CN103259215B - A kind of telescopic insulation rod device - Google Patents

A kind of telescopic insulation rod device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103259215B
CN103259215B CN201210160530.3A CN201210160530A CN103259215B CN 103259215 B CN103259215 B CN 103259215B CN 201210160530 A CN201210160530 A CN 201210160530A CN 103259215 B CN103259215 B CN 103259215B
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China
Prior art keywords
insulating bar
insulation rod
vestibule
telescopic insulation
pipe
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CN201210160530.3A
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CN103259215A (en
Inventor
白庆永
李彦国
何春红
蒋洁清
纪会争
赵维洲
袁力
张立华
杨旭
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Langfang Power Supply Co of State Grid Jibei Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Langfang Power Supply Co of State Grid Jibei Electric Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210160530.3A priority Critical patent/CN103259215B/en
Publication of CN103259215A publication Critical patent/CN103259215A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of telescopic insulation rod device, the ground electrical verification of complete earth lead used for overhead transmission line and ground dislodging earth lead, described telescopic insulation rod device includes: telescopic insulation rod and edge insulator pipe, wherein, described telescopic insulation rod includes at least two nested successively joint insulating bars, and the joint at two adjacent sections insulating bar is provided with locker;One end of described telescopic insulation rod connects described edge insulator pipe, and the other end is as holding end;Offer from one end of described edge insulator pipe to described edge insulator pipe stepped connection for holding the first vestibule of electroscope handle and for holding the second vestibule of earth rod handle;Described edge insulator pipe is provided with L-type opening, and described telescopic insulation rod is fixedly attached to described edge insulator Guan Wei and offers one end of described first vestibule.The present invention is simple to operate, time saving and energy saving, can either ensure personal security, can significantly shorten again electrical verification time and dislodging earth lead time.

Description

A kind of telescopic insulation rod device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of telescopic insulation rod device, particularly to the telescopic insulation rod device of the ground electrical verification of a kind of complete earth lead used for city overhead transmission line and ground dislodging earth lead.
Background technology
At present, a lot of cities and county town distribution overhead line use outdoor public change platform in a large number, become the fuse switch of platform and horizontal bus distance ground about the 4.5m of high voltage support frame;According to city and county town development plan, every overhead transmission line across road is desirable that and changes electric cable passway hole into, and according to " architectural electricity installation atlas ", outside cable head bracket requires to be designed as distance ground about 4.5m;Along with the high speed development in city and county town real estate, from original overhead transmission line T new user connect be also adopted by cable run as oneself box-type substation or high voltage power distribution power circuit, and the support of cable run top end distance ground about 4.5m.
Ground wire hitching, on the distribution line having a power failure or in public change platform, is used for preventing circuit to be energized suddenly, it is to avoid jeopardize the life of the personnel of Construction and Maintenance just on the line.Therefore, before line construction maintenance, circuit must the true no-voltage in priori open-wire line road and hanging earthing conductor, also to extract earth lead after line maintenance.
Past, 10kV overhead transmission line electrical verification and hanging earthing conductor all carry out on electric pole, before electrical verification, step on bar personnel and to carry out following work: prepare foot button, check that whether climbers are intact, fasten seat belts, carry the big rope of transmission electroscope and earth lead, upper boom, determine erect-position, (electroscope is fastened after on big rope by ground staff) is stepped on bar personnel and is taken over electroscope electrical verification by big rope, with restricting greatly, electroscope is passed to personnel under bar after identifying no-voltage, (ground connection bar is fastened after on big rope by ground staff) is stepped on bar personnel and is obtained ground connection bar by big rope, finally complete the task of hanging earthing conductor.
Equally, conventional 10kV overhead transmission line is plucked earth lead and is also all carried out on electric pole, before plucking earth lead, step on bar personnel and to carry out following work: prepare climbers, check that whether climbers are intact, fasten seat belts, carry the transmission big rope of earth lead, upper boom, determine erect-position, open big rope, take three earth rods respectively, fastened three earth rods with one end of big rope, by big rope, earth lead passed to ground staff.
