment distance within will be in the second sleeve pipe 2 end face, and the length of guide groove 203 and dropout elongated slot 102 to ensure to thread off after striker 3 have enough sliding strokes, namely striker 3 conical end is enough to expose from the through hole 202 of the second sleeve pipe 2 end face.The course of action of this push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker is as follows: under initial condition, and the projection 301 of striker 3 both sides is stuck in described bayonet socket 204, within striker 3 conical end is in the second sleeve pipe 2 front end face, when running into emergency situation and need breaking window, second sleeve pipe 2 front end face is pressed on glass for vehicle window, press the first sleeve pipe 1, because now projection 301 is stuck in bayonet socket 204, striker 3 can not slide with the first sleeve pipe 1, the i.e. energy storage by compressing of Compress Spring 4, when after the first sleeve pipe 1 forward slip certain distance, first inclined-plane 101 of dropout elongated slot 102 tail end starts outwards to push projection 301 from the inner side of bayonet socket 204, along with continuation pressing first sleeve pipe 1, finally projection 301 is released completely from bayonet socket 204, striker 3 goes out shock glass for vehicle window forward fast under the effect of Compress Spring 4 elastic force, thus complete once broken window action.
Specific embodiment 2: the concrete window breaker implemented in 1 can only be single use, repeatedly window can be repeated brokenly in order to reach, improve the object of broken window success ratio, further setting has been done on the basis of concrete enforcement 1, as shown in Figure 4, retracing spring 5 is also provided with in described striker cavity volume, retracing spring 5 to be arranged in the second sleeve pipe 2 inner chamber and to be enclosed within the leading portion of striker 3, described retracing spring 5 one end is against on the second sleeve pipe 2 internal chamber wall, the other end is against on the first sleeve pipe 1 end face and makes the first sleeve pipe 1 have the power of a return, described first sleeve pipe 1 both sides tube wall is also provided with the second inclined-plane 103, described first sleeve pipe 1 is under described retracing spring 5 acts in reseting procedure, described projection 301 is in the stroke on the second inclined-plane 103, described second direction, inclined-plane 103 is contrary with the first direction, inclined-plane 101.In this specific embodiment, described second inclined-plane 103 is arranged on the other end of dropout elongated slot 102 relative to the first inclined-plane 101, and the second direction, inclined-plane 103 is contrary with the first direction, inclined-plane 101.After arranging like this, when carrying out brokenly window operation, external pressure overcomes the elastic force of retracing spring 5 by the first sleeve pipe 1 urged forward, and Compress Spring 4 and retracing spring 5 carry out energy storage simultaneously, then threads off, Compress Spring 4 releases energy and make striker 3 clash into glass for vehicle window to complete once broken window action; After ambient pressure is removed, return under the elastic force effect of the first sleeve pipe 1 retracing spring 5, in the process, described projection 301 is along with the second inclined-plane 103 return being together arranged on dropout elongated slot 102 other end, when reaching with bayonet socket 204 relative to the position of rising, projection 301 limited axis cannot continue to move, under the ramp effect on the second inclined-plane 103, described projection 301 breaks away and enters bayonet socket 204, get back to initial condition, for broken window action is got ready next time, and so forth, the object repeatedly used can be realized.
In order to make described window breaker outward appearance more attractive in appearance; be easy to carry; also play certain protective effect simultaneously; as illustrated in figs. 5-7, described window breaker can also be provided with the inserted sheet 15 of cylindrical case 6 and split setting, and shell 6 end face is provided with the slot 602 with inserted sheet 15 free-running fit; described inserted sheet 15 front end is provided with grooving 153 and makes inserted sheet 15 front end have certain elasticity; both sides are provided with arc-shaped protrusions 152, and rear end is provided with hanging hole 151, are provided with the pit matched with arc-shaped protrusions 152 in described slot 602.Window breaker is inserted from cylindrical case 6 open end, window breaker and cylindrical case 6 inner chamber free-running fit and axially can relative sliding, second sleeve pipe 2 front end of described window breaker is exposed, it is Compress Spring 4 energy storage compression and the stroke completing dropout that the length that front end is exposed should be not less than the first sleeve pipe 1, described shell 6 is fixedly connected with the first sleeve pipe 1, can be specifically to be connected by the tail end of screw with the first sleeve pipe 1.In order to make window breaker, there are other functions more, different instruments can also be set in shell 6, as as described in shell 6 surface be provided with blade chute 601, be provided with blade 7 and blade locking device in described blade chute 601, sawtooth 701 etc. can also be provided with in the side of blade 7.Inserted sheet 15 is through in key-ring by hanging hole 151 at ordinary times, and inserted sheet 15 inserts in the slot 602 of shell, and arc-shaped protrusions 152 is stuck in pit avoids window breaker to come off, and can carry with window breaker; Catch shell outwards to pull out during use, have certain elasticity because inserted sheet 15 front end is provided with grooving 153, arc-shaped protrusions 152 can skid off thus be taken off by window breaker from pit, very convenient.
