CN103280063A - Parameter monitoring system for dangerous goods transport - Google Patents

Parameter monitoring system for dangerous goods transport Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103280063A
CN103280063A CN2013101666852A CN201310166685A CN103280063A CN 103280063 A CN103280063 A CN 103280063A CN 2013101666852 A CN2013101666852 A CN 2013101666852A CN 201310166685 A CN201310166685 A CN 201310166685A CN 103280063 A CN103280063 A CN 103280063A
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China
Prior art keywords
monitoring system
hazardous materials
signal
central processing
processing unit
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CN2013101666852A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚爱琴
辛洁
鲁旭涛
张伦
李海真
孙运强
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North University of China
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North University of China
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Priority to CN2013101666852A priority Critical patent/CN103280063A/en
Publication of CN103280063A publication Critical patent/CN103280063A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a parameter monitoring system for dangerous goods transport. The parameter monitoring system comprises a central processing unit used for processing transmitted detection signals, a signal conditioning module used for converting electric signals into digital signals, a wireless transmission module used for transmitting transport parameter information, a storage module used for storing measuring results, an alarm module used for sending alarm signals to staff of transportation and supervisors, and a power module used for supplying power. By combining storage testing and a wireless data transmission technology, functions of synchronously measuring the temperature, humidity, vibration and transport track parameters in the process of transporting dangerous goods, alarming if the parameters are out of limit, recording and monitoring transport tracks, and wirelessly reading transport parameters at supervision points such as tollgates and warehouses are realized. Moreover, the parameter monitoring system is simple in structure, convenient to mount and debug, easy and convenient to operate, and low in cost, and can timely feed back the dangerous information in the transportation process.

Description

A kind of hazardous materials transportation parameter monitoring system
Technical field
The invention belongs to the hazardous materials transportation technical field, relate in particular to a kind of hazardous materials transportation parameter monitoring system.
Background technology
Hazardous materials transportation process detection technique is with test storage such as the vibration of dangerous material in transportation, temperature, humidity, running orbits, in places such as the outpost of the tax office, warehouses, and the infotech that these transportation parameters can read by wireless mode.Prior art is by at transport facility black box being installed, and monitor temperature, humidity and vibration are stored in the result in the storer by analyzing the signal that perception comes, and are used for afterwards monitoring and processing; Owing to lack the monitoring to hazard product transportation parameter, make the traffic hazard that causes therefrom happen occasionally; Personnel, property loss that the accident that occurs in the hazardous materials transportation process causes are huge, if can monitor its travel position in real time in its transportation, can avoid the formation that endangers to a great extent.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the embodiment of the invention is to provide a kind of hazardous materials transportation parameter monitoring system, being intended to solve prior art is by at transport facility black box being installed, monitor temperature, humidity and vibration, by analyzing the signal that perception comes the result is stored in the storer, can only be used for afterwards monitoring and the problem of processing.
The embodiment of the invention is achieved in that a kind of hazardous materials transportation parameter monitoring system, and described hazardous materials transportation comprises with parameter monitoring system:
Central processing unit is used for handling transmitting the digital signal of coming, and makes the judgement of whether reporting to the police;
The signal condition module is connected with described central processing unit, is used for electric signal is converted into digital signal;
Wireless transport module is connected with described central processing unit, is used for transmission transportation parameter information;
Memory module is connected with described central processing unit, is used for stores it;
Alarm module is connected with described central processing unit, is used for conveying people and supervisor are sent alerting signal;
Power module is connected with alarm module with described central processing unit, signal condition module, wireless transport module, memory module, is used for power supply;
Further, described hazardous materials transportation also comprises with parameter monitoring system:
Temperature Humidity Sensor is connected with the signal condition module, is used for the variation of sense temperature and humidity, and produces electric signal;
Vibration transducer is connected with the signal condition module, is used for the variation of perception vibration and produces electric signal;
The movement locus sensor with described central processing unit, is used for real time record hazardous materials transportation track.
Further, described wireless transport module adopts 2.4GHZ to be used for transmission transportation parameter information.
Further, described alarm module is by in nearly biography mode conveying people being sent alerting signal, by the teletransmission mode supervisor sent alerting signal.
Further, described hazardous materials transportation with the flow process of parameter monitoring system is:
Step 1, means of transport are set out on a journey, and automatic monitor temperature, humidity, movement locus produce Monitoring Data on the way;
Whether step 2, Monitoring Data are sent into the central processing unit analysis transfinites;
Step 3, if transfinite, then send alerting signal, synchronous signal is sent into storer and is carried out the monitoring of a new round;
Step 4, if do not transfinite, then do not send alerting signal, the signal of safety is sent into storer and is carried out the monitoring of a new round simultaneously.
