CN103247945B - A kind of moisture-proof terminal box - Google Patents

A kind of moisture-proof terminal box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103247945B
CN103247945B CN201310167317.XA CN201310167317A CN103247945B CN 103247945 B CN103247945 B CN 103247945B CN 201310167317 A CN201310167317 A CN 201310167317A CN 103247945 B CN103247945 B CN 103247945B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
casing
moisture
terminal box
condensation chamber
swash plate
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Application number
CN201310167317.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103247945A (en
Inventor
沈谢林
王铮
赖海凌
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
Quanzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
Quanzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd, Quanzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201310167317.XA priority Critical patent/CN103247945B/en
Publication of CN103247945A publication Critical patent/CN103247945A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103247945B publication Critical patent/CN103247945B/en
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Abstract

A kind of moisture-proof terminal box, including casing and the top cover being arranged at casing top, it is characterized in that: described top cover is made up of outer cover and the inner cap body being arranged in outer cover, condensation chamber is formed between outer cover and inner cap body, inner cap body offers the weep hole of connection box house and condensation chamber, weep hole is provided with air exhauster, condensation chamber is provided with condensation net, the outside spiracle with condensation chamber of connection is offered bottom described outer cover, dampness in casing is introduced in condensation chamber by air exhauster, dampness condenses into water droplet after running into condensation net, final water droplet is discharged outside casing through spiracle, the setting in condensation chamber can ensure the sealing of casing, prevent dampness from passing through dehumidifying passage and enter in casing, supplementing of box house dampness is cut off from source, it is effectively improved the moisture effect of terminal box.

