CN103246721A - Method and device for using browser to visit ticket booking website - Google Patents

Method and device for using browser to visit ticket booking website Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103246721A
CN103246721A CN2013101596328A CN201310159632A CN103246721A CN 103246721 A CN103246721 A CN 103246721A CN 2013101596328 A CN2013101596328 A CN 2013101596328A CN 201310159632 A CN201310159632 A CN 201310159632A CN 103246721 A CN103246721 A CN 103246721A
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China
Prior art keywords
address
access
website
address list
ticketing
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CN2013101596328A
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CN103246721B (en
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王银华
陈虞付
王天平
任寰
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Beijing Qihoo Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Qihoo Technology Co Ltd
Qizhi Software Beijing Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method and device for using a browser to visit a ticket booking website. The method includes presetting an IP (Internet protocol) address list of the ticket booking website on the browser side, and updating the IP address list on the server side; acquiring visit request of the first IP address to the ticket booking website from the IP address list; and acquiring visit request of the second IP address to the ticket booking website from the IP address list when the request of the first IP address exceeds a request time threshold. By the method, local users can visit cache servers, in other areas and with low load, of the ticket booking website, visit of crowded ticket booking website severs can be avoided, ticket booking success rate is increased, and load balancing of cache servers of the ticket booking website is realized. In addition, the IP address list is updated by the servers, users are guaranteed to visit cache severs with low load, and visit speed of the ticket booking website is increased.

Description

The method and apparatus of browser access ticketing website
Technical field
The present invention relates to internet arena, be specifically related to the method and apparatus of a kind of browser access ticketing website.
Background technology
Compare with traditional on-the-spot booking mode, the booking process that realizes that online ticketing can make the user stay indoors, the user not only can realize online ticketing by terminal, also can bring in the realization online ticketing by the client who is installed in the mobile phone.As seen, the online ticketing system has not only saved the operating cost of passenger traffic industry, has solved user's difficult problem of going on a journey festivals or holidays simultaneously, has saved user's time more.
The ticketing website is faced with the users group who spreads all over the country, so the server of present ticketing website is distributed cache server, it is distributed in different zones, with the user that the adapts to zones of different visit to this website.When certain regional user carries out online ticketing, the domain name of the booking website that this user imports can be passed through intelligent CDN(Content Delivery Network, distributing network) technology is resolved, obtain the ticketing website at the IP(Internet of this regional caching server Protocol, Internet Protocol) address, thereby by this visit ticketing website, IP address.
But, each caching server is as physical equipment, its load can both power have the upper limit, when a plurality of users of same area conduct interviews to this ticketing website simultaneously, because the load-bearing capacity of caching server is limited, cause this zone user's booking to block up because the user is too much possibly, thereby make this regional user be difficult to realize online ticketing.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, the invention provides the method and apparatus of a kind of browser access ticketing website, in order to overcome the problems referred to above or address the above problem at least in part.
According to one aspect of the present invention, provide the method for a kind of browser access ticketing website.Comprise:
Preset the IP address list of ticketing website in the browser side, and carry out the renewal of this IP address list with server side, wherein comprise the IP address of the caching server of at least one ticketing website in the IP address list of this ticketing website;
From the IP address list of ticketing website, obtain IP address initiation to the network address request of access of ticketing website;
When the network address request of access of initiating with an IP address surpasses the request time threshold value, from the IP address list of ticketing website, obtain the 2nd IP address and initiate network address request of access to the ticketing website.
Optionally, obtaining an IP address from the IP address list of ticketing website initiates the step of the network address request of access of ticketing website is comprised:
The browser side shows that the IP address list of output ticketing website is for user's selection;
The IP address that the user is selected is as an IP address, and initiates the network address request of access to the ticketing website to an IP address.
Optionally, the browser side shows that the IP address list of output ticketing website comprises for the step that the user selects:
The browser side shows that a plurality of access paths are for user's selection;
Wherein, each passage is corresponding with an IP address in the IP address list.
Optionally, the obtain manner of the IP address list of ticketing website comprises:
Monitoring point by zones of different conducts interviews to the ticketing website respectively, when to the success of ticketing website visiting, obtain the IP address of corresponding ticketing website, this monitoring point caching server, and the IP address of all caching servers that will obtain arranges, obtain IP address list.
Optionally, server also obtains the load condition of each corresponding caching server in IP address in the IP address list in advance, and according to the load condition of caching server from high to low, or order is from low to high arranged the IP address in the IP address list; And,
Before from the IP address list of ticketing website, obtaining the network address request of access of IP address initiation to the ticketing website, also comprise:
The user is recommended and be shown in the IP address of the caching server that the browser side is minimum with load condition in the IP address list.
Optionally, server adopts following steps to obtain the load condition of each corresponding caching server in IP address in the IP address list:
Access parameter when obtaining each IP address in the monitoring point visit IP address list, access parameter comprises visit T.T., parsing time, tie-time and speed of download;
Load condition according to each corresponding caching server in IP address at least one the parameter acquiring IP address list in the access parameter.
Optionally, when the network address request of access of initiating with an IP address surpasses the request time threshold value, also comprise:
An IP address that the network address request of access is surpassed the request time threshold value sends to server, and is obtained user's Access status of an IP address corresponding cache server by server.
Optionally, this method is by installing plug-in unit or expansion realization in the browser side.
Optionally, from the IP address list of ticketing website, obtain the initiation of the 2nd IP address to the network address request of access of ticketing website, comprising:
Determine the 2nd IP address in the IP address list according to being chosen in of user, and initiate the network address request of access to the ticketing website to the 2nd IP address;
Perhaps,
Load condition according to the IP address corresponding cache server in the IP address list is determined the 2nd IP address, and initiates the network address request of access to the ticketing website to the 2nd IP address.
