Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, first object of the present invention is that the present invention has better clinical therapeutic efficacy in order to provide a kind of compound acetylisovalery tylosin tartrate pellet, and can reduce the use amount of safe ten thousand rhzomorphs of tartaric acid, saves production cost; The present invention simultaneously can improve medicine stability, make medicine from the impact of feed ingredient and gastric acid, cover adverse drug abnormal smells from the patient, increase palatability, reduce to gastrointestinal stimulate, and good fluidity again outsourcing painted clothing layer easily make mixed feeding even, decrease dust, the release of medicine can be delayed, prolong drug action time simultaneously, play long-acting and alleviate hand labor intensity to reduce administration number of times.
Second object of the present invention is the preparation method in order to provide a kind of compound acetylisovalery tylosin tartrate pellet, and the method has that preparation technology is simple, less energy consumption and the feature easily implemented.
Realize first object of the present invention to reach by taking following technical scheme:
A kind of compound acetylisovalery tylosin tartrate pellet, is characterized in that, wraps up the medicine carrying ball heart make by coating material;
1) described medicine carrying ball pericardium draws together the component of following weight percentage: tartaric acid safe ten thousand rhzomorph 1-30%, sulfadimidine 1-30%, lactose 5-20%, maize cob meal 5-25%, starch 10-60%, microcrystalline Cellulose 15-35%, granulation binders 0.5-12%;
2) described coating material weight is no more than 8% of described compound acetylisovalery tylosin tartrate pellet gross weight; Coating material is selected from one or more in hydroxypropyl emthylcellulose, hydroxyethyl-cellulose, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, methylethylcellulose, Polyethylene Glycol, polyvinylpyrrolidone.
Preferably, described medicine carrying ball pericardium draws together the component of following weight percentage: the safe ten thousand rhzomorph 5-20% of tartaric acid; Sulfadimidine 5-20%; Lactose 10-15%; Maize cob meal 10-20%; Starch 20-50%; Microcrystalline Cellulose 15-30%; Granulation binders 1-8%.
Preferably, the described medicine carrying ball heart is that size is not more than 30 object micropartical.
Preferably, described granulation binders is selected from the compositions of one or more in gelatin, polyvinylpyrrolidone, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl emthylcellulose, methylcellulose, ethyl cellulose or starch slurry.
Realize second object of the present invention to reach by taking following technical scheme:
A preparation method for compound acetylisovalery tylosin tartrate pellet, is characterized in that carrying out according to the following steps:
1) compositions of one or more in gelatin, polyvinylpyrrolidone, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl emthylcellulose, methylcellulose, ethyl cellulose or starch is weighed, as granulation binders by formula;
2) weigh safe ten thousand rhzomorphs of tartaric acid, sulfadimidine, lactose, maize cob meal, starch, microcrystalline Cellulose mix homogeneously by formula, then add step 1) gained granulation binders and make soft material, via extruding, ball blast obtains the medicine carrying ball heart;
3) by step 2) the gained medicine carrying ball heart carries out drying, sieves out 30-50 object screening thing after drying;
4) be the coating solution of 10% by previously prepared for the one or more combination thing in hydroxypropyl emthylcellulose, hydroxyethyl-cellulose, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, methylethylcellulose, Polyethylene Glycol, polyvinylpyrrolidone one-tenth solid content, then step 3) gained screening thing is sprayed in coating solution and carry out Cotton seeds, coated rear continuation is dry, obtains the safe ten thousand rhzomorph micropills of described tartaric acid.
Preferably, in step 3), the described medicine carrying ball heart is put into fluid bed and carries out drying.
