CN103257681A - Adjustable program automatically controlled displayer - Google Patents

Adjustable program automatically controlled displayer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103257681A
CN103257681A CN 201310160316 CN201310160316A CN103257681A CN 103257681 A CN103257681 A CN 103257681A CN 201310160316 CN201310160316 CN 201310160316 CN 201310160316 A CN201310160316 A CN 201310160316A CN 103257681 A CN103257681 A CN 103257681A
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China
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plc
control
signal
human body
rotating shaft
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Pending
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CN 201310160316
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾明星
蔡国民
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Jishou University
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Jishou University
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Priority to CN 201310160316 priority Critical patent/CN103257681A/en
Priority to CN201310336375.0A priority patent/CN103412620B/en
Publication of CN103257681A publication Critical patent/CN103257681A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
  • Displays For Variable Information Using Movable Means (AREA)

Abstract

An adjustable program automatically controlled displayer comprises a programmable logic controller (PLC) and a signal collector. A support of the adjustable program automatically controlled displayer is composed of an upper support and a lower support, wherein the upper support and the lower support are connected through a rotating shaft, and an intelligent electric executing mechanism is installed on the lower support. The signal collector collects status signals of a human body and outputs a switch signal to the PLC, the PLC outputs a digital signal to the intelligent electric executing mechanism, the electric executing mechanism can rotate in positive and negative directions according to a control signal, and the intelligent electric executing mechanism drives the rotating shaft to rotate by a certain angle through a reducer. Due to the fact that a program control displayer rotates by a certain angle regularly, when people works, the head and the neck are 'forced' to change the position, and functions of rest, adjustment and relaxation can be achieved. The adjustable program automatically controlled displayer has the advantages of being simple in structure, full-automatic in control, convenient to use, and capable of playing a significant role in prevention of cervical disease and promotion of human health.

