CN103277281A - Efficient and energy-saving water supply device - Google Patents
Efficient and energy-saving water supply device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103277281A CN103277281A CN2013102062737A CN201310206273A CN103277281A CN 103277281 A CN103277281 A CN 103277281A CN 2013102062737 A CN2013102062737 A CN 2013102062737A CN 201310206273 A CN201310206273 A CN 201310206273A CN 103277281 A CN103277281 A CN 103277281A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an efficient and energy-saving water supply device, and the efficient and energy-saving water supply device utilizes pressurized kinetic force, produced through water source high fall kinetic energy to potential energy conversion, as a water supply power source. According to the device, the hydroelectric generation technology and the fundamental of an existing volume reciprocating piston pump are utilized, through integration and improvement of the new technology and the new process, a newly-developed renewable new green energy resource, namely, the kinetic force produced through the high fall water source kinetic energy to potential energy conversion is utilized to drive a piston assembly in the water supply device to rapidly move in a reciprocating mode to enable an existing water supply mode to be replaced and to achieve an efficient and energy-saving water supply process, and only a small amount of electric energy and only a small amount of water absorption power consumption are needed by the whole flow. The device can not only once reduce the consumption of non-renewable resources by 85%, but also solve the problem that electric power resources in China are nervous and the problem of energy conservation and emission reduction. The device can be widely applied to water supply and drainage fields such as the high-rise secondary pressurized water sending field, the water storage field, the hydraulic power generation field, the draught resisting field and the subsurface water draining field.
Description
Technical field
A kind of utilize that water source high drop action potential conversion produces the kinetic force of pressure is arranged as emerging reproducible green energy resource, realize the energy-efficient water supply installation of water supply process.Relate to the high building secondary water supply and sewage fields such as force feed water, retaining and water-energy generating electricity, drought resisting row stain are arranged.
Background technique
Existing water supply and sewage mode mainly is by adopting the positive displacement reciprocating pump to realize.Its working principle is to rely on the to-and-fro motion of piston directly to provide energy with the form of pressure energy to liquid.As: 1. when piston moves from right to left, form low pressure in the pumping cylinder, expulsion valve discharges the pressure of liquid in pipe and cuts out; Suction valve is subjected to the effect of low pressure in the cylinder and opens, and liquid is inhaled in the cylinder in the storage tank; 2. when piston moves from left to right, because fluid pressure increases in the cylinder, suction valve closure, expulsion valve is opened to exterior liquid.
Prior art deficiency: 1. need to finish by consumed power; 2. suction valve, expulsion valve need consume energy; 3. flow is little, and efficient is low; 4. structure is complicated, and easily damaged parts is many, inconvenient maintenance; 5. higher to sucking water quality requirement.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide and a kind ofly utilize having that water source high drop action potential conversion produces to press kinetic force as the energy-efficient water supply installation of water supply power source.This power source is a kind of reproducible emerging green energy resource, can drive the quick to-and-fro motion of piston assembly in the water supply installation, and whole flow process only needs small amount of electrical energy and suction power consumption, both can realize the purpose that water supply process is energy-efficient.
The technological scheme of the energy-efficient water supply installation of the present invention is: its structure is by double combination type cylinder body up and down, piston assembly, and one-way valve, the Electricity Federation controller is formed.It is characterized in that the cylinder body that will have the volume reciprocating type reciprocating pump now transform two up and down unitized structures as, upper cylinder body is for holding sluicing chamber and water energy separation chamber, and lower cylinder body is water chamber, and its volume ratio is 1:6; It is characterized in that connecting to form piston assembly by a piston link rod through cylinder piston bar passage between two pistons in the lower cylinder body, be provided with piston assembly guiding regulator in piston and the piston link rod joint of lower cylinder body; It is characterized in that being connected by a sluice pipe between the water inlet one-way valve of upper cylinder body and lower cylinder body, and at sluicing one-way valve of sluice pipe serial connection; It is characterized in that upper cylinder body is provided with retaining inlet valve, female water head water intake, sluicing one-way valve, sluicing water outlet, backwater one-way valve, backwater water outlet, piston stroke switch, vacuum governor; It is characterized in that lower cylinder body is provided with into water one-way valve, check valve of water drainage, advances drain opening and pipeline.