Preferably, in step 4), the screening thing sieved is put into fluid bed, and inlet temperature is 40-60 DEG C, sprays into coating solution Cotton seeds, the follow-up continuous fluidized drying 15-30 minute of coating.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1, Thailand ten thousand rhzomorph in formula of the present invention belongs to imitates antibacterial soon, and sulfadimidine suppresses the slow acting type antibacterial of the wide spectrum of its growth and breeding by disturbing the folic acid metabolism of sensitive organism, both share, and can obtain accumulative action, make up respective antimicrobial spectrum weak point.Safe for tartaric acid ten thousand rhzomorphs, sulfadimidine are made micropill simultaneously, there is better clinical therapeutic efficacy, and the use amount of safe ten thousand rhzomorphs of tartaric acid can have been reduced, saved production cost; The present invention simultaneously can improve medicine stability, make medicine from the impact of feed ingredient and gastric acid, cover adverse drug abnormal smells from the patient, increase palatability, reduce to gastrointestinal stimulate, and good fluidity again outsourcing painted clothing layer easily make mixed feeding even, decrease dust, the release of medicine can be delayed, prolong drug action time simultaneously, play long-acting and alleviate hand labor intensity to reduce administration number of times.Safe ten thousand rhzomorphs of tartaric acid on veterinary clinic unfavorable can be avoided and give full play to its effect; On the other hand, medication is convenient, and spice adds, and does not affect the feed intake of animal.
2, compound acetylisovalery tylosin tartrate pellet preparation method of the present invention has technique simply, less energy consumption, and production safety, easily realizes, the obtained even-grained advantage of micropill.
Detailed description of the invention
Below, in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described further:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of compound acetylisovalery tylosin tartrate pellet, comprise coating and the medicine carrying ball heart, the described medicine carrying ball heart is that size is not more than 30 object micropartical, and wherein medicine carrying ball pericardium is containing, for example the component of lower percetage by weight: safe ten thousand rhzomorphs 2% of tartaric acid; Sulfadimidine 2%; Lactose 10%; Maize cob meal 10%; Starch 58%; Microcrystalline Cellulose 15%; Granulation binders 3%.
Wherein, described granulation binders is gelatin adhesive.Described coat weight is 2% of described compound acetylisovalery tylosin tartrate pellet gross weight, and wherein coating material is hydroxypropyl emthylcellulose.
The preparation method of described compound acetylisovalery tylosin tartrate pellet, comprises following concrete steps:
1) following each component is weighed respectively by following percentage by weight: tartaric acid safe ten thousand rhzomorphs 2%, sulfadimidine 2%, lactose 10%, maize cob meal 10%, starch 58%, microcrystalline Cellulose 15%, gelatin granulation binders 3%.By safe for tartaric acid ten thousand rhzomorphs, sulfadimidine, lactose, maize cob meal, starch, microcrystalline Cellulose mix homogeneously;
2) add in the gelatin granulation binders prepared in step 1) gained mixture and make soft material, via extruding, ball blast obtains the medicine carrying ball heart;
3) by step 2) the gained medicine carrying ball heart carries out drying, screening 30-50 object screening thing after dry;
4) step 3) gained screening thing is put into fluid bed, inlet temperature is 45 DEG C, leaving air temp 30 DEG C, sprays into the coating solution modulated with hydroxypropyl emthylcellulose and carries out Cotton seeds, dry 20 minutes of coated rear continuation, obtains described compound acetylisovalery tylosin tartrate pellet.The solid content of coating solution is 10%.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of compound acetylisovalery tylosin tartrate pellet, comprise coating and the medicine carrying ball heart, the described medicine carrying ball heart is that size is not more than 30 object micropartical, wherein medicine carrying ball pericardium is containing, for example the component of lower percetage by weight: safe ten thousand rhzomorphs 5% of tartaric acid, sulfadimidine 5%, lactose 15%, maize cob meal 10%, starch 44%, microcrystalline Cellulose 15%, granulation binders 6%.
Wherein, described granulation binders is amylum adhesive.Described coat weight is 3% of described compound acetylisovalery tylosin tartrate pellet gross weight, and wherein coating material is methylcellulose.
