CN103249010B - Communication equipment and communication means - Google Patents

Communication equipment and communication means Download PDF

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CN103249010B
CN103249010B CN201310194152.5A CN201310194152A CN103249010B CN 103249010 B CN103249010 B CN 103249010B CN 201310194152 A CN201310194152 A CN 201310194152A CN 103249010 B CN103249010 B CN 103249010B
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frame
message
message frame
service message
opcode
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CN103249010A (en
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董贤东
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Yulong Computer Telecommunication Scientific Shenzhen Co Ltd
Dongguan Yulong Telecommunication Technology Co Ltd
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Yulong Computer Telecommunication Scientific Shenzhen Co Ltd
Dongguan Yulong Telecommunication Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a kind of communication equipment, comprise: data processing module, the message frame that generating messages frame and/or resolution data interactive module receive, at least comprise service message Function Identification position in message frame, the value when described service message Function Identification position be the first value, the second value, the 3rd value time represent described communication equipment and/or described in the transmit leg communication equipment of message frame that receives only support subscription service Message Opcode, only support issuing service Message Opcode, support subscription service Message Opcode and issuing service Message Opcode simultaneously; Data interaction module, sends and/or receives described message frame.The invention allows for corresponding communication means.By technical scheme of the present invention, make multiple equipment can be well understood to each other for the support situation of service message operation, under avoiding current environment, only there are the multiple equipment supporting subscription or service operations, be conducive to the efficiency promoting service discovery.

Description

Communication equipment and communication means
Technical field
The present invention relates to mobile communication technology field, in particular to a kind of communication equipment and a kind of communication means.
Background technology
In WFA (Wi-FiAlliance), set up new seminar NAN (NeighborAwarenessNetworking, neighbours' sensing network), the content of its research is social networks, mainly by numerous STA(terminals) how to find there is the STA of common service and carries out file-sharing or other business of other.
One is supported to the equipment (referred to as NAN equipment) of NAN function, its situation that may exist is: only support issuing service Message Opcode (transmission message), only support subscription service Message Opcode (receipt message) or both support.But for multiple stage NAN equipment, if cannot understand each other for the support situation of service message operation, following situation may be there is:
1, in NAN network, only there is the NAN equipment only supporting subscription service message, and the function do not understood between these NAN equipment each other supports situation, the situation that so may occur is the NAN equipment that these NAN equipment can be connected to business same with its person of having never.
2, in NAN network, only there is the NAN equipment only supporting issuing service message, and the function do not understood between these NAN equipment each other supports situation, so may cause at short notice, a large amount of NAN equipment issuing service message, produce a large amount of conflicts, thus greatly reduce the joint efficiency of equipment.
Therefore, need a kind of new technical scheme, can solve the problems of the technologies described above one of at least, multiple equipment can be well understood to each other for the support situation of service message operation, be conducive to the efficiency promoting service discovery.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is just based on the problems referred to above, propose a kind of new technical scheme, can solve the problems of the technologies described above one of at least, make multiple equipment can be well understood to each other for the support situation of service message operation, under avoiding current environment, only there are the multiple equipment supporting subscription or service operations, be conducive to the efficiency promoting service discovery.
In view of this, the present invention proposes a kind of communication equipment, comprise: data processing module, generating messages frame, service message Function Identification position is at least comprised in described message frame, the value of described service message Function Identification position represents that described communication equipment supports subscription service Message Opcode and/or issuing service Message Opcode, represent that subscription service Message Opcode only supported by described communication equipment when the value of described service message Function Identification position is the first value, represent that issuing service Message Opcode only supported by described communication equipment when the value of described service message Function Identification position is the second value, represent that described communication equipment supports subscription service Message Opcode and issuing service Message Opcode simultaneously when the value of described service message Function Identification position is the 3rd value, data interaction module, sends described message frame.
In this technical scheme, communicator can be mobile phone or flat board, and also can be the equipment such as router, data processing module can be the chip module of data processing in communicator, and data interaction module is then equivalent to signal receiving/transmission device and antenna etc.Preferably, above-mentioned communicator is the equipment supporting NAN function.In NAN network, by making the support situation mutually understood between multiple stage NAN equipment for service message operation, thus the equipment None-identified avoiding only support subscription service Message Opcode can be connected to other equipment, it also avoid multiple stage and only support that the NAN equipment of issuing service Message Opcode issues a large amount of issuing service message at short notice, ensure that the joint efficiency of equipment room.Particularly, for the value of service message Function Identification position, such as the first value is " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001 ", shows that this equipment only supports subscription service Message Opcode; Such as the second value is " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000010 ", shows that this equipment only supports issuing service Message Opcode; Such as the 3rd value is " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000011 ", shows that this equipment is supported to subscribe to and issuing service Message Opcode simultaneously.Or in order to reduce the power consumption of equipment, suitably can shorten the figure place of service message Function Identification position, such as only using 4 bits, then the first value is that " 0001 ", second is worth for " 0010 ", the 3rd value are " 0011 ".
In technique scheme, preferably, described message frame is administrative messag frame, data-message frame or common action message frame, when message frame is administrative messag frame, it can be the administrative messag frames such as service discovery messages frame, device discovery messages frame, probe request, probing response frame or beacon frame; When message frame is Frame, can be the data mutual when carrying out data communication of two STA; Can be TDLS(TunneledDirectLinkSetup when message frame is common action message frame (PublicActionFrame)) find the frames such as message.
In technique scheme, preferably, when the described message frame that described data processing module generates is data-message frame, the value of described service message Function Identification position represents that subscription service Message Opcode only supported by described communication equipment, or supports subscription service Message Opcode and issuing service Message Opcode simultaneously; When the described message frame that described data processing module generates be administrative messag frame or common action message frame time, the value of described service message Function Identification position represents that issuing service Message Opcode only supported by described communication equipment, or supports subscription service Message Opcode and issuing service Message Opcode simultaneously.
In this technical scheme, owing to only supporting the equipment of subscription service Message Opcode, usually the message as broadcast types such as service discovery messages can not initiatively be sent, thus in the ordinary course of things, be more prone in data-message frame, comprise service message Function Identification position, in the Function Identification position setting up service message on the administrative messag frame or common action message frame band initially connected, can certainly be identified it and supports subscription service Message Opcode.And for supporting the equipment of issuing service message, then can initiatively send as broadcast message frame such as administrative messag frame or common action message frames, thus by comprising service message Function Identification position in these broadcast message frame, self to be supported other equipment of information notification of issuing service Message Opcode.
In technique scheme, preferably, described service message Function Identification position comprises one or more positions of the frame head part of the media access control frame of described message frame.
In this technical scheme, can MAC(MediumAccessControl be utilized, media access control) one or more reserved places of the frame head part of frame, place this service message Function Identification position.Particularly, such as divide in the frame header of mac frame and comprise A(Address) 1, A2, A3 territory, wherein, A1 territory is for describing destination address, and the actual features of NAN network, for describing source address, is considered in A2 territory, be equivalent to each NAN equipment independently with other NAN equipment connection, and do not need the auxiliary of other equipment, so A3 address can not be used in NAN network, so can be used as NAN device service message function flag with it.
In technique scheme, preferably, described service message Function Identification comprises one or more positions of the body section of the media access control frame of described message frame, and described one or more position is included in order territory.
In this technical scheme, one or more reserved places of the body section of mac frame also can be utilized to place this service message Function Identification position.Particularly, this reserved place can be arranged in the order territory of the body section of mac frame, and certain service message represents that position also can occur with the form of information element (IE), is placed in certain order territory of frame, such as be placed on order territory 26, other order territory can certainly be placed on.
In technique scheme, preferably, at least also comprise device type flag or message frame type identification position in described message frame, the value of described device type flag or message frame type identification position represents whether described communication equipment whether be NAN equipment or described message frame is NAN message frame.
Whether, in this technical scheme, the transmit leg of message frame needs the identity indicating self, be namely NAN equipment, if so, receives operations such as can performing the service message Function Identification position of resolving in this message frame just now, otherwise without the need to performing.Assuming that service message Function Identification position is now in the A3 territory in the frame of the mac frame of message frame, then can specify the equipment receiving message frame: no matter whether the destination address of current message frame is self (being usually identified in A1 territory), all should at least resolver service message Function Identification position (i.e. A3 territory), to determine the support situation of the transmit leg of this message frame to service message.
In technique scheme, preferably, described device type flag or message frame type identification position comprise the one or more positions in the frame control domain of the frame head of the media access control frame of described message frame.
In this technical scheme, the one or more reserved places in the frame control domain of the frame head of the mac frame of message frame can be utilized, come place apparatus type identification position or message frame type identification position, to show the support situation of the transmit leg of this message frame to service message.
In technique scheme, preferably, described device type flag or message frame type identification position comprise the one or more positions in the type subdomain of the frame control domain of the frame head of the media access control frame of described message frame and subtype subdomain, then when the value of this predeterminated position matches with the value preset, the transmit leg of decision message frame is NAN equipment; Otherwise not think it is NAN equipment, if the destination address of this message frame is not the recipient of this message frame, then abandon this message frame.
