CN103266787A - Air lock chamber - Google Patents
Air lock chamber Download PDFInfo
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- CN103266787A CN103266787A CN2013101972754A CN201310197275A CN103266787A CN 103266787 A CN103266787 A CN 103266787A CN 2013101972754 A CN2013101972754 A CN 2013101972754A CN 201310197275 A CN201310197275 A CN 201310197275A CN 103266787 A CN103266787 A CN 103266787A
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- air lock
- air
- filter
- side door
- ozone
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Abstract
The invention provides an air lock chamber which can carry out sterilization and dust extraction thoroughly, does not pollute sterilization and dust extraction devices in other sterilizing rooms, and can meet cleanliness demands in pharmaceutical preparation technologies of higher cleanliness grades. The air lock chamber comprises a box body, and at least one low-cleanliness side door and at least one high-cleanliness side door are arranged on the side portion of the box body. The air lock chamber is characterized in that a plenum box is arranged on the top of the box body, a fan is arranged on the upper end face of the plenum box, an inlet of the fan is a clean air port specifically, an outlet of the fan faces towards the plenum box, an outlet of an ozone conveying pipe is communicated into the inside of the plenum box, an inlet of ozone conveying pipe is communicated with an external ozone generator, a high-efficiency filter is arranged inside the plenum box, a flow equalization area is arranged below the plenum box, an air lock chamber inner cavity is arranged below the flow equalization area specifically, an exhaust filter is arranged on the lower portion of the air lock chamber inner cavity, and the exhaust filter is communicated with an exhaust outlet through a pipeline.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sterilization, the dust arrester technical field of sterile workshop, be specially a kind of air lock.
Background technology
Air lock is the insulating space with two fans or multiple leaf door that is arranged at (between the room as different cleanliness class) between two or several rooms.The purpose that air lock is set is when personnel or material are come in and gone out therebetween, and air-flow and bacterium dust are controlled, and air lock has the branch of personnel's air lock and material air lock.Air lock way commonly used at present is with toilet's way is basic identical now, only play common cushioning effect, when personnel or material entered bacteria free room, part bacterium, microorganism will inevitably be carried and enter in the bacteria free room, can not reach the aseptic requirement of bacteria free room.Along with the development of pharmacy cause, medical toilet requires more and more stricter to the control of bacterium, microorganism in the pharmacy procedure, and traditional air lock way can't satisfy cleanliness factor requirement in the pharmaceutical technology flow process of higher lustration class.
Summary of the invention
At the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of air lock, it provides a kind of and can thoroughly sterilize, dedusting, and does not pollute sterilization, the dust arrester of other bacteria free rooms, cleanliness factor requirement in the pharmaceutical technology flow process of satisfied higher lustration class.
A kind of air lock, its technical scheme is such: it comprises casing, the sidepiece of described casing is provided with the low cleanliness factor side door of at least one fan, at least one fan high-cleanness, high side door, it is characterized in that: the top of described casing is provided with plenum chamber, the upper surface of described plenum chamber is furnished with blower fan, the entrance of described blower fan is specially clean air port, the outlet of described blower fan is towards described plenum chamber, the outlet of ozone carrier pipe is communicated to the inside of described plenum chamber, the import of described ozone carrier pipe is communicated with outside ozone generator, described plenum chamber internal placement has high efficiency particulate air filter, the arranged beneath of described plenum chamber has the current-sharing zone, below, described current-sharing zone is specially the air lock inner chamber, the bottom of described air lock inner chamber is provided with discharge filter, described discharge filter is by the pipeline connection air outlet, and described air outlet is positioned at the top of described casing.
It is further characterized in that: described low cleanliness factor side door, high-cleanness, high side door correspondence respectively are connected with the gate inhibition;
The gate inhibition position of described casing is provided with differential pressure pickup, and described differential pressure pickup connects outside PLC system, and described PLC system connects the air-valve regulated of described air outlet;
Described ozone carrier pipe is provided with electric control valve;
The inside of described air lock inner chamber is provided with ozone sensor, and described ozone sensor connects outside PLC system, and described PLC system connects described electric control valve;
Be provided with homogenizing plate or/and the current-sharing film in the described current-sharing zone;
Described discharge filter is specially medium effeciency filter, roughing efficiency air filter two-stage filter.