The energy-efficient water supply installation of the present invention, it is characterized in that upper cylinder body by piston with its be divided into hold sluicing chamber and water can the separation chamber.When the unlatching of retaining inlet valve, sluicing closed check valve, hold the sluicing chamber and begin retaining, water can be started working the separation chamber at this moment; When the one-way valve unlatching is closed, sluiced to the retaining inlet valve, hold the sluicing chamber and begin to sluice, water can quit work the separation chamber.
The energy-efficient water supply installation of the present invention is characterized in that being changed by the function that the Electricity Federation controller is controlled between retaining inlet valve, sluicing one-way valve, backwater one-way valve and the position limit switch.When the unlatching of retaining inlet valve, sluicing closed check valve, the backwater one-way valve is just opened when piston assembly moves down into the piston stroke switch; When the retaining inlet valve is closed, during the backwater closed check valve, the time-delay of sluicing one-way valve was opened in 3 seconds.
The energy-efficient water supply installation of the present invention, when it is characterized in that piston assembly pumps, stroke is by the control of piston stroke switch, and vertically-guided is regulated automatically by piston assembly guiding regulator.
The present invention is the working principle of the technology of utilizing water for producing electric power and U-shaped principle and existing volume reciprocating type reciprocating pump, change the volume reciprocating type reciprocating pump into two up and down unitized structures, two pistons will going up in the lower cylinder body by the piston link rod connect to form piston assembly.When high drop water source flow to upper cylinder body, static(al) kinetic energy moment at water source had converted the power of pressing to, promoted piston assembly and moved down fast, and the water storage in the lower cylinder body water chamber is discharged fast by check valve of water drainage, delivered to the place that needs water; Otherwise when moving in the piston assembly, upper cylinder body water energy separation chamber volume enlarges, pressure reduces, and the water storage pressure of lower cylinder body water chamber also reduces, and makes into water one-way valve unlatching, and check valve of water drainage is closed, and the water of low level wet pit is sucked into the water chamber of lower cylinder body.Whole flow process only needs small amount of electrical energy, can realize the energy-efficient of water supply process.
Advantage of the present invention and with have the water feeder difference now and be: 1. quoted hydraulic power generation technology, pressed kinetic force as the supercharging power source that supplies water having of producing of high drop water source action potential conversion, only needed a small amount of power consumption and suction power consumption; 2. pump pressure strengthens, and efficient is higher; 3. flow is big, and it is low to consume energy; 4. energy-conserving and environment-protective, noiseless; 5. application is more extensive; 6. simple in structure, easy maintenance; 7. cost of production is low, and is easy for installation; 8. need not heat radiation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is energy-efficient water supply installation structural perspective.
Fig. 2 is energy-efficient water supply installation structure sectional view.
Fig. 3 is energy-efficient water supply installation schematic flow sheet.
Upper cylinder body 1 among Fig. 1, lower cylinder body 2, piston assembly 3, Electricity Federation controller 4, retaining inlet valve 5, backwater one-way valve 6, sluicing one-way valve 7, water inlet one-way valve 8, check valve of water drainage 9, intake pipe 18, drainage pipe 19.
Upper cylinder body 1 among Fig. 2, lower cylinder body 2, piston assembly 3, Electricity Federation controller 4, retaining inlet valve 5, backwater one-way valve 6, sluicing one-way valve 7, water inlet one-way valve 8, check valve of water drainage 9 holds sluicing chamber 10, water energy separation chamber 11, water chamber 12, vacuum governor 13, piston stroke switch 14, piston assembly guiding regulator 15, female water head 16, water return pipeline 17, intake pipe 18, drainage pipe 19, sluice pipe 20.
Elevated platform 21(is female water source among Fig. 3), inferior elevated platform 22, energy-efficient water supply installation 23, low level wet pit 24, high building life wet pit 25, small power generation unit 26, the green tap 27 of spending of municipal administration, external water source 28, female waterpipe 29, female water water return pipeline 17-1, female water water return pipeline 17-2, intake pipe 18, drainage pipe 19.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with Fig. 2 and Fig. 3.
