CN103252526B - Inner spiral groove cutter head - Google Patents
Inner spiral groove cutter head Download PDFInfo
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- CN103252526B CN103252526B CN201310155110.0A CN201310155110A CN103252526B CN 103252526 B CN103252526 B CN 103252526B CN 201310155110 A CN201310155110 A CN 201310155110A CN 103252526 B CN103252526 B CN 103252526B
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- tool
- spiral groove
- inner spiral
- cutter head
- shaft
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Abstract
The invention provides an inner spiral groove cutter head capable of machining inner spiral grooves rapidly and efficiently. The machined inner spiral groove is high in precision and low in dimensional tolerance. The inner spiral groove cutter head is particularly suitable for machining spiral cavities of a metal stator of a screw pump. The inner spiral groove cutter head comprises two boxes which can rotate relatively around a rotating shaft; rough machining tools and finish machining tools for machining the inner spiral groove are respectively arranged on the two boxes; drive mechanisms for driving the rough machining tool and the finish machining tool to rotate are arranged in the two boxes; the rough machining tool and the finish machining tool are arranged along the axis of the rotating shaft; when the two boxes rotate relatively, the angles of the rough machining tool and the finish machining tool in the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft can be changed; and the two boxes are connected through an angle adjustment locking mechanism.
Description
Technical field
This technology relates to a kind of Inner spiral groove cutter head, especially a kind of milling head for processing and manufacturing metal stator of screw pump spiral cavity.
Background technology
The stator of screw pump is cast in steel part overcoat by nitrile rubber lining and is formed up to now, elastomer stator very easily damages, but because screw pump spiral cavity geometric parameter is many, dimensional tolerance is difficult to ensure, it is large to cut difficulty, up to the present existing many businessmans begin one's study metal stator of screw pump; Because the material hardness of metal stator is high, milling head of the prior art can not satisfy the demands.
Technology contents
The object of this technology is to provide a kind of Inner spiral groove cutter head that rapidly and efficiently can process inner spiral groove, and the inner spiral groove precision that it processes is high, dimensional tolerance is little, is especially suitable for the screw type cavity of processing metal stator of screw pump.
The technical scheme that this technology is taked is: this Inner spiral groove cutter head comprises two casings, and two casings can relatively rotate around a rotating shaft; Roughing tool, finishing tool for processing inner spiral groove arrange two casings respectively, and the transmission mechanism driving roughing tool and finishing tool to rotate is arranged in two casings; Roughing tool, finishing tool arrange along the axis of rotating shaft; When two casings relatively rotate, roughing tool and the angle of finishing tool in rotating shaft circumferential direction can be changed; Be connected with angle adjustment retaining mechanism between two casings.
The beneficial effect of this technology: this technology have employed two body structures rotated, changes the spiral angle between two casings, roughing tool and finishing tool can be made can be positioned at same helicla flute, process simultaneously to same helicla flute.Why angle adjustment retaining mechanism is set, is in order to after adjusting roughing tool and the angle of finishing tool in rotating shaft circumferential direction, by angle adjustment retaining mechanism, two casings is locked, two casings can not be relatively rotated.Angle adjustment retaining mechanism can have multiple, such as, can be to be distributed on multiple bolt in rotating shaft circumference; Can also be that to have with rotating shaft on a casing be the annular T-slot of axis, the bolt stretching into tommyhead bolt be connected with another casing; Can also be the angle adjustment retaining mechanism of other structure, just want to realize can to unclamp when needs two casings relatively rotate around the shaft, when not needing to relatively rotate can the position of two casings relatively fixing.Roughing tool first carries out roughing to helicla flute, and finishing tool carries out fine finishining to roughing rear screw groove again, ensure that working (machining) efficiency.The more important thing is, roughing tool and finishing tool are arranged on two casings being connected, and drive roughing tool and finishing tool to rotate by a transmission mechanism, and a tool setting, processes simultaneously, ensure that machining accuracy, and workpiece can a step precise forming.