After adopting structure of the present invention, air lock feeds ozone and possesses sterilizing function, and the material by this air lock is carried out degerming, sterilization, has guaranteed that all materials that enter bacteria free room all are in cleaning, germ-free condition; It provides a kind of and can thoroughly sterilize, dedusting, and does not pollute sterilization, the dust arrester of other bacteria free rooms, cleanliness factor requirement in the pharmaceutical technology flow process of satisfied higher lustration class.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is stereogram structural representation block diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is front view structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that the A-A of Fig. 2 is to the sectional view structural representation;
Fig. 4 is fundamental diagram schematic diagram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
See Fig. 1-4, it comprises casing 1, the sidepiece of casing 1 is provided with the low cleanliness factor side door 2 of at least one fan, at least one fan high-cleanness, high side door 3, the top of casing 1 is provided with plenum chamber 4, the upper surface of plenum chamber 4 is furnished with blower fan 5, the entrance of blower fan 5 is specially clean air port 6, the outlet of blower fan 5 is towards plenum chamber 4, the outlet of ozone carrier pipe 7 is communicated to the inside of plenum chamber 4, the import of ozone carrier pipe 7 is communicated with outside ozone generator 8, plenum chamber 4 internal placement have high efficiency particulate air filter 9, the arranged beneath of plenum chamber 4 has current- sharing zone 10, and 10 belows, current-sharing zone are specially air lock inner chamber 11, and the bottom of air lock inner chamber 11 is provided with discharge filter 12, discharge filter 12 is communicated with air outlet 14 by pipeline 13, and air outlet 14 is positioned at the top of casing 1.Low cleanliness factor side door 2, high-cleanness, high side door 3 correspondence respectively are connected with gate inhibition 15; Gate inhibition 15 positions of casing 1 are provided with differential pressure pickup 16, and differential pressure pickup 16 connects outside PLC system 17, and PLC system 17 connects the air-valve regulated of air outlet 14; Ozone carrier pipe 7 is provided with electric control valve 18; The inside of air lock inner chamber 11 is provided with ozone sensor 19, and ozone sensor 19 connects outside PLC system 17, and PLC system 17 connects electric control valve 18; Be provided with homogenizing plate 21 in the current-sharing zone 10 or/and current-sharing film 20; Discharge filter 12 is specially medium effeciency filter 22, roughing efficiency air filter 23 two-stage filters, and PLC system 17 can fasteningly be installed on the outer wall of casing 1.
Its operating principle is as follows:
For preventing pollution and the cross pollution between two clean regional materials of independence, the personnel, low cleanliness factor side door 2, interconnect between the gate inhibition 15 between the high-cleanness, high side door 3 and (do not drawn among the figure by gate control system, belong to existing mature technology) coordinate control, guarantee that low cleanliness factor side door 2 and high-cleanness, high side door 3 can not open simultaneously.
Transport material by low cleanliness factor side direction high-cleanness, high side: low cleanliness factor side personnel swipe the card by gate inhibition 15 and open low cleanliness factor side door 2, close material after people and material enter and enter material is taken off bag, clearly outward; Swipe the card then and open low cleanliness factor side door 2, close low cleanliness factor side door 2 after the personnel for the treatment of withdraw from, low cleanliness factor side personnel open disinfectant program; Sterilization finishes back air lock self-cleaning, and door must not be opened during self-cleaning, treats that self-cleaning finishes the back and swiped the card by high-cleanness, high side personnel and open high-cleanness, high side door 3, and personnel close high-cleanness, high side door 3 after entering material being transported, and air lock is stand-by.
Transport material by the low cleanliness factor side of high-cleanness, high side direction: high-cleanness, high side personnel swipe the card and open high-cleanness, high side door 3, material is transported into air lock inner chamber 11 back personnel to be withdrawed from air lock inner chamber 11 and closes high-cleanness, high side door 3, swiped the card by low cleanliness factor side people again and open low cleanliness factor side door 2, close low cleanliness factor side door 2 after material transported, air lock is stand-by.