Optionally, described method also comprises:
When by the visit ticketing of the whole IP address in the IP address list web failure, initiate to obtain the request that IP address list upgrades to server side.
The device of a kind of browser access ticketing website is provided according to a further aspect in the invention.Comprise:
Update module is configured to preset in the browser side IP address list of ticketing website, and carries out the renewal of this IP address list with server side, wherein comprises the IP address of the caching server of at least one ticketing website in the IP address list of this ticketing website;
First access modules is configured to obtain IP address initiation to the network address request of access of ticketing website from the IP address list of ticketing website;
Second access modules when network address request of access that is configured to initiate with an IP address surpasses the request time threshold value, is obtained the initiation of the 2nd IP address to the network address request of access of ticketing website from the IP address list of ticketing website.
Optionally, first access modules is configured to obtain as follows an IP address and initiates network address request of access to the ticketing website from the IP address list of ticketing website:
The browser side shows that the IP address list of output ticketing website is for user's selection;
The IP address that the user is selected is as an IP address, and initiates the network address request of access to the ticketing website to an IP address.
Optionally, first access modules is configured to also show that a plurality of access paths are for user's selection;
Wherein, each passage is corresponding with an IP address in the IP address list.
Optionally, the obtain manner of the IP address list that presets in the update module comprises:
Monitoring point by zones of different conducts interviews to the ticketing website respectively, when to the success of ticketing website visiting, obtain the IP address of corresponding ticketing website, this monitoring point caching server, and the IP address of all caching servers that will obtain arranges, obtain IP address list.
Optionally, server also obtains the load condition of each corresponding caching server in IP address in the IP address list in advance, and according to the load condition of caching server from high to low, or order is from low to high arranged the IP address in the IP address list;
Correspondingly, said apparatus also comprises:
Display module, the user is recommended and be shown in the IP address that is configured to the caching server that load condition in the IP address list is minimum.
Optionally, server adopts following steps to obtain the load condition of each corresponding caching server in IP address in the IP address list:
Access parameter when obtaining each IP address in the monitoring point visit IP address list, access parameter comprises visit T.T., parsing time, tie-time and speed of download;
Load condition according to each corresponding caching server in IP address at least one the parameter acquiring IP address list in the access parameter.
Optionally, described device also comprises:
Sending module, an IP address that is configured to the network address request of access is surpassed the request time threshold value sends to server, and is obtained user's Access status of an IP address corresponding cache server by server.
Optionally, said apparatus is plug-in unit or the expansion of installing in the browser side.
Optionally, second access modules is configured to obtain as follows the 2nd IP address and initiates network address request of access to the ticketing website from the IP address list of ticketing website:
Determine the 2nd IP address in the IP address list according to being chosen in of user, and initiate the network address request of access to the ticketing website to the 2nd IP address;
Perhaps,
Load condition according to the IP address corresponding cache server in the IP address list is determined the 2nd IP address, and initiates the network address request of access to the ticketing website to the 2nd IP address.
Optionally, sending module also is configured to initiate to obtain the request that IP address list upgrades to server side when by the visit ticketing of the whole IP address in the IP address list web failure.
The embodiment of the invention provides the method and apparatus of a kind of browser access ticketing website, by the present invention, can make the user directly by visit ticketing website, the IP address in the IP address list that presets in the browser side.Consider that the IP address in the IP address list is that the ticketing website is based on the IP address of the caching server of zones of different, therefore, the local user can visit the caching server of the lower ticketing website of other area load, avoid the user to visit congested ticketing Website server, increase user's booking success ratio, realized the load balancing of ticketing website caching server simultaneously.And IP address list is upgraded by server, has guaranteed that the user can arrive the lower caching server of load by real time access, improves the speed that the user visits the ticketing website.
Above-mentioned explanation only is the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, for can clearer understanding technological means of the present invention, and can be implemented according to the content of instructions, and for above and other objects of the present invention, feature and advantage can be become apparent, below especially exemplified by the specific embodiment of the present invention.
Description of drawings
By reading hereinafter detailed description of the preferred embodiment, various other advantage and benefits will become cheer and bright for those of ordinary skills.Accompanying drawing only is used for the purpose of preferred implementation is shown, and does not think limitation of the present invention.And in whole accompanying drawing, represent identical parts with identical reference symbol.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the method flow diagram of a kind of according to an embodiment of the invention browser access ticketing website;
Fig. 2 shows the synoptic diagram of the part IP address that monitoring point according to an embodiment of the invention obtains;
Fig. 3 shows total number synoptic diagram of all IP addresses that monitoring point according to an embodiment of the invention obtains;
Fig. 4 shows access path synoptic diagram according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 shows the device block diagram of first kind of browser access ticketing website according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 shows the device block diagram of second kind of browser access ticketing website according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 shows the device block diagram of the third browser access ticketing website according to an embodiment of the invention; And
Fig. 8 shows ticket-booking system synoptic diagram according to an embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Intrinsic not relevant with any certain computer, virtual system or miscellaneous equipment with demonstration at this algorithm that provides.Various general-purpose systems also can be with using based on the teaching at this.According to top description, it is apparent constructing the desired structure of this type systematic.In addition, the present invention is not also at any certain programmed language.Should be understood that and to utilize various programming languages to realize content of the present invention described here, and the top description that language-specific is done is in order to disclose preferred forms of the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention provides the method for a kind of browser access ticketing website, mainly is the active user in the process of visit ticketing website, the disposal route that visit is taked when blocking up.Need to prove that the prerequisite of using method provided by the present invention to visit the ticketing website is the ticketing website with many caching servers for this ticketing website.Method provided by the invention can make the user visit the ticketing website rapidly, has also realized the load balancing of ticketing website caching server simultaneously.