Description

A kind of adjustable procedure auto-control display
Technical field
The present invention relates to appliance field, particularly relate to a kind of adjustable procedure auto-control display.
Background technology
Universal day by day along with office automation in recent years, cervical spondylopathy has occupied first of the orthopaedics incidence of disease, and more and more professional, become younger, the incidence of disease among the young crowd rises year by year.Because people use the computer office for a long time; online; forget oneself " rest " through regular meeting; make head for a long time; neck is in single postural position or a certain special body position; not only make the increased pressure in the cervical intervertebral disk; and make musculi colli be in non-coordination stress for a long time; nape muscle and ligament are tired easily; cause the cervical vertebra degenerationization gradually; cause the distortion of cervical spinal canal or intervertebral foramen; narrow and osteoproliferation; stimulate; the compressing cervical spinal cord; nerve root, and cause corresponding disease, as head; neck; shoulder; the back of the body; arm is ached; neck has a stiff neck, limitation of activity.Although some desktop computer display flips an angle before and after can be manually and regulates, do not have autoregulation, people are difficult to make neck to obtain having a rest and regulate when working before computer.People also can take certain methods to have a rest as promptings oneself such as alarm clock are set, but because many people have this spirit of working untiringly, also can often make head, neck be in single postural position or a certain special body position working time long, cause cervical vertebra fatigue, long-term accumulation forms cervical spondylopathy.Therefore, be necessary existing office tools is improved, make and before computer, work and the crowd who surfs the Net for a long time, can be changed head, neck location regularly, be in and regulate and the state that loosens, play the effect of pre-preventing cervical spondylosis.
Summary of the invention
Work untiringly when the objective of the invention is before computer, to work long hours or surf the Net at people, cause head, neck to be in single postural position for a long time and bring cervical vertebra strain problem, a kind of adjustable procedure auto-control display is provided.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of adjustable procedure auto-control display, comprise display screen and bearing, also comprise Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) and signal picker, bearing is made up of upper bracket and undersetting, is connected by rotating shaft between upper bracket and the undersetting; Intelligent electric actuating mechanism and the speed reduction unit that is connected with electric operator are installed on the undersetting, carry out transmission by gear between speed reduction unit and the rotating shaft, display screen is connected with upper bracket;
Described signal picker is gathered the status signal of human body, output switching signal is to Programmable Logic Controller (PLC), by the PLC timing module, program by design is carried out sequential processing, according to the different sequential stage, send signal for the output module of PLC, make the output module output digital signal of PLC or (4-20MA.DC) give intelligent electric actuating mechanism (stepper motor), electric operator (stepper motor) can carry out the rotation of both forward and reverse directions according to control signal, and intelligent electric actuating mechanism drives rotating shaft by speed reduction unit and rotates to an angle.
As preferably, described electric operator is stepper motor, and motor has braking function.
As preferably, described signal picker is infrared inductor or photoelectric sensor.
As preferably, described undersetting is made of upper and lower two parts, is connected by rotating shaft between top and the lower part; The lower part is equipped with intelligent electric actuating mechanism and the speed reduction unit that is connected with electric operator, carries out transmission by gear between speed reduction unit and the rotating shaft.
Automatic control process is as follows:
(1) human body enters range of control, infrared inductor detects human body signal, sends a switching value signal to PLC, and the PLC timing module picks up counting, and does not reach t when human body hold-up time in sensing range 1The time, the PLC output signal does not change, and electric operator is motionless, and the hold-up time reaches t 1The time, the PLC output signal changes, and the electric operator action is rotated in the forward α.
(2) if t 1Back human body also is trapped in full t in the range of control 2, then PLC enters next step control, and output signal control electric operator action reversed is rotated 2 α, is no more than t if be detained 2, human body leaves range of control, and then PLC does not carry out next step control.
(3) at t 1+ t 2If human body is trapped in the range of control afterwards, then expire t 2After, the action of PLC output signal control electric operator is rotated in the forward α, discontented t 2, then the PLC output signal does not change, and electric operator is failure to actuate, and human body leaves the control area, and PLC does not enter next control program.
(4) if human body is trapped within the range of control always, PLC will repeat 1-2-3-1 ... step ordered pair electric operator is controlled.
Described t 1, t 2, the α value, the user selects according to individual human needs or arranges.
The present invention is by programmed control display rotating certain angle regularly, when people work, " force " human body head, neck to be shifted one's position, with the effect that reaches rest, regulates and loosen, it is simple in structure, and Automatic Control is easy to use, to pre-preventing cervical spondylosis, promote that people are healthy and have a vital role.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is control system schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of embodiment 3.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of procedure auto-control display of regulating, comprise display screen 1 and bearing, also comprise Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) and signal picker, bearing is made up of upper bracket 2 and undersetting 5, and undersetting 5 tops are provided with case 11, and being provided with stepper motor 4 in the case 11 is 1-100 with the speed reduction unit 3(speed reduction unit ratio of gear that is connected with stepper motor 4), transverse bearing 10 is installed in the axis hole of undersetting 5, rotating shaft 6 is installed in the transverse bearing 10.Display screen 1 is connected with upper bracket 2, and upper bracket 2 is installed in the rotating shaft 6 and by key 12 and is connected with rotating shaft 6; The end of rotating shaft 6 is equipped with gear wheel 7, on the output shaft 8 of speed reduction unit 3 pinion wheel 9 is installed, pinion wheel 9 and gear wheel 7 engaged transmission.Described signal picker is infrared inductor or photoelectric sensor.Infrared inductor or photoelectric sensor are gathered the status signal of human body, export a switching signal to PLC, by the PLC timing module, program by design is carried out sequential processing, according to the different sequential stage, send signal for the output module of PLC, make the output module output digital signal of PLC or (4-20MA.DC) give stepper motor 4, stepper motor 4 can carry out the rotation of both forward and reverse directions according to control signal, realizes according to the different time periods control object being positioned.Control procedure is as follows:
(1) human body enters range of control, infrared inductor detects human body signal, send a switching value signal to PLC, PLC picks up counting, when human body when the hold-up time does not reach 30min in sensing range, the PLC output signal does not change, and stepper motor 4 is motionless, hold-up time is when reaching 30min, the PLC output signal changes, and stepper motor 4 actions are rotated in the forward 150 °.
