CN103267307B - A kind of industrial gas burner ignition smooth combustion apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of industrial gas burner ignition smooth combustion apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN103267307B CN103267307B CN201310181265.1A CN201310181265A CN103267307B CN 103267307 B CN103267307 B CN 103267307B CN 201310181265 A CN201310181265 A CN 201310181265A CN 103267307 B CN103267307 B CN 103267307B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of industrial gas burner ignition smooth combustion apparatus, the defect improving high-power industrial gas burner ignitor flame instability further and the technical problem reducing NOx emission be solved, belong to industrial gas burner technical field.It is characterized in that: central tube comprises pipe and central tube outer tube in central tube, in central tube, pipe is placed in described central tube outer tube, and coaxial-symmetrical is arranged, the combustion gas admission passage of ring-type fuel gas ejecting device centered by between central tube outer tube is managed in central tube, the upper end of combustion gas admission passage is blocked up by ring-type blast tube cap seal, the inner peripheral of ring-type blast tube lid is fixedly connected with pipe upper end in central tube, the outer periphery angled end-face of ring-type blast tube lid and the angled end-face adjoiner of central tube outer tube upper end, be equipped with from inner outward-dipping central loop gas nozzle upwards.The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the dispensing mode improving fuel, ignition success rate is high, flame stabilization, NOx emission are low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of industrial gas burner igniter and center smooth burning method thereof, this ignition device success rate is high, flame stabilization, NOx emission are low, belongs to industrial gas burner technical field.
Background technology
At present, along with the extensive use of domestic combustion gas, the perfect of circuit of transferring natural gas from the west to the east, the coal of the ground heating such as Beijing, Xinjiang, Tianjin changes gas engineering and just deeply carries out.In addition, various casing-head gas, industrial waste gas also collect and are used as industrial combustion gas, so just have higher requirement to the performance of burner.Gas burner is just towards high-power, the development of energy-conservation stabilising direction.
Known high power gas burner, or low heat value gas combustion burner adopts the supply mode of center low speed combustion air, burning torch is also being positioned at the igniting of low speed combustion air region, but most burner is when dispensing fuel, center does not have fuel supply, and burning torch can only be utilized directly to light peripheral fuel.The patent No. of Shanghai Nuote Feibo Combustion Equipment Co., Ltd is (ZL200710045046.5), name is called that < mono-kind guarantees the method for industrial burner stable burning and the patent of invention of device > thereof, set forth the method for a small amount of combustion gas of a kind of low speed combustion air of the heart in the burner region dispensing, to strengthen igniting, smooth combustion.The method structure is simple, and practicality improves greatly.But this technology, for high-power burner and the burner requiring low NOx drainage, application has certain limitation, often there is the defect that ignition flame stability is inadequate.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention: in order to improve the defect of high-power industrial gas burner ignitor flame instability further, and reduce NOx emission, a kind of industrial gas burner ignition smooth combustion apparatus is provided.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme adopted is: a kind of industrial gas burner ignition smooth combustion apparatus, comprise central tube, central tube, cyclone, burning torch and main gas gun, it is characterized in that: described central tube comprises pipe and central tube outer tube in central tube, in described central tube, pipe is placed in described central tube outer tube, and coaxial-symmetrical is arranged, the combustion gas admission passage of ring-type fuel gas ejecting device centered by between described central tube outer tube is managed in described central tube, the combustion gas admission passage upper end of described central loop fuel gas ejecting device is blocked up by ring-type blast tube cap seal, the inner peripheral of described ring-type blast tube lid is fixedly connected with pipe upper end in described central tube, the outer periphery angled end-face of described ring-type blast tube lid and the angled end-face adjoiner of described central tube outer tube upper end, be equipped with from inner outward-dipping central loop gas nozzle upwards.