Embodiment one
The method flow diagram of a kind of browser access ticketing website that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the invention.This method comprises that specifically step S102 is to step S106.
S102 presets the IP address list of ticketing website in the browser side, and carries out the renewal of this IP address list with server side.
S104 obtains IP address initiation to the network address request of access of ticketing website from the IP address list of ticketing website.
S106 when the network address request of access of initiating with an IP address surpasses the request time threshold value, obtains the 2nd IP address and initiates network address request of access to the ticketing website from the IP address list of ticketing website.
Need to prove that among the step S106, the obtaining value method of request time threshold value will hereinafter specifically disclosing at present embodiment.
In the present embodiment, before carrying out above-mentioned steps S102, acquire IP address list by server.Wherein, before server acquires IP address list, need each zones of different be provided with a plurality of monitoring points in the world, these monitoring points can be the monitoring main frames that is arranged by commonweal organizations or revenue-producing activities.
Now introduce the detailed process that server acquires IP address list.At first, server can send the request of obtaining IP address, ticketing website respectively to each monitoring point.
Secondly, meeting conducted interviews to the domain name of this ticketing website respectively after each monitoring point received request.
For the state of each monitoring point behind visit ticketing website more clearly is described, the embodiment of the invention also provides Fig. 2, has represented the synoptic diagram of the part IP address that the monitoring point obtains.As shown in Figure 2, each zones of different is provided with 66 monitoring points altogether in the world.Can be learnt by Fig. 2, in all monitoring points, be not that each monitoring point can both be successfully conducts interviews to the domain name of this ticketing website, and it is relatively poor etc. to visit unsuccessful reason and may be network environment.When the monitoring point is successful to the domain name access of this ticketing website, can obtain the IP address (as IP address 218.85.148.250 among Fig. 2 and IP address 61.191.206.4) of the ticketing website caching server of this monitoring point correspondence.
In addition, after seeing monitoring point visit ticketing website more intuitively, the IP address sum that gets access to, present embodiment also provides the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 2, i.e. and Fig. 3 shows total number (11) of all IP addresses that the monitoring point obtains to the user.
At last, by these monitoring points the IP address of the ticketing website caching server that gets access to is returned to server again, server gathers these IP addresses, obtains IP address list.
Optionally, server gets access to after the IP address list, obtains the IP address that the detailed process of IP address list is obtained each caching server again every Preset Time according to above-mentioned server, obtains new IP address list.The benefit of doing like this is: when the quantity of ticketing website caching server increased or reduces, server can both obtain the IP address of the up-to-date caching server in ticketing website in real time.
Need to prove that Preset Time mentioned above can be set different values according to the difference in season.For example, during spring transportation, belong to the booking active period between winter and summer vacations, at this moment, can be set to the short period by above-mentioned Preset Time, for example 6 hours, 8 hours etc.Short Preset Time can accelerate server to the obtaining of the IP address of ticketing website caching server, and has guaranteed the real-time of the IP address that server obtains.On the contrary, at the booking during this off-season period, can be set to the long period by above-mentioned Preset Time, for example 48 hours, 96 hours etc.Long Preset Time can reduce the interactive operation of server correspondence, and then reduces the processing pressure of server.
Respectively step S102 to S106 is specifically described below.
Among the step S102, from the IP address list of ticketing website, obtain the operation of an IP address, can realize by following two kinds of methods at least.
Method one
After server gets access to IP address list, the IP address list that obtains is sent to the browser side, the browser side is preserved this IP address list.And every Preset Time, server sends to the browser side with the up-to-date IP address list that gets access to, and the browser side is preserved this up-to-date IP address list.
The value of related Preset Time can not repeat them here with reference to above to the introduction of Preset Time value in this method one.
The benefit of this method one is that the browser side can be obtained up-to-date IP address list, and the IP address of the up-to-date caching server in booking website can be provided for the user in real time.
Need to prove that in this method one, browser must be in running status when (comprising front stage operation and running background), the up-to-date IP address list of side's reception server transmission in real time.Otherwise, when the IP address list that the browser side is preserved is the operation of last browser side, the IP address list that obtains from server.
Method two
When the user clicked booking plug-in unit (or expansion), the browser side was obtained the up-to-date IP address list of ticketing website by server, and is kept at the browser side.
The benefit of this method two is that when the user clicked booking plug-in unit (or expansion), the browser side was just obtained IP address list from server, has reduced the information interaction of browser and server, has reduced the processing pressure of server simultaneously.
For step S104, when from the IP address list of ticketing website, obtaining an IP address, can be selected automatically by the browser side, also can be selected by the user.Respectively these two kinds of methods are specifically introduced below.
Method one is selected an IP address automatically by the browser side.
Particularly, in order to guarantee user successful access ticketing website rapidly, the IP address of the caching server that the browser side can be minimum with load condition in the IP address list is as an IP address.
Need to prove, use this method for the moment, also need carry out following steps before the step S102: server after getting access to IP address list at every turn, also obtain the load condition of each corresponding caching server in IP address in the IP address list in advance, and according to the load condition of caching server from high to low, or order is from low to high arranged the IP address in the IP address list.After carrying out this step, the browser side can be selected the IP address of the caching server that load condition is minimum in the IP address list easily when selecting an IP address automatically.Improved browser and selected the speed of an IP address, simultaneously, the selection of this IP address has also increased the probability of browser successful access ticketing website.
Following mask body is introduced the concrete grammar that server obtains the load condition of caching server.At first, server after obtaining the IP address, the access parameter when also obtaining each IP address in the monitoring point visit IP address list.Specifically can be referring to Fig. 2, access parameter comprises visit T.T., parsing time, tie-time and speed of download.
