CN103267871A - Wind speed monitoring system based on ZigBee technology - Google Patents
Wind speed monitoring system based on ZigBee technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN103267871A CN103267871A CN2013101386194A CN201310138619A CN103267871A CN 103267871 A CN103267871 A CN 103267871A CN 2013101386194 A CN2013101386194 A CN 2013101386194A CN 201310138619 A CN201310138619 A CN 201310138619A CN 103267871 A CN103267871 A CN 103267871A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of detection, and in particular relates to a wind speed monitoring system based on a ZigBee technology. A current output type wind speed sensor is used for acquiring wind speed data; a current signal output by the wind speed sensor is sent to a wireless network transmission module after being converted through current/voltage; the wireless network transmission module adopts a star-shaped network topological structure and consists of a plurality of sensor nodes and a control node; the sensor nodes receive wind speed data acquired by the wind speed sensor and send the wind speed data to the control node; the control node is used for building and managing a wireless network; all the sensor nodes in the network send the signals to the control node; the control node is connected with an upper computer through RS-232 serial communication, sends the data to the upper computer and receives a control instruction sent by the upper computer. The wind speed monitoring system can be applied to the field of on-line wind speed monitoring.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the detection technique field, relate to a kind of air monitoring system based on the ZigBee technology, particularly a kind of employing Zigbee technology is formed wireless network, realizes the measuring system of the online detection of wind speed and wireless data transmission.
Background technology
Wind speed is one of important weather data, and the on-line monitoring of wind speed has important use and is worth in each field of the developments of the national economy such as agricultural, forwarding business, building industry, hydraulic engineering.Especially in wind power generation field, air monitoring and effective prediction directly influence the stability of operation of power networks.Traditional line monitoring system that has exists wiring complexity, anti-interference difference and shortcoming difficult in maintenance, has restricted application and the popularization of wind speed Remote Monitoring Technology.
The ZigBee technology is the short-range wireless networking communication protocol of a kind of low cost, low-power consumption, compare with other radio network techniques, the ZigBee technology has special advantages such as data transmission security is reliable, networking is simple and easy flexibly, equipment cost is low, has represented good development potentiality and wide market application prospect in industrial control field.
Therefore, adopt the ZigBee technology to replace the setting of traditional wiring, design a kind of air monitoring system based on the ZigBee technology, can improve the extensibility of system, reduce maintenance cost, have certain application value.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is, designs a kind of air monitoring system based on the ZigBee technology, is particularly useful for the requirement of the online detection of wind speed and wireless data transmission.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of air monitoring system based on the ZigBee technology, adopt the air velocity transducer of current-output type to finish the air speed data collection.After the current signal process current/voltage-converted of air velocity transducer output, send wireless network transmission module to.Wireless network transmission module adopts starshaped net topology, is made of a plurality of sensor nodes and a control node.Sensor node is used for receiving the air speed data that air velocity transducer collects, and sends it to the control node.The control node then is responsible for developing and managing of wireless network.The all the sensors node all is sent to signal the control node in the network, constitutes the starshaped net topology of wireless transmission.The control node links to each other with host computer by the RS-232 serial communication, and data are passed to host computer, and receives the steering order that host computer sends.
Host computer receives the air speed data upload, and sending controling instruction, the monitoring change of wind velocity, shows wind speed information and finish function such as data management statistics in real time.
The objective of the invention is to adopt the ZigBee technology to replace the setting of traditional wiring, realize the online detection of air speed data and wireless transmission, improve the extensibility of system, reduce maintenance cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is network topology structure figure.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is described in further detail.
According to the characteristics of air monitoring system, native system is selected hub-and-spoke configuration network as shown in Figure 1 for use.
Network is made of control node (telegon) and sensor node (for improving the convenience of setting up grid, adopting router to come replacement terminal equipment).
The major function of network has 5: (1) control node is set up network; (2) sensor node adds network; (3) sensor node transmits air speed data to controlling node; (4) the control node is uploaded air speed data; (5) host computer receives data and sending controling instruction.
The control node is born network coordination person's function, is responsible for developing and managing cordless communication network.After the networking success, the control node begins to receive the data of the sensor node transmission that adds network, and data are reached host computer.In addition, the control node also receives the steering order that host computer sends.Sensor node then is responsible for sending data to the control node.
The control node can be in the scope that own signal covers and a plurality of sensor node of not bearing network information transfer task between building network, carry out wireless connections.Begin building network after the control node starts, telegon carries out a series of session according to the regulation of ZigBee agreement in the networking process between each layer, finishes the parameter configuration of new network, sets up successfully until network.Afterwards, sensor node adds network, and each layer protocol of router and telegon is finished the configuration to self respectively, after this just can communicate by letter between the node in the network.