Angularly α is from inner upwards outward-dipping in the axis of described central loop gas nozzle fuel gas injection direction and described central tube, and described α is 20 ° ~ 90 °.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the dispensing mode improving fuel, low speed combustion air region in central tube, the combustion gas of a small amount of annular membrane shape is ejected by central loop fuel gas ejecting device dispensing, substantially territory, whole low velocity annular region can be covered, burning torch is utilized first to light this part annular membrane shape combustion gas, with the full and uniform mixed combustion of low speed central tube air, the flue gas of generation can dilute the root oxygen amount of main flame, decreases the generation of NOx.Thus set up stable flame of centre, then by Whirl deposite tank, flame of centre is taken to peripheral fuel region, light peripheral fuel.Set up the membranaceous flame of stable annular in the central area of burner, and then stabilize the main flame of high-power burner.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to structural representation;
Gas gun nozzle arrangements schematic diagram (amplification) centered by Fig. 3;
Fig. 4 be in Fig. 3 B to ring-type gas nozzle lid structural representation (Fig. 3 B to).
In figure, 1-main gas gun; 2-cyclone; 3-central tube; 4-air duct; 5-central tube air duct; 6-central tube air duct; The combustion gas admission passage of 7-central loop fuel gas ejecting device; 8-central tube; 9-central loop blast tube lid; 10-central loop gas nozzle; 11-burning torch; 12-nozzle angled end-face; The outer periphery angled end-face of 13-ring-type blast tube lid; Pipe in 14-central tube; 15-central tube outer tube.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present invention.As seen from the figure, a kind of industrial gas burner ignition smooth combustion apparatus of the present invention, comprise central tube 8, central tube 3, cyclone 2, burning torch 11 and main gas gun 1, it is characterized in that: described central tube 8 comprises pipe 14 and central tube outer tube 15 in central tube, in described central tube, pipe 14 is placed in described central tube outer tube 15, and coaxially arrange, in described central tube between pipe 14 and described central tube outer tube 15 centered by the combustion gas admission passage 7 of ring-type fuel gas ejecting device, combustion gas admission passage 7 upper end of described central loop fuel gas ejecting device is by the shutoff of ring-type blast tube lid 9, the inner peripheral of described ring-type blast tube lid 9 is fixedly connected with pipe 14 upper end in described central tube, from Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, nozzle angled end-face 12 adjoiner of described central loop blast tube lid angled end-face 13 and described central tube outer tube 15 upper end, be equipped with from inner outward-dipping central loop gas nozzle 10 upwards.
Angularly α is from inner upwards outward-dipping in the axis of described central loop gas nozzle 10 fuel gas injection direction and described central tube, and described α is 20 ° ~ 90 °.
Be central tube air duct 6 in central tube 8 of the present invention, be connected with low speed cooling-air; Be central tube air duct 5 between central tube outer tube 15 and central tube 3, air velocity is herein low; Be air duct 4 between central tube 3 lateral surface and aditus laryngis wall, the invention is characterized in central loop fuel gas ejecting device, the fuel gas injection direction of central loop gas nozzle and the axis of described central tube angularly α from inner upwards outward-dipping.During work; burning torch 11 first catches fire generation flammule; it is central tube air duct 5 between central tube outer tube 15 and central tube 3; air velocity is herein low; be easy to light and combustion-supportingly above-mentionedly eject the combustion gas of a small amount of annular membrane shape by more intermediate annular fuel gas ejecting device dispensing; produce central loop flame, and protect it not easily to blow out, thus set up stable flame of centre.Under the Whirl deposite tank effect of cyclone 2, take central loop flame to periphery again, light the peripheral fuel of main gas gun 1.