Secondly, server is according to the load condition of each corresponding caching server in IP address at least one the parameter acquiring IP address list in the access parameter.
Optionally, server can obtain the load condition of the corresponding caching server of IP address institute according to visit T.T., and the load condition of visiting the more short corresponding caching server in IP address of T.T. is more little, otherwise the load condition of caching server is more big.Be example with Fig. 2, as can be seen, the T.T. of telecommunications monitoring point, Xiamen City visit IP address 218.85.148.250 is 0.408s, and the T.T. of telecommunications monitoring point, Huangshan visit IP address 61.191.206.4 is 0.024s.Then the load condition of the corresponding caching server of IP address 61.191.206.4 is less than the load condition of the corresponding caching server of IP address 218.85.148.250.Equally, can adopt said method to obtain the load condition of the corresponding caching server in IP address respectively according to parsing time, tie-time or speed of download.
Optionally, server can also be taken all factors into consideration the load condition of the corresponding caching server in IP address according to visit T.T., parsing time, tie-time and speed of download.
Method two is selected an IP address by the user.
Optionally, a and step b realize user's detailed process of selecting an IP address as follows.
Step a, the browser side shows that the IP address list of output ticketing website is for user's selection.
Optionally, in order to guarantee user successful access ticketing website rapidly, also need carry out following steps before the step a: server after getting access to IP address list at every turn, also obtain the load condition of each corresponding caching server in IP address in the IP address list in advance, and according to the load condition of caching server from high to low, or order is from low to high arranged the IP address in the IP address list.Wherein, server obtains the concrete grammar of the load condition of caching server and made concrete introduction in method one, does not repeat them here.
When execution in step a, the IP address of the default number caching server that the browser side can be lower with buffer status in the IP address list is shown to the user.
For example, when arranged according to load condition order from low to high the IP address in the IP address list, the browser side can be shown to the user with preceding 3 the IP addresses that are arranged in the IP address list.Simultaneously, in order to make the user select the IP address of the lightest caching server of present load state more efficiently, the browser side is when showing the IP address to the user, the IP address keypoint recommendation of caching server that can the present load state is the lightest is selected (for example, adding one " * " to represent that this IP address is the IP address of recommending use behind this IP address) to the user.
In addition, form because the IP address is the numeral of a plurality of bytes, when the IP address that shows more for a long time, user this a plurality of IP address that is not easily distinguishable is caused some IP address gravity treatment easily or is leaked choosing.In order to make the user distinguish each IP address more easily, the browser side can also be shown to the user with the form of access path with the above-mentioned preceding default number IP address (for example, preceding 3 IP addresses) that is arranged in the IP address list.Simultaneously, the browser side is to user's display access passage the time, the corresponding passage keypoint recommendation in caching server IP address that can also the present load state is the lightest is selected (for example, adding one " * " to represent that this passage is the preferential access path of recommending use behind this access path) to the user.
In order more clearly to introduce above-mentioned access path, the embodiment of the invention is that 12306 websites are example with the ticketing website, and Fig. 4 also is provided, and has showed the access path synoptic diagram to the user.As shown in Figure 4, the browser side can be shown to the user with the form that " 12306 rob ticket special line one ", " 12306 rob ticket special line two " reach " 12306 rob ticket special line three " with the access path of IP address, is convenient to the user and selects.
Wherein, each access path is corresponding to an IP address, and for example, table one is the corresponding lists of access path and IP address, 12306 website.
Table one
Access path The IP address
12306 rob ticket special line one 222.243.110.166
12306 rob ticket special line two 211.163.123.105
12306 rob ticket special line three 187.123.143.124
When the user clicked " 12306 rob ticket special line two ", the browser side was visited the corresponding IP of this passage address 211.163.123.105 automatically.
Step b, the IP address that the user is selected is as an IP address, and initiates the network address request of access to the ticketing website to an IP address.
Optionally, before step S106, present embodiment comprises that also the network address request of access that judges whether with IP address initiation surpasses the operation of request time threshold value.Whether can draw browser successfully by visit ticketing website, an IP address by this determining step.When successful, continue to carry out user's booking flow process.When not successful, be used to indicate browser and continue execution in step S106.Avoided browser successfully not visit the ticketing website and the possibility of shut-down operation by an IP address.Strengthened browser simultaneously by switching the continuity of visit ticketing website, IP address.
The above-mentioned operation that judges whether that the network address request of access of initiating with an IP address surpasses the request time threshold value comprises following two kinds of determination methods at least.
Method one, whether judgement exceeds the request time threshold value by the time interval to reception ticketing websites response after the IP address initiation network address request of access.
In this method one, the request time threshold value can be set to 30ms, when receiving the response of ticketing website in 30ms, IP address visit ticketing website success is described.Otherwise, illustrate that an IP address corresponding cache server is in the visit congestion status, namely by IP address visit ticketing web failure.
Whether method two is judged in the request time threshold value, successfully by visit ticketing website, an IP address.
In this method two, the request time threshold value can be set to 5s, and the browser side can repeat in this 5s by visit ticketing website, an IP address, when successful access ticketing website in 5s, illustrates by IP address visit ticketing website success.Otherwise, illustrate that an IP address corresponding cache server is in the visit congestion status, namely by IP address visit ticketing web failure.
If IP address visit failure, then execution in step S106.For step S106, when from the IP address list of ticketing website, obtaining the 2nd IP address, can be selected automatically by the browser side, also can be selected by the user.Respectively these two kinds of methods are specifically introduced below.
Method one is selected the 2nd IP address automatically by the browser side.
Optionally, in order to guarantee user successful access ticketing website rapidly, the browser side can with in the IP address list except an IP address, the IP address of the caching server that load condition is minimum is as the 2nd IP address.