High speed development along with urbanization, the T of overhead transmission line meets user also to be increased therewith, road hardening face is increasing, and underground utilities distribution is more and more intensive, and earth terminal and the ground connection drill rod of installing earth lead when city 10kV overhead transmission line is overhauled by these factors bring very big inconvenience:
One, along with T connects increasing of user, namely the earth point of earth lead to increase, and the time of installation earth lead accounts for the ratio of scheduled outage time to be increased therewith;
Two, along with the hardening on road surface, bringing difficulty to installing earth lead, drill rod is difficult to hammer into underground, and earth resistance does not meet safety value yet simultaneously;
Three, increasing along with underground utilities, when hammering into drill rod, very easily causes the accident or fault.The subsurface of current highway and footpath both sides is likely to be equipped with following facility:
1, property right belongs to the power cable of power supply department;
2, other cables, for instance: field cable, railway cable, communication cable, road lighting cable, each grass-roots unit cable etc.;
3, plastic tube (such as running water pipe, blow-off pipe), clay pipe;
4, iron pipe, for instance: water pipe, steam heating pipe, natural gas tube.
These cables and pipeline are not all marked on the ground, and the degree of depth is failed to understand.As long as breaking ground or dynamic road, it is possible to suffer from them.By to the analysis of conventional cable earth fault and short trouble and the spatial environments analysis to the overhead transmission line safety measure taked of operation and shaft tower, below problems demand solve:
1, how under the environment of hardening, grounding device is installed easily;
2, how underground utilities are not damaged when installing grounding device.
3, shorten the time of installing earth lead as far as possible, improve power supply reliability;
4, the grounding device installed meets safety requirements.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide the ground electrical verification of a kind of complete earth lead for overhead transmission line use and the telescopic insulation rod device of ground dislodging earth lead, it is thus possible to assist the electrical verification of workmen ground when network live, ensure personal security, shorten the electrical verification time and shorten the time of dislodging earth lead.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of telescopic insulation rod device, the ground electrical verification of complete earth lead used for overhead transmission line and ground dislodging earth lead, described telescopic insulation rod device includes: telescopic insulation rod and edge insulator pipe, wherein, described telescopic insulation rod includes at least two nested successively joint insulating bars, and the joint at two adjacent sections insulating bar is provided with locker;One end of described telescopic insulation rod connects described edge insulator pipe, and the other end is as holding end;Offer from one end of described edge insulator pipe to described edge insulator pipe stepped connection for holding the first vestibule of electroscope handle and for holding the second vestibule of earth rod handle, the internal diameter of described first vestibule is more than the internal diameter of described second vestibule, and described second vestibule is non-penetrating chamber;Described edge insulator pipe offers and is provided with L-type opening on the tube wall of one end of the first vestibule, and the minimum insulating bar of the external diameter of described telescopic insulation rod is fixedly attached to described edge insulator Guan Wei and offers one end of described first vestibule.
As preferably, described telescopic insulation rod also includes being arranged on the insulation of the holding end of the described insulating bar of largest outside diameter and blocks up.
As preferably, described edge insulator pipe also includes the 3rd vestibule for holding described insulating bar being arranged on the one end not offering described first vestibule.
As preferably, the inwall of described 3rd vestibule being provided with supplementary insulation pipe.
As preferably, described edge insulator pipe includes box part and pin thread part, described first vestibule and described second vestibule extend from one end of described box part to described box part, described L-type opening is opened in described box part and is provided with one end of the first vestibule, the other end of described box part is box, is provided with female thread in described box;Described pin thread part includes pin thread and connecting rod two parts, and described pin thread is provided with external screw thread, is provided with the 3rd vestibule of the minimum insulating bar of the external diameter for inserting described telescopic insulation rod in described connecting rod, and described pin thread is threadeded with described box.
As preferably, at the joint of insulating bar described in two adjacent sections, the inwall of the outer wall of the insulation tube that external diameter is less and the bigger insulation tube of external diameter is respectively equipped with thin insulating pipe, for limiting the relative sliding distance of insulating bar described in the two adjacent sections of nesting.
As preferably, described locker is configured to: the insulating bar lower end that external diameter at insulating bar described in two adjacent sections is less is provided with a cylindrical steel pin being perpendicular to described insulating bar axis, the inwall of the bigger insulating bar of external diameter is pasted with embedding thin insulating pipe, described embedding thin insulating pipe offers the slideway for making described cylindrical steel pin within it slide.