As shown in Figure 8, portable construction can also adopt following structure: be provided with cylindrical case 6 at described window breaker, second sleeve pipe 2 front end of described window breaker is exposed, described shell 6 is fixedly connected with the first sleeve pipe 1, the block 604 that described shell 6 rear end is provided with bulge loop 603 and matches with bulge loop 603, block a shot 604 inner chambers and bulge loop 603 matches, block 604 is provided with link 605, described block 604 and bulge loop 603 clamping, can be specifically be provided with ring-type scrobicular ring 606 at bulge loop 603 outer wall, 604 inwalls of blocking a shot are provided with the ring-type convex tendon (not shown) matched, block 604 is made to form detachable clamping with the bulge loop 603 of shell 6.
Specific embodiment 3: not only volume is little for this window breaker, structure simple, is applicable to carrying with, and is applicable to being arranged on car door.As shown in Fig. 9-15, the car door being provided with push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker comprises car door body 8, in car door body 8 interlayer, lifting window glass 9 is installed, described car door is also provided with push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker, described push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker comprises rigid impact parts and elastic energy storage part, described rigid impact parts are the striker 3 that rod-like element is formed, striker 3 front end is taper, elastic energy storage part is Compress Spring 4, described window breaker is also provided with the first sleeve pipe 1 and the second sleeve pipe 2, one end one of in described first sleeve pipe 1 and the second sleeve pipe 2 axially can be plugged in another relative sliding, inner chamber forms described striker cavity volume, described striker 3 is arranged in cavity volume, described second sleeve pipe 2 is provided with the through hole 202 that can stretch out for striker 3 end away from one end of the first sleeve pipe 1, described Compress Spring 4 is arranged on the other end of striker 3, described Compress Spring 4 one end is against on striker 3, the other end is against on the first sleeve pipe 1 inwall, described striker 3 both sides are provided with radial projection 301, the both sides tube wall that described second sleeve pipe 2 is relative is provided with the axially directed groove 203 with projection 301 free-running fit, on the tube wall of described both sides, the same side of guide groove 203 is provided with the bayonet socket 204 with the indent of projection 301 free-running fit, described first sleeve pipe 1 both sides tube wall is provided with the first inclined-plane 101, described first sleeve pipe 1 is in described Compress Spring 4 process of compression, described projection 301 is in the stroke on the first inclined-plane 101, described first direction, inclined-plane 101 to meet the projection 301 be in bayonet socket 204 to release, as shown in Fig. 9-14, described push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker is provided with cylindrical case 6, described shell 6 front opening, the boss 201 of described opening and the second sleeve pipe 2 is suitable, push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker is arranged in shell 6, boss 201 exposes from opening, described second sleeve pipe 2 is fixedly connected with shell 6, the concrete structure of window breaker is identical with specific embodiment 1 or 2, striker 3 front end is towards opening, shell 6 tail end is provided with a circle radial flange, flange is provided with some mounting holes, being provided with screw in mounting hole is fixedly mounted in the interlayer of car door body 8 by push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker, edge under vehicle window, and the lower edge of glass for vehicle window 9 when closing higher than vehicle window, described striker 3 front end vertically glass for vehicle window 9, the position of corresponding first sleeve pipe 1 end of described car door body 8 is provided with pressing mechanism and the first sleeve pipe 1 links.Be provided with button 15 and the first sleeve pipe 1 to link form pressing mechanism in the position of corresponding first sleeve pipe 1 end of described car door body 8.