Claims (2)
1. an industrial gas burner ignition smooth combustion apparatus, comprise central tube, central tube, cyclone, burning torch and main gas gun, it is characterized in that: described central tube comprises pipe and central tube outer tube in central tube, in described central tube, pipe is placed in described central tube outer tube, and coaxially arrange, the combustion gas admission passage of ring-type fuel gas ejecting device centered by between described central tube outer tube is managed in described central tube, the combustion gas admission passage upper end of described central loop fuel gas ejecting device is blocked up by ring-type blast tube cap seal, the inner peripheral of described ring-type blast tube lid is fixedly connected with pipe upper end in described central tube, the outer periphery angled end-face of described ring-type blast tube lid and the angled end-face adjoiner of described central tube outer tube upper end, be equipped with from inner outward-dipping central loop gas nozzle upwards.
2. a kind of industrial gas burner ignition smooth combustion apparatus as described in claim l, is characterized in that: angularly α is from inner upwards outward-dipping in the axis of described central loop gas nozzle fuel gas injection direction and described central tube, and described α is 20 ° ~ 90 °.
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CN201310181265.1A CN103267307B (en) | 2013-05-16 | 2013-05-16 | A kind of industrial gas burner ignition smooth combustion apparatus |
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CN201310181265.1A CN103267307B (en) | 2013-05-16 | 2013-05-16 | A kind of industrial gas burner ignition smooth combustion apparatus |
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CN103267307A CN103267307A (en) | 2013-08-28 |
CN103267307B true CN103267307B (en) | 2015-09-09 |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106439808A (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2017-02-22 | 上海华之邦科技股份有限公司 | Flame stable-burning device for gas burner |
CN110173717A (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-08-27 | 山东辰跃节能科技有限公司 | A kind of gas ignition device |
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CN201100640Y (en) * | 2007-08-20 | 2008-08-13 | 上海诺特飞博燃烧设备有限公司 | A device for ensuring stable combustion of industrial combustor |
CN101520181A (en) * | 2008-02-14 | 2009-09-02 | 伊莱克斯家用产品公司 | Burner with flame stability |
CN102003710A (en) * | 2010-12-10 | 2011-04-06 | 上海诺特飞博燃烧设备有限公司 | Low emission high-power staged-combustion gas burner and gas collocation method thereof |
CN102721058A (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2012-10-10 | 上海华之邦能源科技有限公司 | Gas burner with low NOX |
CN202675281U (en) * | 2012-06-25 | 2013-01-16 | 潘育坛 | Industrial fuel gas combustor |
CN202938302U (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2013-05-15 | 厦门市百特威机电设备有限公司 | Fuel gas burner flame stabilizing cup |
CN203384974U (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2014-01-08 | 上海诺特飞博燃烧设备有限公司 | Industry gas burner ignition and burning stabilizing device |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP3702101B2 (en) * | 1998-07-27 | 2005-10-05 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | Gas fired burner |
JP3886653B2 (en) * | 1998-10-23 | 2007-02-28 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | Ignition torch for burner |
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Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US5101633A (en) * | 1989-04-20 | 1992-04-07 | Asea Brown Boveri Limited | Burner arrangement including coaxial swirler with extended vane portions |
CN201100640Y (en) * | 2007-08-20 | 2008-08-13 | 上海诺特飞博燃烧设备有限公司 | A device for ensuring stable combustion of industrial combustor |
CN101520181A (en) * | 2008-02-14 | 2009-09-02 | 伊莱克斯家用产品公司 | Burner with flame stability |
CN102003710A (en) * | 2010-12-10 | 2011-04-06 | 上海诺特飞博燃烧设备有限公司 | Low emission high-power staged-combustion gas burner and gas collocation method thereof |
CN202675281U (en) * | 2012-06-25 | 2013-01-16 | 潘育坛 | Industrial fuel gas combustor |
CN102721058A (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2012-10-10 | 上海华之邦能源科技有限公司 | Gas burner with low NOX |
CN202938302U (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2013-05-15 | 厦门市百特威机电设备有限公司 | Fuel gas burner flame stabilizing cup |
CN203384974U (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2014-01-08 | 上海诺特飞博燃烧设备有限公司 | Industry gas burner ignition and burning stabilizing device |
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