Method two is selected the 2nd IP address by the user.
When the browser side was shown to the user with IP address list with the form of IP address, the user can select any one the IP address except an IP address in IP address list, as the 2nd IP address.
When the browser side is shown to the user with IP address list with the form of access path, in for example above-mentioned table one, the one IP address is " 12306 rob ticket special line two " corresponding IP address, and then the user can select " 12306 rob ticket special line one " corresponding IP address or " 12306 rob ticket special line three " corresponding IP address as the 2nd IP address.
Need to prove, in the present embodiment method, when the network address request of access that obtains initiating by an IP address in judgement surpassed the request time threshold value, can also carry out following steps: an IP address that the network address request of access is surpassed the request time threshold value sent to server.The purpose of carrying out this step exists: can make server obtain user's Access status of an IP address corresponding cache server, and this state is preserved.Be convenient to server when upgrading the IP address list of caching server next time, can arrange each IP address according to two factors of user's Access status of the access parameter of the IP address that newly obtains and the IP address caching server of having preserved, make that putting in order of IP address is more accurate.
Also need to prove, when executing above-mentioned steps S106, need judge whether that still the network address request of access of initiating with the 2nd IP address surpasses the request time threshold value.Its determination methods judges whether that with above-mentioned the network address request of access of initiating with an IP address is identical above the method for request time threshold value, does not repeat them here.Whether can draw browser successfully by visit ticketing website, the 2nd IP address by this determining step.When successful, continue to carry out user's booking flow process.When success, be used to indicate browser again execution in step S106 and initiate the network address request of access to the ticketing website obtaining the 3rd IP address, by that analogy.Avoided browser successfully not visit the ticketing website and the possibility of shut-down operation by the 2nd IP address.Strengthened browser simultaneously by switching the continuity of visit ticketing website, IP address.
Optionally, according to the method that provides by present embodiment, when visiting described ticketing web failure by the whole IP address in the IP address list, initiate to obtain the request that IP address list upgrades to server side.After the browser side was obtained the IP address list of renewal, the method step S102 to S106 that continues to provide by the embodiment of the invention conducted interviews to the ticketing website.Browser obtains for new IP address list, has increased the possibility of user's successful access ticketing website.
The method of a kind of browser access ticketing website that the embodiment of the invention provides by this method, can make the user directly by visit ticketing website, the IP address in the IP address list that presets in the browser side.Consider that the IP address in the IP address list is that the ticketing website is based on the IP address of the caching server of zones of different, therefore, the local user can visit the caching server of the lower ticketing website of other area load, avoid the user to visit congested ticketing Website server, increase user's booking success ratio, realized the load balancing of ticketing website caching server simultaneously.And IP address list is upgraded by server, has guaranteed that the user can arrive the lower caching server of load by real time access, improves the speed that the user visits the ticketing website.
Embodiment two
The device block diagram of first kind of browser access ticketing website that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the invention, following mask body is introduced effect and the annexation of each module in this device.
Update module 501 is configured to preset in the browser side IP address list of ticketing website, and carries out the renewal of this IP address list with server side, wherein comprises the IP address of the caching server of at least one ticketing website in the IP address list of this ticketing website.
First access modules 502 is coupled with above-mentioned update module 501, is configured to obtain IP address initiation to the network address request of access of ticketing website from the IP address list of ticketing website.
Second access modules 503, be coupled with above-mentioned first access modules 502, when the network address request of access that is configured to initiate with an IP address surpasses the request time threshold value, from the IP address list of ticketing website, obtain the initiation of the 2nd IP address to the network address request of access of ticketing website.
Optionally, first access modules 502 is configured to obtain as follows an IP address and initiates network address request of access to the ticketing website from the IP address list of ticketing website:
The browser side shows that the IP address list of output ticketing website is for user's selection;
The IP address that the user is selected is as an IP address, and initiates the network address request of access to the ticketing website to an IP address.
Optionally, first access modules 502 is configured to also show that a plurality of access paths are for user's selection;
Wherein, each passage is corresponding with an IP address in the IP address list.
Optionally, the obtain manner of the IP address list that presets in the update module 501 comprises:
Monitoring point by zones of different conducts interviews to the ticketing website respectively, when to the success of ticketing website visiting, obtain the IP address of corresponding ticketing website, this monitoring point caching server, and the IP address of all caching servers that will obtain arranges, obtain IP address list.
Optionally, server also obtains the load condition of each corresponding caching server in IP address in the IP address list in advance, and according to the load condition of caching server from high to low, or order is from low to high arranged the IP address in the IP address list;
Correspondingly, said apparatus also comprises display module 504, and for this reason, the embodiment of the invention also provides Fig. 6, is used for showing the device block diagram of second kind of browser access ticketing website.
Above-mentioned display module 504 is coupled with above-mentioned update module 501 and first access modules 502 respectively, and the user is recommended and be shown in the IP address that is configured to the caching server that load condition in the IP address list is minimum.
Optionally, server adopts following steps to obtain the load condition of each corresponding caching server in IP address in the IP address list:
Access parameter when obtaining each IP address in the monitoring point visit IP address list, access parameter comprises visit T.T., parsing time, tie-time and speed of download;
Load condition according to each corresponding caching server in IP address at least one the parameter acquiring IP address list in the access parameter.
Optionally, said apparatus also comprises sending module 505, and for this reason, the embodiment of the invention also provides Fig. 7, is used for showing the device block diagram of the third browser access ticketing website.
Above-mentioned sending module 505, be coupled with above-mentioned first access modules 502, an IP address that is configured to the network address request of access is surpassed the request time threshold value sends to server, and is obtained user's Access status of an IP address corresponding cache server by server.