Concrete enforcement 4: as shown in figs. 16-18, push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker can also be fixed on car door by mounting bracket 10, it is L-shaped that mounting bracket 10 is converted into cross section by sheet metal, described car door body 8 is provided with corresponding mounting hole site, the horizontal component mounting hole site of mounting bracket 10 enters in interlayer through car door body 8 panel, the horizontal component of described mounting bracket 10 is provided with mount pad, mount pad is made up of base 11 and upper cover 12, push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker to be placed on base 11 and to be fixed by upper cover 12, striker 3 front end vertically glass for vehicle window 9, the vertical portion of mounting bracket 10 is provided with an operating handle 13, operating handle 13 is in side in the corresponding car of car door body 8, described operating handle 13 is arranged on mounting bracket 10 by middle part one bearing pin swingably, mounting bracket 10 is fixed on car door body 8, described operating handle 13 one end is operating side, the other end is press-side, described press-side and the first sleeve pipe 1 link and form pressing mechanism.Described press-side and the concrete linked manner of the first sleeve pipe 1 can have multiple, as directly by hinged mode, or take Elastic Sliding or rolling to be pressed on the mode of the first sleeve pipe 1 end face, in this specific embodiment, be provided with roller 14 at press-side, described roller 14 elasticity is pressed on the first sleeve pipe 1 end face and forms described interlock.By setting operation handle 13, utilize lever principle, operation can be made more laborsaving.
Claims (10)
1. a push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker, comprise rigid impact parts and elastic energy storage part, it is characterized in that: described rigid impact parts are the striker that rod-like element is formed, striker front end is taper, elastic energy storage part is Compress Spring, described window breaker is also provided with the first sleeve pipe and the second sleeve pipe, one end one of in described first sleeve pipe and the second sleeve pipe axially can be plugged in another sleeve pipe relative sliding, inner chamber forms striker cavity volume, described striker is arranged in striker cavity volume, described second sleeve pipe is provided with the through hole that can stretch out for striker end away from one end of the first sleeve pipe, described Compress Spring is arranged on the tail end of striker, described Compress Spring one end is against on striker, the other end is against on first set inside pipe wall, described striker both sides are provided with radial projection, the both sides tube wall that described second sleeve pipe is relative is provided with the axially directed groove with projection free-running fit, on the tube wall of described both sides, the same side of guide groove is provided with the bayonet socket with the indent of projection free-running fit, described first sleeve pipe both sides tube wall is provided with the first inclined-plane, described first sleeve pipe is in the described Compress Spring process of compression, described projection is in the stroke on the first inclined-plane, described first bevel direction is the end the closer to compression stroke, more tendency and close guide groove are provided with the opposite side of bayonet socket, the front end of described first sleeve pipe axially can be plugged in the tail end of the second sleeve pipe relative sliding, on described first sleeve pipe, the position corresponding with the guide groove of the second sleeve pipe is provided with vertically and through dropout elongated slot, described first inclined-plane is arranged on the side of dropout elongated slot tail end by bayonet socket, described projection is through dropout elongated slot and guide groove, described striker tail diameter is less than anterior formation and takes on rank, described Compress Spring is set in striker afterbody, Compress Spring one end is against on described shoulder rank, and the other end is against described first set tube cavity top, also retracing spring is provided with in described cavity volume, described retracing spring one end is against on the second sleeve pipe, the other end is against on the first sleeve pipe and makes the first sleeve pipe have the power of a return, described first sleeve pipe both sides tube wall is also provided with the second inclined-plane, described first sleeve pipe to be compressed under described action of reset spring in reseting procedure, described projection is in the stroke on the second inclined-plane, and described second bevel direction is contrary with the first bevel direction.
2. push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described window breaker is provided with the inserted sheet of cylindrical case and split setting, second sleeve pipe front end of described window breaker is exposed, described shell is fixedly connected with the first sleeve pipe, shell end face is provided with the slot with inserted sheet free-running fit, and described inserted sheet front end is provided with grooving, and both sides are provided with arc-shaped protrusions, rear end is provided with hanging hole, is provided with the pit matched with arc-shaped protrusions in described slot.
3. push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker according to claim 2, is characterized in that: in described shell, surface is provided with blade chute, is provided with blade and blade locking device in described blade chute.
4. push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described window breaker is provided with cylindrical case, second sleeve pipe front end of described window breaker is exposed, described shell is fixedly connected with the first sleeve pipe, the block that described outer casing back is provided with bulge loop and matches with bulge loop, block is provided with link, described block and bulge loop clamping.
