CN103255823B - Closestool ventilation and heat preservation system capable of timely getting rid of smelly gas inside fermentation cabin - Google Patents

Closestool ventilation and heat preservation system capable of timely getting rid of smelly gas inside fermentation cabin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103255823B
CN103255823B CN201310199643.9A CN201310199643A CN103255823B CN 103255823 B CN103255823 B CN 103255823B CN 201310199643 A CN201310199643 A CN 201310199643A CN 103255823 B CN103255823 B CN 103255823B
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China
Prior art keywords
fermentation cabin
fermentation
air inlet
air
cabin
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310199643.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103255823A (en
Inventor
喜冠南
严武英
孙春亚
王传杏
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Nantong University
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Nantong University
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  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Non-Flushing Toilets (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a closestool ventilation and heat preservation system capable of timely getting rid of smelly gas inside a fermentation cabin. The closestool ventilation and heat preservation system capable of timely getting rid of the smelly gas inside the fermentation cabin comprises the fermentation cabin, wherein the fermentation cabin is communicated with an air inlet part and an air outlet part, the air inlet part is used for inputting air from the outside environment, and the air outlet part is used for exhausting the smelly gas inside the fermentation cabin. A control system used for controlling temperatures needed by fermentation of a mixture inside the fermentation cabin is further arranged on the closestool ventilation and heat preservation system capable of timely getting rid of the smelly gas inside the fermentation cabin. A heater controlled by the control system is arranged at the bottom of the fermentation cabin or on the wall of the fermentation cabin. An air inlet pipe is connected with the outer wall of the fermentation cabin through an air inlet device sealing cover, and one or more layers of air inlets are formed in the position where the air inlet device sealing cover is installed on the fermentation cabin. A device, connected with the fermentation cabin, of the air outlet part is similar to a device, connected with the fermentation cabin, of the air inlet part. The closestool ventilation and heat preservation system capable of timely getting rid of the smelly gas inside the fermentation cabin is reasonable in structure, capable of timely and effectively purifying and exhausting smelly gas generated after a closestool is used, capable of guaranteeing the oxygen content needed by the fermentation of the mixture inside the biological intelligence deodorizing closestool, capable of timely getting rid of the smelly gas inside the fermentation cabin and capable of protecting surroundings against pollution.