Further, described hazardous materials transportation with the flow process that the data wireless of parameter monitoring system reads is:
Have no progeny in step 1, the beginning, whether the transmitting-receiving handshake is analyzed and is shaken hands successfully;
Step 2, if success transmitting supervisory data then, otherwise continue the transmitting-receiving handshake until shaking hands successfully;
Whether step 3, analysis Monitoring Data send and finish, and are then to finish, and finish until transmission otherwise continue the transmitting supervisory data.
Hazardous materials transportation parameter monitoring system of the present invention, by the mode that adopts the storage test to combine with wireless data transmission technology, both kinematic parameters in the monitor hazardous product transportation at any time, overload alarm, also can read information where necessary, namely to the monitoring technology of the procedure parameter of hazardous materials transportation.The present invention has improved the present situation of hazardous materials transportation, realized that the supervision points such as synchro measure, overload alarm, the monitoring of transportation track record and the outpost of the tax office, warehouse of humiture, vibration, transportation trajectory parameters in the hazardous materials transportation process go up the wireless function that reads of transportation parameter, in addition, the present invention is simple in structure, be convenient to installation and debugging, easy and simple to handle, reduced cost, can in time feed back the dangerous information of transportation, solution offered the best in the shortest time.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the hazardous materials transportation that provides of the embodiment of the invention with the structured flowchart of parameter monitoring system;
Fig. 2 is the hazardous materials transportation that provides of the embodiment of the invention with the process flow diagram of parameter monitoring system;
Fig. 3 is the process flow diagram that data wireless that the embodiment of the invention provides reads;
Fig. 4 is the wireless process flow diagram that reads of supervision station data that the embodiment of the invention provides.
Embodiment
In order to make purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explaining the present invention, and be not used in restriction the present invention.
Fig. 1 shows hazardous materials transportation provided by the invention parameter monitoring system structure.For convenience of explanation, only show part related to the present invention.
Hazardous materials transportation parameter monitoring system of the present invention comprises:
Central processing unit is used for handling transmitting the digital signal of coming, and makes the judgement of whether reporting to the police;
The signal condition module is connected with central processing unit, is used for electric signal is converted into digital signal;
Wireless transport module is connected with central processing unit, is used for transmission transportation parameter information;
Memory module is connected with central processing unit, is used for stores it;
Alarm module is connected with central processing unit, is used for conveying people and supervisor are sent alerting signal;
Power module is connected with alarm module with central processing unit, signal condition module, wireless transport module, memory module, is used for power supply;
As a prioritization scheme of the embodiment of the invention, hazardous materials transportation also comprises with parameter monitoring system:
Temperature Humidity Sensor is connected with the signal condition module, is used for the variation of sense temperature and humidity, and produces electric signal;
Vibration transducer is connected with the signal condition module, is used for the variation of perception vibration and produces electric signal;
The movement locus sensor with described central processing unit, is used for real time record hazardous materials transportation track.
As a prioritization scheme of the embodiment of the invention, wireless transport module adopts 2.4GHZ to be used for transmission transportation parameter information.
As a prioritization scheme of the embodiment of the invention, alarm module sends alerting signal by the teletransmission mode to the supervisor by in nearly biography mode conveying people being sent alerting signal.
As a prioritization scheme of the embodiment of the invention, hazardous materials transportation with the flow process of parameter monitoring system is:
Step 1, means of transport are set out on a journey, and automatic monitor temperature, humidity, movement locus produce Monitoring Data on the way;
Whether step 2, Monitoring Data are sent into the central processing unit analysis transfinites;
Step 3, if transfinite, then send alerting signal, synchronous signal is sent into storer and is carried out the monitoring of a new round;
Step 4, if do not transfinite, then do not send alerting signal, the signal of safety is sent into storer and is carried out the monitoring of a new round simultaneously.
As a prioritization scheme of the embodiment of the invention, hazardous materials transportation with the flow process that the data wireless of parameter monitoring system reads is:
Have no progeny in step 1, the beginning, whether the transmitting-receiving handshake is analyzed and is shaken hands successfully;
Step 2, if success transmitting supervisory data then, otherwise continue the transmitting-receiving handshake until shaking hands successfully;
Whether step 3, analysis Monitoring Data send and finish, and are then to finish, and finish until transmission otherwise continue the transmitting supervisory data.
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments application principle of the present invention is further described.