(2) if human body also is trapped in full 5min in the range of control then PLC enters next step control behind the 30min, 300 ° of output signal control step motor 4 reverse rotations are no more than 5min if be detained, and human body leaves range of control, and then PLC does not carry out next step control.
(3) if human body is trapped in the range of control after 35min, then expire 5min after, PLC output signal control step motor 4 is rotated in the forward 150 °, discontented 5min, then the PLC output signal does not change, and electric operator is failure to actuate, human body leaves the control area, and PLC does not enter next control program.
(4) if human body is trapped within the range of control always, PLC will repeat 1-2-3-1 ... step ordered pair electric operator is controlled.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, a kind of procedure auto-control display of regulating, comprise display screen 1 and bearing, also comprise Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) and signal picker, bearing is made up of upper bracket 2 and undersetting 5, and undersetting 5 tops are provided with casing 15, and being provided with stepper motor 4 in the casing 15 is 1-100 with the speed reduction unit 3(speed reduction unit ratio of gear that is connected with stepper motor 4), speed reduction unit 3 has output shaft 8, and pinion wheel 9 is installed on the output shaft 8; The upper end of casing 15 has dead eye, and thrust bearing 14 is installed in the dead eye, and rotating shaft 6 is installed in the thrust bearing 14, and the lower end of rotating shaft 6 is equipped with gear wheel 7, gear wheel 7 and pinion wheel 9 engaged transmission.The interior key 12 that also passes through of axis hole that upper bracket 2 is inserted in the upper end of rotating shaft 6 is connected with upper bracket 2, and display screen 1 is connected with upper bracket 2.Described signal picker is infrared inductor or photoelectric sensor.Infrared inductor or photoelectric sensor are gathered the status signal of human body, export a switching signal to PLC, by the PLC timing module, program by design is carried out sequential processing, according to the different sequential stage, send signal for the output module of PLC, make the output module output digital signal of PLC or (4-20MA.DC) give stepper motor 4, stepper motor 4 can carry out the rotation of both forward and reverse directions according to control signal, realizes according to the different time periods control object being positioned.Control procedure is as follows:
(1) human body enters range of control, infrared inductor detects human body signal, send a switching value signal to PLC, PLC picks up counting, when human body when the hold-up time does not reach 30min in sensing range, the PLC output signal does not change, and stepper motor 4 is motionless, hold-up time is when reaching 30min, the PLC output signal changes, and stepper motor 4 actions are rotated in the forward 150 °.
(2) if human body also is trapped in full 5min in the range of control then PLC enters next step control behind the 30min, 300 ° of output signal control step motor 4 reverse rotations are no more than 5min if be detained, and human body leaves range of control, and then PLC does not carry out next step control.
(3) if human body is trapped in the range of control after 35min, then expire 5min after, PLC output signal control step motor 4 is rotated in the forward 150 °, discontented 5min, then the PLC output signal does not change, and electric operator is failure to actuate, human body leaves the control area, and PLC does not enter next control program.
(4) if human body is trapped within the range of control always, PLC will repeat 1-2-3-1 ... step ordered pair electric operator is controlled.
Embodiment 3
On the basis of embodiment 1, the lower end of undersetting 5 has elbow, support is installed on the base plate, rotating shaft 6 is installed on the support, and the left end of rotating shaft 6 is clamp-oned in the hole of elbow and by key 12 and is connected with elbow, and the right-hand member of rotating shaft 6 is equipped with gear wheel 7, on the output shaft 8 of the speed reduction unit 3 that is connected with stepper motor 4 pinion wheel 9 is installed, pinion wheel 9 and gear wheel 7 engaged transmission flip an angle before and after the control display, and other is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
A kind of procedure auto-control display of regulating comprises display screen and bearing, and bearing is made up of upper bracket and undersetting, being connected with embodiment 1 between upper bracket and the undersetting; Undersetting is made up of upper and lower two parts, being connected with embodiment 2 between top and the lower part.Be about to embodiment 1 and 2 two kinds of schemes of embodiment and combine, can realize the automatic control display of horizontal direction and vertical direction rotation simultaneously, also belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. adjustable procedure auto-control display, comprise display screen (1) and bearing, it is characterized in that, also comprise Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) and signal picker, bearing is made up of upper bracket (2) and undersetting (5), is connected by rotating shaft (6) between upper bracket (2) and the undersetting (5); Intelligent electric actuating mechanism and the speed reduction unit that is connected with electric operator (3) are installed on the undersetting (5), carry out transmission by gear between speed reduction unit (3) and the rotating shaft (6), display screen (1) is connected with upper bracket (2);
Described signal picker is gathered human body signal, output switching signal is to Programmable Logic Controller (PLC), Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) output digital signal or current signal are to intelligent electric actuating mechanism, and intelligent electric actuating mechanism drives rotating shaft by speed reduction unit and rotates to an angle.
2. adjustable procedure auto-control display according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described electric operator is stepper motor (4).
3. adjustable procedure auto-control display according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described signal picker is infrared inductor or photoelectric sensor.
4. adjustable procedure auto-control display according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described undersetting (5) is made of upper and lower two parts, is connected by rotating shaft between top and the lower part; The lower part is equipped with intelligent electric actuating mechanism and the speed reduction unit that is connected with electric operator, carries out transmission by gear between speed reduction unit and the rotating shaft.
5. adjustable procedure auto-control display according to claim 1 is characterized in that automatic control process is as follows:
(1) human body enters range of control, infrared inductor detects human body signal, sends a switching value signal to PLC, and the PLC timing module picks up counting, and does not reach t when human body hold-up time in sensing range 1The time, the PLC output signal does not change, and electric operator is motionless, and the hold-up time reaches t 1The time, the PLC output signal changes, and the electric operator action is rotated in the forward α;
(2) if t 1Back human body also is trapped in full t in the range of control 2Then PLC enters next step control, and output signal control electric operator action reversed is rotated 2 α, is no more than t if be detained 2, human body leaves range of control, and then PLC does not carry out next step control;
(3) at t 1+ t 2If human body is trapped in the range of control afterwards, then expire t 2After, the action of PLC output signal control electric operator is rotated in the forward α, discontented t 2, then the PLC output signal does not change, and electric operator is failure to actuate, and human body leaves the control area, and PLC does not enter next control program;
(4) if human body is trapped within the range of control always, PLC will repeat 1-2-3-1 ... step ordered pair electric operator is controlled;
Described t 1, t 2, the α value, the user selects according to individual human needs or arranges.
CN 201310160316 2013-05-04 2013-05-04 Adjustable program automatically controlled displayer Pending CN103257681A (en)