In this technical scheme, particularly, such as can reserved place corresponding to " 11 " in use pattern subdomain, " 0000 " in subtype subdomain, come place apparatus type identification position or message frame type identification position, to show the support situation of the transmit leg of this message frame to service message.When the value of this predeterminated position matches with the value preset, the transmit leg of decision message frame is NAN equipment; Otherwise not think it is NAN equipment, if the destination address of this message frame is not the recipient of this message frame, then abandon this message frame.
According to a further aspect in the invention, also proposed a kind of communication means, comprise: generating messages frame, service message Function Identification position is comprised in described message frame, the value of described service message Function Identification position represents that the transmit leg of described message frame supports subscription service Message Opcode and/or issuing service Message Opcode, represent that the transmit leg of described message frame only supports subscription service Message Opcode when the value of described service message Function Identification position is the first value, represent that the transmit leg of described message frame only supports issuing service Message Opcode when the value of described service message Function Identification position is the second value, represent that the transmit leg of described message frame supports subscription service Message Opcode and issuing service Message Opcode simultaneously when the value of described service message Function Identification position is the 3rd value, send described message frame.
In this technical scheme, the transmit leg of message frame and recipient can be mobile phone or flat board, also can be the equipment such as router, utilize generation and parsing etc. that the chip module of data processing in above-mentioned transmit leg and recipient carries out message frame, and utilize signal receiving/transmission device and antenna etc. to realize the transmitting-receiving of message frame.Preferably, above-mentioned communicator is the equipment supporting NAN function.In NAN network, by making the support situation mutually understood between multiple stage NAN equipment for service message operation, thus the equipment None-identified avoiding only support subscription service Message Opcode can be connected to other equipment, it also avoid multiple stage and only support that the NAN equipment of issuing service Message Opcode issues a large amount of issuing service message at short notice, ensure that the joint efficiency of equipment room.Particularly, for the value of service message Function Identification position, such as the first value is " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001 ", shows that this equipment only supports subscription service Message Opcode; Such as the second value is " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000010 ", shows that this equipment only supports issuing service Message Opcode; Such as the 3rd value is " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000011 ", shows that this equipment is supported to subscribe to and issuing service Message Opcode simultaneously.Or in order to reduce the power consumption of equipment, suitably can shorten the figure place of service message Function Identification position, such as only using 4 bits, then the first value is that " 0001 ", second is worth for " 0010 ", the 3rd value are " 0011 ".
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: described message frame is administrative messag frame, data-message frame or common action message frame, when message frame is administrative messag frame, it can be the administrative messag frames such as service discovery messages frame, device discovery messages frame, probe request, probing response frame or beacon frame; When message frame is Frame, can be the data mutual when carrying out data communication of two STA; Can be TDLS(TunneledDirectLinkSetup when message frame is common action message frame (PublicActionFrame)) find the frames such as message.
In technique scheme, preferably, when described message frame is data-message frame, the value of described service message Function Identification position represents that the transmit leg of described message frame only supports subscription service Message Opcode, or supports subscription service Message Opcode and issuing service Message Opcode simultaneously; When described message frame be administrative messag frame or common action message frame time, the value of described service message Function Identification position represents that the transmit leg of described message frame only supports issuing service Message Opcode, or supports subscription service Message Opcode and issuing service Message Opcode simultaneously.
In this technical scheme, owing to only supporting the equipment of subscription service Message Opcode, usually the message as broadcast types such as service discovery messages can not initiatively be sent, thus in the ordinary course of things, be more prone in data-message frame, comprise service message Function Identification position, in the Function Identification position setting up service message on the administrative messag frame or common action message frame band initially connected, can certainly be identified it and supports subscription service Message Opcode.And for supporting the equipment of issuing service message, then can initiatively send as broadcast message frame such as administrative messag frame or common action message frames, thus by comprising service message Function Identification position in these broadcast message frame, self to be supported other equipment of information notification of issuing service Message Opcode.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: described service message Function Identification position comprises one or more positions of the frame head part of the media access control frame of described message frame.
In this technical scheme, can MAC(MediumAccessControl be utilized, media access control) one or more reserved places of the frame head part of frame, place this service message Function Identification position.Particularly, such as divide in the frame header of mac frame and comprise A(Address) 1, A2, A3 territory, wherein, A1 territory is for describing destination address, and the actual features of NAN network, for describing source address, is considered in A2 territory, be equivalent to each NAN equipment independently with other NAN equipment connection, and do not need the auxiliary of other equipment, so A3 address can not be used in NAN network, so can be used as NAN device service message function flag with it.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: described service message Function Identification comprises one or more positions of the body section of the media access control frame of described message frame, described one or more position is included in order territory.
In this technical scheme, one or more reserved places of the body section of mac frame also can be utilized to place this service message Function Identification position.Particularly, this reserved place can be arranged in the order territory of the body section of mac frame, and certain service message represents that position also can occur with the form of information element (IE), is placed in certain order territory of frame, such as be placed on order territory 26, other order territory can certainly be placed on.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: at least also comprise device type flag or message frame type identification position in described message frame, the value of described device type flag or message frame type identification position represents whether the transmit leg of described message frame whether be NAN equipment or described message frame is NAN message frame.
Whether, in this technical scheme, the transmit leg of message frame needs the identity indicating self, be namely NAN equipment, if so, receives operations such as can performing the service message Function Identification position of resolving in this message frame just now, otherwise without the need to performing.Assuming that service message Function Identification position is now in the A3 territory in the frame of the mac frame of message frame, then can specify the equipment receiving message frame: no matter whether the destination address of current message frame is self (being usually identified in A1 territory), all should at least resolver service message Function Identification position (i.e. A3 territory), to determine the support situation of the transmit leg of this message frame to service message.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: described device type flag or message frame type identification position comprise the one or more positions in the frame control domain of the frame head of the media access control frame of described message frame.
In this technical scheme, the one or more reserved places in the frame control domain of the frame head of the mac frame of message frame can be utilized, come place apparatus type identification position or message frame type identification position, to show the support situation of the transmit leg of this message frame to service message.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: described device type flag comprises the one or more positions in the type subdomain of the frame control domain of the frame head of the media access control frame of described message frame and subtype subdomain.
In this technical scheme, particularly, such as can reserved place corresponding to " 11 " in use pattern subdomain, " 0000 " in subtype subdomain, come place apparatus type identification position or message frame type identification position, to show the support situation of the transmit leg of this message frame to service message.When the value of this predeterminated position matches with the value preset, the transmit leg of decision message frame is NAN equipment; Otherwise not think it is NAN equipment, if the destination address of this message frame is not the recipient of this message frame, then abandon this message frame.
The invention allows for a kind of communication equipment, comprising: data interaction module, receipt message frame; Data processing module, obtains the service message Function Identification position in described message frame, and judges whether the transmit leg of described message frame supports subscription service Message Opcode and/or issuing service Message Opcode according to the value of described service message Function Identification position; Wherein, represent that the transmit leg of described message frame only supports subscription service Message Opcode when the value of described service message Function Identification position is the first value, represent that the transmit leg of described message frame only supports issuing service Message Opcode when the value of described service message Function Identification position is the second value, represent that the transmit leg of described message frame supports subscription service Message Opcode and issuing service Message Opcode when the value of described service message Function Identification position is the 3rd value simultaneously.
In this technical scheme, communicator can be mobile phone or flat board, and also can be the equipment such as router, data processing module can be the chip module of data processing in communicator, and data interaction module is then equivalent to signal receiving/transmission device and antenna etc.Preferably, above-mentioned communicator is the equipment supporting NAN function.In NAN network, by making the support situation mutually understood between multiple stage NAN equipment for service message operation, thus the equipment None-identified avoiding only support subscription service Message Opcode can be connected to other equipment, it also avoid multiple stage and only support that the NAN equipment of issuing service Message Opcode issues a large amount of issuing service message at short notice, ensure that the joint efficiency of equipment room.Particularly, for the value of service message Function Identification position, such as the first value is " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001 ", shows that this equipment only supports subscription service Message Opcode; Such as the second value is " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000010 ", shows that this equipment only supports issuing service Message Opcode; Such as the 3rd value is " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000011 ", shows that this equipment is supported to subscribe to and issuing service Message Opcode simultaneously.Or in order to reduce the power consumption of equipment, suitably can shorten the figure place of service message Function Identification position, such as only using 4 bits, then the first value is that " 0001 ", second is worth for " 0010 ", the 3rd value are " 0011 ".
In technique scheme, preferably, described message frame is administrative messag frame, data-message frame or common action message frame, when message frame is administrative messag frame, it can be the administrative messag frames such as service discovery messages frame, device discovery messages frame, probe request, probing response frame or beacon frame; When message frame is Frame, can be the data mutual when carrying out data communication of two STA; Can be TDLS(TunneledDirectLinkSetup when message frame is common action message frame (PublicActionFrame)) find the frames such as message.