The preparation method of described compound acetylisovalery tylosin tartrate pellet, comprises following concrete steps:
1) following each component is weighed respectively by following percentage by weight: tartaric acid safe ten thousand rhzomorphs 5%, sulfadimidine 5%, lactose 15%, maize cob meal 10%, starch 44%, microcrystalline Cellulose 15%, amylum adhesive 6%.By safe for tartaric acid ten thousand rhzomorphs, sulfadimidine, lactose, maize cob meal, starch, microcrystalline Cellulose mix homogeneously;
2) in step 1) gained mixture, add the amylum adhesive prepared and make soft material, via extruding, ball blast obtains the medicine carrying ball heart;
3) by step 2) the gained medicine carrying ball heart carries out drying, screening 30-50 object screening thing after dry;
4) step 3) gained screening thing is put into fluid bed, inlet temperature is 45 DEG C, leaving air temp 35 DEG C, sprays into the coating solution modulated with methylcellulose and carries out Cotton seeds, dry 25 minutes of coated rear continuation, obtains described compound acetylisovalery tylosin tartrate pellet.The solid content of coating solution is 10%.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of compound acetylisovalery tylosin tartrate pellet, comprise coating and the medicine carrying ball heart, the described medicine carrying ball heart is that size is not more than 30 object micropartical, and wherein medicine carrying ball pericardium is containing, for example the component of lower percetage by weight: safe ten thousand rhzomorphs 10% of tartaric acid, sulfadimidine 10%, lactose 10%; Maize cob meal 15%, starch 31%, microcrystalline Cellulose 20%, granulation binders 4%.
Wherein, described granulation binders is the mixture of polyvinyl pyrolidone and Polyethylene Glycol.Described coat weight is 3% of described compound acetylisovalery tylosin tartrate pellet gross weight, and wherein coating material is hydroxypropyl emthylcellulose.
The preparation method of described compound acetylisovalery tylosin tartrate pellet, comprises following concrete steps:
1) following each component is weighed respectively by following percentage by weight: the mixed type granulation binders 4% of tartaric acid safe ten thousand rhzomorphs 10%, sulfadimidine 10%, lactose 10%, maize cob meal 15%, starch 31%, microcrystalline Cellulose 20%, polyvinyl pyrolidone and Polyethylene Glycol.By safe for tartaric acid ten thousand rhzomorphs, sulfadimidine, lactose, maize cob meal, starch, microcrystalline Cellulose mix homogeneously;
2) add in the granulation binders prepared in step 1) gained mixture and make soft material, via extruding, ball blast obtains the medicine carrying ball heart;
3) by step 2) the gained medicine carrying ball heart carries out drying, screening 30-50 object screening thing after dry;
4) step 3) gained screening thing is put into fluid bed, inlet temperature is 55 DEG C, leaving air temp 30 DEG C, sprays into the coating solution modulated with sodium carboxymethyl cellulose and carries out Cotton seeds, dry 20 minutes of coated rear continuation, obtains described compound acetylisovalery tylosin tartrate pellet.The solid content of coating solution is 10%.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of compound acetylisovalery tylosin tartrate pellet, comprise coating and the medicine carrying ball heart, the described medicine carrying ball heart is that size is not more than 30 object micropartical, wherein medicine carrying ball pericardium is containing, for example the component of lower percetage by weight: safe ten thousand rhzomorphs 20% of tartaric acid, sulfadimidine 20%, lactose 5%, maize cob meal 10%, starch 7%, microcrystalline Cellulose 30%, granulation binders 8%.
Wherein, described granulation binders is sodium carboxymethyl cellulose binding agent.Described coat weight is 5% of described compound acetylisovalery tylosin tartrate pellet gross weight, and wherein coating material is hydroxypropyl emthylcellulose.
The preparation method of described compound acetylisovalery tylosin tartrate pellet, comprises following concrete steps:
1) following each component is weighed respectively by following percentage by weight: tartaric acid safe ten thousand rhzomorphs 20%, sulfadimidine 20%, lactose 5%, maize cob meal 10%, starch 7%, microcrystalline Cellulose 30%, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose granulation binders 8%.By safe for tartaric acid ten thousand rhzomorphs, sulfadimidine, lactose, maize cob meal, starch, microcrystalline Cellulose mix homogeneously;
2) add in the granulation binders prepared in step 1) gained mixture and make soft material, via extruding, ball blast obtains the medicine carrying ball heart;
3) by step 2) the gained medicine carrying ball heart carries out drying, screening 30-50 object screening thing after dry;
4) step 3) gained screening thing is put into fluid bed, inlet temperature is 55 DEG C, leaving air temp 35 DEG C, sprays into the coating solution modulated with hydroxyethyl-cellulose and sodium carboxymethyl cellulose and carries out Cotton seeds, dry 25 minutes of coated rear continuation, obtains described compound acetylisovalery tylosin tartrate pellet.The solid content of coating solution is 10%.