Description

The toilet ventilation heat-insulation system of the gas with foreign flavor in fermentation cabin can be processed in time
The application is application number: 201210117786.6, the applying date: 2012.04.21, denomination of invention: the divisional application of " the ventilation heat-insulation system of biological intelligent deodorization closestool ".
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ventilation heat-insulation system of biological intelligent deodorization closestool.
Background technology
Do not comprise ventilation heat-insulation system in usual toilet, cause producing gas with foreign flavor diffusion after an action of the bowels, pollute indoor environment, and affect people's mood.For this situation, the present invention is that biological intelligent deodorization closestool provides air interchanger, can process gas with foreign flavor timely and effectively, and provides oxygen for fermented mixture in biological intelligent deodorization closestool fermentation cabin, ensures the carrying out of fermentation.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, also effectively in time will can be purified by the gas with foreign flavor generated after an action of the bowels and discharge, and the toilet ventilation heat-insulation system that can process the gas with foreign flavor in fermentation cabin in time of the fermented mixture requisite oxygen Gas content in biological intelligent deodorization closestool can be ensured.
Technical solution of the present invention is:
A toilet ventilation heat-insulation system for the gas with foreign flavor in fermentation cabin can be processed in time, it is characterized in that: fermentation cabin communicates with from the induction part of external environment input air and the discharge portion of discharging gas with foreign flavor in fermentation cabin; Separately be provided with and control the control system that in fermentation cabin, fermented mixture is temperature required.
Described induction part comprises inlet channel, inlet channel arranges one-way air inlet device, inlet channel with the air entered is imported to fermentation cabin mixture for the air inlet pipe of fermenting, air inlet pipe end arranges the inlet duct seal cover of sealing of guarantee induction part.
Described air inlet pipe is connected to fermentation cabin outer wall by inlet duct seal cover, and in fermentation cabin, settle inlet duct seal cover place to be provided with one or more layers air inlet.
Inlet channel arranges blower fan, the heater controlled by control system is set inside blower fan.
Bottom fermentation cabin or on fermentation bulkhead, the heater controlled by control system is set.
Induction part side in fermentation cabin, surrounds an arc admittance area with baffle plate, and in baffle plate side-lower open pore.
Described exhaust system comprises exhaust passage, and exhaust passage import department arranges blower fan, arranging the odor removal for purifying the gas of discharging in fermentation cabin, arranging exhaust opening after odor removal in exhaust passage.
Odor removal comprises one deck, two layers or multilayer deodorizing box that can extract out.
The exhaust passage of described discharge portion communicates with the stack stretched into bottom fermentation cabin, and exhaust pipe lower part is provided with perforate.
Described fermentation cabin communicates with the discharge portion of discharging gas with foreign flavor in fermentation cabin, and air exchange system does not arrange induction part, only provides air by the gap of fermentation cabin and extraneous junction; Separately be provided with and control the control system that in fermentation cabin, fermented mixture is temperature required.
The present invention is rational in infrastructure, also effectively in time will can be purified by the gas with foreign flavor generated after an action of the bowels and discharge, and can ensure the fermented mixture requisite oxygen Gas content in biological intelligent deodorization closestool.Function of the present invention easily realizes, and cost is low, is a kind of environmental protection and economy type energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus, can processes the gas with foreign flavor in fermentation cabin in time, and protection surrounding environment is not contaminated.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 uses the present invention to take a breath the biological intelligent deodorization closestool schematic diagram of heat-insulation system.A is induction part, and b is discharge portion, and c is fermentation cabin.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the induction part of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of discharge portion of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the partial schematic diagram not installing the induction part of blower fan at inlet channel place.
Fig. 6 is the partial schematic diagram of the induction part of installing blower fan at inlet channel place.
Fig. 7 is the partial schematic diagram that heater is arranged on fermentation bulkhead or bottom.
Fig. 8 is the top view of induction part.
Fig. 9 is odor removal schematic diagram.
Figure 10 is the fermentation cabin of Fig. 9 and the top view of baffle plate.
Figure 11 is that discharge portion uses exhaust pipe structure schematic diagram.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of embodiment 2.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of embodiment 3.
Figure 14 is the structural representation of embodiment 4.
Figure 15 is the structural representation of embodiment 5.
Figure 16 is the structural representation of embodiment 6.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
Can process a toilet ventilation heat-insulation system for the gas with foreign flavor in fermentation cabin in time, comprise fermentation cabin, fermentation cabin communicates with from the induction part of external environment input air and the discharge portion of discharging gas with foreign flavor in fermentation cabin; Separately be provided with and control the control system that in fermentation cabin, fermented mixture is temperature required.
Described induction part comprises inlet channel, inlet channel arranges one-way air inlet device, blower fan, and the heater controlled by control system, is arranged on inside blower fan.Inlet channel is by air inlet pipe, and inlet duct seal cover is connected to fermentation cabin outer wall, opens one or more layers air inlet at the fermentation bulkhead of this junction.
Induction part side in fermentation cabin, surrounds an arc admittance area with baffle plate, and in baffle plate side-lower open pore.
Described exhaust system comprises exhaust passage, and exhaust passage import department arranges blower fan, arranging the odor removal for purifying the gas of discharging in fermentation cabin, arranging exhaust opening after odor removal in exhaust passage; Or blower fan is arranged on exhaust ports.
Odor removal is made up of one deck, two layers or multilayer deodorizing box that can extract out.