Description

A kind of moisture-proof terminal box
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of terminal box.
Background technology
Known; terminal box mainly includes casing, be arranged on the top cover at casing top, the terminal support that is arranged in casing and the binding post arranging on terminal support; terminal box is generally disposed at outdoor environment; there was dampness in the air or under the condition such as temperature decrease; particularly in rainy season; box house is moist, condensation and hydrops easily; casing makes moist and makes terminal block screw and connect sheet to get rusty; make secondary terminals loose contact; current transformer terminal heating can be made even to open a way; cause relay fail or malfunction, cause accident;The transformer voltage caused and switch, the temperature signal termination contact of making moist is bad, then can cause that observing and controlling, protection plant running is abnormal, mistaking signal, causes that error analysis is made in operations staff's erroneous judgement.Various moistureproof scheme is had in the market for the problems referred to above, if the patent No. is moisture-proof terminal box disclosed in 200820199458.4, by air inlet, steam vent, scavenger fan, deposit the drying baker of desiccant, the heater being arranged on air inlet position and temperature sensor and realize the protection against the tide of terminal box, but it have ignored the seal request of terminal box while protection against the tide, steam vent and air inlet add dampness and enter the approach of terminal box, particularly at moist thunderstorm weather, increase the weight of the burden of the damp-proof installations such as drying baker, scavenger fan, heater.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to for the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of moisture-proof terminal box that can realize driving tide dehumidifying under the premise not affecting terminal box sealing requirements.
The purpose of the present invention realizes by following technical solution:
A kind of moisture-proof terminal box, including casing and the top cover being arranged at casing top, it is characterized in that: described top cover is made up of outer cover and the inner cap body being arranged in outer cover, condensation chamber is formed between outer cover and inner cap body, inner cap body offers the weep hole of connection box house and condensation chamber, weep hole is provided with air exhauster, condensation chamber is provided with condensation net, bottom described outer cover, offer the outside spiracle with condensation chamber of connection.
Further, described inner cap body is spliced by first, second swash plate being in tilted layout and biside plate, and the area of the first swash plate is more than the area of the second swash plate, and described condensation net is arranged at the upper surface of the first swash plate.
Further, the rhone being arranged below for accepting landing liquid of described first, second swash plate lower edge, the outlet of rhone is positioned at above described spiracle.
Further, described casing it is provided with the heater being positioned at the fastest position of air velocity and is positioned at the temperature sensor that temperature extreme lower position is connected with heater.
Further, described heater includes being arranged on the lower surface of described second swash plate upper heater and the position, middle and lower part being arranged on casing are also positioned at the lower heater immediately below upper heater.
Further, the intersection of described first, second swash plate is formed with the dehumidifying gap of connection box house and condensation chamber.
Further, described spiracle place is provided with filter ventilator.
Further, described box house is provided with drying baker, drying baker is provided with the dehumidification tube for the steam in drying baker causes described weep hole place, described drying baker is provided with the inverted " v " shape web plate for support hydroscopic substance, web plate be arranged below baker, described drying baker is provided with the humidity sensor being connected with baker.
Further, present invention additionally comprises the base being arranged at described box bottom, described base is made up of the coaming plate of four rectangular arranged and the first division board being positioned at coaming plate top, described base is provided with into two deflectors that " V " font is arranged, described chassis interior is divided into upper and lower room by two deflectors, base side plate offers the steam vent communicated with lower room, two deflector intersections are formed with draining gap, first division board and two deflectors offer the resigning hole of current supply cable traverse respectively, resigning hole is provided for the disrance sleeve of cable traverse.
Further, described lower box has been horizontally disposed with the second division board, and dampness division board offers the resigning hole of current supply cable traverse, and resigning hole is provided for the disrance sleeve of cable traverse.
There is advantages that
Top cover is by interior, outer cover forms, in, condensation chamber is formed between outer cover, during work, dampness in casing is introduced in condensation chamber by air exhauster, dampness condenses into water droplet after running into condensation net, final water droplet is discharged outside casing through spiracle, owing to spiracle is less and is provided with respiratory organ, therefore, outside moisture is difficult to enter condensation chamber from spiracle, even if entering condensation chamber still can be processed into liquid discharge by condensation net, ensure the sealing of casing, prevent dampness from passing through dehumidifying passage and enter in casing, supplementing of box house dampness is cut off from source, it is effectively improved the moisture effect of terminal box.
Inner cap body is spliced by first, second swash plate and biside plate, and the drop of the first, second bootable condensation of swash plate being in tilted layout converges downwards and eventually flows to spiracle, is conducive to the discharge of liquid in condensation chamber;Being arranged below rhone in first, second swash plate lower edge, rhone can be accepted the drop on first, second swash plate and direct liquid towards spiracle, improves moisture exclusion efficiency, it is prevented that liquid is assembled in condensation chamber.
Casing arranges heater and the temperature sensor being connected with heater, the temperature sensor position that to be arranged in casing temperature minimum, namely maximum with the outside temperature difference of casing position, when the temperature of the detection of temperature sensor is reduced to preset value, heater is started working, reduce casing internal-external temperature difference, stop water in air molecule and condense in casing;Casing arranges upper and lower heater, box interior temperature can be made to be evenly distributed, it is prevented that casing exists low temperature dead angle and produces condensation.