As preferably, the abutting end of the insulating bar that external diameter at insulating bar described in two adjacent sections is bigger is provided with notch cuttype insulation pillar.
As preferably, described holding end is provided with grain surface.
As preferably, described telescopic insulation rod includes three nested successively joint insulating bars.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention is: simple to operate, quick, personal security can either be ensured, can significantly shorten again electrical verification time and dislodging earth lead time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Figure 1A is the front view of the embodiment one of the telescopic insulation rod device of the present invention;
Figure 1B is the side view of Figure 1A;
Fig. 2 A is the front view of the edge insulator pipe of the telescopic insulation rod device shown in Figure 1A;
Fig. 2 B is the side view of Fig. 2 A;
Fig. 2 C is the top view of Fig. 2 A;
Fig. 3 A is the front view of the upper insulating bar of the telescopic insulation rod device shown in Figure 1A;
Fig. 3 B is the side view of Fig. 3 A;
Fig. 3 C is the top view of Fig. 3 A;
Fig. 4 A is the front view of the middle insulating bar of the telescopic insulation rod device shown in Figure 1A;
Fig. 4 B is the side view of Fig. 4 A;
Fig. 4 C is the top view of Fig. 4 A;
Fig. 5 A is the front view of the lower insulating bar of the telescopic insulation rod device shown in Figure 1A;
Fig. 5 B is the side view of Fig. 5 A;
Fig. 5 C is the top view of Fig. 5 A;
Fig. 6 A is the front view of the middle insulating bar pillar of the telescopic insulation rod device shown in Figure 1A;
Fig. 6 B is the side view of Fig. 6 A;
Fig. 6 C is the top view of Fig. 6 A;
Fig. 7 A is the front view of the lower insulating bar pillar of the telescopic insulation rod device shown in Figure 1A;
Fig. 7 B is the side view of Fig. 7 A;
Fig. 7 C is the top view of Fig. 7 A;
Fig. 8 A is the front view of the embodiment two of the telescopic insulation rod device of the present invention;
Fig. 8 B is the side view of Fig. 8 A;
Fig. 9 A is the front view of the embodiment three of the telescopic insulation rod device of the present invention;
Fig. 9 B is the side view of Fig. 9 A;
Figure 10 A is the front view of the edge insulator pipe of the telescopic insulation rod device shown in Fig. 9 A;
Figure 10 B is the side view of Figure 10 A;
Figure 10 C is the top view of Figure 10 A;
Figure 11 A is the front view of the embodiment four of the telescopic insulation rod device of the present invention;
Figure 11 B is the side view of Figure 11 A;
Figure 12 A is the front view of the upper insulating bar of the telescopic insulation rod device shown in Figure 11 A;
Figure 12 B is the side view of Figure 12 A;
Figure 12 C is the top view of Figure 12 A;
Figure 13 A is the front view of the middle insulating bar of the telescopic insulation rod device shown in Figure 11 A;
Figure 13 B is the side view of Figure 13 A;
Figure 13 C is the top view of Figure 13 A;
Figure 14 A is the front view of the lower insulating bar of the telescopic insulation rod device shown in Figure 11 A;
Figure 14 B is the side view of Figure 14 A;
Figure 14 C is the top view of Figure 14 A;
Figure 15 A is the front view of the embodiment five of the telescopic insulation rod device of the present invention;
Figure 15 B is the side view of Figure 15 A;
Figure 16 A is the front view of the middle insulating bar of the telescopic insulation rod device shown in Figure 15 A;
Figure 16 B is the side view of Figure 16 A;
Figure 16 C is the top view of Figure 16 A;
Figure 17 A is the front view of the lower insulating bar of the telescopic insulation rod device shown in Figure 15 A;
Figure 17 B is the side view of Figure 17 A;
Figure 17 C is the top view of Figure 17 A;
Figure 18 A is the front view of the embodiment six of the telescopic insulation rod device of the present invention;
Figure 18 B is the side view of Figure 18 A;
Figure 19 A is the front view of the embodiment seven of the telescopic insulation rod device of the present invention;
Figure 19 B is the side view of Figure 19 A;
Figure 20 A is the front view of the edge insulator pipe pin thread part of the telescopic insulation rod device shown in Figure 19 A;
Figure 20 B is the side view of Figure 20 A;
Figure 20 C is the top view of Figure 20 A;