The detection of wind speed collection and control circuit comprise that wireless network node and sensor detect two parts.Air velocity transducer adopts three cup type air velocity transducer CM-FS2.Wireless network node adopts the CC2430 chip.
The software of air monitoring system mainly comprises wireless network transmission module node procedure and upper computer software program.The wireless network transmission module node procedure mainly is responsible for processing and the transmission of controlled wind speed data, also receives the steering order from host computer simultaneously.Upper computer software program major function is to communicate with the control node, and the information of receiving sensor node realizes sensor information reception, data demonstration, processing and functions such as analysis and steering order transmission.
The invention has the advantages that, utilize the ZigBee technology to replace the setting of traditional wiring, improved the dirigibility of networking and the extensibility of system, reduce maintenance cost.
Claims (2)
1. the air monitoring system based on the ZigBee technology is characterized in that, adopts the air velocity transducer of current-output type to finish the air speed data collection, sends wireless network transmission module to after the current signal process current/voltage-converted of air velocity transducer output; Wireless network transmission module adopts starshaped net topology, constituted by a plurality of sensor nodes and a control node, sensor node is used for receiving the air speed data that air velocity transducer collects, and send it to the control node, the control node then is responsible for developing and managing of wireless network, the all the sensors node all is sent to signal the control node in the network, constitute the starshaped net topology of wireless transmission, the control node links to each other with host computer by the RS-232 serial communication, data are passed to host computer, and receive the steering order that host computer sends.
2. a kind of air monitoring system based on the ZigBee technology according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described host computer receives the air speed data of uploading, and sending controling instruction, the monitoring change of wind velocity, shows wind speed information and finish function such as data management statistics in real time.
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CN2013101386194A CN103267871A (en) | 2013-04-19 | 2013-04-19 | Wind speed monitoring system based on ZigBee technology |
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CN2013101386194A CN103267871A (en) | 2013-04-19 | 2013-04-19 | Wind speed monitoring system based on ZigBee technology |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103592460A (en) * | 2013-11-23 | 2014-02-19 | 大连尚能科技发展有限公司 | Signal conversion device of current type air velocity sensor |
CN104574898A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-04-29 | 武汉工程大学 | Zigbee-based multi-sensor Internet of Things monitoring method and equipment |
CN105321325A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-02-10 | 苏州云达通信科技有限公司 | Satellite remote unattended sensor network |
CN105528883A (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2016-04-27 | 华南理工大学 | Wind velocity and direction wireless acquisition system and method thereof |
CN106841660A (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2017-06-13 | 甘肃省电力公司风电技术中心 | A kind of wind-resources monitoring system and method based on ZigBee |
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CN102270382A (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2011-12-07 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Wireless meteorological data monitoring device for wind power station |
CN102541042A (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2012-07-04 | 无锡职业技术学院 | Internet-of-things (IOT)-based monitoring system and monitoring method for off-grid small wind power plant |
CN102818590A (en) * | 2012-07-29 | 2012-12-12 | 江苏大学 | Wireless sensor network-based transmission lines icing on-line monitoring system |
CN202798802U (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2013-03-13 | 国电联合动力技术有限公司 | Apparatus used for obtaining and transmitting data of offshore blower fan control system |
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2013
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102270382A (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2011-12-07 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Wireless meteorological data monitoring device for wind power station |
CN102541042A (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2012-07-04 | 无锡职业技术学院 | Internet-of-things (IOT)-based monitoring system and monitoring method for off-grid small wind power plant |
CN102818590A (en) * | 2012-07-29 | 2012-12-12 | 江苏大学 | Wireless sensor network-based transmission lines icing on-line monitoring system |
CN202798802U (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2013-03-13 | 国电联合动力技术有限公司 | Apparatus used for obtaining and transmitting data of offshore blower fan control system |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103592460A (en) * | 2013-11-23 | 2014-02-19 | 大连尚能科技发展有限公司 | Signal conversion device of current type air velocity sensor |
CN104574898A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-04-29 | 武汉工程大学 | Zigbee-based multi-sensor Internet of Things monitoring method and equipment |
CN104574898B (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2019-01-18 | 武汉工程大学 | Multisensor Internet of Things monitoring method and equipment based on Zigbee |
CN105321325A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-02-10 | 苏州云达通信科技有限公司 | Satellite remote unattended sensor network |
CN106841660A (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2017-06-13 | 甘肃省电力公司风电技术中心 | A kind of wind-resources monitoring system and method based on ZigBee |
CN105528883A (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2016-04-27 | 华南理工大学 | Wind velocity and direction wireless acquisition system and method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20130828 |