In technique scheme, preferably, when described message frame is data-message frame, the value of described service message Function Identification position represents that the transmit leg of described message frame only supports subscription service Message Opcode, or supports subscription service Message Opcode and issuing service Message Opcode simultaneously; When described message frame be administrative messag frame or common action message frame time, the value of described service message Function Identification position represents that the transmit leg of described message frame only supports issuing service Message Opcode, or supports subscription service Message Opcode and issuing service Message Opcode simultaneously.
In this technical scheme, owing to only supporting the equipment of subscription service Message Opcode, usually the message as broadcast types such as service discovery messages can not initiatively be sent, thus in the ordinary course of things, be more prone in data-message frame, comprise service message Function Identification position, in the Function Identification position setting up service message on the administrative messag frame or common action message frame band initially connected, can certainly be identified it and supports subscription service Message Opcode.And for supporting the equipment of issuing service message, then can initiatively send as broadcast message frame such as administrative messag frame or common action message frames, thus by comprising service message Function Identification position in these broadcast message frame, self to be supported other equipment of information notification of issuing service Message Opcode.
In technique scheme, preferably, described data processing module determines the value of described service message Function Identification position from the frame head part of the media access control frame of described message frame.
In this technical scheme, can MAC(MediumAccessControl be utilized, media access control) one or more reserved places of the frame head part of frame, place this service message Function Identification position.Particularly, such as divide in the frame header of mac frame and comprise A(Address) 1, A2, A3 territory, wherein, A1 territory is for describing destination address, and the actual features of NAN network, for describing source address, is considered in A2 territory, be equivalent to each NAN equipment independently with other NAN equipment connection, and do not need the auxiliary of other equipment, so A3 address can not be used in NAN network, so can be used as NAN device service message function flag with it.
In technique scheme, preferably, described service message Function Identification comprises one or more positions of the body section of the media access control frame of described message frame, and described one or more position is included in order territory.
In this technical scheme, one or more reserved places of the body section of mac frame also can be utilized to place this service message Function Identification position.Particularly, this reserved place can be arranged in the order territory of the body section of mac frame, and certain service message represents that position also can occur with the form of information element (IE), is placed in certain order territory of frame, such as be placed on order territory 26, other order territory can certainly be placed on.
In technique scheme, preferably, described data processing module also for: from described message frame, obtain device type flag or message frame type identification position, the value of described device type flag or message frame type identification position represents whether the transmit leg of described message frame whether be NAN equipment or described message frame is NAN message frame.
Whether, in this technical scheme, the transmit leg of message frame needs the identity indicating self, be namely NAN equipment, if so, receives operations such as can performing the service message Function Identification position of resolving in this message frame just now, otherwise without the need to performing.
In technique scheme, preferably, when the transmit leg of described message frame be NAN equipment or described message frame is NAN message frame, described data processing module at least parses described service message Function Identification position from described message frame, and judges whether the transmit leg of described message frame supports subscription service Message Opcode and/or issuing service Message Opcode.
In this technical scheme, due in the prior art, when destination address (being usually identified in A1 territory) is not inconsistent with self, will no longer resolve the message frame be currently received; But when being NAN equipment for the transmit leg determining message frame, in order to the support situation that the transmit leg of message frame operates for service message can be recognized, need to continue to resolve the part comprising service message Function Identification position.Particularly, assuming that service message Function Identification position is now in the A3 territory in the frame of the mac frame of message frame, then can specify the equipment receiving message frame: no matter whether the destination address of current message frame is self, all should at least resolver service message Function Identification position (i.e. A3 territory), to determine the support situation of the transmit leg of this message frame to service message.
In technique scheme, preferably, described data processing module determines the value of described device type flag or message frame type identification position from the frame control domain of the frame head of the media access control frame of described message frame.
In this technical scheme, the one or more reserved places in the frame control domain of the frame head of the mac frame of message frame can be utilized, come place apparatus type identification position or message frame type identification position, to show the support situation of the transmit leg of this message frame to service message.
In technique scheme, preferably, described data processing module determines the value of described device type flag or message frame type identification position from the type subdomain and subtype subdomain of the frame control domain of the frame head of the media access control frame of described message frame.
In this technical scheme, particularly, such as can reserved place corresponding to " 11 " in use pattern subdomain, " 0000 " in subtype subdomain, come place apparatus type identification position or message frame type identification position, to show the support situation of the transmit leg of this message frame to service message.When the value of this predeterminated position matches with the value preset, the transmit leg of decision message frame is NAN equipment; Otherwise not think it is NAN equipment, if the destination address of this message frame is not the recipient of this message frame, then abandon this message frame.
According to a further aspect in the invention, also proposed a kind of communication means, comprising: receipt message frame; Obtain the service message Function Identification position in described message frame, and judge whether the transmit leg of described message frame supports subscription service Message Opcode and/or issuing service Message Opcode according to the value of described service message Function Identification position; Wherein, represent that the transmit leg of described message frame only supports subscription service Message Opcode when the value of described service message Function Identification position is the first value, represent that the transmit leg of described message frame only supports issuing service Message Opcode when the value of described service message Function Identification position is the second value, represent that the transmit leg of described message frame supports subscription service Message Opcode and issuing service Message Opcode when the value of described service message Function Identification position is the 3rd value simultaneously.
In this technical scheme, the transmit leg of message frame and recipient can be mobile phone or flat board, also can be the equipment such as router, utilize generation and parsing etc. that the chip module of data processing in above-mentioned transmit leg and recipient carries out message frame, and utilize signal receiving/transmission device and antenna etc. to realize the transmitting-receiving of message frame.Preferably, above-mentioned communicator is the equipment supporting NAN function.In NAN network, by making the support situation mutually understood between multiple stage NAN equipment for service message operation, thus the equipment None-identified avoiding only support subscription service Message Opcode can be connected to other equipment, it also avoid multiple stage and only support that the NAN equipment of issuing service Message Opcode issues a large amount of issuing service message at short notice, ensure that the joint efficiency of equipment room.Particularly, for the value of service message Function Identification position, such as the first value is " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001 ", shows that this equipment only supports subscription service Message Opcode; Such as the second value is " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000010 ", shows that this equipment only supports issuing service Message Opcode; Such as the 3rd value is " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000011 ", shows that this equipment is supported to subscribe to and issuing service Message Opcode simultaneously.Or in order to reduce the power consumption of equipment, suitably can shorten the figure place of service message Function Identification position, such as only using 4 bits, then the first value is that " 0001 ", second is worth for " 0010 ", the 3rd value are " 0011 ".
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: described message frame is administrative messag frame, data-message frame or common action message frame, when message frame is administrative messag frame, it can be the administrative messag frames such as service discovery messages frame, device discovery messages frame, probe request, probing response frame or beacon frame; When message frame is Frame, can be the data mutual when carrying out data communication of two STA; Can be TDLS(TunneledDirectLinkSetup when message frame is common action message frame (PublicActionFrame)) find the frames such as message.
In technique scheme, preferably, when described message frame is data-message frame, the value of described service message Function Identification position represents that the transmit leg of described message frame only supports subscription service Message Opcode, or supports subscription service Message Opcode and issuing service Message Opcode simultaneously; When described message frame be administrative messag frame or common action message frame time, the value of described service message Function Identification position represents that the transmit leg of described message frame only supports issuing service Message Opcode, or supports subscription service Message Opcode and issuing service Message Opcode simultaneously.
In this technical scheme, owing to only supporting the equipment of subscription service Message Opcode, usually the message as broadcast types such as service discovery messages can not initiatively be sent, thus in the ordinary course of things, be more prone in data-message frame, comprise service message Function Identification position, in the Function Identification position setting up service message on the administrative messag frame or common action message frame band initially connected, can certainly be identified it and supports subscription service Message Opcode.And for supporting the equipment of issuing service message, then can initiatively send as broadcast message frame such as administrative messag frame or common action message frames, thus by comprising service message Function Identification position in these broadcast message frame, self to be supported other equipment of information notification of issuing service Message Opcode.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: the value determining described service message Function Identification position from the frame head part of the media access control frame of described message frame.
In this technical scheme, can MAC(MediumAccessControl be utilized, media access control) one or more reserved places of the frame head part of frame, place this service message Function Identification position.Particularly, such as divide in the frame header of mac frame and comprise A(Address) 1, A2, A3 territory, wherein, A1 territory is for describing destination address, and the actual features of NAN network, for describing source address, is considered in A2 territory, be equivalent to each NAN equipment independently with other NAN equipment connection, and do not need the auxiliary of other equipment, so A3 address can not be used in NAN network, so can be used as NAN device service message function flag with it.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: the value determining described service message Function Identification position from the order territory of the body section of the media access control frame of described message frame.