Figure 21 A is the front view of the edge insulator pipe box part of the telescopic insulation rod device shown in Figure 19 A;
Figure 21 B is the side view of Figure 21 A;
Figure 21 C is the top view of Figure 21 A;
Figure 22 A is the front view of the embodiment eight of the telescopic insulation rod device of the present invention;
Figure 22 B is the side view of Figure 22 A;
Figure 23 A is the edge insulator pipe pin thread part front view with supplementary insulation pipe of the telescopic insulation rod device shown in Figure 22 A;
Figure 23 B is the side view of Figure 23 A;
Figure 23 C is the top view of Figure 23 A;
Figure 24 A is the front view of the embodiment nine of the telescopic insulation rod device of the present invention;
Figure 24 B is the side view of Figure 24 A;
Figure 25 A is the front view of the embodiment ten of the telescopic insulation rod device of the present invention;
Figure 25 B is the side view of Figure 25 A.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Embodiment one:
Figure 1A and Figure 1B is front view and the side view of the embodiment one of the telescopic insulation rod device of the present invention.As it can be seen, telescopic insulation rod device includes telescopic insulation rod and edge insulator pipe 1, described telescopic insulation rod includes three nested successively joints insulating bar (described insulating bar is hollow structure), and the joint at two adjacent sections insulating bar is provided with locker;One end of described telescopic insulation rod connects edge insulator pipe 1, and the other end is as holding end.In the present embodiment, saving insulating bar for three to illustrate, namely go up insulating bar 2, middle insulating bar 3 and lower insulating bar 4, the external diameter of upper insulating bar 2 is less than the external diameter of middle insulating bar 3, the external diameter of middle insulating bar 3 is less than the external diameter of lower insulating bar 4, and holding end is arranged on the free end of lower insulating bar 4.Described telescopic insulation rod in a contracted state, in the retraction of upper insulating bar 2 in insulating bar 3, under the retraction of middle insulating bar 3 in insulating bar 4.
Fig. 2 A, Fig. 2 B and Fig. 2 C are the three-view diagram of the edge insulator pipe 1 of the embodiments of the invention one shown in Figure 1A.As shown in the figure, offer from one end of edge insulator pipe 1 to edge insulator pipe 1 stepped connection for holding the first vestibule 12 of electroscope handle and for holding the second vestibule 13 of earth rod handle, the internal diameter of the first vestibule 12 is more than the internal diameter of the second vestibule 13, wherein the first vestibule 12 connects with the second vestibule 13, first vestibule 12 is lumen therethrough, and the second vestibule 13 is non-penetrating chamber.Edge insulator pipe 1 offers and is provided with L-type opening 11 on the tube wall of one end of the first vestibule 12, and the upper insulating bar 2 of telescopic insulation rod is fixedly attached to edge insulator pipe 1 and does not offer one end of the first vestibule 12.In the present embodiment, edge insulator pipe 1 is offered the opposite end of the first vestibule 12 and is offered the 3rd vestibule 14 connected for holding upper insulating bar 2 to insert, and the tube wall of edge insulator pipe 1 one end of offering the 3rd vestibule 14 is provided with the 4th radial hole 15 for fixing upper insulating bar 2.
Fig. 3 A, Fig. 3 B and Fig. 3 C are the three-view diagram of the upper insulating bar 2 of the embodiments of the invention one shown in Figure 1A.As shown in the figure, the upper end of upper insulating bar 2 is provided with first radial hole 21 for upper insulating bar 2 and edge insulator pipe 1 be fixed together corresponding with the 4th radial hole 15 on edge insulator pipe 1, the lower end outer wall of upper insulating bar 2 is pasted with thin insulating pipe 22, and is provided with radially arranged locker 23.Wherein, locker 23 includes spring 231, fixing bourdon tube 232 and spring activity stifled 233, one end of fixing bourdon tube 232 is provided with opening, spring 231 and spring activity stifled 233 are loaded in fixing bourdon tube 232, and spring activity stifled 233 can be ejected under the bias effect of spring 231 from fixing bourdon tube 232.