Form dehumidifying gap in the intersection of first, second swash plate, the dampness rising to top in casing can be entered in condensation chamber by dehumidifying gap, improves dehumidifying effect.
Drying baker arranges moisture absorption silica gel, can be used for the dampness in respiratory box body, when humidity sensor detects that dampness reaches preset value, then start baker and the liquid in silica gel is baked into steam, steam guides air exhauster into through dehumidification tube, air exhauster introduce in condensation chamber and carry out condensation dehumidifying;Adopting inverted " v " shape web plate support silica gel, can increase the heating surface area of silica gel, additionally web plate is then conducive to dampness to enter in drying baker by absorbed on silica gel.
Arranging the base with the first division board, the first division board can stop that dampness enters from box bottom, reduces the dampness in casing from source, and arranging the second division board in casing is also identical purpose;Base is arranged to two deflectors that " V " font is arranged, the liquid condensed in the base can be discharged in the draining gap guided between two deflectors.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the axonometric chart of the present invention, removes chamber door to illustrate internal structure.
Fig. 2 is the axonometric chart of the present invention, and top is provided with sunshield.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of drying baker, removes chamber door to illustrate internal structure.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of drying baker, removes chamber door and " V " font web plate.
Fig. 5 is the component decomposition map of top cover.
Fig. 6 is the dehumidifying route map of top cover.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of sunshield.
Fig. 8 is base and the component decomposition map of the second division board.
Fig. 9 is the component decomposition map of base.
Detailed description of the invention
Shown in Fig. 9, a kind of moisture-proof terminal box, including base 3, the casing 1 being arranged on base 3, being arranged at the top cover 2 at casing 1 top, be arranged at the sunshield 6 above top cover 2 and the drying baker 4 being arranged in casing 1, sunshield 6 top offers the vent 61 of lateral openings.
Top cover 2 is made up of outer cover and the inner cap body being arranged in outer cover, condensation chamber A is formed between outer cover and inner cap body, inner cap body is by the first swash plate 25 being in tilted layout, second swash plate 24 and biside plate 23 are spliced, the area of the first swash plate 25 is more than the area of the second swash plate 24, first swash plate 25 offers the internal weep hole 261 with condensation chamber A of connection casing 1, weep hole 261 is provided with air exhauster 27, the upper surface of the first swash plate 25 is provided with condensation net 26 and the air-flow guide housing 271 coordinated with weep hole, the outlet of air-flow guide housing 271 is approximately towards horizontal direction, first, second swash plate 25, the intersection of 24 is formed with the internal dehumidifying gap 262 with condensation chamber A of connection casing 1;Outer cover is spliced by asymmetrical herringbone top board 21 and biside plate 22, the both sides of top board 21 are formed with the bending support 211 for supporting inner cap body, concrete structure is as shown in Figure 5, it is formed with spiracle 2111 bottom bending support 211, spiracle 2111 is provided with the respiratory organ 28 filtered, the rhone 29 being arranged below for accepting landing liquid of first, second swash plate 25,24 lower edge, the outlet of rhone 29 is positioned at above spiracle.
Being provided with the heater being positioned at the fastest position of air velocity in casing 1 and be positioned at the temperature sensor that temperature extreme lower position is connected with heater, upper heater 52 that heater includes being arranged on the lower surface of the second swash plate 24 and the position, middle and lower part being arranged on casing 1 are also positioned at the lower heater 51 immediately below upper heater 52.
Drying baker 4 is arranged on the medial wall of casing 1, drying baker 4 is provided with for the steam in drying baker 4 being caused the dehumidification tube 41 near weep hole, drying baker 4 is provided with the inverted " v " shape web plate 43 for support hydroscopic substance, web plate 43 be arranged below baker 44, drying baker 4 is provided with the humidity sensor being connected with baker 44, being provided with baker 44 support plate 42 bottom drying baker 4, support plate 42 side is open forms the inlet channel 421 connected with drying baker 4.
nullBase 3 is made up of the coaming plate 31 of four rectangular arranged and the first division board 32 being positioned at coaming plate 31 top,Base is provided with into two deflectors 33 that " V " font is arranged,Two deflectors 33 are divided into internal for base 3、Lower room,Base coaming plate 31 offers the steam vent 311 communicated with lower room,Two deflector 33 intersections are formed with draining gap 332,First division board 32 and two deflectors 33 offer the resigning hole of current supply cable traverse respectively,Resigning hole is provided for the disrance sleeve 321 of cable traverse、331,Lower box has been horizontally disposed with the second division board 11,Water blocking tape 12 it is provided with between second division board and box side 13,Second division board 11 is formed with elongated hole 111,Elongated hole 111 is provided with cover plate 112,Cover plate 112 offers the resigning hole of current supply cable traverse,Resigning hole is provided for the disrance sleeve 1121 of cable traverse.
nullSpecific works mode is: when the temperature that temperature sensor detects is reduced to preset value,This preset value represents and is likely to the condensation because of the temperature difference in casing 1,On now starting、Lower heater 52、51 are operated,Promote the temperature in casing 1,And make the dampness in casing 1 rise to top,Enter the A of condensation chamber from dehumidifying gap 262,Additionally the dampness in casing is absorbed by the moisture absorption silica gel in drying baker 4,When the humidity sensor in drying baker 4 detects that humidity reaches preset value,It is saturated that this preset value represents silica gel moisture absorption,Now start baker 44 silica gel is toasted,And start air exhauster 27,Steam is made to rise to air exhauster 27 place along dehumidification tube 41,By air exhauster 27, steam is introduced in the A of condensation chamber,Steam in entrance condensation chamber A runs into condensation net 26 and condenses into water droplet,Water droplet is along first、Second swash plate 25、24 flow in rhone 29,And discharge outside case via spiracle 2111.
The above, be only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, therefore can not limit scope of the invention process with this, and the equivalence namely made according to the present patent application the scope of the claims and description changes and modifies, and all should still remain within the scope of the patent.