Above-mentioned Inner spiral groove cutter head, roughing tool has two, symmetrical with shaft axis; Finishing tool has two, symmetrical with shaft axis.Such two thick (essence) process tools can process two helicla flutes simultaneously, and not only efficiency is high, and Inner spiral groove cutter head stress balance, vibrates little, further increases the precision of processing.
Above-mentioned Inner spiral groove cutter head, transmission mechanism comprises output shaft and middle bevel gear, and the cutterhead of roughing tool is arranged on output shaft; The end of the middle angular wheel shaft of middle bevel gear arranges finishing tool; Output shaft and angular wheel shaft rotate respectively and are arranged on two casings; Output shaft and middle angular wheel shaft perpendicular.The end of middle angular wheel shaft arranges the structure of finishing tool, breaches traditional transmission and describes, simplify transmission mechanism.
Above-mentioned Inner spiral groove cutter head, transmission mechanism also comprises the first bevel gear, the 3rd bevel gear, the first spur gear, exports spur gear; First bevel gear is engaged with the 3rd bevel gear by middle bevel gear; , the first spur gear be fixed on the 3rd angular wheel shaft engages with the output spur gear be fixed on output shaft.Preferably, roughing tool has two, symmetrical with shaft axis; In transmission mechanism, output shaft, output spur gear all have two; Each output shaft is provided with cutterhead and an output spur gear of a roughing tool; First spur gear engages with two output spur gears simultaneously; Finishing tool has two, is arranged on the two ends of middle angular wheel shaft with shaft axis relatively symmetrically.This Inner spiral groove cutter head structure is simple, compact, less in the size in the radial direction of rotating shaft, is particularly suitable for the processing of internal spiral fluted.Two thick (essence) process tools can process two helicla flutes simultaneously, and not only efficiency is high, and Inner spiral groove cutter head stress balance, vibrates little, further increases the precision of processing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure sectional view of Inner spiral groove cutter head.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the content of this technology more become apparent, be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1 and detailed description of the invention.
Fig. 1 is the structure sectional view of this Inner spiral groove cutter head, and Inner spiral groove cutter head comprises the first casing 1, second casing 2; First bevel gear 3; Middle bevel gear 4; 3rd bevel gear 5; First spur gear 6; First exports spur gear 7; Second exports spur gear 8; First output shaft 9; Second output shaft 10; First dise knife 11, second dise knife 12; First copying tool 13, second copying tool 14.
The transmission mechanism formed primarily of the first bevel gear 3, middle bevel gear 4, the 3rd bevel gear 5, first spur gear 6, first output spur gear 7, second output spur gear 8, first output shaft 9, second output shaft 10 is provided with in first casing 1 and the second casing 2.First bevel gear 3 engages with middle bevel gear 4; Middle bevel gear 4 engages with the 3rd bevel gear 5.Described 3rd bevel gear 5 is equipped with the first spur gear 6; First spur gear 6 both sides are engaged the second output spur gear 7 and first respectively and are exported spur gear 8.In the centre bore of the second output spur gear 7 and the first output spur gear 8, first output shaft 9 and the second output shaft 10 is housed respectively.The first described bevel gear 3, middle bevel gear 4, the 3rd bevel gear 5 all by bearings on the first casing.First output shaft 9 and the second output shaft 10 all by bearings on the second casing.
The axis of the first bevel gear 3, the 3rd bevel gear 5, first spur gear 6 is all coaxial, and this axis is also two casing rotating shafts in relative rotation 15.The middle angular wheel shaft of middle bevel gear 4 is vertical with rotating shaft, and the first output shaft 9, second output shaft 10 is all parallel to rotating shaft.Two casings are connected by the multiple bolts 16 being distributed on rotating shaft circumference, back out bolt, first casing and the second casing can relatively rotate around the shaft, to adjust the first dise knife 11(or the second dise knife 12) with the first copying tool 13(or the second copying tool 14) angle in rotating shaft circumference, make the first dise knife 11(or the second dise knife 12) with the first copying tool 13(or the second copying tool 14) the same helicla flute needing to process can be positioned at simultaneously.