In the present embodiment, first the 3rd vestibule 14 is inserted in the upper end of upper insulating bar 2, then use rivet or screw through the 4th radial hole 15 and the first radial hole 21, it is achieved fixing between edge insulator pipe 1 with upper insulating bar 2 is connected.Additionally, the connection between edge insulator pipe 1 with upper insulating bar 2 can also adopt welding, the connected mode such as bonding and threaded.
Fig. 4 A, Fig. 4 B and Fig. 4 C are the three-view diagram of the middle insulating bar 3 of the embodiments of the invention one shown in Figure 1A.As it can be seen, middle insulating bar 3 is provided with the second radial hole 31 of the spring 231 of the locker 23 for locking upper insulating bar 2, the upper end inwall of middle insulating bar 3 is pasted with thin insulating pipe 32, and lower end outer wall is pasted with thin insulating pipe 33 and is provided with locker 34.Wherein, the structure of locker 34 is identical with locker 23.
Thin insulating pipe 32 and thin insulating pipe 22 combined effect, for the sliding distance on upper insulating bar 2 of the insulating bar 3 in limiting and position, in order to avoid upper insulating bar 2 and middle insulating bar 3 all depart from because of slip.
Fig. 5 A, Fig. 5 B and Fig. 5 C are the three-view diagram of the lower insulating bar 4 of the embodiments of the invention one shown in Figure 1A.As shown in the figure, lower insulating bar 4 is provided with the 3rd radial hole 41 of the spring 341 of the locker 34 for insulating bar in locking 3, the upper end inwall of lower insulating bar 4 is pasted with thin insulating pipe 42, the lower end of lower insulating bar 4 is provided with insulation stifled 43, and the bottom (i.e. holding end) of the outer wall of the lower end of lower insulating bar 4 is provided with grain surface 45.Insulation stifled 43 is used for preventing refuse, damp mass from entering in insulating bar, reduces the dielectric strength of insulating bar.
Thin insulating pipe 42 and thin insulating pipe 33 combined effect, for limiting the lower insulating bar 4 sliding distance on middle insulating bar 3 and position, in order to avoid middle insulating bar 3 and lower insulating bar 4 all depart from because of slip.
Fig. 6 A, Fig. 6 B and Fig. 6 C are the three-view diagram of the insulation pillar 35 of the middle insulating bar 3 of the embodiments of the invention one shown in Figure 1A.Fig. 7 A, Fig. 7 B and Fig. 7 C are the three-view diagram of the insulation pillar 44 of the lower insulating bar 4 of the embodiments of the invention one shown in Figure 1A.As it can be seen, the insulation pillar 35 and 44 of notch cuttype is separately positioned on the abutting end of the middle insulating bar 3 abutting end with upper insulating bar 2 and lower insulating bar 4 and middle insulating bar 3, for preventing the abutting end of three joint insulating bars from causing that because of collision service life shortens.
Before work, the operation opening the telescopic insulation rod device being in contraction state is as described below:
Hold middle insulating bar 3, insulating bar 2 to maximum position in stretching, in rotation, insulating bar 2 makes locker 23 thereon overlap with the second radial hole 31 for locking the spring 231 of upper insulating bar 2 on middle insulating bar 3, and spring activity stifled 233 is ejected from the second radial hole 31 by spring 231.Then lower insulating bar 4 is held, insulating bar 3 to maximum position in stretching, in rotation, insulating bar 3 makes locker 34 thereon overlap with the 3rd radial hole 41 for the spring 341 of insulating bar in locking 3 on lower insulating bar 4, and spring activity stifled 343 is ejected from the 3rd radial hole 41 by spring 341.So far, telescopic insulation rod device fully opens.
When needs use electroscope to carry out electrical verification operation, first electroscope is opened, electroscope handle is inserted the first vestibule 12 holding electroscope handle in edge insulator pipe 1, open the telescopic insulation rod device being in contraction state, by telescopic insulation rod device, electroscope is given rise to line conductor position, electrical verification operation can be carried out.
Identify the hanging earthing conductor operation after circuit no-voltage as described below:
When carrying out hanging earthing conductor operation, first the round steel part of the handle of in three earth rods is directed at the second vestibule 13 holding earth rod handle that the L-type opening 11 of edge insulator pipe 1 inserts in edge insulator pipe 1, rotate telescopic insulation rod device, realize edge insulator pipe 1 and control after earth rod skids off, earth rod, to the conductor specified, is skidded off by lifting earth rod subsequently from the edge insulator pipe 1 of telescopic insulation rod device;Then, remaining two earth rods are repeated aforesaid operations.