The exhaust passage of described discharge portion communicates with the stack stretched into bottom fermentation cabin, and exhaust pipe lower part is provided with perforate; Or to begin to rehearse pore at fermentation bulkhead, steam vent is by exhaust plant seal cover, and stack is connected with exhaust passage.
As Fig. 1,0 to 7 is induction part.0 is thermostat, 1 inlet channel, and 2 is blower fan, and 3 is one-way air inlet device, and 4 is heater, and 5 is air inlet pipe, and 6 is inlet duct seal cover, and 7 is air inlet.One-way air inlet device 3 is placed in the air inlet port place of inlet channel, for ensureing gas only import but no export; After blower fan 2 is placed in one-way air inlet device 3, for being drawn into air for fermented mixture in fermentation cabin; After heater 4 is placed in blower fan 2, control by thermostat 0(the control system that in fermentation cabin, fermented mixture is temperature required) control and the air heat that blower fan 2 is drawn into; Air inlet pipe 5 connects inlet channel 1 and inlet duct seal cover 6, for the air that will be drawn into, imports fermentation cabin from air inlet port 7, makes air can contact mixture in fermentation cabin uniformly.
9 to 14 is discharge portion.9 is blower fan, for extracting the gas with foreign flavor in fermentation cabin out.10 is exhaust passage, and 11 to breathe freely backing plate for interlayer, and 12 is deodorizing case, and 13 is layering deodorizing box, can extracting replacing out, for purifying the gas with foreign flavor in fermentation cabin, ensureing free from environmental pollution.14 is exhaust opening.Blower fan 9 extracts gas with foreign flavor out from fermentation cabin, through odor removal purification, finally discharges from exhaust opening 14.18 is mat.
Blower fan 2 is drawn into air from the external world, through inlet channel 1, and air inlet pipe 5, inlet duct seal cover 6, air inlet 7, final arrival fermentation cabin mixture place.Wherein, air heats through thermostat controlled heater 4 at inlet channel place, makes to maintain uniform temperature in fermentation cabin.When in fermentation cabin lower than uniform temperature time, thermostat 0 control heater 4 pairs of air heat, provide oxygen to fermented mixture; When stopping heating higher than during uniform temperature in fermentation cabin, so keep fermentation cabin uniform temperature.Shown by arrow direction is gas flow direction.
When toilet lid is opened, discharge portion blower fan 9, with peak power exhaust, ensures that in fermentation cabin, gas with foreign flavor does not overflow as far as possible.Under normal conditions, discharge portion is in running order, and namely blower fan 9 extracts gas with foreign flavor out from fermentation cabin always, and purifies through deodorizing box 13, finally discharges from exhaust opening 14.
Embodiment 2:
As Figure 12,0 is thermostat, and 1 is inlet channel; 3 is one-way air inlet device, is positioned at air inlet port, and ensure air only import but no export, 9 is discharge portion blower fan, is arranged in inlet channel 10, for extracting gas with foreign flavor in fermentation cabin out; 11 to breathe freely backing plate for interlayer, 12 is deodorizing case, 13 is layering deodorizing box, deodorant is housed, and for purifying the gas with foreign flavor of discharging in fermentation cabin, 14 is exhaust opening, gas through purification is discharged from exhaust opening, 15 is baffle plate, heater 16, is placed in bottom fermentation cabin or among fermentation cabin inwall interlayer, heat to fermentation cabin inwall, keep uniform temperature in fermentation cabin, make microbial activity the highest, fermentation efficiency is the highest, 17 is stack, extend bottom fermentation cabin, and perforate below stack certain altitude, 18 is mat.
There is no blower fan in inlet channel, and one baffle plate is set at inlet channel place.System, when taking a breath, by the blower fan 9 in discharge portion, extracts gas with foreign flavor out from fermentation cabin, through odor removal purification, and discharges from exhaust opening 14.Because this ventilation part only has a blower fan, fermentation cabin is in negative pressure state, and outside air can be made can be drawn into fermentation cabin continuously, in fermentation cabin, fermented mixture provides oxygen.Diagram is the workflow of whole ventilation heat-insulation system, and the direction of arrow represents the flow direction of gas.
Embodiment 3:
As Figure 13, the program does not arrange the device of induction part, and only arranges discharge portion.The blower fan of discharge portion can extract the gas with foreign flavor in fermentation cabin out, and can be drawn into air, for fermented mixture in fermentation cabin, to reach ventilation effect from places such as the gaps 22,23 of fermentation cabin and external environment.Shown by arrow direction represents the flow direction of gas in air exchange system.
Embodiment 4:
As Figure 14, the discharge portion of the program arranges stack, exhaust passage, blower fan, exhaust plant seal cover, steam vent etc., and inlet channel place does not arrange blower fan.The blower fan of exhaust portion office is always in running order, constantly extract the gas with foreign flavor in fermentation cabin out, and fermentation cabin is in negative pressure state, and outside air is constantly supplemented to fermentation cabin from inlet channel, for the fermented mixture in fermentation cabin provides oxygen.Shown by arrow direction represents the flow direction of gas in air exchange system.
Embodiment 5:
As Figure 15, the discharge portion of the program arranges stack, exhaust plant seal cover, steam vent, exhaust passage, blower fan etc., and inlet channel arranges blower fan, heater etc.The blower fan of induction part is drawn into air from the external world, and heater via heating keeps fermentation cabin uniform temperature, makes microbial activity in fermentation cabin the highest; The blower fan of discharge portion extracts gas with foreign flavor out from fermentation cabin, discharges after odor removal purification.Shown by arrow direction represents the flow direction of gas in air exchange system.
Embodiment 6:
As Figure 16, the induction part of the program arranges blower fan and heater, and discharge portion arranges baffle plate, and portion begins to rehearse pore under the baffle, and the gas with foreign flavor in fermentation cabin is drawn out of by steam vent, finally discharges from exhaust opening through exhaust plant purification.Shown by arrow direction is the airflow direction of air exchange system.
Above-mentioned 6 kinds of embodiments, are 6 kinds of preferred embodiments of heat-insulation system of taking a breath, extraneous air can be made to import fermentation cabin, and uniform contact mixture, fermentation is carried out smoothly; And make gas with foreign flavor in fermentation cabin to purify timely and effectively and to discharge.Other all belong to rights protection scope of the present invention by the combination of different air inlets and exhaust mode, comprise stack and the scheme of air inlet pipe in fermentation cabin inside.This ventilation heat-insulation system can dispose the gas with foreign flavor that defecation produces timely and effectively, protection surrounding environment.