Embodiment: with reference to Fig. 2: present embodiment comprises upper cylinder body 1, lower cylinder body 2, piston assembly 3, Electricity Federation controller 4,, retaining inlet valve 5, backwater one-way valve 6, sluicing one-way valve 7, water inlet one-way valve 8, check valve of water drainage 9 holds sluicing chamber 10, water energy separation chamber 11, water chamber 12, vacuum governor 13, piston stroke switch 14, piston assembly guiding regulator 15, female water head 16, water return pipeline 17, intake pipe 18, drainage pipe 19, sluice pipe 20.
Be female water source with reference to Fig. 3: elevated platform 21(), inferior elevated platform 22, energy-efficient water supply installation 23, low level wet pit 24, high building life wet pit 25, small power generation unit 26, the green tap 27 of spending of municipal administration, external water source 28, female waterpipe 29, female water water return pipeline 17-1, female water water return pipeline 17-2, intake pipe 18, drainage pipe 19.
Female water head 16 when elevated platform 21 female water sources, when drop flows to low level water supply installation 23 by female waterpipe 29, retaining inlet valve 5 is opened, female water head 16 holds sluicing chamber 10 by what female water head water intake entered upper cylinder body 1, at this moment, static(al) kinetic energy moment at water source has converted the power of pressing to, promoting piston assembly 3 moves down fast, upper cylinder body 1 water can be dwindled rapidly by separation chamber's 11 volumes, the pressure fast rise, static(al) kinetic energy and piston assembly at the water source move down under the common supercharging of gravity speed energy, the pressure of the water chamber 12 of lower cylinder body 2 is fast rise also, impel into water one-way valve 8 to close, check valve of water drainage 9 is opened, water storage in the water chamber 12 is discharged fast by water chamber water outlet and drainage pipe 19, deliver to the place that needs water, as high building domestic water wet pit 25 or small power generation unit 26 or the green tap 27 of spending of municipal administration; When piston assembly 3 moves down into piston stroke switch 14, joint control by Electricity Federation controller 4, backwater one-way valve 6 is opened, female water head 16 at high drop water source turns back to time elevated platform 22 by backwater water outlet, backwater one-way valve 6 and female water water return pipeline 17-1, again the low power consuming water pump that in time elevated platform 22, arranges backwater is sent back to elevated platform 21(through female water water return pipeline 17-2 is female water source), repetitive cycling is finished above-mentioned water supply process.
When piston assembly 3 moves down into piston stroke switch 14, move down stroke and finish.By the 4 time-delay controls of Electricity Federation controller, earlier retaining inlet valve 5, backwater one-way valve 6 are closed, delay time and after 3 seconds sluicing one-way valve 7 is opened, the water inlet one-way valve 8 of surplus water by sluicing one-way valve 7, sluice pipe 20 and lower cylinder body 2 that upper cylinder body 1 holds in the sluicing chamber 10 is inhaled in the water chamber 12, when the surplus water that holds sluicing chamber 10 is sucked out, both abdicated the space of holding sluicing chamber 10, and can impel again to move in the piston assembly 3 progressively to reset.When piston assembly 3 begins to move up when resetting, upper cylinder body 1 water can begin to enlarge by separation chamber's 11 volumes, pressure progressively reduces, the water storage pressure of the water chamber 12 of lower cylinder body 2 also progressively reduces, impel into water one-way valve 8 unlatchings, check valve of water drainage 9 is closed because of the pressure of being discharged liquid in pipe, the surplus water that the water of low level wet pit 24 and upper cylinder body 1 hold in the sluicing chamber 10 passes through water inlet one-way valve 8, intake pipe 18 and water chamber water intake are sucked into water chamber 12, its inflow and flow velocity are regulated by vacuum governor 13, move weight and the energy consumption that resets to reduce in the piston assembly 3.When move in the piston assembly 3 reset after, finish above-mentioned water inlet process.