Under the normal toilet of the air lock state, outdoor clean wind enters from clean air port 6, in plenum chamber 4, vertically enter equably in the air lock inner chamber 11 by even flow plate 20 behind the high efficiency particulate air filter 9, and then discharge outdoor through discharge filter 12 backs by air outlet 14.Resh air requirement and exhaust air rate are to be input to PLC system 17 by differential pressure pickup 16 digitlizations, regulate air outlet afterwards automatically and can regulate the air-valve opening angle and dynamically keep room pressure.Facilitate relative malleation or negative pressure state in the real air lock inner chamber 11 like this.Because the self-loopa air quantity of whole air lock inner chamber 11 (ventilation rate can be set according to toilet's lustration class) and blower fan 5 pressure (greater than 400Pa) are far longer than the toilet of both sides; so air lock inner chamber 11 keeps relative barotropic state with respect to the both sides clean area in entire work process; thereby prevent pollution and cross pollution between two clean regional materials of independence, the personnel, the safety of protection personnel and surrounding environment.
Be an airtight self-circulation system during air lock sterilization state, the air of air lock when work working region is filtered by discharge filter 12 earlier, and air-flow is gone into plenum chamber 4 by blower fan is laggard; Air filters through high efficiency particulate air filter 9 and enters uniform flow zone 10 in the plenum chamber 4, and after ozone mixed, vertical current was in the working region of air lock inner chamber 11.Can be than higher owing to ozone concentration in the disinfecting process; the people is known from experience formation to be threatened; therefore also the long-living pollution of surrounding environment is kept relative negative pressure state at this process air lock inner chamber 11 with respect to other clean area; thereby prevent pollution and cross pollution between two clean regional materials of independence, the personnel, the safety of protection personnel and surrounding environment.
Air lock is in the ozonization process, concentrate generation ozone by ozone generator 8, be transported to plenum chamber 4 by ozone carrier pipe 7, with mix through the air circulation of high efficiency particulate air filter 9, then through homogenizing plate 21 or/and current-sharing film 20 is sent to the working region of air lock inner chamber 11 that air lock inner chamber 11 and materials inside are carried out disinfection.Ozone concentration can be mediated through 18 pairs of delivery of ozone concentration of electric control valve in the disinfecting process, to satisfy the demands.
After this air lock was finished in the sterilization process time, system entered the sterilization exhaust condition, and this moment, clean air port 6 and air outlet 14 were opened, indoor remaining ozone is discharged air lock inner chamber 11, shorten the sterilization stand-by period greatly, and had ozone concentration detection, the safety that has improved system.
Claims (7)
1. air lock, it comprises casing, the sidepiece of described casing is provided with the low cleanliness factor side door of at least one fan, at least one fan high-cleanness, high side door, it is characterized in that: the top of described casing is provided with plenum chamber, the upper surface of described plenum chamber is furnished with blower fan, the entrance of described blower fan is specially clean air port, the outlet of described blower fan is towards described plenum chamber, the outlet of ozone carrier pipe is communicated to the inside of described plenum chamber, the import of described ozone carrier pipe is communicated with outside ozone generator, described plenum chamber internal placement has high efficiency particulate air filter, the arranged beneath of described plenum chamber has the current-sharing zone, and below, described current-sharing zone is specially the air lock inner chamber, and the bottom of described air lock inner chamber is provided with discharge filter, described discharge filter is by the pipeline connection air outlet, and described air outlet is positioned at the top of described casing.
2. a kind of air lock according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described low cleanliness factor side door, high-cleanness, high side door correspondence respectively are connected with the gate inhibition.
3. a kind of air lock of stating according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the gate inhibition position of described casing is provided with differential pressure pickup, and described differential pressure pickup connects outside PLC system, and described PLC system connects the air-valve regulated of described air outlet.
4. according to the described a kind of air lock of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: described ozone carrier pipe is provided with electric control valve.
5. a kind of air lock according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the inside of described air lock inner chamber is provided with ozone sensor, and described ozone sensor connects outside PLC system, and described PLC system connects described electric control valve.
6. a kind of air lock according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with homogenizing plate or/and the current-sharing film in the described current-sharing zone.