In this technical scheme, one or more reserved places of the body section of mac frame also can be utilized to place this service message Function Identification position.Particularly, this reserved place can be arranged in the order territory of the body section of mac frame, and certain service message represents that position also can occur with the form of information element (IE), is placed in certain order territory of frame, such as be placed on order territory 26, other order territory can certainly be placed on.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: from described message frame, obtain device type flag or message frame type identification position, the value of described device type flag or message frame type identification position represents whether the transmit leg of described message frame whether be NAN equipment or described message frame is NAN message frame.
Whether, in this technical scheme, the transmit leg of message frame needs the identity indicating self, be namely NAN equipment, if so, receives operations such as can performing the service message Function Identification position of resolving in this message frame just now, otherwise without the need to performing.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: when the transmit leg of described message frame be NAN equipment or described message frame is NAN message frame, from described message frame, at least parse described service message Function Identification position, and judge whether the transmit leg of described message frame supports subscription service Message Opcode and/or issuing service Message Opcode.
In this technical scheme, due in the prior art, when destination address (being usually identified in A1 territory) is not inconsistent with self, will no longer resolve the message frame be currently received; But when being NAN equipment for the transmit leg determining message frame, in order to the support situation that the transmit leg of message frame operates for service message can be recognized, need to continue to resolve the part comprising service message Function Identification position.Particularly, assuming that service message Function Identification position is now in the A3 territory in the frame of the mac frame of message frame, then can specify the equipment receiving message frame: no matter whether the destination address of current message frame is self, all should at least resolver service message Function Identification position (i.e. A3 territory), to determine the support situation of the transmit leg of this message frame to service message.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: the value determining described device type flag or message frame type identification position from the frame control domain of the frame head of the media access control frame of described message frame.
In this technical scheme, the one or more reserved places in the frame control domain of the frame head of the mac frame of message frame can be utilized, come place apparatus type identification position or message frame type identification position, to show the support situation of the transmit leg of this message frame to service message.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: the value determining described device type flag or message frame type identification position from the type subdomain and subtype subdomain of the frame control domain of the frame head of the media access control frame of described message frame.
In this technical scheme, particularly, such as can reserved place corresponding to " 11 " in use pattern subdomain, " 0000 " in subtype subdomain, come place apparatus type identification position or message frame type identification position, to show the support situation of the transmit leg of this message frame to service message.When the value of this predeterminated position matches with the value preset, the transmit leg of decision message frame is NAN equipment; Otherwise not think it is NAN equipment, if the destination address of this message frame is not the recipient of this message frame, then abandon this message frame.
By above technical scheme, multiple equipment can be made can be well understood to each other for the support situation of service message operation, under avoiding current environment, only there are the multiple equipment supporting subscription or service operations, be conducive to the efficiency promoting service discovery.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 shows the block diagram of communication equipment according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 shows the flow chart of communication means according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 shows the block diagram of communication equipment according to another embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 shows the flow chart of communication means according to another embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 shows the schematic diagram of data frame format;
Fig. 6 shows the schematic diagram of management frame format;
Fig. 7 shows flow chart of mutually informing the support situation to service message operation at NAN equipment room according to an embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
In order to more clearly understand above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further described in detail.It should be noted that, when not conflicting, the feature in the embodiment of the application and embodiment can combine mutually.
Set forth a lot of detail in the following description so that fully understand the present invention; but; the present invention can also adopt other to be different from other modes described here and implement, and therefore, protection scope of the present invention is not by the restriction of following public specific embodiment.
Fig. 1 shows the block diagram of communication equipment according to an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, show communication equipment 100 according to an embodiment of the invention, comprise: data processing module 102, generating messages frame, service message Function Identification position is at least comprised in described message frame, the value of described service message Function Identification position represents that described communication equipment 100 supports subscription service Message Opcode and/or issuing service Message Opcode, represent that when the value of described service message Function Identification position is the first value subscription service Message Opcode supported by described communication equipment 100, represent that when the value of described service message Function Identification position is the second value issuing service Message Opcode supported by described communication equipment 100, represent that described communication equipment 100 supports subscription service Message Opcode and issuing service Message Opcode simultaneously when the value of described service message Function Identification position is the 3rd value, data interaction module 104, sends described message frame.
In this technical scheme, communicator 100 can be mobile phone or flat board, also can be the equipment such as router, data processing module 102 can be the chip module of data processing in communicator 100, and data interaction module 104 is then equivalent to signal receiving/transmission device and antenna etc.Preferably, above-mentioned communicator 100 is the equipment supporting NAN function.In NAN network, by making the support situation mutually understood between multiple stage NAN equipment for service message operation, thus the equipment None-identified avoiding only support subscription service Message Opcode can be connected to other equipment, it also avoid multiple stage and only support that the NAN equipment of issuing service Message Opcode issues a large amount of issuing service message at short notice, ensure that the joint efficiency of equipment room.Particularly, for the value of service message Function Identification position, such as the first value is " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001 ", shows that this equipment only supports subscription service Message Opcode; Such as the second value is " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000010 ", shows that this equipment only supports issuing service Message Opcode; Such as the 3rd value is " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000011 ", shows that this equipment is supported to subscribe to and issuing service Message Opcode simultaneously.Or in order to reduce the power consumption of equipment, suitably can shorten the figure place of service message Function Identification position, such as only using 4 bits, then the first value is that " 0001 ", second is worth for " 0010 ", the 3rd value are " 0011 ".
In technique scheme, preferably, described message frame is administrative messag frame, data-message frame or common action message frame, when message frame is administrative messag frame, it can be the administrative messag frames such as service discovery messages frame, device discovery messages frame, probe request, probing response frame or beacon frame; When message frame is Frame, can be the data mutual when carrying out data communication of two STA; Can be TDLS(TunneledDirectLinkSetup when message frame is common action message frame (PublicActionFrame)) find the frames such as message.
In technique scheme, preferably, when the described message frame that described data processing module 102 generates is data-message frame, the value of described service message Function Identification position represents that described communication equipment 100 only supports subscription service Message Opcode, or supports subscription service Message Opcode and issuing service Message Opcode simultaneously; When the described message frame that described data processing module 102 generates be administrative messag frame or common action message frame time, the value of described service message Function Identification position represents that described communication equipment 100 only supports issuing service Message Opcode, or supports subscription service Message Opcode and issuing service Message Opcode simultaneously.
In this technical scheme, owing to only supporting the equipment of subscription service Message Opcode, usually the message as broadcast types such as service discovery messages can not initiatively be sent, thus in the ordinary course of things, be more prone in data-message frame, comprise service message Function Identification position, in the Function Identification position setting up service message on the administrative messag frame or common action message frame band initially connected, can certainly be identified it and supports subscription service Message Opcode.And for supporting the equipment of issuing service message, then can initiatively send as broadcast message frame such as administrative messag frame or common action message frames, thus by comprising service message Function Identification position in these broadcast message frame, self to be supported other equipment of information notification of issuing service Message Opcode.
In technique scheme, preferably, described service message Function Identification position comprises one or more positions of the frame head part of the media access control frame of described message frame.
In this technical scheme, can MAC(MediumAccessControl be utilized, media access control) one or more reserved places of the frame head part of frame, place this service message Function Identification position.Particularly, such as divide in the frame header of mac frame and comprise A(Address) 1, A2, A3 territory, wherein, A1 territory is for describing destination address, and the actual features of NAN network, for describing source address, is considered in A2 territory, be equivalent to each NAN equipment independently with other NAN equipment connection, and do not need the auxiliary of other equipment, so A3 address can not be used in NAN network, so can be used as NAN device service message function flag with it.
In technique scheme, preferably, described service message Function Identification comprises one or more positions of the body section of the media access control frame of described message frame, and described one or more position is included in order territory.
In this technical scheme, one or more reserved places of the body section of mac frame also can be utilized to place this service message Function Identification position.Particularly, this reserved place can be arranged in the order territory of the body section of mac frame, and certain service message represents that position also can occur with the form of information element (IE), is placed in certain order territory of frame, such as be placed on order territory 26, other order territory can certainly be placed on.
In technique scheme, preferably, at least also comprise device type flag or message frame type identification position in described message frame, the value of described device type flag or message frame type identification position represents whether described communication equipment whether be NAN equipment or described message frame is NAN message frame.
Whether, in this technical scheme, the transmit leg of message frame needs the identity indicating self, be namely NAN equipment, if so, receives operations such as can performing the service message Function Identification position of resolving in this message frame just now, otherwise without the need to performing.Assuming that service message Function Identification position is now in the A3 territory in the frame of the mac frame of message frame, then can specify the equipment receiving message frame: no matter whether the destination address of current message frame is self (being usually identified in A1 territory), all should at least resolver service message Function Identification position (i.e. A3 territory), to determine the support situation of the transmit leg of this message frame to service message.
In technique scheme, preferably, described device type flag or message frame type identification position comprise the one or more positions in the frame control domain of the frame head of the media access control frame of described message frame.
In this technical scheme, the one or more reserved places in the frame control domain of the frame head of the mac frame of message frame can be utilized, come place apparatus type identification position or message frame type identification position, to show the support situation of the transmit leg of this message frame to service message.