Optionally, said apparatus is plug-in unit or the expansion of installing in the browser side.
Optionally, second access modules 503 is configured to obtain as follows the 2nd IP address and initiates network address request of access to the ticketing website from the IP address list of ticketing website:
Determine the 2nd IP address in the IP address list according to being chosen in of user, and initiate the network address request of access to the ticketing website to the 2nd IP address; Perhaps,
Load condition according to the IP address corresponding cache server in the IP address list is determined the 2nd IP address, and initiates the network address request of access to the ticketing website to the 2nd IP address.
Optionally, sending module 505 also is configured to initiate to obtain the request that IP address list upgrades to server side when by the visit ticketing of the whole IP address in the IP address list web failure.
The device of the browser access ticketing website that the embodiment of the invention provides by this device, can make the user directly by visit ticketing website, the IP address in the IP address list that presets in the browser side.Consider that the IP address in the IP address list is that the ticketing website is based on the IP address of the caching server of zones of different, therefore, the local user can visit the caching server of the lower ticketing website of other area load, avoid the user to visit congested ticketing Website server, increase user's booking success ratio, realized the load balancing of ticketing website caching server simultaneously.And IP address list is upgraded by server, has guaranteed that the user can arrive the lower caching server of load by real time access, improves the speed that the user visits the ticketing website.
Embodiment three
The embodiment of the invention can be carried out specific implementation by ticket-booking system in the specific implementation.Fig. 8 is the ticket-booking system synoptic diagram of the embodiment of the invention, and this system comprises browser side 600 and server side 800.
In this system, browser side 600 specifically comprises browser main program module 601 and booking module 602, and wherein, booking module 602 can be for being installed in plug-in unit or the expansion in the browser in advance.Server side 800 specifically comprises background server (being called for short server in the embodiment of the invention) 801 and the internet 802 of browser correspondence.Following mask body is introduced effect and the annexation of various piece in this system.
Server 801 is connected with browser main program module 601 with internet 802 respectively, is configured to obtain by internet 802 the IP address of the distributed cache server of ticketing website, and forms IP address list.And, communicate with browser main program module 601 IP address list is offered browser main program module 601.
Browser main program module 601 links to each other with booking module 602 with server 801 respectively, is configured to obtain the IP address list of ticketing website caching server and preserve from server 801.And, the IP address of booking website caching server is provided for booking module 602.
Booking module 602 links to each other with browser main program module 601, is configured to obtain the IP address of booking website caching server in the browser main program module 601, and visits ticketing website according to the method for the embodiment of the invention by this IP address that obtains.And when booking module 602 during by current IP address tabulation visit ticketing web failure, obtain a new IP address from browser main program module 601, and switch to this new IP address the ticketing website is conducted interviews.
Need to prove, in this system, browser main program module 601 is behind the IP address list that obtains and preserve server 801 transmissions, can click booking module 602 by the user and start visit to the ticketing website, at this moment, booking module 602 automatically switches to the visit ticketing website, IP address in the IP address list of preserving by browser main program module 601.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of ticket-booking system, by this system, can make the user directly by visit ticketing website, the IP address in the IP address list that presets in the browser side.Consider that the IP address in the IP address list is that the ticketing website is based on the IP address of the caching server of zones of different, therefore, the local user can visit the caching server of the lower ticketing website of other area load, avoid the user to visit congested ticketing Website server, increase user's booking success ratio, realized the load balancing of ticketing website caching server simultaneously.And IP address list is upgraded by server, has guaranteed that the user can arrive the lower caching server of load by real time access, improves the speed that the user visits the ticketing website.
In the instructions that provides herein, a large amount of details have been described.Yet, can understand, embodiments of the invention can be put into practice under the situation of these details not having.In some instances, be not shown specifically known method, structure and technology, so that not fuzzy understanding of this description.
Similarly, be to be understood that, in order to simplify the disclosure and to help to understand one or more in each inventive aspect, in the description to exemplary embodiment of the present invention, each feature of the present invention is grouped together in single embodiment, figure or the description to it sometimes in the above.Yet the method for the disclosure should be construed to the following intention of reflection: namely the present invention for required protection requires the more feature of feature clearly put down in writing than institute in each claim.Or rather, as following claims reflected, inventive aspect was to be less than all features of the disclosed single embodiment in front.Therefore, follow claims of embodiment and incorporate this embodiment thus clearly into, wherein each claim itself is as independent embodiment of the present invention.
Those skilled in the art are appreciated that and can adaptively change and they are arranged in one or more equipment different with this embodiment the module in the equipment among the embodiment.Can become a module or unit or assembly to the module among the embodiment or unit or combination of components, and can be divided into a plurality of submodules or subelement or sub-component to them in addition.In such feature and/or process or unit at least some are mutually repelling, and can adopt any combination to disclosed all features in this instructions (comprising claim, summary and the accompanying drawing followed) and so all processes or the unit of disclosed any method or equipment make up.Unless clearly statement in addition, disclosed each feature can be by providing identical, being equal to or the alternative features of similar purpose replaces in this instructions (comprising claim, summary and the accompanying drawing followed).
In addition, those skilled in the art can understand, although embodiment more described herein comprise some feature rather than further feature included among other embodiment, the combination of features of different embodiment means and is within the scope of the present invention and forms different embodiment.For example, in the following claims, the one of any of embodiment required for protection can be used with array mode arbitrarily.
Each parts embodiment of the present invention can realize with hardware, perhaps realizes with the software module of moving at one or more processor, and perhaps the combination with them realizes.It will be understood by those of skill in the art that and to use microprocessor or digital signal processor (DSP) to realize according to some or all some or repertoire of parts in the device of the browser access ticketing website of the embodiment of the invention in practice.The present invention can also be embodied as for part or all equipment or the device program (for example, computer program and computer program) of carrying out method as described herein.Such realization program of the present invention can be stored on the computer-readable medium, perhaps can have the form of one or more signal.Such signal can be downloaded from internet website and obtain, and perhaps provides at carrier signal, perhaps provides with any other form.