Embodiment 5:
A kind of compound acetylisovalery tylosin tartrate pellet, comprise coating and the medicine carrying ball heart, the described medicine carrying ball heart is that size is not more than 30 object micropartical, wherein medicine carrying ball pericardium is containing, for example the component of lower percetage by weight: safe ten thousand rhzomorphs 25% of tartaric acid, sulfadimidine 25%, lactose 5%, maize cob meal 5%, starch 5%, microcrystalline Cellulose 30%, granulation binders 5%.
Wherein, described granulation binders is the mixed type binding agent of hydroxypropyl emthylcellulose and methylcellulose.Described coat weight is 6% of described compound acetylisovalery tylosin tartrate pellet gross weight, and wherein coating material is hydroxypropyl emthylcellulose.
The preparation method of described compound acetylisovalery tylosin tartrate pellet, comprises following concrete steps:
1) following each component is weighed respectively by following percentage by weight: the mixed type granulation binders 5% of tartaric acid safe ten thousand rhzomorphs 25%, sulfadimidine 25%, lactose 5%, maize cob meal 5%, starch 5%, microcrystalline Cellulose 30%, hydroxypropyl emthylcellulose and methylcellulose.By safe for tartaric acid ten thousand rhzomorphs, sulfadimidine, lactose, maize cob meal, starch, microcrystalline Cellulose mix homogeneously;
2) add in the granulation binders prepared in step 1) gained mixture and make soft material, via extruding, ball blast obtains the medicine carrying ball heart;
3) by step 2) the gained medicine carrying ball heart carries out drying, screening 30-50 object screening thing after dry;
4) step 3) gained screening thing is put into fluid bed, inlet temperature is 55 DEG C, leaving air temp 35 DEG C, and the coating solution sprayed into hydroxypropyl emthylcellulose and ethyl vitamin modulate carries out Cotton seeds, dry 30 minutes of coated rear continuation, obtains described compound acetylisovalery tylosin tartrate pellet.The solid content of coating solution is 10%.
The clinical efficacy of compound acetylisovalery tylosin tartrate pellet of the present invention is described below by way of zoopery.
Choose the growing and fattening pigs 80 that Guangdong one large―scale hoggery is substantially identical from numerous autotrophy, feeding and management condition, birth age in days is close, be diagnosed as respiratory tract disease, be divided into 2 groups at random, i.e. experimental group, matched group, often organize 40.Experimental group gives the compound acetylisovalery tylosin tartrate pellet 25g/ ton feed mixing prepared by embodiment 3 application, matched group gives to prepare the safe ten thousand rhzomorph micropills of the tartaric acid prepared with embodiment 3 voluntarily and applies with safe ten thousand rhzomorph pre-mixing agents (carrier is starch) the 40g/ ton feed mixing of common tartaric acid of content, and two groups of feedings and managements are identical.
Outcome measure is cured: symptom after 2 ~ 3 times of offer medicine disappears completely, and cough disappears completely, and the normal person of appetite, body temperature is healing.Effective: to offer medicine after 4 ~ 5 times, spirit, appetite take a turn for the better, and symptom alleviates, and cough obviously alleviates as effectively.Inefficiency: in medication after dead or medication 6 ~ 7 times, symptom does not alleviate or continues to worsen is invalid, calculates accordingly and often fails to respond to any medical treatment in group.
Experimental result: show through clinical observation on the therapeutic effect statistics: the cure rate of experimental group is 87.5% (35/40), effective percentage is 92.5%(37/40), inefficiency 7.5% (3/40), matched group be respectively 70%(28/40), 80%(32/40), 20%(8/40).
Experiment conclusion: the effective percentage of experimental group is higher than matched group by 12.5%, difference extremely significantly (p < 0.01), compound acetylisovalery tylosin tartrate pellet of the present invention embodies than the better clinical effectiveness of common pre-mixing agent and the use amount reducing safe ten thousand rhzomorphs of tartaric acid in treatment porcine respiratory disease as can be seen here, has saved production cost.
For a person skilled in the art, according to technical scheme described above and design, other various corresponding change and distortion can be made, and all these change and distortion all should belong within the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.