The outside of the second casing 2 is protruded in one end of first output shaft 9 and the second output shaft 10, and the first dise knife 11, second dise knife 12 is equipped with in the first output shaft 9 and the second output shaft 10 end.The middle angular wheel shaft of middle bevel gear 3 is rotated by bearing and is arranged on the first casing 1, and the first copying tool 13, second copying tool 14 is equipped with at middle angular wheel shaft two ends.
The first dise knife 11, the second dise knife 12 pairs of metal stator of screw pumps be contained on two output shafts carry out cutting roughing, the first copying tool 13, second copying tool 14 being contained in middle bevel gear 4 two ends carries out fine finishining to aforesaid cutting position, improves the precision of metal stator of screw pump.
A kind of Inner spiral groove cutter head of this technology, helicla flute is after the first dise knife 11, second dise knife 12 roughing, and the first copying tool 13, second copying tool 14 is to its fine finishining.
When this Inner spiral groove cutter head to move along shaft axis direction and axis rotates the helicla flute that can process metal stator of screw pump around the shaft.By adjusting the angle in rotating shaft 15 circumference between the first casing 1 and the second casing 2, the first dise knife 11 and the first copying tool 13 can be processed same helicla flute or the second dise knife 12 and the second copying tool 14 and process same helicla flute.That is, by the angle between adjustment Inner spiral groove cutter head two casings, can make rough machined cutter and accurately machined cutter on same helix.
This Inner spiral groove cutter head adopts gear drive, two output shafts are all by gear and the 3rd bevel gear synchronous axial system, the rotation of two output shafts is more steady, also be gear drive between middle bevel gear and output shaft, especially adopt bevel gear, improve the service life of this milling head, improve the smoothness of operation of transmission, improve bearing capacity, improve the intensity of milling head, improve the machining accuracy of screw pump stator.
The Inner spiral groove cutter head of this technology, novel structure; It adopts two processing parts, and the cutter be contained on two output shafts carries out cutting roughing to workpiece, and the cutter being contained in middle angular wheel shaft two ends carries out fine finishining to aforesaid cutting position, improves the precision of workpiece.The working (machining) efficiency of this technology improves, and workpiece can a step precise forming.
Claims (6)
1. an Inner spiral groove cutter head, is characterized in that: it comprises two casings, and two casings can relatively rotate around a rotating shaft; Roughing tool, finishing tool for processing inner spiral groove arrange two casings respectively, and the transmission mechanism driving roughing tool and finishing tool to rotate is arranged in two casings; Roughing tool, finishing tool arrange along the axis of rotating shaft; When two casings relatively rotate, roughing tool and the angle of finishing tool in rotating shaft circumferential direction can be changed; Be connected with angle adjustment retaining mechanism between two casings.
2. Inner spiral groove cutter head as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: roughing tool has two, symmetrical with shaft axis; Finishing tool has two, symmetrical with shaft axis.
3. Inner spiral groove cutter head as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: transmission mechanism comprises output shaft and middle bevel gear, the cutterhead of roughing tool is arranged on output shaft; The end of the middle angular wheel shaft of middle bevel gear arranges finishing tool; Output shaft and angular wheel shaft rotate respectively and are arranged on two casings; Output shaft and middle angular wheel shaft perpendicular.
4. Inner spiral groove cutter head as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: transmission mechanism also comprises the first bevel gear, the 3rd bevel gear, the first spur gear, exports spur gear; First bevel gear is engaged with the 3rd bevel gear by middle bevel gear; , the first spur gear be fixed on the 3rd angular wheel shaft engages with the output spur gear be fixed on output shaft.