5. one kind is equipped with the car door of push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker, comprise car door body, lifting window glass is installed in this interlayer body of car door, it is characterized in that: described car door is also provided with push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker, described push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker comprises rigid impact parts and elastic energy storage part, described rigid impact parts are the striker that rod-like element is formed, striker front end is taper, elastic energy storage part is Compress Spring, described window breaker is also provided with the first sleeve pipe and the second sleeve pipe, one end one of in described first sleeve pipe and the second sleeve pipe axially can be plugged in another relative sliding, inner chamber forms described striker cavity volume, described striker is arranged in cavity volume, described second sleeve pipe is provided with the through hole that can stretch out for striker end away from one end of the first sleeve pipe, described Compress Spring is arranged on the other end of striker, described Compress Spring one end is against on striker, the other end is against on first set inside pipe wall, described striker both sides are provided with radial projection, the both sides tube wall that described second sleeve pipe is relative is provided with the axially directed groove with projection free-running fit, on the tube wall of described both sides, the same side of guide groove is provided with the bayonet socket with the indent of projection free-running fit, described first sleeve pipe both sides tube wall is provided with the first inclined-plane, described first sleeve pipe is in the described Compress Spring process of compression, described projection is in the stroke on the first inclined-plane, described first bevel direction to meet the projection be in bayonet socket to release, described push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker is provided with cylindrical case, described case nose opening, push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker is arranged in shell, described second sleeve pipe is fixedly connected with shell, striker front end is towards opening, and described push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker is fixedly mounted in the interlayer of car door body, edge under vehicle window, described striker front end vertically glass for vehicle window, the position of the corresponding first set tube end of described car door body is provided with pressing mechanism and the first sleeve pipe links.
6. the car door that push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker is housed according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the front end of described first sleeve pipe axially can be plugged in the tail end of the second sleeve pipe relative sliding, on described first sleeve pipe, the position corresponding with the guide groove of the second sleeve pipe is provided with vertically and through dropout elongated slot, described first inclined-plane is arranged on the side of dropout elongated slot tail end by bayonet socket, described projection is through dropout elongated slot and guide groove, described striker tail diameter is less than anterior formation and takes on rank, described Compress Spring is set in striker afterbody, Compress Spring one end is against on described shoulder rank, the other end is against described first set tube cavity top.
7. the car door that push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker is housed according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: in described cavity volume, be also provided with retracing spring, described retracing spring one end is against on the second sleeve pipe, the other end is against on the first sleeve pipe and makes the first sleeve pipe have the power of a return, described first sleeve pipe both sides tube wall is also provided with the second inclined-plane, described first sleeve pipe to be compressed under described action of reset spring in reseting procedure, described projection is in the stroke on the second inclined-plane, and described second bevel direction is contrary with the first bevel direction.
8. the car door that push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker is housed according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: in the corresponding car of described car door body, side is provided with an operating handle, described operating handle is arranged on car door body by middle part one bearing pin, described operating handle one end is operating side, the other end is press-side, and described press-side and the first sleeve pipe link and form described pressing mechanism.
9. car door according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described press-side is provided with roller, and described roller elasticity is pressed on first set end surfaces and forms described interlock.
10. the car door that push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker is housed according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the position of the corresponding first set tube end of described car door body is provided with button and the first sleeve pipe and links and form described pressing mechanism.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310186597.9A CN103287376B (en) | 2013-05-17 | 2013-05-17 | A kind of push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker and the car door of this device is housed |
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| CN201310186597.9A CN103287376B (en) | 2013-05-17 | 2013-05-17 | A kind of push type self-propelled vehicle window breaker and the car door of this device is housed |
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| CN103287376B true CN103287376B (en) | 2015-09-23 |
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| CN105266301A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2016-01-27 | 李小平 | vehicle window breaker rescue umbrella |
| CN104691485A (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2015-06-10 | 陈举和 | Automobile safety window breakage device |
| CN105536166A (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-05-04 | 黄斌 | Multifunctional pressing type window breaker used by police |
| CN107349534B (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2022-06-17 | 浙江永旭科技有限公司 | Press type double-layer glass window breaking device |
| CN209005087U (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2019-06-21 | 黄斌 | A kind of miniature electric motor vehicle window breaker |
| CN110986669A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2020-04-10 | 浙江永旭科技有限公司 | Special supporting broken window ware of flexible baton |
| CN111508318B (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2021-12-03 | 李建勋 | Counter is got ready to self-defined subregion |
| CN111870456B (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2021-09-07 | 张家港江苏科技大学产业技术研究院 | Labor-saving mechanical device |
| CN113144449A (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-07-23 | 邵阳学院 | Portable self-recovery emergency window breaker easy to operate, fast and efficient |
| CN114103863B (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2022-09-30 | 刘海亮 | Intelligent quick rescue equipment of car drowning |
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Effective date of registration: 20200509 Address after: 325000 room 403-2, building B, scientific research building, No. 366, Xingke Road, Cangnan Industrial Park, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: ZHEJIANG YONGXU TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: Lucheng District of Wenzhou City, Zhejiang province 325000 Wuma Street Jintai building room 1302 Patentee before: Huang Bin |