As shown in Figure 1, the hazardous materials transportation of the embodiment of the invention with parameter monitoring system mainly by: central processing unit 1, signal condition module 2, wireless transport module 3, memory module 4, alarm module 5, power module 6, Temperature Humidity Sensor 7, vibration transducer 8 and movement locus sensor 9 are formed; The digital signal that 1 pair of transmission of central processing unit comes is handled the judgement of making whether reporting to the police and is passed to wireless transport module 3 and memory module 4 simultaneously; Signal condition module 2 is converted into digital signal transfers to central processing unit 1 according to the electric signal of perception; Adopt the wireless transport module 3 of 2.4GHZ to be used for transmission transportation parameter information; The measurement result of memory module 4 storage central processing units is convenient to supervision and culprit and is searched; Alarm module 5 sends alerting signal in nearly biography mode to conveying people, in the teletransmission mode supervisor is sent alerting signal; Central processing unit 1, signal condition module 2, wireless transport module 3, memory module 4 and alarm module 5 adopt 6 power supplies of 12V DC power supplier; Temperature Humidity Sensor 7 and vibration transducer 8 are used for the variation of sense temperature, humidity, vibration and produce electrical signal transfer giving the signal condition module 2 that is attached thereto; Movement locus sensor 9 in parallel is used for real time record hazardous materials transportation track, is convenient to the supervisor and implements supervision;
As shown in Figure 2, the process flow diagram of the embodiment of the invention:
Means of transport is set out on a journey, and automatic monitor temperature, humidity, movement locus produce Monitoring Data on the way; Whether Monitoring Data is sent into the central processing unit analysis transfinites; If transfinite, then send alerting signal, synchronous signal is sent into storer and is carried out the monitoring of a new round; If do not transfinite, then do not send alerting signal, the signal of safety is sent into storer and is carried out the monitoring of a new round simultaneously.
As shown in Figure 3, the process flow diagram that reads of the data wireless of the embodiment of the invention:
Have no progeny in the beginning, whether the transmitting-receiving handshake is analyzed and is shaken hands successfully; If success is the transmitting supervisory data then, otherwise continue the transmitting-receiving handshake until shaking hands successfully; Whether the analysis Monitoring Data sends and finishes, and is then to finish, and finishes until transmission otherwise continue the transmitting supervisory data.
As shown in Figure 4, the wireless process flow diagram that reads of the supervision station data of the embodiment of the invention:
Flow process begins, and whether the analysis of transmitting-receiving handshake shakes hands successfully; If success then receives Monitoring Data, otherwise continue the transmitting-receiving handshake until shaking hands successfully; Whether the analysis Monitoring Data sends and finishes, and is then to finish, and finishes until transmission otherwise continue to receive Monitoring Data.
Principle of the present invention is:
The monitoring of hazardous materials transportation procedure parameter is made up of central processing unit 1, signal condition module 2, wireless transport module 3, memory module 4, alarm module 5, power module 6, Temperature Humidity Sensor 7, vibration transducer 8, movement locus sensor 9, antenna etc., in the hazardous materials transportation process, Temperature Humidity Sensor 7, vibration transducer 8 monitoring in real time influence the parameter of hazardous materials transportation safety, and upload to central processing unit 1 by signal adjusting module 2, when parameter transfinites, send alerting signal, remind transportation and related personnel to note; Movement locus sensor 9 monitoring transportation tracks upload to central processing unit 1 simultaneously; Monitoring result is stored in the memory module 4; When hazardous materials transportation vehicle etc. during by the outpost of the tax office, utilize wireless data transmission technology, the supervisor can read the parameter of dangerous material in transportation under the noncontact situation immediately, monitoring at any time, overload alarm.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limiting the present invention, all any modifications of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, is equal to and replaces and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a hazardous materials transportation parameter monitoring system is characterized in that, described hazardous materials transportation comprises with parameter monitoring system:
Central processing unit is used for handling transmitting the digital signal of coming, and makes the judgement of whether reporting to the police;
The signal condition module is connected with described central processing unit, is used for electric signal is converted into digital signal;
Wireless transport module is connected with described central processing unit, is used for transmission transportation parameter information;
Memory module is connected with described central processing unit, is used for stores it;
Alarm module is connected with described central processing unit, is used for conveying people and supervisor are sent alerting signal;
Power module is connected with alarm module with described central processing unit, signal condition module, wireless transport module, memory module, is used for power supply.