5. Inner spiral groove cutter head as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: roughing tool has two, symmetrical with shaft axis; In transmission mechanism, output shaft, output spur gear all have two; Each output shaft is provided with cutterhead and an output spur gear of a roughing tool; First spur gear engages with two output spur gears simultaneously; Finishing tool has two, is arranged on the two ends of middle angular wheel shaft with shaft axis relatively symmetrically.
6. Inner spiral groove cutter head as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: roughing tool is dise knife; Finishing tool is copying tool.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310155110.0A CN103252526B (en) | 2013-04-29 | 2013-04-29 | Inner spiral groove cutter head |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310155110.0A CN103252526B (en) | 2013-04-29 | 2013-04-29 | Inner spiral groove cutter head |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103252526A CN103252526A (en) | 2013-08-21 |
| CN103252526B true CN103252526B (en) | 2015-01-21 |
Family
ID=48956928
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310155110.0A Expired - Fee Related CN103252526B (en) | 2013-04-29 | 2013-04-29 | Inner spiral groove cutter head |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103252526B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104028818B (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2016-04-20 | 吉林省佳信通用机械股份有限公司 | The harness of band machine special support roll shaft groove milling technique |
| CN104325185B (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2018-10-30 | 李永友 | Digitally controlled multifunctional slotter |
| CN110202193B (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2020-12-18 | 扬州大学 | Double-support double-transmission screw milling device |
| CN112496417A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-16 | 南通福通机床有限公司 | Three-axis multi-milling head of gantry machine tool |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1987004959A1 (en) * | 1986-02-24 | 1987-08-27 | Oerlikon-Boehringer Gmbh | Adjustable tool-holder in machine-tools for slot milling |
| CN101100035A (en) * | 2007-07-19 | 2008-01-09 | 上海鼓风机厂有限公司 | Bevel-gear right-angle milling head |
| CN101224508A (en) * | 2007-01-19 | 2008-07-23 | 田长乐 | Processing device of ring- or tube-shaped tungstic alloy prefab fragment micro-groove and method thereof |
| CN201320629Y (en) * | 2008-12-29 | 2009-10-07 | 南通西马特机器制造有限公司 | Milling head for milling internal keyway |
| CN201543878U (en) * | 2009-12-08 | 2010-08-11 | 南通西马特机器制造有限公司 | Mill head for machining grinding wheel overtravel groove |
| CN101870001A (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2010-10-27 | 哈尔滨电机厂有限责任公司 | Double-row hexagonal milling head |
| CN203209755U (en) * | 2013-04-29 | 2013-09-25 | 南京旋风数控机床有限公司 | Internal spiral groove milling head |
-
2013
- 2013-04-29 CN CN201310155110.0A patent/CN103252526B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1987004959A1 (en) * | 1986-02-24 | 1987-08-27 | Oerlikon-Boehringer Gmbh | Adjustable tool-holder in machine-tools for slot milling |
| CN101224508A (en) * | 2007-01-19 | 2008-07-23 | 田长乐 | Processing device of ring- or tube-shaped tungstic alloy prefab fragment micro-groove and method thereof |
| CN101100035A (en) * | 2007-07-19 | 2008-01-09 | 上海鼓风机厂有限公司 | Bevel-gear right-angle milling head |
| CN201320629Y (en) * | 2008-12-29 | 2009-10-07 | 南通西马特机器制造有限公司 | Milling head for milling internal keyway |
| CN201543878U (en) * | 2009-12-08 | 2010-08-11 | 南通西马特机器制造有限公司 | Mill head for machining grinding wheel overtravel groove |
| CN101870001A (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2010-10-27 | 哈尔滨电机厂有限责任公司 | Double-row hexagonal milling head |
| CN203209755U (en) * | 2013-04-29 | 2013-09-25 | 南京旋风数控机床有限公司 | Internal spiral groove milling head |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103252526A (en) | 2013-08-21 |
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Granted publication date: 20150121 Termination date: 20190429 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |