CN103258180A - Device and method for controlling locker based on RFID technology - Google Patents

Device and method for controlling locker based on RFID technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103258180A
CN103258180A CN2013101900563A CN201310190056A CN103258180A CN 103258180 A CN103258180 A CN 103258180A CN 2013101900563 A CN2013101900563 A CN 2013101900563A CN 201310190056 A CN201310190056 A CN 201310190056A CN 103258180 A CN103258180 A CN 103258180A
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China
Prior art keywords
rfid
locker
information
antenna
controller
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CN2013101900563A
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Chinese (zh)
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杨腾
张映锋
王文波
张耿
李苗
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Northwestern Polytechnical University
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Northwestern Polytechnical University
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Priority to CN2013101900563A priority Critical patent/CN103258180A/en
Publication of CN103258180A publication Critical patent/CN103258180A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

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Abstract

The invention provides a device and method for controlling a locker based on an RFID technology. The device comprises a controller, a data storage device, an RFID reader, an antenna, an RFID label. The data storage device and the RFID reader are respectively and electrically connected with the controller. The RFID reader and the antenna are connected through a feeder line. The RFID label and the RFID antenna are communicated through a radio-frequency mode. The controller controls all lockers in a concentrated mode by controlling circuits. The data storage device stores RFID label information and using state information of the lockers. The RFID reader acquires the RFID label information through the antenna. Compared with existing lockers which adopt code paper, all the lockers are controlled in a concentrated mode through the controller, the lockers can be opened by scanning different RFID label information through different antennae, the scanning accurate rate of RFID is higher than infrared scanning accurate rate, efficiency of taking objects by a user is improved, and waiting-in-line time when the user takes the objects is reduced.