In technique scheme, preferably, described device type flag or message frame type identification position comprise the one or more positions in the type subdomain of the frame control domain of the frame head of the media access control frame of described message frame and subtype subdomain, then when the value of this predeterminated position matches with the value preset, the transmit leg of decision message frame is NAN equipment; Otherwise not think it is NAN equipment, if the destination address of this message frame is not the recipient of this message frame, then abandon this message frame.
In this technical scheme, particularly, such as can reserved place corresponding to " 11 " in use pattern subdomain, " 0000 " in subtype subdomain, come place apparatus type identification position or message frame type identification position, to show the support situation of the transmit leg of this message frame to service message.When the value of this predeterminated position matches with the value preset, the transmit leg of decision message frame is NAN equipment; Otherwise not think it is NAN equipment, if the destination address of this message frame is not the recipient of this message frame, then abandon this message frame.
Fig. 2 shows the flow chart of communication means according to an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 2, show communication means according to an embodiment of the invention, comprise: step 202, generating messages frame, service message Function Identification position is comprised in described message frame, the value of described service message Function Identification position represents that the transmit leg of described message frame supports subscription service Message Opcode and/or issuing service Message Opcode, represent that the transmit leg of described message frame only supports subscription service Message Opcode when the value of described service message Function Identification position is the first value, represent that the transmit leg of described message frame only supports issuing service Message Opcode when the value of described service message Function Identification position is the second value, represent that the transmit leg of described message frame supports subscription service Message Opcode and issuing service Message Opcode simultaneously when the value of described service message Function Identification position is the 3rd value, step 204, sends described message frame.
In this technical scheme, the transmit leg of message frame and recipient can be mobile phone or flat board, also can be the equipment such as router, utilize generation and parsing etc. that the chip module of data processing in above-mentioned transmit leg and recipient carries out message frame, and utilize signal receiving/transmission device and antenna etc. to realize the transmitting-receiving of message frame.Preferably, above-mentioned transmit leg and recipient are the equipment supporting NAN function.In NAN network, by making the support situation mutually understood between multiple stage NAN equipment for service message operation, thus the equipment None-identified avoiding only support subscription service Message Opcode can be connected to other equipment, it also avoid multiple stage and only support that the NAN equipment of issuing service Message Opcode issues a large amount of issuing service message at short notice, ensure that the joint efficiency of equipment room.Particularly, for the value of service message Function Identification position, such as the first value is " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001 ", shows that this equipment only supports subscription service Message Opcode; Such as the second value is " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000010 ", shows that this equipment only supports issuing service Message Opcode; Such as the 3rd value is " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000011 ", shows that this equipment is supported to subscribe to and issuing service Message Opcode simultaneously.Or in order to reduce the power consumption of equipment, suitably can shorten the figure place of service message Function Identification position, such as only using 4 bits, then the first value is that " 0001 ", second is worth for " 0010 ", the 3rd value are " 0011 ".
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: described message frame is administrative messag frame, data-message frame or common action message frame, when message frame is administrative messag frame, it can be the administrative messag frames such as service discovery messages frame, device discovery messages frame, probe request, probing response frame or beacon frame; When message frame is Frame, can be the data mutual when carrying out data communication of two STA; Can be TDLS(TunneledDirectLinkSetup when message frame is common action message frame (PublicActionFrame)) find the frames such as message.
In technique scheme, preferably, when described message frame is data-message frame, the value of described service message Function Identification position represents that the transmit leg of described message frame only supports subscription service Message Opcode, or supports subscription service Message Opcode and issuing service Message Opcode simultaneously; When described message frame be administrative messag frame or common action message frame time, the value of described service message Function Identification position represents that the transmit leg of described message frame only supports issuing service Message Opcode, or supports subscription service Message Opcode and issuing service Message Opcode simultaneously.
In this technical scheme, owing to only supporting the equipment of subscription service Message Opcode, usually the message as broadcast types such as service discovery messages can not initiatively be sent, thus in the ordinary course of things, be more prone in data-message frame, comprise service message Function Identification position, in the Function Identification position setting up service message on the administrative messag frame or common action message frame band initially connected, can certainly be identified it and supports subscription service Message Opcode.And for supporting the equipment of issuing service message, then can initiatively send as broadcast message frame such as administrative messag frame or common action message frames, thus by comprising service message Function Identification position in these broadcast message frame, self to be supported other equipment of information notification of issuing service Message Opcode.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: described service message Function Identification position comprises one or more positions of the frame head part of the media access control frame of described message frame.
In this technical scheme, can MAC(MediumAccessControl be utilized, media access control) one or more reserved places of the frame head part of frame, place this service message Function Identification position.Particularly, such as divide in the frame header of mac frame and comprise A(Address) 1, A2, A3 territory, wherein, A1 territory is for describing destination address, and the actual features of NAN network, for describing source address, is considered in A2 territory, be equivalent to each NAN equipment independently with other NAN equipment connection, and do not need the auxiliary of other equipment, so A3 address can not be used in NAN network, so can be used as NAN device service message function flag with it.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: described service message Function Identification comprises one or more positions of the body section of the media access control frame of described message frame, described one or more position is included in order territory.
In this technical scheme, one or more reserved places of the body section of mac frame also can be utilized to place this service message Function Identification position.Particularly, this reserved place can be arranged in the order territory of the body section of mac frame, and certain service message represents that position also can occur with the form of information element (IE), is placed in certain order territory of frame, such as be placed on order territory 26, other order territory can certainly be placed on.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: at least also comprise device type flag or message frame type identification position in described message frame, the value of described device type flag or message frame type identification position represents whether the transmit leg of described message frame whether be NAN equipment or described message frame is NAN message frame.
Whether, in this technical scheme, the transmit leg of message frame needs the identity indicating self, be namely NAN equipment, if so, receives operations such as can performing the service message Function Identification position of resolving in this message frame just now, otherwise without the need to performing.Assuming that service message Function Identification position is now in the A3 territory in the frame of the mac frame of message frame, then can specify the equipment receiving message frame: no matter whether the destination address of current message frame is self (being usually identified in A1 territory), all should at least resolver service message Function Identification position (i.e. A3 territory), to determine the support situation of the transmit leg of this message frame to service message.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: described device type flag or message frame type identification position comprise the one or more positions in the frame control domain of the frame head of the media access control frame of described message frame.
In this technical scheme, the one or more reserved places in the frame control domain of the frame head of the mac frame of message frame can be utilized, come place apparatus type identification position or message frame type identification position, to show the support situation of the transmit leg of this message frame to service message.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: described device type flag comprises the one or more positions in the type subdomain of the frame control domain of the frame head of the media access control frame of described message frame and subtype subdomain.
In this technical scheme, particularly, such as can reserved place corresponding to " 11 " in use pattern subdomain, " 0000 " in subtype subdomain, come place apparatus type identification position or message frame type identification position, to show the support situation of the transmit leg of this message frame to service message.When the value of this predeterminated position matches with the value preset, the transmit leg of decision message frame is NAN equipment; Otherwise not think it is NAN equipment, if the destination address of this message frame is not the recipient of this message frame, then abandon this message frame.
Fig. 3 shows the block diagram of communication equipment according to another embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 3, show communication equipment 300 according to another embodiment of the invention, comprising: data interaction module 302, receipt message frame; Data processing module 304, obtains the service message Function Identification position in described message frame, and judges whether the transmit leg of described message frame supports subscription service Message Opcode and/or issuing service Message Opcode according to the value of described service message Function Identification position; Wherein, represent that the transmit leg of described message frame only supports subscription service Message Opcode when the value of described service message Function Identification position is the first value, represent that the transmit leg of described message frame only supports issuing service Message Opcode when the value of described service message Function Identification position is the second value, represent that the transmit leg of described message frame supports subscription service Message Opcode and issuing service Message Opcode when the value of described service message Function Identification position is the 3rd value simultaneously.
In this technical scheme, the transmit leg of communicator 300 or message frame can be mobile phone or flat board, also can be the equipment such as router, data processing module 304 can be the chip module of data processing in communicator 300, and data interaction module 302 is then equivalent to signal receiving/transmission device and antenna etc.Preferably, above-mentioned communicator 300 is the equipment supporting NAN function.In NAN network, by making the support situation mutually understood between multiple stage NAN equipment for service message operation, thus the equipment None-identified avoiding only support subscription service Message Opcode can be connected to other equipment, it also avoid multiple stage and only support that the NAN equipment of issuing service Message Opcode issues a large amount of issuing service message at short notice, ensure that the joint efficiency of equipment room.Particularly, for the value of service message Function Identification position, such as the first value is " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001 ", shows that this equipment only supports subscription service Message Opcode; Such as the second value is " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000010 ", shows that this equipment only supports issuing service Message Opcode; Such as the 3rd value is " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000011 ", shows that this equipment is supported to subscribe to and issuing service Message Opcode simultaneously.Or in order to reduce the power consumption of equipment, suitably can shorten the figure place of service message Function Identification position, such as only using 4 bits, then the first value is that " 0001 ", second is worth for " 0010 ", the 3rd value are " 0011 ".