Claims (8)

1. a moisture-proof terminal box, including casing and the top cover being arranged at casing top, it is characterized in that: described top cover is made up of outer cover and the inner cap body being arranged in outer cover, condensation chamber is formed between outer cover and inner cap body, inner cap body offers the weep hole of connection box house and condensation chamber, weep hole is provided with air exhauster, condensation chamber is provided with condensation net, bottom described outer cover, offer the outside spiracle with condensation chamber of connection;Described inner cap body is spliced by first, second swash plate being in tilted layout and biside plate, and the area of the first swash plate is more than the area of the second swash plate, and described condensation net is arranged at the upper surface of the first swash plate;The rhone being arranged below for accepting landing liquid of described first, second swash plate lower edge, the outlet of rhone is positioned at above described spiracle.
2. a kind of moisture-proof terminal box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described casing is provided with the heater being positioned at the fastest position of air velocity and is positioned at the temperature sensor that temperature extreme lower position is connected with heater.
3. a kind of moisture-proof terminal box according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: upper heater that described heater includes being arranged on the lower surface of described second swash plate and the position, middle and lower part being arranged on casing are also positioned at the lower heater immediately below upper heater.
4. a kind of moisture-proof terminal box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the intersection of described first, second swash plate is formed with the dehumidifying gap of connection box house and condensation chamber.
5. a kind of moisture-proof terminal box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described spiracle place is provided with filter ventilator.
6. according to described a kind of moisture-proof terminal box arbitrary in claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: described box house is provided with drying baker, drying baker is provided with the dehumidification tube for the steam in drying baker causes described weep hole place, described drying baker is provided with the inverted " v " shape web plate for support hydroscopic substance, web plate be arranged below baker, described drying baker is provided with the humidity sensor being connected with baker.
7. according to described a kind of moisture-proof terminal box arbitrary in claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: also include being arranged at the base of described box bottom, described base is made up of the coaming plate of four rectangular arranged and the first division board being positioned at coaming plate top, described base is provided with into two deflectors that " V " font is arranged, described chassis interior is divided into by two deflectors, lower room, base side plate offers the steam vent communicated with lower room, two deflector intersections are formed with draining gap, first division board and two deflectors offer the resigning hole of current supply cable traverse respectively, resigning hole is provided for the disrance sleeve of cable traverse.
8. a kind of moisture-proof terminal box according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described lower box has been horizontally disposed with the second division board, and the second division board offers the resigning hole of current supply cable traverse, and resigning hole is provided for the disrance sleeve of cable traverse.
CN201310167317.XA 2013-05-08 2013-05-08 A kind of moisture-proof terminal box Active CN103247945B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN103247945B true CN103247945B (en) 2016-07-20

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CN107154585A (en) * 2017-06-01 2017-09-12 四川亚润科技有限公司 A kind of terminal box equipment based on Temperature Humidity Sensor early warning technology
CN107204577A (en) * 2017-06-01 2017-09-26 四川亚润科技有限公司 A kind of switch cubicle damp-proof moisture removing apparatus
CN107370039A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-11-21 江门市奥斯龙机械有限公司 A kind of sealed type distribution box
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CN110445023A (en) * 2018-05-02 2019-11-12 许继集团有限公司 Controller switching equipment and its power distribution cabinet
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CN109874250A (en) * 2019-03-04 2019-06-11 南方电网科学研究院有限责任公司 Power equipment and dehumidification cabinet thereof
CN111707847A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-09-25 中国电子产品可靠性与环境试验研究所((工业和信息化部电子第五研究所)(中国赛宝实验室)) Clamp and method for fixing sample in conductive anode wire test box
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CN113152766A (en) * 2021-01-23 2021-07-23 初行电力科技(江苏)有限公司 New-type outdoor top cap of full package assembly
CN116093792B (en) * 2023-04-12 2023-06-27 四川秦巴电气有限责任公司 Dampproofing high heat dissipation outdoor block terminal

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CN203242937U (en) * 2013-05-08 2013-10-16 福建省电力有限公司泉州电业局 Moistureproof terminal box

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CN201349097Y (en) * 2008-12-09 2009-11-18 江西赣西供电公司 Moisture-proof terminal box
CN201690138U (en) * 2010-03-29 2010-12-29 南宁市高照电器有限责任公司 Forced air cooling cycle terminal box
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Owner name: STATE ELECTRIC NET CROP.

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Address before: Fengze Street Quanzhou city Fujian province 362000 FATEK B-530 electric power building

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