Earth lead of plucking after line construction maintenance operates as described below:
Open the telescopic insulation rod device being in contraction state, first the round steel part of the handle of in three earth rods on circuit is directed at the second vestibule 13 holding earth rod handle that the L-type opening 11 of edge insulator pipe 1 inserts in edge insulator pipe 1, lifting telescopic insulation rod device and earth rod, from wire, take earth rod, recall insulating bar;Then, remaining two earth rods are repeated aforesaid operations.Then, arrangement is recycled into set earth lead.
Embodiment two:
The front view of the embodiment two of Fig. 8 A and telescopic insulation rod device that Fig. 8 B is the present invention and side view.As it can be seen, embodiment two and embodiment one are distinctive in that: the abutting end of middle insulating bar 3 and upper insulating bar 2 is not provided with insulation pillar 35;The abutting end of lower insulating bar 4 and middle insulating bar 3 is also without arranging insulation pillar 44.
Embodiment three:
The front view of the embodiment three of Fig. 9 A and telescopic insulation rod device that Fig. 9 B is the present invention and side view.The three-view diagram of Figure 10 A, Figure 10 B and edge insulator pipe that Figure 10 C is the telescopic insulation rod device shown in Fig. 9 A.As it can be seen, embodiment three and embodiment two are distinctive in that: the inwall of the 3rd vestibule 14 of edge insulator pipe 1 is fixed with supplementary insulation pipe 16 by stickup or additive method, upper insulating bar 2 is fixing with insulation auxiliary tube 16 to be connected.
Embodiment four:
The front view of the embodiment four of Figure 11 A and telescopic insulation rod device that Figure 11 B is the present invention and side view.The three-view diagram of the upper insulating bar of the embodiment four of Figure 12 A, Figure 12 B and telescopic insulation rod device that Figure 12 C is the present invention shown in Figure 11 A.As it can be seen, the upper end of upper insulating bar 2 is provided with the first radial hole 21 for fixed insulation card pipe 1, the lower end outer wall of upper insulating bar 2 is pasted with thin insulating pipe 22, and the zinc-plated cylindrical steel pin 25 of external diameter Φ 8mm is disposed radially and the through thin insulating pipe 22 in one end.
The three-view diagram of the middle insulating bar of the embodiment four of Figure 13 A, Figure 13 B and telescopic insulation rod device that Figure 13 C is the present invention shown in Figure 11 A.As shown in the figure, the upper end inwall of middle insulating bar 3 is pasted with thin insulating pipe 32, the middle part inwall of middle insulating bar 3 is pasted with embedding thin insulating pipe 36, and the lower end outer wall of middle insulating bar 3 is pasted with thin insulating pipe 33, the zinc-plated cylindrical radially through thin insulating pipe 33 of steel pin 37 of external diameter Φ 8mm.Wherein, what inwall was pasted embeds the slideway (slideway 361 is offered) offered on thin insulating pipe 36 for making the zinc-plated cylindrical steel pin 25 of external diameter Φ 8mm slide along along the radial direction embedding thin insulating pipe 36.
The three-view diagram of the lower insulating bar of the embodiment four of Figure 14 A, Figure 14 B and telescopic insulation rod device that Figure 14 C is the present invention shown in Figure 11 A.As it can be seen, the upper end inwall of lower insulating bar 4 is pasted with thin insulating pipe 42, the middle part inwall of lower insulating bar 4 is pasted with embedding thin insulating pipe 47, and the end of lower insulating bar 4 is provided with insulation stifled 43.Wherein, the embedding thin insulating pipe 47 that inwall is pasted offers for making the slideway 471(slideway 471 that the zinc-plated cylindrical steel pin 37 of external diameter Φ 8mm slides along offer along the radial direction embedding thin insulating pipe 47).
As shown above, embodiment four and embodiment three are distinctive in that:
Locker between three joint insulating bars of the telescopic insulation rod device of embodiment four is accomplished by: arrange an external diameter Φ 8mm cylinder steel pin 25 in the lower end of upper insulating bar 2, what the inwall at middle insulating bar 3 was pasted embeds on thin insulating pipe 36 by the slideway 361 arranging external diameter Φ 8mm cylinder steel pin of slotting, arrange an external diameter Φ 8mm cylinder steel pin 37 in the lower end of middle insulating bar 3, what the inwall at lower insulating bar 4 was pasted embeds on thin insulating pipe 47 by the slideway 471 arranging external diameter Φ 8mm cylinder steel pin of slotting.