In technique scheme, preferably, described message frame is administrative messag frame, data-message frame or common action message frame, when message frame is administrative messag frame, it can be the administrative messag frames such as service discovery messages frame, device discovery messages frame, probe request, probing response frame or beacon frame; When message frame is Frame, can be the data mutual when carrying out data communication of two STA; Can be TDLS(TunneledDirectLinkSetup when message frame is common action message frame (PublicActionFrame)) find the frames such as message.
In technique scheme, preferably, when described message frame is data-message frame, the value of described service message Function Identification position represents that the transmit leg of described message frame only supports subscription service Message Opcode, or supports subscription service Message Opcode and issuing service Message Opcode simultaneously; When described message frame be administrative messag frame or common action message frame time, the value of described service message Function Identification position represents that the transmit leg of described message frame only supports issuing service Message Opcode, or supports subscription service Message Opcode and issuing service Message Opcode simultaneously.
In this technical scheme, owing to only supporting the equipment of subscription service Message Opcode, usually the message as broadcast types such as service discovery messages can not initiatively be sent, thus in the ordinary course of things, be more prone in data-message frame, comprise service message Function Identification position, in the Function Identification position setting up service message on the administrative messag frame or common action message frame band initially connected, can certainly be identified it and supports subscription service Message Opcode.And for supporting the equipment of issuing service message, then can initiatively send as broadcast message frame such as administrative messag frame or common action message frames, thus by comprising service message Function Identification position in these broadcast message frame, self to be supported other equipment of information notification of issuing service Message Opcode.
In technique scheme, preferably, described data processing module 304 determines the value of described service message Function Identification position from the frame head part of the media access control frame of described message frame.
In this technical scheme, can MAC(MediumAccessControl be utilized, media access control) one or more reserved places of the frame head part of frame, place this service message Function Identification position.Particularly, such as divide in the frame header of mac frame and comprise A(Address) 1, A2, A3 territory, wherein, A1 territory is for describing destination address, and the actual features of NAN network, for describing source address, is considered in A2 territory, be equivalent to each NAN equipment independently with other NAN equipment connection, and do not need the auxiliary of other equipment, so A3 address can not be used in NAN network, so can be used as NAN device service message function flag with it.
In technique scheme, preferably, described service message Function Identification comprises one or more positions of the body section of the media access control frame of described message frame, and described one or more position is included in order territory.
In this technical scheme, one or more reserved places of the body section of mac frame also can be utilized to place this service message Function Identification position.Particularly, this reserved place can be arranged in the order territory of the body section of mac frame, and certain service message represents that position also can occur with the form of information element (IE), is placed in certain order territory of frame, such as be placed on order territory 26, other order territory can certainly be placed on.
In technique scheme, preferably, described data processing module 304 also for: from described message frame, obtain device type flag or message frame type identification position, the value of described device type flag or message frame type identification position represents whether the transmit leg of described message frame whether be NAN equipment or described message frame is NAN message frame.
Whether, in this technical scheme, the transmit leg of message frame needs the identity indicating self, be namely NAN equipment, if so, receives operations such as can performing the service message Function Identification position of resolving in this message frame just now, otherwise without the need to performing.
In technique scheme, preferably, when the transmit leg of described message frame be NAN equipment or described message frame is NAN message frame, described data processing module at least parses described service message Function Identification position from described message frame, and judges whether the transmit leg of described message frame supports subscription service Message Opcode and/or issuing service Message Opcode.
In this technical scheme, due in the prior art, when destination address (being usually identified in A1 territory) is not inconsistent with self, will no longer resolve the message frame be currently received; But when being NAN equipment for the transmit leg determining message frame, in order to the support situation that the transmit leg of message frame operates for service message can be recognized, need to continue to resolve the part comprising service message Function Identification position.Particularly, assuming that service message Function Identification position is now in the A3 territory in the frame of the mac frame of message frame, then can specify the equipment receiving message frame: no matter whether the destination address of current message frame is self, all should at least resolver service message Function Identification position (i.e. A3 territory), to determine the support situation of the transmit leg of this message frame to service message.
In technique scheme, preferably, described data processing module 304 determines the value of described device type flag or message frame type identification position from the frame control domain of the frame head of the media access control frame of described message frame.
In this technical scheme, the one or more reserved places in the frame control domain of the frame head of the mac frame of message frame can be utilized, come place apparatus type identification position or message frame type identification position, to show the support situation of the transmit leg of this message frame to service message.
In technique scheme, preferably, described data processing module 304 determines the value of described device type flag or message frame type identification position from the type subdomain and subtype subdomain of the frame control domain of the frame head of the media access control frame of described message frame.
In this technical scheme, particularly, such as can reserved place corresponding to " 11 " in use pattern subdomain, " 0000 " in subtype subdomain, come place apparatus type identification position or message frame type identification position, to show the support situation of the transmit leg of this message frame to service message.When the value of this predeterminated position matches with the value preset, the transmit leg of decision message frame is NAN equipment; Otherwise not think it is NAN equipment, if the destination address of this message frame is not the recipient of this message frame, then abandon this message frame.
Fig. 4 shows the flow chart of communication means according to another embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 4, show communication means according to another embodiment of the invention, comprising: step 402, receipt message frame; Step 404, obtains the service message Function Identification position in described message frame, and judges whether the transmit leg of described message frame supports subscription service Message Opcode and/or issuing service Message Opcode according to the value of described service message Function Identification position; Wherein, represent that the transmit leg of described message frame only supports subscription service Message Opcode when the value of described service message Function Identification position is the first value, represent that the transmit leg of described message frame only supports issuing service Message Opcode when the value of described service message Function Identification position is the second value, represent that the transmit leg of described message frame supports subscription service Message Opcode and issuing service Message Opcode when the value of described service message Function Identification position is the 3rd value simultaneously.
In this technical scheme, the transmit leg of message frame and recipient can be mobile phone or flat board, also can be the equipment such as router, utilize generation and parsing etc. that the chip module of data processing in above-mentioned transmit leg and recipient carries out message frame, and utilize signal receiving/transmission device and antenna etc. to realize the transmitting-receiving of message frame.In NAN network, by making the support situation mutually understood between multiple stage NAN equipment for service message operation, thus the equipment None-identified avoiding only support subscription service Message Opcode can be connected to other equipment, it also avoid multiple stage and only support that the NAN equipment of issuing service Message Opcode issues a large amount of issuing service message at short notice, ensure that the joint efficiency of equipment room.Particularly, for the value of service message Function Identification position, such as the first value is " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001 ", shows that this equipment only supports subscription service Message Opcode; Such as the second value is " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000010 ", shows that this equipment only supports issuing service Message Opcode; Such as the 3rd value is " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000011 ", shows that this equipment is supported to subscribe to and issuing service Message Opcode simultaneously.Or in order to reduce the power consumption of equipment, suitably can shorten the figure place of service message Function Identification position, such as only using 4 bits, then the first value is that " 0001 ", second is worth for " 0010 ", the 3rd value are " 0011 ".
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: described message frame is administrative messag frame, data-message frame or common action message frame, when message frame is administrative messag frame, it can be the administrative messag frames such as service discovery messages frame, device discovery messages frame, probe request, probing response frame or beacon frame; When message frame is Frame, can be the data mutual when carrying out data communication of two STA; Can be TDLS(TunneledDirectLinkSetup when message frame is common action message frame (PublicActionFrame)) find the frames such as message.
In technique scheme, preferably, when described message frame is data-message frame, the value of described service message Function Identification position represents that the transmit leg of described message frame only supports subscription service Message Opcode, or supports subscription service Message Opcode and issuing service Message Opcode simultaneously; When described message frame be administrative messag frame or common action message frame time, the value of described service message Function Identification position represents that the transmit leg of described message frame only supports issuing service Message Opcode, or supports subscription service Message Opcode and issuing service Message Opcode simultaneously.
In this technical scheme, owing to only supporting the equipment of subscription service Message Opcode, usually the message as broadcast types such as service discovery messages can not initiatively be sent, thus in the ordinary course of things, be more prone in data-message frame, comprise service message Function Identification position, in the Function Identification position setting up service message on the administrative messag frame or common action message frame band initially connected, can certainly be identified it and supports subscription service Message Opcode.And for supporting the equipment of issuing service message, then can initiatively send as broadcast message frame such as administrative messag frame or common action message frames, thus by comprising service message Function Identification position in these broadcast message frame, self to be supported other equipment of information notification of issuing service Message Opcode.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: the value determining described service message Function Identification position from the frame head part of the media access control frame of described message frame.