Claims (4)
1. one kind is new-typely utilized having that water source high drop action potential conversion produces to press kinetic force as the energy-efficient water supply installation of water supply power source.This device is by double combination type cylinder body up and down, piston assembly, and one-way valve, the Electricity Federation controller is formed.The cylinder body that it is characterized in that having now the volume reciprocating type reciprocating pump transform as and makes up the twin-tub integral structure up and down, and upper cylinder body can the separation chamber for holding sluicing chamber and water, and lower cylinder body is water chamber; It is characterized in that passing through a piston link rod between two pistons in the lower cylinder body, connect to form piston assembly through cylinder piston bar passage, be provided with piston assembly guiding regulator in piston and the piston link rod joint of lower cylinder body; It is characterized in that being connected a sluice pipe between the water inlet one-way valve of upper cylinder body and lower cylinder body, and at sluicing one-way valve of this sluice pipe serial connection; It is characterized in that upper cylinder body is provided with retaining inlet valve, female water head water intake, sluicing one-way valve, sluicing water outlet, backwater one-way valve, backwater water outlet, piston stroke switch, vacuum governor; It is characterized in that lower cylinder body is provided with into water one-way valve, check valve of water drainage, advances drain opening and pipeline.
2. energy-efficient water supply installation according to claim 1 is characterized in that being: described double combination type cylinder body up and down, the volume ratio between it is 1:6.
3. energy-efficient water supply installation according to claim 1 is characterized in that being: described upper cylinder body is divided into it by the piston of upper cylinder body and holds the sluicing chamber and water can the separation chamber.
4. energy-efficient water supply installation according to claim 1 is characterized in that being: described Electricity Federation controller, formed by electrical apparatus element, and be installed on the shell of lower cylinder body.
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| CN2013102062737A CN103277281A (en) | 2013-05-29 | 2013-05-29 | Efficient and energy-saving water supply device |
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| CN2013102062737A CN103277281A (en) | 2013-05-29 | 2013-05-29 | Efficient and energy-saving water supply device |
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| CN103277281A true CN103277281A (en) | 2013-09-04 |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103867417A (en) * | 2014-01-01 | 2014-06-18 | 周汉忠 | Reciprocating pump |
| CN108644148A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-10-12 | 南通安中水务科技有限公司 | A kind of liquid impurity pump and its liquid transmission method |
| CN110056391A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-07-26 | 中南大学 | A kind of Deep Shaft Mine in China auxiliary dewatering device using earth's surface water potential energy |
| CN113309172A (en) * | 2021-05-07 | 2021-08-27 | 中国能源建设集团广东省电力设计研究院有限公司 | Double-water-source water supply system and control method thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101413494A (en) * | 2007-10-19 | 2009-04-22 | 严紫金 | Gravity supercharging water feeding machine |
| US20110176940A1 (en) * | 2008-07-08 | 2011-07-21 | Ellis Shawn D | High pressure intensifier system |
| CN202531375U (en) * | 2011-12-02 | 2012-11-14 | 郑新 | Static hydropower water feeder |
| CN102840110A (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2012-12-26 | 广西大学 | Water supply pressurizing system by utilizing potential energy of high-rise building wastewater |
| CN203374440U (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2014-01-01 | 郑新 | High-efficiency and energy-saving water supply device |
-
2013
- 2013-05-29 CN CN2013102062737A patent/CN103277281A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101413494A (en) * | 2007-10-19 | 2009-04-22 | 严紫金 | Gravity supercharging water feeding machine |
| US20110176940A1 (en) * | 2008-07-08 | 2011-07-21 | Ellis Shawn D | High pressure intensifier system |
| CN102840110A (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2012-12-26 | 广西大学 | Water supply pressurizing system by utilizing potential energy of high-rise building wastewater |
| CN202531375U (en) * | 2011-12-02 | 2012-11-14 | 郑新 | Static hydropower water feeder |
| CN203374440U (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2014-01-01 | 郑新 | High-efficiency and energy-saving water supply device |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103867417A (en) * | 2014-01-01 | 2014-06-18 | 周汉忠 | Reciprocating pump |
| CN108644148A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-10-12 | 南通安中水务科技有限公司 | A kind of liquid impurity pump and its liquid transmission method |
| CN110056391A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-07-26 | 中南大学 | A kind of Deep Shaft Mine in China auxiliary dewatering device using earth's surface water potential energy |
| CN113309172A (en) * | 2021-05-07 | 2021-08-27 | 中国能源建设集团广东省电力设计研究院有限公司 | Double-water-source water supply system and control method thereof |
| CN113309172B (en) * | 2021-05-07 | 2023-07-25 | 中国能源建设集团广东省电力设计研究院有限公司 | Dual-water source water supply system and control method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20130904 |