It should be noted above-described embodiment the present invention will be described rather than limit the invention, and those skilled in the art can design alternative embodiment under the situation of the scope that does not break away from claims.In the claims, any reference symbol between bracket should be configured to limitations on claims.Word " comprises " not to be got rid of existence and is not listed in element or step in the claim.Being positioned at word " " before the element or " one " does not get rid of and has a plurality of such elements.The present invention can realize by means of the hardware that includes some different elements and by means of the computing machine of suitably programming.In having enumerated the unit claim of some devices, several in these devices can be to come imbody by same hardware branch.Any order is not represented in the use of word first, second and C grade.Can be title with these word explanations.
The embodiment of the invention has disclosed the method for A1, a kind of browser access ticketing website, comprise: the Internet Protocol IP address list that presets the ticketing website in the browser side, and carry out the renewal of this IP address list with server side, wherein comprise the IP address of the caching server of at least one ticketing website in the IP address list of this ticketing website; From the IP address list of described ticketing website, obtain IP address initiation to the network address request of access of ticketing website; When the network address request of access of initiating with an IP address surpasses the request time threshold value, from the IP address list of described ticketing website, obtain the 2nd IP address and initiate network address request of access to the ticketing website.A2, according to the described method of A1, it is characterized in that the described IP address that obtains from the IP address list of described ticketing website initiates the step of the network address request of access of ticketing website is comprised: described browser side shows that the IP address list of the described ticketing of output website selects for the user; The IP address that the user is selected is as an IP address, and initiates the network address request of access to the ticketing website to a described IP address.A3, according to the described method of A2, it is characterized in that described browser side shows that the IP address list of the described ticketing of output website comprises for the step that the user selects: described browser side shows that a plurality of access paths select for the user; Wherein, each passage is corresponding with an IP address in the described IP address list.A4, according to each described method of A1 to A3, it is characterized in that, the obtain manner of the IP address list of described ticketing website comprises: the monitoring point by zones of different conducts interviews to described ticketing website respectively, when successful to described ticketing website visiting, obtain the IP address of corresponding described ticketing website, this monitoring point caching server, and the IP address of all caching servers that will obtain arranges, and obtains described IP address list.A5, according to the described method of A4, it is characterized in that, described server also obtains the load condition of each corresponding caching server in IP address in the described IP address list in advance, and according to the load condition of caching server from high to low, or order is from low to high arranged the IP address in the described IP address list; And, obtain from the IP address list of described ticketing website before an IP address initiates network address request of access to the ticketing website described, also comprise: the user is recommended and be shown in the IP address of the caching server that described browser side is minimum with load condition in the described IP address list.A6, according to the described method of A5, it is characterized in that, described server adopts following steps to obtain the load condition of each corresponding caching server in IP address in the described IP address list: obtain the access parameter of monitoring point when visiting each IP address in the described IP address list, described access parameter comprises visit T.T., parsing time, tie-time and speed of download; Load condition according to each corresponding caching server in IP address in the described IP address list of at least one parameter acquiring in the described access parameter.A7, according to each described method of A1 to A6, it is characterized in that, when the described network address request of access of initiating with an IP address surpasses the request time threshold value, also comprise: a described IP address that the network address request of access is surpassed the request time threshold value sends to described server, and is obtained user's Access status of a described IP address corresponding cache server by described server.A8, according to each described method of A1 to A7, it is characterized in that the method for described browser access ticketing website is by installing plug-in unit in the browser side or expansion realizes.A9, according to each described method of A1 to A8, it is characterized in that, network address request of access to the ticketing website is initiated in described the 2nd IP address that obtains from the IP address list of described ticketing website, comprise: according to definite the 2nd IP address in the described IP address list of being chosen in of user, and to the network address request of access of described the 2nd IP address initiation to the ticketing website; Perhaps, determine the 2nd IP address according to the load condition of the IP address corresponding cache server in the described IP address list, and initiate the network address request of access to the ticketing website to described the 2nd IP address.A10, according to each described method of A1 to A9, it is characterized in that, also comprise: when visiting described ticketing web failure by the whole IP address in the described IP address list, initiate to obtain the request that IP address list upgrades to described server side.