In this technical scheme, can MAC(MediumAccessControl be utilized, media access control) one or more reserved places of the frame head part of frame, place this service message Function Identification position.Particularly, such as divide in the frame header of mac frame and comprise A(Address) 1, A2, A3 territory, wherein, A1 territory is for describing destination address, and the actual features of NAN network, for describing source address, is considered in A2 territory, be equivalent to each NAN equipment independently with other NAN equipment connection, and do not need the auxiliary of other equipment, so A3 address can not be used in NAN network, so can be used as NAN device service message function flag with it.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: the value determining described service message Function Identification position from the order territory of the body section of the media access control frame of described message frame.
In this technical scheme, one or more reserved places of the body section of mac frame also can be utilized to place this service message Function Identification position.Particularly, this reserved place can be arranged in the order territory of the body section of mac frame, and certain service message represents that position also can occur with the form of information element (IE), is placed in certain order territory of frame, such as be placed on order territory 26, other order territory can certainly be placed on.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: from described message frame, obtain device type flag or message frame type identification position, the value of described device type flag or message frame type identification position represents whether the transmit leg of described message frame whether be NAN equipment or described message frame is NAN message frame.
Whether, in this technical scheme, the transmit leg of message frame needs the identity indicating self, be namely NAN equipment, if so, receives operations such as can performing the service message Function Identification position of resolving in this message frame just now, otherwise without the need to performing.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: when the transmit leg of described message frame be NAN equipment or described message frame is NAN message frame, from described message frame, at least parse described service message Function Identification position, and judge whether the transmit leg of described message frame supports subscription service Message Opcode and/or issuing service Message Opcode.
In this technical scheme, due in the prior art, when destination address (being usually identified in A1 territory) is not inconsistent with self, will no longer resolve the message frame be currently received; But when being NAN equipment for the transmit leg determining message frame, in order to the support situation that the transmit leg of message frame operates for service message can be recognized, need to continue to resolve the part comprising service message Function Identification position.Particularly, assuming that service message Function Identification position is now in the A3 territory in the frame of the mac frame of message frame, then can specify the equipment receiving message frame: no matter whether the destination address of current message frame is self, all should at least resolver service message Function Identification position (i.e. A3 territory), to determine the support situation of the transmit leg of this message frame to service message.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: the value determining described device type flag or message frame type identification position from the frame control domain of the frame head of the media access control frame of described message frame.
In this technical scheme, the one or more reserved places in the frame control domain of the frame head of the mac frame of message frame can be utilized, come place apparatus type identification position or message frame type identification position, to show the support situation of the transmit leg of this message frame to service message.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: the value determining described device type flag or message frame type identification position from the type subdomain and subtype subdomain of the frame control domain of the frame head of the media access control frame of described message frame.
In this technical scheme, particularly, such as can reserved place corresponding to " 11 " in use pattern subdomain, " 0000 " in subtype subdomain, come place apparatus type identification position or message frame type identification position, to show the support situation of the transmit leg of this message frame to service message.When the value of this predeterminated position matches with the value preset, the transmit leg of decision message frame is NAN equipment; Otherwise not think it is NAN equipment, if the destination address of this message frame is not the recipient of this message frame, then abandon this message frame.
It should be noted that, although above in word the communication equipment 100 only described in Fig. 1 there is generation, send the functions such as corresponding message frame, and composition graphs 2 describes the communication processs such as its concrete generation, transmission; Simultaneously, the communication equipment 300 only described in Fig. 3 has reception, resolves the functions such as corresponding message frame, and composition graphs 4 describes the communication processs such as concrete reception, parsing, but those skilled in the art it should be understood that the communication equipment 100 shown in Fig. 1, the all functions of communication equipment 300 as shown in Figure 3 can be had too, and realize the communication process of Fig. 4 description; Similarly, the communication equipment 300 shown in Fig. 3, can have all functions of communication equipment 100 as shown in Figure 1 too, and realizes the communication process of Fig. 2 description, and this is on the basis of content disclosed in the application, is obviously easily to realize.
Below in conjunction with Fig. 5 to Fig. 7, be described in detail to based on technical scheme of the present invention.
In the present invention, propose and inform other equipment by an equipment, about the support situation that himself operates for service message, such as whether only support subscription service Message Opcode or only support issuing service Message Opcode or support to subscribe to and issuing service Message Opcode simultaneously, thus avoid the situation that only there is the equipment only supported subscription service Message Opcode or only support issuing service Message Opcode under current network conditions, with the joint efficiency between lifting means.
Especially, the application for the event handling under NAN network environment, the information interaction situation namely between multiple stage NAN equipment.
Fig. 5 shows the schematic diagram of data frame format, and Fig. 6 shows the schematic diagram of management frame format.Can see from Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, both all comprise A(and Address) 1, A2, A3 territory.Although in the prior art, three has corresponding effect, and such as A1 territory is for describing destination address, and A2 territory is for describing source address; But consider the actual features of NAN network, be equivalent to each NAN equipment independently with other NAN equipment connection, and do not need the auxiliary of other equipment, so A3 address can not be used in NAN network, the service message Function Identification position of NAN equipment so can be set in A3, to show its support situation operated service message.
In a practical situation, there are three kinds of situations: only support subscription service Message Opcode or only support issuing service Message Opcode or support to subscribe to and issuing service Message Opcode simultaneously.Just above-mentioned three kinds of situations are described respectively below:
1, only subscription service Message Opcode (namely intercepting message) is supported
Under theoretical case, equipment can adopt the A3 territory in the mac frame of data-message frame, administrative messag frame and/or public administration message frame to place service message Function Identification position, but because the equipment of type discussed herein can not transmission service discovery messages initiatively, just by intercepting the service message that other NAN equipment sends, connect with other NAN equipment again, wherein service discovery messages is generally administrative messag frame or public administration message frame, so usual consideration data-message frame identifies the service message Function Identification position of this kind equipment.
Particularly, because A3 territory is 6 bytes in existing standard, i.e. 48 bits, only need get two is used as service message Function Identification position, for example identifying NAN equipment with " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001 " only supports subscription service message function, or in order to the power saving of NAN equipment, A3 territory only can be set to 4 bits completely, identify NAN equipment with " 0001 " and only support subscription service message function.
Due to according to existing standard, when certain equipment receives the data-message frame from other equipment, directly can be resolved to A1, judge that whether its destination address is self address, if not, then directly abandon, this service message Function Identification position that will the recipient of message frame caused cannot to determine in this message frame.Therefore, the present invention by setting up following regulation, to avoid above-mentioned situation:
The transmit leg of data-message frame, should arrange device type flag or type of message flag in data-message frame, to show that this transmit leg is for NAN equipment or this data-message frame are for NAN message; Simultaneously, the recipient of data-message frame is to the data-message frame received, first the device type flag or type of message flag that wherein comprise should be resolved, determine whether transmit leg is NAN equipment, if, then no matter whether the destination address of its message frame is the address of current receiver, all at least should parse the service message Function Identification position comprised in this data-message frame.
For device type flag or type of message flag, can be arranged by the type field of the frame control domain of the mac frame at data-message frame and subtype field, table 1 specific as follows:
Table 1
The reservation position that wherein types value is " 11 ", subtype value is " 0000-" can be utilized, device type flag or type of message flag are set.
2, only issuing service Message Opcode (namely sending message) is supported
This kind equipment only sends service discovery messages frame, for other NAN equipment, when to be resolved to sent service message frame be management frames, general parsing that all can be whole is complete, because administrative messag frame is broadcast message frame in existing standard, so A1 address is broadcast address, so only need arrange A3 only support issuing service message function in identifying this type of NAN equipment.For example identifying NAN equipment with " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000010 " only supports issuing service message function, or in order to the power saving of NAN equipment, A3 territory only can be set to 4 bits completely, identify NAN equipment with " 0010 " and only support issuing service message function.
But for some in particular cases, if the address of administrative messag frame is unicast address, so in order to avoid the situation of service message operation mark position cannot be parsed, the method be similar to described in 1 can be adopted, device type flag or type of message flag is added in administrative messag frame, to show that sent service message frame is for NAN administrative messag frame, and all NAN equipment listening to this message frame is made all at least to parse service message operation mark position (as being resolved to A3 territory).
Table 2
Particularly, as above shown in table 2, the reservation position that wherein types value is " 00 ", subtype value is " 1111 " can be utilized, device type flag or type of message flag are set.
3, support to subscribe to and issuing service Message Opcode (namely intercept and send message) simultaneously
When needs inform that other equipment self can perform subscription service Message Opcode, the mode as described in 1 can be adopted; When needs inform that other equipment self can perform issuing service Message Opcode, the mode as described in 2 can be adopted.
Certainly, service message Function Identification position can be added in data-message frame or administrative messag frame, to inform that other equipment self can be supported to subscribe to and issuing service Message Opcode simultaneously, then suppose that it arranges this service message Function Identification position in the A3 territory of message frame, then for example identify NAN equipment with " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000011 " to support to subscribe to and issuing service message function simultaneously, or in order to the power saving of NAN equipment, A3 territory only can be set to 4 bits completely, identify NAN equipment with " 0011 " and only support issuing service message function.