7. a kind of air lock according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described discharge filter is specially medium effeciency filter, roughing efficiency air filter two-stage filter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310197275.4A CN103266787B (en) | 2013-05-24 | 2013-05-24 | Air lock chamber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310197275.4A CN103266787B (en) | 2013-05-24 | 2013-05-24 | Air lock chamber |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103266787A true CN103266787A (en) | 2013-08-28 |
| CN103266787B CN103266787B (en) | 2015-06-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310197275.4A Active CN103266787B (en) | 2013-05-24 | 2013-05-24 | Air lock chamber |
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103470071A (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2013-12-25 | 苏州新区枫桥净化设备厂 | Pressurizing air lock |
| CN103806692A (en) * | 2014-02-13 | 2014-05-21 | 四川川净洁净技术股份有限公司 | Intelligent digital modularized sterilization air lock chamber |
| CN104548240A (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2015-04-29 | 四川川净洁净技术股份有限公司 | Liquor preparing room and automatic control system thereof |
| CN104847139A (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2015-08-19 | 上海安集协康生物技术有限公司 | Clean cell production workshop |
| CN105909000A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-08-31 | 四川川净洁净技术股份有限公司 | People stream/material stream sterile airlock chamber |
| CN107157376A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-09-15 | 上海朗脉洁净技术股份有限公司 | A kind of integrated form forces shower bath |
| CN108151259A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-06-12 | 重庆东登科技有限公司 | For the pressure monitoring device of laminar flow sterile system |
| CN108778677A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2018-11-09 | 克朗斯股份公司 | Sterile blow molding machine with the discharger for container |
| IT202000009019A1 (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2021-10-27 | Carmela Santagati | EQUIPMENT FOR THE SANITIZATION AND / OR SANITIZATION OF PEOPLE AND / OR OBJECTS |
| CN114541825A (en) * | 2022-02-22 | 2022-05-27 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | Air brake device for isolating peculiar smell gas and control method of air brake device |
| CN114893028A (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2022-08-12 | 江苏魁利设备制造有限公司 | Biological safety protection type shower device |
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| WO2011036644A1 (en) * | 2009-09-24 | 2011-03-31 | Aslan S.R.L. | Apparatus for the disinfection/sterilization treatment of environments by ozone |
| CN203247879U (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-10-23 | 中国电子***工程第二建设有限公司 | Air brake chamber |
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| CN2509287Y (en) * | 2001-12-17 | 2002-09-04 | 钟毓秀 | Assembling standard purifying working room |
| CN101395327A (en) * | 2005-12-05 | 2009-03-25 | 欧内斯特·G·霍普 | Prevalidated, modular medicament manufacturing practice-compliant facility |
| WO2011036644A1 (en) * | 2009-09-24 | 2011-03-31 | Aslan S.R.L. | Apparatus for the disinfection/sterilization treatment of environments by ozone |
| CN203247879U (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-10-23 | 中国电子***工程第二建设有限公司 | Air brake chamber |
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103470071A (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2013-12-25 | 苏州新区枫桥净化设备厂 | Pressurizing air lock |
| CN103806692A (en) * | 2014-02-13 | 2014-05-21 | 四川川净洁净技术股份有限公司 | Intelligent digital modularized sterilization air lock chamber |
| CN104548240B (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2017-08-11 | 四川川净洁净技术股份有限公司 | Intravenous injection match somebody with somebody liquid between and its automatic control system |
| CN104548240A (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2015-04-29 | 四川川净洁净技术股份有限公司 | Liquor preparing room and automatic control system thereof |
| CN104847139A (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2015-08-19 | 上海安集协康生物技术有限公司 | Clean cell production workshop |
| CN108778677A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2018-11-09 | 克朗斯股份公司 | Sterile blow molding machine with the discharger for container |
| US11472092B2 (en) | 2015-12-16 | 2022-10-18 | Krones Ag | Sterile blow-moulding machine with ejection for containers |
| CN105909000B (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2018-06-05 | 四川川净洁净技术股份有限公司 | Between the sterile gas lock of the stream of people/logistics |
| CN105909000A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-08-31 | 四川川净洁净技术股份有限公司 | People stream/material stream sterile airlock chamber |
| CN107157376A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-09-15 | 上海朗脉洁净技术股份有限公司 | A kind of integrated form forces shower bath |
| CN108151259A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-06-12 | 重庆东登科技有限公司 | For the pressure monitoring device of laminar flow sterile system |
| IT202000009019A1 (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2021-10-27 | Carmela Santagati | EQUIPMENT FOR THE SANITIZATION AND / OR SANITIZATION OF PEOPLE AND / OR OBJECTS |
| CN114541825A (en) * | 2022-02-22 | 2022-05-27 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | Air brake device for isolating peculiar smell gas and control method of air brake device |
| CN114541825B (en) * | 2022-02-22 | 2024-01-12 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | Air gate device for isolating peculiar smell gas and control method of air gate device |
| CN114893028A (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2022-08-12 | 江苏魁利设备制造有限公司 | Biological safety protection type shower device |
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| CN103266787B (en) | 2015-06-17 |
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