Description

A kind of locker control device and method based on the RFID technology
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of locker control device and method, by using the realization of RFID technology to the identification of universal electric label (China second-generation identity card, public transport subway all-purpose card etc.), to reach the control to the locker accessing article.
Background technology
Continuous development along with technology of Internet of things, the proposition of wisdom city theory provides a kind of brand-new pattern for city future development, its purpose is to allow each function running coordinated with each other in the city, makes the resident enjoy safer, more efficient, more convenient, more green life.Nowadays, in the supermarket, the locker of public arena such as library, the rink interim stored article that can provide, extensively the mode of employing papery bar code realizes the access of article, there is following problem in this storing mode: 1) user forgets the position of own locker through regular meeting when getting thing, because different lockers has different infrared scan positions, when locker more for a long time, cause the user need attempt repeatedly just opening locker; 2) the infrared scan accuracy rate is lower, papery bar code rapid wear, it is lower to cause the user to get thing efficient, when the people for a long time, formation is longer, the user need wait in line; 3) adopt the papery bar code to realize that the security of accessing article is lower, take bar code by mobile phone or camera and can open locker equally, have bigger potential safety hazard; 4) the papery bar code is disposable use, namely loses after the use, causes very big waste.
Summary of the invention
The technical matters that solves
In order to solve the problem that prior art exists, improve the convenience of public locker and intelligent, the present invention proposes a kind of locker control device and method based on the RFID technology, by providing and existing universal RFID label (China second-generation identity card, public transport subway all-purpose card etc.) recognition technology, for citizen provide safer, more efficient, more convenient, more green locker public service, improve the service efficiency of locker and the security of stores, avoid the user to cause repeatedly scanning password paper and just can open locker owing to forgetting that article storage position and infrared scan efficient are low, reduce at peak people queue waiting time and paper waste for a long time.
Technical scheme
A kind of locker control device based on the RFID technology that the present invention proposes is characterized in that: comprise controller, data storage device, RFID reader, antenna and RFID label; Described data storage device, RFID reader are electrically connected with controller respectively; Described RFID reader adopts feeder line to be connected with antenna; Described RFID label and RFID antenna communicate by RF-wise; Described controller is by all lockers of control circuit centralized control; The use status information of described data storage device stores RFID label information and locker; Described RFID reader is gathered the information of RFID label by antenna.
Described a kind of locker control device based on the RFID technology is characterized in that: also include display device, display device and controller are electrically connected, and described display device shows the use information of current locker.
Described a kind of locker control device based on the RFID technology is characterized in that: also include warning device, warning device and controller are electrically connected, and described warning device is used for sending warning message when abnormality appears in locker.
Described a kind of locker control device based on the RFID technology, it is characterized in that: antenna is divided into to be deposited the thing antenna and gets the thing antenna, the information of RFID label is got the thing antenna and is installed in the memory block diverse location when depositing the thing antenna and reading user's stores, reads the information of user's RFID label when getting thing.
Described a kind of locker control device based on the RFID technology is characterized in that: the RFID label adopts China second-generation identity card or public transport subway all-purpose card.
Described a kind of locker control method based on the RFID technology is characterized in that: adopt following steps:
Step 1: during user's stores, the RFID label is near depositing the thing antenna, and the RFID reader reads the information of RFID label, and the RFID label information is passed to controller;
Step 2: controller is selected a locker that is not used and the information in the label and is bound, and binding information is write data storage device according to the label information of accepting from data storage device, open locker by control circuit; Treat that the user finishes the storing process, controller with the locker status indication for using;
Step 3: when the user got article, the RFID label was near getting the thing antenna, and the RFID reader reads the information of RFID label, and the RFID label information is passed to controller;
Step 4: controller is opened the locker of binding with label information, the information of deleting this label in the data storage device simultaneously by control circuit; Treat that the user finishes the thing process of getting, controller is use with the locker status indication.
Beneficial effect
Compare with the existing locker of papery password paper that adopts, the invention has the advantages that: because the whole lockers of controller centralized control, scan the RFID label information by different antennas, all can open locker, and RFID scanning accuracy rate is than infrared scan height, improve the efficient that the user gets article, reduced the queue waiting time of user when getting article; Adopt the recognition technology of universal RFID label (China second-generation identity card, public transport subway all-purpose card etc.), meet the trend in wisdom city instantly, realize article storage by the city all-purpose card, the security of storing simultaneously improves, reduce paper waste simultaneously, be conducive to low-carbon environment-friendly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is theory diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is hardware arrangement figure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the thing process flow diagram of depositing of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the thing process flow diagram of getting of the present invention;
Wherein: 1, controller; 2, data storage device; 3, warning device; 4, display device; 5, RFID reader; 6, deposit the thing antenna; 7, get the thing antenna.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment the present invention is described:
With reference to accompanying drawing 1, a kind of locker control device based on the RFID technology in the present embodiment comprises controller, data storage device, display device, warning device, RFID reader, antenna and RFID label.Described data storage device, display device, warning device, RFID reader are electrically connected with controller respectively; Described RFID reader adopts feeder line to be connected with antenna; Described RFID label and RFID antenna communicate by RF-wise.
With reference to accompanying drawing 2, described controller 1 is by all lockers of control circuit centralized control; The use status information of described data storage device 2 storage RFID label informations and locker; Described RFID label adopts user's China second-generation identity card or public transport subway all-purpose card to realize; Described warning device 3 is used for sending warning message when abnormality appears in locker; Described display device 4 is used for showing the use information of current locker; Described RFID reader 5 is gathered the information of RFID label by antenna; Described antenna is divided into to be deposited thing antenna 6 and gets thing antenna 7, and the information of RFID label is got thing antenna 7 and is installed in the memory block diverse location, the formation when getting article with dispersion user when depositing thing antenna 6 and being installed in the display device next door and reading user's stores.
Referring to Fig. 3, the user is when stored article, with RFID label (China second-generation identity card, public transport subway all-purpose card etc.) near depositing the thing antenna, the RFID reader reads the information of RFID label, it is transferred to controller, after controller receives label information, selecting a locker that is not used and the information in the label from the database of data storage device binds, and label information write database, open above-mentioned bound locker by control circuit then, the user deposits article in the locker in, closes after the locker, the user finishes the storing process, and controller is denoted as the state of this locker in database and is used.If all lockers all are used, all be used at display screen prompting locker, and the voice suggestion user does not remain locker when user's stores is swiped the card.
Referring to Fig. 4, when getting article, the user is with the close thing antenna of getting of RFID label (China second-generation identity card, public transport subway all-purpose card etc.), the RFID reader reads the label information that antenna is gathered, then label information is passed to controller, controller is opened and the locker of signing binding in database with this label information by control circuit, the information of this label in the while delete database, when the user takes article away and shuts locker, get the thing process and finish, controller is not denoted as the state of this locker in database and uses.When locker for being used state, if do not detect the information of RFID label, and corresponding locker then triggers warning device and sends warning message when being opened.