The embodiment of the invention has also disclosed the device of B11, a kind of browser access ticketing website, comprise: update module, be configured to preset in the browser side Internet Protocol IP address list of ticketing website, and carry out the renewal of this IP address list with server side, wherein comprise the IP address of the caching server of at least one ticketing website in the IP address list of this ticketing website; First access modules is configured to obtain IP address initiation to the network address request of access of ticketing website from the IP address list of described ticketing website; Second access modules when network address request of access that is configured to initiate with an IP address surpasses the request time threshold value, is obtained the initiation of the 2nd IP address to the network address request of access of ticketing website from the IP address list of described ticketing website.B12, according to the described device of B11, it is characterized in that described first access modules is configured to obtain as follows an IP address and initiates network address request of access to the ticketing website from the IP address list of described ticketing website: described browser side shows that the IP address list of the described ticketing of output website selects for the user; The IP address that the user is selected is as an IP address, and initiates the network address request of access to the ticketing website to a described IP address.B13, according to the described device of B12, it is characterized in that described first access modules is configured to also show that a plurality of access paths select for users; Wherein, each passage is corresponding with an IP address in the described IP address list.B14, according to each described device of B11 to B13, it is characterized in that, the obtain manner of the described IP address list that presets in the described update module comprises: the monitoring point by zones of different conducts interviews to described ticketing website respectively, when successful to described ticketing website visiting, obtain the IP address of corresponding described ticketing website, this monitoring point caching server, and the IP address of all caching servers that will obtain arranges, and obtains described IP address list.B15, according to the described device of B14, it is characterized in that, described server also obtains the load condition of each corresponding caching server in IP address in the described IP address list in advance, and according to the load condition of caching server from high to low, or order is from low to high arranged the IP address in the described IP address list; Described device also comprises: display module, the user is recommended and be shown in the IP address that is configured to the caching server that load condition in the described IP address list is minimum.B16, according to the described device of B15, it is characterized in that, described server adopts following steps to obtain the load condition of each corresponding caching server in IP address in the described IP address list: obtain the access parameter of monitoring point when visiting each IP address in the described IP address list, described access parameter comprises visit T.T., parsing time, tie-time and speed of download; Load condition according to each corresponding caching server in IP address in the described IP address list of at least one parameter acquiring in the described access parameter.B17, according to each described device of B11 to B16, it is characterized in that, also comprise: sending module, a described IP address that is configured to the network address request of access is surpassed the request time threshold value sends to described server, and is obtained user's Access status of a described IP address corresponding cache server by described server.B18, according to each described device of B11 to B17, it is characterized in that described device is plug-in unit or the expansion of installing in the browser side.B19, according to each described device of B11 to B18, it is characterized in that, described second access modules is configured to obtain as follows the 2nd IP address and initiates network address request of access to the ticketing website from the IP address list of described ticketing website: according to determining the 2nd IP address in the described IP address list of being chosen in of user, and initiate the network address request of access to the ticketing website to described the 2nd IP address; Perhaps, determine the 2nd IP address according to the load condition of the IP address corresponding cache server in the described IP address list, and initiate the network address request of access to the ticketing website to described the 2nd IP address.B20, according to each described device of B11 to B19, it is characterized in that, described sending module also is configured to when visiting described ticketing web failure by the whole IP address in the described IP address list, initiates to obtain the request that IP address list upgrades to described server side.

Claims (10)

1. the method for a browser access ticketing website comprises:
Preset the Internet Protocol IP address list of ticketing website in the browser side, and carry out the renewal of this IP address list with server side, wherein comprise the IP address of the caching server of at least one ticketing website in the IP address list of this ticketing website;
From the IP address list of described ticketing website, obtain IP address initiation to the network address request of access of ticketing website;
When the network address request of access of initiating with an IP address surpasses the request time threshold value, from the IP address list of described ticketing website, obtain the 2nd IP address and initiate network address request of access to the ticketing website.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the described IP address that obtains from the IP address list of described ticketing website initiates the step of the network address request of access of ticketing website is comprised:
Described browser side shows that the IP address list of the described ticketing of output website is for user's selection;
The IP address that the user is selected is as an IP address, and initiates the network address request of access to the ticketing website to a described IP address.
3. method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described browser side shows that the IP address list of the described ticketing of output website comprises for the step that the user selects:
Described browser side shows that a plurality of access paths are for user's selection;
Wherein, each passage is corresponding with an IP address in the described IP address list.
4. according to each described method of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that the obtain manner of the IP address list of described ticketing website comprises:
Monitoring point by zones of different conducts interviews to described ticketing website respectively, when successful to described ticketing website visiting, obtain the IP address of corresponding described ticketing website, this monitoring point caching server, and the IP address of all caching servers that will obtain arranges, and obtains described IP address list.
5. method according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described server also obtains the load condition of each corresponding caching server in IP address in the described IP address list in advance, and according to the load condition of caching server from high to low, or order is from low to high arranged the IP address in the described IP address list; And,
From the IP address list of described ticketing website, obtain before an IP address initiates network address request of access to the ticketing website described, also comprise:
The user is recommended and be shown in the IP address of the caching server that described browser side is minimum with load condition in the described IP address list.
6. the device of a browser access ticketing website comprises:
Update module, be configured to preset in the browser side Internet Protocol IP address list of ticketing website, and carry out the renewal of this IP address list with server side, wherein comprise the IP address of the caching server of at least one ticketing website in the IP address list of this ticketing website;
First access modules is configured to obtain IP address initiation to the network address request of access of ticketing website from the IP address list of described ticketing website;
Second access modules when network address request of access that is configured to initiate with an IP address surpasses the request time threshold value, is obtained the initiation of the 2nd IP address to the network address request of access of ticketing website from the IP address list of described ticketing website.
7. device according to claim 6 is characterized in that, described first access modules is configured to obtain as follows an IP address and initiates network address request of access to the ticketing website from the IP address list of described ticketing website:
Described browser side shows that the IP address list of the described ticketing of output website is for user's selection;
The IP address that the user is selected is as an IP address, and initiates the network address request of access to the ticketing website to a described IP address.
8. device according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described first access modules is configured to also show that a plurality of access paths are for user's selection;
Wherein, each passage is corresponding with an IP address in the described IP address list.
9. according to each described device of claim 6 to 8, it is characterized in that the obtain manner of the described IP address list that presets in the described update module comprises:
Monitoring point by zones of different conducts interviews to described ticketing website respectively, when successful to described ticketing website visiting, obtain the IP address of corresponding described ticketing website, this monitoring point caching server, and the IP address of all caching servers that will obtain arranges, and obtains described IP address list.
10. device according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, described server also obtains the load condition of each corresponding caching server in IP address in the described IP address list in advance, and according to the load condition of caching server from high to low, or order is from low to high arranged the IP address in the described IP address list;
Described device also comprises:
Display module, the user is recommended and be shown in the IP address that is configured to the caching server that load condition in the described IP address list is minimum.
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