Embodiment five:
The front view of the embodiment five of Figure 15 A and telescopic insulation rod device that Figure 15 B is the present invention and side view.The three-view diagram of the middle insulating bar of Figure 16 A, Figure 16 B and telescopic insulation rod device that Figure 16 C is the present invention shown in Figure 15 A.Figure 17 A, Figure 17 B and Figure 17 C are the three-view diagram of the lower insulating bar of the telescopic insulation rod device shown in Figure 15 A.
As it can be seen, embodiment five is distinctive in that with embodiment four: edge insulator pipe 1 is directly fixed with upper insulating bar 2 and is connected, it does not have supplementary insulation pipe 16, although and locker structure essentially identical, but snap close direction of rotation is contrary.
Embodiment six:
The front view of the embodiment six of Figure 18 A and telescopic insulation rod device that Figure 18 B is the present invention and side view.As it can be seen, embodiment six and embodiment five are distinctive in that: the inwall of the 3rd vestibule 14 of edge insulator pipe 1 is fixed with supplementary insulation pipe 16 by stickup or additive method, upper insulating bar 2 is fixing with insulation auxiliary tube 16 to be connected.
Embodiment seven:
The front view of the embodiment seven of Figure 19 A and telescopic insulation rod device that Figure 19 B is the present invention and side view.The three-view diagram of the pin thread part 120 of the edge insulator pipe 1 of the embodiment seven of Figure 20 A, Figure 20 B and telescopic insulation rod device that Figure 20 C is the present invention shown in Figure 19 A.The three-view diagram of the box part 110 of the edge insulator pipe 1 of the embodiment seven of Figure 21 A, Figure 21 B and telescopic insulation rod device that Figure 21 C is the present invention shown in Figure 19 A.As it can be seen, edge insulator pipe 1 includes pin thread part 120 and box part 110.First vestibule 112 and the second vestibule 113 extend from one end of box part 110 to box part 110, L-type opening 111 is opened in box part 110 and is provided with one end of the first vestibule 112, the other end of box part 110 is box 114, is provided with female thread in box 114.Pin thread part 120 includes pin thread 122 and connecting rod 121, the 3rd vestibule 14 of upper insulating bar 2 for inserting described telescopic insulation rod it is provided with in connecting rod 121, the wall of the 3rd vestibule is provided with the 4th radial hole 15 for fixing upper insulating bar 2, pin thread 122 has external screw thread, and pin thread 122 is threadeded with box 114.Embodiment seven and embodiment four are distinctive in that: edge insulator pipe 1 includes pin thread part 120 and box part 110, the pin thread 122 of pin thread part 120 one end is threadeded with the box 114 of box part 110, and the other end of pin thread part 120 is fixed with telescopic insulation rod and is connected.
Embodiment eight:
The front view of the embodiment eight of Figure 22 A and telescopic insulation rod device that Figure 22 B is the present invention and side view.The pin thread part 120 of the edge insulator pipe 1 of the embodiment eight of Figure 23 A, Figure 23 B and telescopic insulation rod device that Figure 23 C is the present invention shown in Figure 22 A and the three-view diagram of supplementary insulation pipe 16.As it can be seen, embodiment eight and embodiment seven are distinctive in that: the inwall of the connecting rod 121 of the pin thread part 120 of edge insulator pipe 1 is fixed with supplementary insulation pipe 16 by stickup or additive method, upper insulating bar 2 is fixing with insulation auxiliary tube 16 to be connected.
Embodiment nine:
The front view of the embodiment nine of Figure 24 A and telescopic insulation rod device that Figure 24 B is the present invention and side view.As it can be seen, embodiment nine and embodiment one are distinctive in that, it is not provided with grain surface in the lower end of lower insulating bar 4.