Claims (1)

1. can process a toilet ventilation heat-insulation system for the gas with foreign flavor in fermentation cabin in time, comprise fermentation cabin, it is characterized in that: fermentation cabin communicates with from the induction part of external environment input air and the discharge portion of discharging gas with foreign flavor in fermentation cabin; Separately be provided with and control the control system that in fermentation cabin, fermented mixture is temperature required; Described induction part comprises inlet channel, inlet channel arranges one-way air inlet device, inlet channel with the air entered is imported to fermentation cabin mixture for the air inlet pipe of fermenting, air inlet pipe end arranges the inlet duct seal cover of sealing of guarantee induction part; Described air inlet pipe is connected to fermentation cabin outer wall by inlet duct seal cover, and in fermentation cabin, settle inlet duct seal cover place to be provided with multilayer air inlet; Bottom fermentation cabin or on fermentation bulkhead, the heater controlled by control system is set; Described exhaust system comprises exhaust passage, and exhaust passage import department arranges blower fan, arranging the odor removal for purifying the gas of discharging in fermentation cabin, arranging exhaust opening after odor removal in exhaust passage, and air exhauster is arranged in an exhaust gas or exhaust ports; Inlet channel can be arranged or ventilating fan is not set, when blower fan is set, can the heater controlled by control system be set inside blower fan; Induction part side in fermentation cabin, surrounds an arc admittance area with baffle plate, and in baffle plate side-lower open pore; Odor removal comprises the deodorizing box that multilayer can be extracted out.
CN201310199643.9A 2012-04-21 2012-04-21 Closestool ventilation and heat preservation system capable of timely getting rid of smelly gas inside fermentation cabin Expired - Fee Related CN103255823B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201310199643.9A CN103255823B (en) 2012-04-21 2012-04-21 Closestool ventilation and heat preservation system capable of timely getting rid of smelly gas inside fermentation cabin

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310199643.9A CN103255823B (en) 2012-04-21 2012-04-21 Closestool ventilation and heat preservation system capable of timely getting rid of smelly gas inside fermentation cabin

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201210117786 Division CN102619266B (en) 2012-04-21 2012-04-21 Ventilating thermal insulation system of biological intelligent deodorizing closestool

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CN103255823B true CN103255823B (en) 2015-03-11

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005281058A (en) * 2004-03-30 2005-10-13 Ishikawajima Inspection & Instrumentation Co Organic waste disposal system and method
CN101889834A (en) * 2009-05-20 2010-11-24 山东生态洁环保科技有限公司 Solid-liquid separated ecological toilet
CN102002972A (en) * 2010-11-17 2011-04-06 陈云祖 Stereoscopic deodorization system

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201280519Y (en) * 2008-10-08 2009-07-29 中国环境科学研究院 Helical roller compost reactor

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005281058A (en) * 2004-03-30 2005-10-13 Ishikawajima Inspection & Instrumentation Co Organic waste disposal system and method
CN101889834A (en) * 2009-05-20 2010-11-24 山东生态洁环保科技有限公司 Solid-liquid separated ecological toilet
CN102002972A (en) * 2010-11-17 2011-04-06 陈云祖 Stereoscopic deodorization system

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