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CN 201310160316 CN103257681A (en) 2013-05-04 2013-05-04 Adjustable program automatically controlled displayer
CN201310336375.0A CN103412620B (en) 2013-05-04 2013-08-05 One automatically controls display

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106255633A (en) * 2014-05-04 2016-12-21 纽约气闸有限公司 Configurable locomotive brake controller
CN108006716A (en) * 2017-06-27 2018-05-08 宁波方太厨具有限公司 A kind of household appliance control panel switching mechanism
CN109171692A (en) * 2018-10-10 2019-01-11 合肥京东方光电科技有限公司 Neck guard display system utilizes the method for neck guard display system neck guard

Families Citing this family (4)

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CN105117023B (en) 2015-09-25 2018-11-09 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of automatic adjustment display system and its adjusting method and device
CN105242787B (en) 2015-10-22 2019-01-11 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of display device and its adjusting method
CN105589522A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-05-18 刘阳 Device for automatically and continuously regulating display screen in multi-pose way
CN109323099B (en) * 2018-12-11 2020-02-07 陕西师范大学 Computer display support capable of preventing cervical spondylosis

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8638321B2 (en) * 2006-03-13 2014-01-28 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Display apparatus
CN101090469B (en) * 2006-03-30 2010-10-27 下西技研工业株式会社 Driver for flat display device
CN101470936A (en) * 2007-12-29 2009-07-01 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Electronic device and its rest reminding method
CN101644374A (en) * 2008-08-07 2010-02-10 张克明 Rotary display support
CN101644376A (en) * 2009-08-24 2010-02-10 谭迎建 Visual angle regulator for flat televisions and displays

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106255633A (en) * 2014-05-04 2016-12-21 纽约气闸有限公司 Configurable locomotive brake controller
CN106255633B (en) * 2014-05-04 2018-07-03 纽约气闸有限公司 Configurable locomotive brake controller
CN108006716A (en) * 2017-06-27 2018-05-08 宁波方太厨具有限公司 A kind of household appliance control panel switching mechanism
CN108006716B (en) * 2017-06-27 2023-11-17 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Control panel turnover mechanism for household appliances
CN109171692A (en) * 2018-10-10 2019-01-11 合肥京东方光电科技有限公司 Neck guard display system utilizes the method for neck guard display system neck guard

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CN103412620B (en) 2016-12-28
CN103412620A (en) 2013-11-27

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Application publication date: 20130821