Embodiment ten:
The front view of the embodiment ten of Figure 25 A and telescopic insulation rod device that Figure 25 B is the present invention and side view.As it can be seen, embodiment ten and embodiment eight are distinctive in that: be respectively equipped with notch cuttype insulation pillar 35 and 44 at middle insulating bar 3 with the abutting end of upper insulating bar 2 and the abutting end of lower insulating bar 4 and middle insulating bar 3, and the snap close direction of rotation of locker is contrary.
Additionally, in other embodiments, as required, it is possible to construct difform edge insulator pipe 1, and two joints or the telescopic insulation rod of more joint number can be constructed.
Above example is only the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, is not used in the restriction present invention, and protection scope of the present invention is defined by the claims.The present invention in the essence of the present invention and protection domain, can be made various amendment or equivalent replacement by those skilled in the art, and this amendment or equivalent replacement also should be regarded as being within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a telescopic insulation rod device, the ground electrical verification of complete earth lead used for overhead transmission line and ground dislodging earth lead, it is characterised in that:
Described telescopic insulation rod device includes telescopic insulation rod and edge insulator pipe, wherein
Described telescopic insulation rod includes at least two nested successively joint insulating bars, and the joint at two adjacent sections insulating bar is provided with locker;
Described locker includes spring, fixing bourdon tube and spring activity and blocks up, one end of described fixing bourdon tube is provided with opening, described spring and spring activity are blocked up and are loaded in fixing bourdon tube, and spring activity is blocked up and can be ejected from fixing bourdon tube under the bias effect of spring;
One end of described telescopic insulation rod connects described edge insulator pipe, and the other end is as holding end;
Offer from one end of described edge insulator pipe to described edge insulator pipe stepped connection for holding the first vestibule of electroscope handle and for holding the second vestibule of earth rod handle, the internal diameter of described first vestibule is more than the internal diameter of described second vestibule, and described second vestibule is non-penetrating chamber;
Described edge insulator pipe offers and is provided with L-type opening on the tube wall of one end of the first vestibule, and the minimum insulating bar of the external diameter of described telescopic insulation rod is fixedly attached to described edge insulator Guan Wei and offers one end of described first vestibule.
2. telescopic insulation rod device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described telescopic insulation rod also includes being arranged on the insulation of the holding end of the insulating bar of largest outside diameter and blocks up.
3. telescopic insulation rod device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described edge insulator pipe also includes the 3rd vestibule for holding described insulating bar being arranged on the one end not offering the first vestibule.
4. telescopic insulation rod device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that be provided with supplementary insulation pipe on the inwall of described 3rd vestibule.
5. telescopic insulation rod device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described edge insulator pipe includes box part and pin thread part, described first vestibule and described second vestibule extend from one end of described box part to described box part, described L-type opening is opened in described box part and is provided with one end of the first vestibule, the other end of described box part is box, is provided with female thread in described box;Described pin thread part includes pin thread and connecting rod two parts, and described pin thread is provided with external screw thread, is provided with the 3rd vestibule of the minimum insulating bar of the external diameter for inserting described telescopic insulation rod in described connecting rod, and described pin thread is threadeded with described box.
6. telescopic insulation rod device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, joint at insulating bar described in two adjacent sections, the inwall of the outer wall of the insulating bar that external diameter is less and the bigger insulating bar of external diameter is respectively equipped with thin insulating pipe, for limiting the relative sliding distance of insulating bar described in the two adjacent sections of nesting.
7. telescopic insulation rod device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described locker replaces with: the insulating bar lower end that external diameter at insulating bar described in two adjacent sections is less is provided with a cylindrical steel pin being perpendicular to described insulating bar axis, the inwall of the bigger insulating bar of external diameter is pasted with embedding thin insulating pipe, described embedding thin insulating pipe offers the slideway for making described cylindrical steel pin within it slide.
8. telescopic insulation rod device according to any one of claim 1 to 7, it is characterised in that the abutting end of the insulating bar that external diameter at insulating bar described in two adjacent sections is bigger is provided with notch cuttype insulation pillar.
9. telescopic insulation rod device according to any one of claim 1 to 7, it is characterised in that described holding end is provided with grain surface.
10. telescopic insulation rod device according to any one of claim 1 to 7, it is characterised in that described telescopic insulation rod includes three nested successively joint insulating bars.
CN201210160530.3A 2012-05-22 2012-05-22 A kind of telescopic insulation rod device Active CN103259215B (en)

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