Simultaneously, when adopting the issue of data-message frame or administrative messag frame to be unicast messages frame, still needing to adopt the setting for device type flag or type of message flag as described in 1 or 2, cannot resolve to avoid the recipient of message frame and obtaining service message Function Identification position.
In addition, except data-message frame and administrative messag frame, when equipment needs to inform that other equipment self are supported issuing service Message Opcode or supported subscription and issuing service Message Opcode simultaneously, can also use as common action message frame, and corresponding service message Function Identification position is set in this message frame.
Fig. 7 shows flow chart of mutually informing the support situation to service message operation at NAN equipment room according to an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 7, according to an embodiment of the inventionly mutually inform the flow process of support situation of service message operation as follows at NAN equipment room:
Step 702, current device A receives the message frame from equipment B.
Step 704, device A resolves device type flag in message frame or type of message flag, with the type determining equipment B or the type of message frame received.
Step 706, if equipment B is NAN equipment, or message frame is NAN message frame, then enter step 708, otherwise enters step 714.
Step 708, whether the destination address described in the A1 territory of no matter message frame is the address of device A, and device A all needs the service message Function Identification position parsed at least again in message frame.
Step 710, according to the concrete numerical value of service message Function Identification position, determine the support situation of equipment B to service message function, such as only support subscription service Message Opcode, only support issuing service Message Opcode or support subscription service Message Opcode and issuing service Message Opcode simultaneously.
Step 712, performs subsequent treatment.
Step 714, resolves the A1 territory of message frame, determines the destination address of this message frame.
Step 716, if the address of current device A, then enters step 712, otherwise enters step 718.
Step 718, abandons current message frame.
More than be described with reference to the accompanying drawings technical scheme of the present invention, consider in correlation technique that the function that the equipment cannot determined in current network operates for service message supports situation, the invention provides a kind of communication equipment and a kind of communication means, make multiple equipment can be well understood to each other for the support situation of service message operation, under avoiding current environment, only there are the multiple equipment supporting subscription or service operations, be conducive to the efficiency promoting service discovery.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. a communication equipment, is characterized in that, comprising:
Data processing module, generating messages frame, and/or the message frame that resolution data interactive module receives, service message Function Identification position is at least comprised in the message frame generated and/or the message frame received, the value of described service message Function Identification position represent described communication equipment and/or described in the transmit leg communication equipment of message frame that receives support subscription service Message Opcode and/or issuing service Message Opcode, when described service message Function Identification position value for represent during the first value described communication equipment and/or described in the transmit leg communication equipment of message frame that receives only support subscription service Message Opcode, when described service message Function Identification position value for represent during the second value described communication equipment and/or described in the transmit leg communication equipment of message frame that receives only support issuing service Message Opcode, when described service message Function Identification position value for represent during the 3rd value described communication equipment and/or described in the transmit leg communication equipment of message frame that receives support subscription service Message Opcode and issuing service Message Opcode simultaneously,
Described data interaction module, sends the message frame of described generation, and/or the message frame received described in receiving;
The message frame of described generation and/or described in the message frame that receives be administrative messag frame, data-message frame or common action message frame;
When the message frame that described data processing module generates and/or resolves is data-message frame, the value of described service message Function Identification position represent described communication equipment and/or described in the transmit leg communication equipment of message frame that receives only support subscription service Message Opcode, or support subscription service Message Opcode and issuing service Message Opcode simultaneously;
When the message frame that described data processing module generates and/or resolves be administrative messag frame or common action message frame time, the value of described service message Function Identification position represent described communication equipment and/or described in the transmit leg communication equipment of message frame that receives only support issuing service Message Opcode, or support subscription service Message Opcode and issuing service Message Opcode simultaneously.
2. communication equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described service message Function Identification position comprise described generation message frame and/or described in one or more positions of the frame head part of the media access control frame of message frame of receiving.
3. communication equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described service message Function Identification position comprise described generation message frame and/or described in one or more positions of the body section of the media access control frame of message frame of receiving, described one or more position is included in order territory.
4. communication equipment according to any one of claim 1 to 3, is characterized in that,
The message frame of described generation and/or described at least also comprise device type flag or message frame type identification position in the message frame that receives, the value of described device type flag or message frame type identification position represent described communication equipment and/or described in the transmit leg communication equipment of message frame that receives whether for neighbours' sensing network equipment or described generation message frame and/or described in the message frame that receives whether be neighbours' sensing network message frame;
Wherein, when described communication equipment and/or described in the transmit leg communication equipment of message frame that the receives message frame that is neighbours' sensing network equipment or described generation and/or described in the message frame that receives for neighbours' sensing network message frame time, recipient's communication equipment of the message frame of described generation and/or described data processing module at least from the message frame of described generation and/or described in parse described service message Function Identification position the message frame that receives, and judge described communication equipment and/or described in the transmit leg communication equipment of message frame that receives whether support subscription service Message Opcode and/or issuing service Message Opcode.
5. communication equipment according to claim 4, is characterized in that,
Described device type flag or message frame type identification position comprise described generation message frame and/or described in one or more positions in the frame control domain of the frame head of the media access control frame of message frame that receives.
6. communication equipment according to claim 5, is characterized in that,
Described device type flag or message frame type identification position comprise described generation message frame and/or described in one or more positions in the type subdomain of the frame control domain of the frame head of the media access control frame of message frame that receives and subtype subdomain.
7. a communication means, is characterized in that, comprising:
Generate and send message frame, service message Function Identification position is comprised in the message frame generated, the value of described service message Function Identification position represents that the transmit leg communication equipment of the message frame of described generation supports subscription service Message Opcode and/or issuing service Message Opcode, represent that subscription service Message Opcode only supported by the transmit leg communication equipment of the message frame of described generation when the value of described service message Function Identification position is the first value, represent that issuing service Message Opcode only supported by the transmit leg communication equipment of the message frame of described generation when the value of described service message Function Identification position is the second value, represent that the transmit leg communication equipment of the message frame of described generation supports subscription service Message Opcode and issuing service Message Opcode simultaneously when the value of described service message Function Identification position is the 3rd value, and/or
Receipt message frame, obtain the service message Function Identification position in the message frame received, and whether the transmit leg communication equipment of the message frame received described in judging according to the value of described service message Function Identification position supports subscription service Message Opcode and/or issuing service Message Opcode, wherein, value when described service message Function Identification position only supports subscription service Message Opcode for the transmit leg communication equipment of the message frame received described in representing during the first value, value when described service message Function Identification position only supports issuing service Message Opcode for the transmit leg communication equipment of the message frame received described in representing during the second value, value when described service message Function Identification position supports subscription service Message Opcode and issuing service Message Opcode for the transmit leg communication equipment of the message frame received described in representing during the 3rd value simultaneously,
The message frame of described generation and/or described in the message frame that receives be administrative messag frame, data-message frame or common action message frame;
When described generation message frame and/or described in the message frame that receives be data-message frame time, the value of described service message Function Identification position represent described generation message frame and/or described in the transmit leg communication equipment of message frame that receives only support subscription service Message Opcode, or support subscription service Message Opcode and issuing service Message Opcode simultaneously
Or when described generation message frame and/or described in the message frame that receives be administrative messag frame or common action message frame time, the value of described service message Function Identification position represent described generation message frame and/or described in the transmit leg communication equipment of message frame that receives only support issuing service Message Opcode, or support subscription service Message Opcode and issuing service Message Opcode simultaneously.
8. communication means according to claim 7, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Described service message Function Identification position comprise described generation message frame and/or described in one or more positions of the frame head part of the media access control frame of message frame of receiving.
9. communication means according to claim 7, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Described service message Function Identification position comprise described generation message frame and/or described in one or more positions of the body section of the media access control frame of message frame of receiving, described one or more position is included in order territory.
10. the communication means according to any one of claim 7 to 9, is characterized in that, also comprises:
The message frame of described generation and/or described at least also comprise device type flag or message frame type identification position in the message frame that receives, the value of described device type flag or message frame type identification position represent described generation message frame and/or described in the transmit leg communication equipment of message frame that receives whether for neighbours' sensing network equipment or described generation message frame and/or described in the message frame that receives whether be neighbours' sensing network message frame;
Wherein, when described generation message frame and/or described in the transmit leg communication equipment of message frame that the receives message frame that is neighbours' sensing network equipment or described generation and/or described in the message frame that receives for neighbours' sensing network message frame time, the message frame of described generation and/or described in recipient's communication equipment of message frame of receiving at least from the message frame of described generation and/or described in parse described service message Function Identification position the message frame that receives, and judge described generation message frame and/or described in the transmit leg communication equipment of message frame that receives whether support subscription service Message Opcode and/or issuing service Message Opcode.
11. communication meanss according to claim 10, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Described device type flag or message frame type identification position comprise described generation message frame and/or described in one or more positions in the frame control domain of the frame head of the media access control frame of message frame that receives.
12. communication meanss according to claim 11, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Described device type flag comprise described generation message frame and/or described in one or more positions in the type subdomain of the frame control domain of the frame head of the media access control frame of message frame that receives and subtype subdomain.
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