2. hazardous materials transportation parameter monitoring system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described hazardous materials transportation also comprises with parameter monitoring system:
Temperature Humidity Sensor is connected with the signal condition module, is used for the variation of sense temperature and humidity, and produces electric signal;
Vibration transducer is connected with the signal condition module, is used for the variation of perception vibration and produces electric signal;
The movement locus sensor with described central processing unit, is used for real time record hazardous materials transportation track.
3. hazardous materials transportation parameter monitoring system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described wireless transport module adopts 2.4GHZ to be used for transmission transportation parameter information.
4. hazardous materials transportation parameter monitoring system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described alarm module sends alerting signal by the teletransmission mode to the supervisor by in nearly biography mode conveying people being sent alerting signal.
5. hazardous materials transportation parameter monitoring system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described hazardous materials transportation with the flow process of parameter monitoring system is:
Step 1, means of transport are set out on a journey, and automatic monitor temperature, humidity, movement locus produce Monitoring Data on the way;
Whether step 2, Monitoring Data are sent into the central processing unit analysis transfinites;
Step 3, if transfinite, then send alerting signal, synchronous signal is sent into storer and is carried out the monitoring of a new round;
Step 4, if do not transfinite, then do not send alerting signal, the signal of safety is sent into storer and is carried out the monitoring of a new round simultaneously.
6. hazardous materials transportation parameter monitoring system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described hazardous materials transportation with the flow process that the data wireless of parameter monitoring system reads is:
Have no progeny in step 1, the beginning, whether the transmitting-receiving handshake is analyzed and is shaken hands successfully;
Step 2, if success transmitting supervisory data then, otherwise continue the transmitting-receiving handshake until shaking hands successfully;
Whether step 3, analysis Monitoring Data send and finish, and are then to finish, and finish until transmission otherwise continue the transmitting supervisory data.
CN2013101666852A 2013-05-03 2013-05-03 Parameter monitoring system for dangerous goods transport Pending CN103280063A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104296808A (en) * 2014-10-14 2015-01-21 大连理工大学 Hazardous chemical substance transportation monitoring sensor signal collecting system and method
CN104536317A (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-04-22 大连理工大学 Dangerous chemical transport data transmitting system and method
CN106289400A (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-01-04 上海热带鱼电子科技有限公司 A kind of cargo tracking means of communication
CN106292798A (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-01-04 苏州大学 A kind of oil truck intelligent control method, device and oil truck
CN106768048A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-05-31 广东溢达纺织有限公司 It is applied to the detection system of transporting equipment
CN106873515A (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-06-20 贵州航天特种车有限责任公司 A kind of novel on-vehicle shelter Full-automatic monitoring system
CN106934562A (en) * 2017-05-04 2017-07-07 中国联合网络通信有限公司广东省分公司 A kind of telecommunication apparatus supervisory systems and monitoring and managing method based on NB IoT
CN109982042A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-07-05 沈阳天眼智云信息科技有限公司 Logistics transportation process exception event key video sequence information collecting method and acquisition system

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CN102147950A (en) * 2010-02-05 2011-08-10 孟建军 Antitheft and anti-leakage monitoring method and system for fuel tank trunk
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CN2840217Y (en) * 2005-10-31 2006-11-22 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 Dangerous cargo transportation monitoring system and corresponding alarmer
CN101364103A (en) * 2007-08-10 2009-02-11 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 Transport monitor system for dangerous chemicals and implementing method thereof
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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104296808A (en) * 2014-10-14 2015-01-21 大连理工大学 Hazardous chemical substance transportation monitoring sensor signal collecting system and method
CN104536317A (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-04-22 大连理工大学 Dangerous chemical transport data transmitting system and method
CN106289400A (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-01-04 上海热带鱼电子科技有限公司 A kind of cargo tracking means of communication
CN106292798A (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-01-04 苏州大学 A kind of oil truck intelligent control method, device and oil truck
CN106768048A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-05-31 广东溢达纺织有限公司 It is applied to the detection system of transporting equipment
CN106873515A (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-06-20 贵州航天特种车有限责任公司 A kind of novel on-vehicle shelter Full-automatic monitoring system
CN106934562A (en) * 2017-05-04 2017-07-07 中国联合网络通信有限公司广东省分公司 A kind of telecommunication apparatus supervisory systems and monitoring and managing method based on NB IoT
CN109982042A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-07-05 沈阳天眼智云信息科技有限公司 Logistics transportation process exception event key video sequence information collecting method and acquisition system
CN109982042B (en) * 2019-03-29 2021-03-19 沈阳天眼智云信息科技有限公司 Method and system for acquiring key video information of abnormal event in logistics transportation process

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Application publication date: 20130904