Claims (6)

1. the locker control device based on the RFID technology is characterized in that: comprise controller, data storage device, RFID reader, antenna and RFID label; Described data storage device, RFID reader are electrically connected with controller respectively; Described RFID reader adopts feeder line to be connected with antenna; Described RFID label and RFID antenna communicate by RF-wise; Described controller is by all lockers of control circuit centralized control; The use status information of described data storage device stores RFID label information and locker; Described RFID reader is gathered the information of RFID label by antenna.
2. according to the described a kind of locker control device based on the RFID technology of claim 1, it is characterized in that: also include display device, display device and controller are electrically connected, and described display device shows the use information of current locker.
3. according to the described a kind of locker control device based on the RFID technology of claim 2, it is characterized in that: also include warning device, warning device and controller are electrically connected, and described warning device is used for sending warning message when abnormality appears in locker.
4. according to the described a kind of locker control device based on the RFID technology of claim 3, it is characterized in that: antenna is divided into to be deposited the thing antenna and gets the thing antenna, the information of RFID label when depositing the thing antenna and reading user's stores, get the thing antenna and be installed in the memory block diverse location, read the information of user's RFID label when getting thing.
5. according to the described a kind of locker control device based on the RFID technology of claim 4, it is characterized in that: the RFID label adopts China second-generation identity card or public transport subway all-purpose card.
6. adopt the control method of the described locker control device based on the RFID technology of claim 5, it is characterized in that: adopt following steps:
Step 1: during user's stores, the RFID label is near depositing the thing antenna, and the RFID reader reads the information of RFID label, and the RFID label information is passed to controller;
Step 2: controller is selected a locker that is not used and the information in the label and is bound, and binding information is write data storage device according to the label information of accepting from data storage device, open locker by control circuit; Treat that the user finishes the storing process, controller with the locker status indication for using;
Step 3: when the user got article, the RFID label was near getting the thing antenna, and the RFID reader reads the information of RFID label, and the RFID label information is passed to controller;
Step 4: controller is opened the locker of binding with label information, the information of deleting this label in the data storage device simultaneously by control circuit; Treat that the user finishes the thing process of getting, controller is use with the locker status indication.
CN2013101900563A 2013-05-21 2013-05-21 Device and method for controlling locker based on RFID technology Pending CN103258180A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103944989A (en) * 2014-04-24 2014-07-23 山东大学 Internet-of-things locker system based on campus card and working method
CN103941709A (en) * 2014-05-09 2014-07-23 山东大学 Bus-based electronic bag depositing cabinet and control assembly method thereof
CN104166825A (en) * 2014-07-21 2014-11-26 成都联星微电子有限公司 RFID-based document accurate positioning method
CN106023807A (en) * 2016-08-08 2016-10-12 国家电网公司 Multi-functional sign board for electric power storage
CN107146338A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-09-08 上海芮匠电子科技有限公司 Article Self-help access equipment
CN112949331A (en) * 2021-02-07 2021-06-11 上海哥瑞利软件股份有限公司 Magnetic suction paster photoresistance management method and system based on RFID label management

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CN101329777A (en) * 2007-06-21 2008-12-24 上海平安投资有限公司 Remote automatic control switch apparatus
CN101599128A (en) * 2008-06-05 2009-12-09 麦振翔 Wireless intelligent recognition device of stored articles
CN102592204A (en) * 2011-01-05 2012-07-18 艾迪讯科技股份有限公司 Intelligent locker with radio frequency identification function and management method thereof

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CN101329777A (en) * 2007-06-21 2008-12-24 上海平安投资有限公司 Remote automatic control switch apparatus
CN101159057A (en) * 2007-07-16 2008-04-09 深圳先进技术研究院 Biochemistry and hypertoxic article management system and method thereof
CN101599128A (en) * 2008-06-05 2009-12-09 麦振翔 Wireless intelligent recognition device of stored articles
CN102592204A (en) * 2011-01-05 2012-07-18 艾迪讯科技股份有限公司 Intelligent locker with radio frequency identification function and management method thereof

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103944989A (en) * 2014-04-24 2014-07-23 山东大学 Internet-of-things locker system based on campus card and working method
CN103941709A (en) * 2014-05-09 2014-07-23 山东大学 Bus-based electronic bag depositing cabinet and control assembly method thereof
CN103941709B (en) * 2014-05-09 2017-02-15 山东大学 Bus-based electronic bag depositing cabinet and control assembly method thereof
CN104166825A (en) * 2014-07-21 2014-11-26 成都联星微电子有限公司 RFID-based document accurate positioning method
CN106023807A (en) * 2016-08-08 2016-10-12 国家电网公司 Multi-functional sign board for electric power storage
CN107146338A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-09-08 上海芮匠电子科技有限公司 Article Self-help access equipment
CN112949331A (en) * 2021-02-07 2021-06-11 上海哥瑞利软件股份有限公司 Magnetic suction paster photoresistance management method and system based on RFID label management

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Application publication date: 20130821