CN103243995B - Energy-saving environmental protection safety window is turned in external-open - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to mechanical field, particularly relate in external-open and turn energy-saving environmental protection safety window.Comprise wall frame part and window outer frame part, also comprise running part, described running part comprises the power rail stretching out forms outside, there is driving bevel gear power rail one end, driving bevel gear both sides engage a primary transmission bevel gear separately, two one-level driven bevel pinions are coaxially installed with same axle steer bevel gear, described same axle steer bevel gear engages secondary driven bevel pinion separately, described driving bevel gear, primary transmission bevel gear is all positioned at the horizontal frame of window wall frame, described secondary driven bevel pinion is positioned at vertical frame, the axle that described secondary driven bevel pinion is installed is vertical leading screw, described vertical leading screw is fixed in vertical frame, described vertical leading screw there is slide block, described slide block there is hinge axis, one end of described hinge axis is articulated with window outer frame part.

Description

Energy-saving environmental protection safety window is turned in external-open

Technical field

The present invention relates to mechanical field, particularly relate in external-open and turn energy-saving environmental protection safety window.

Background technology

Window is almost the necessary thing of each superstructure, since own window, just closely bound up with the life of people, also be endowed a lot of meaning of a word simultaneously, as window-unit, window of service window and soul etc., visible window is to the importance of people's daily life, after glass occurs, the huge change also occurred of this part product of window itself, from modern age, window becomes chase from wooden frame, and be turned into moving left and right of flat push type by extrapolation, observing its rule is all that glass brick is increasing.Material is more and more durable, until the bulk of present inward opening window shuts glass, in both sides while leave sash, so the common point in the summary rule of development to be exactly the daylighting area of window in unit volume increasing, I also thinks that the change of following window product also be unable to do without the increasing also law of daylighting area, and this function and efficacy that to be also window the most original.

1. unit area maximizes the first designing requirement that daylighting is also this part product of my invention, if having impact on daylighting in order to other functions, that is lost more than gain.So it is exactly one block of whole glass that my deisgn product just have employed a window in previous schematic design, and the daylighting visual field area as far as possible reduced shared by circumferential side frame, so my design have employed the outstanding flat method opened, namely the maximized demand of daylighting can be met, can prevent again rainwater from entering indoor, the visual field is also unaffected after flat opening, and monolithic glass is sash and the conception design thinking way being designed to window of new generation of the overall folding of sash.

The sealing performance of 2. becoming better and better and heat preservation and insulation are the second designing requirements of this part product, in today that life is at home more and more advanced, the requirement of people to indoor environment is also more and more higher, window utilizes the original function of ventilating and reaching and reducing interior temperature and exchange fresh air, by weakening gradually after air-conditioning occurs, the full glass outer wall of a lot of mansion is exactly well prove now, but although performance of ventilating has been weakened, sealing heat-proof quality is but relatively highlighting progressively, the hollow brick that present building all uses heat-insulating property good, and install heat insulating material additional to make indoor heat insulating at exterior wall, such window just becomes the main place of a loss interior temperature, the bridge-cut aluminum section bar of present appearance and hollow glass are all to protect interior temperature, save the energy to occur, and just make to be widely used once appearance, how important visible energy-conservation loss with maintenance interior temperature is.

3. performance of ventilating and mosquito-insect-proof performance are become better and better is the thirdly designing requirement of this part product design thinking.Door and window contacts current important channel with extraneous in building, the original function of door is current and closes extraneous passage, and the original function of window is for daylighting and ventilation and utilizes folding to keep or temperature in conditioning chamber, from what time above, the original function of window is more than the original function of door.Although modern air-conditioning is useful, but also there is very large drawback, first drawback is exactly air-conditioning is big power consumer, although people reduce the energy consumption of air-conditioning by continuous technological innovation, but the power consumption of air-conditioning or an inevitable problem, second drawback is exactly that the air-conditioning that can ventilate that uses of megastore cannot be used for family's use, and outside air and room air can not exchange by the little air-conditioning of family's use, can only freeze or existing air in heating chamber.So the performance of ventilating of window has just displayed, the good window of performance of ventilating can not only fast in switch room with outdoor air, ventilation more can be utilized to reduce interior temperature, reduce the utilization rate of air-conditioning, thus reach reduction energy consumption, effect of energy-saving and emission-reduction, meets the low-carbon (LC) requirement of promotion.

Also the problem of mosquito can be brought while the ventilation of window, in life, mosquito enters indoor important channel is exactly this ventilation opening of window, by when its evening turns on light in indoor, that drives that the very strong mosquito of photosensitiveness will gather in groups band together appears on window, mosquito not only can affect the comfortable of indoor occupant life after entering indoor, biting of mosquito also can bring various disease, hidden danger and threat is brought to the health of indoor occupant, old man, child, the bad crowd of the resistances such as women is particularly evident, so window have good mosquito-insect-proof performance to the health of people and comfortable life also very important.

4. function of safety protection, security protection is last designing requirement.The performance of ventilating of movable window not only can bring the problem of mosquito also can bring the problem of security protection, security protection is divided into interior exterior problem, external security protection prevents bandit from entering indoor from window, to the life of indoor occupant and the threat hidden danger of property, internally prevent personnel or article from falling, life threat is formed to the pedestrian of indoor occupant or below, especially indoor child, we often can see and to be blocked by the guardrail of window about child on the media such as news, the report of situation danger.So the function of safety protection of a window can not only prevent outside bandit; also a good protective effect can be played to the personnel of inside, child; also can rapid removal protector when dangerous situations such as breaking out of fires; help fire fighter succour indoor occupant and control the condition of a fire, good reliable function of safety protection is also the very important part of window.

The quality requirements of modern to life staying idle at home is more and more higher, along with the raising of living condition, also more and more exquisite for indoor sanitation, " bright and clean " is exactly the everyday words of describing that a house is clean, and in order to realize the bright window of must wiping of window, this domestic hygiene work that cleans the windows I think each modern with intimate knowledge and have " keenly-felt pain ", be not only me, I think to read herein you also deeply have impression, especially in the sweeping of the annual end of the year, clean the windows, cleaning screen window is the most difficult for me and engineering quantity is maximum " assignment ", especially clean the windows danger very large in addition more than Stall, when every cleaning at the end of the year, hospital is because " business " of wiping window all can not be poor, nobody does not mind oneself personal safety, and can the glass of outside for window one side be turned into indoor, can not only glass convenient for cleaning, also the safety of people can be protected well.

Summary of the invention

The object of invention: turn energy-saving environmental protection safety window in external-open to provide a kind of safe ready, energy-conserving and environment-protective, clean being easy to.

In order to reach as above object, the present invention takes following technical scheme:

Energy-saving environmental protection safety window is turned in external-open, it is characterized in that, wall frame part and window outer frame part, also comprise running part, described running part comprises the power rail stretching out forms outside, there is driving bevel gear power rail one end, driving bevel gear both sides engage a primary transmission bevel gear separately, two one-level driven bevel pinions are coaxially installed with same axle steer bevel gear, described same axle steer bevel gear engages secondary driven bevel pinion separately, described driving bevel gear, primary transmission bevel gear is all positioned at the horizontal frame of window wall frame, described secondary driven bevel pinion is positioned at vertical frame, the axle that described secondary driven bevel pinion is installed is vertical leading screw, described vertical leading screw is fixed in vertical frame, described vertical leading screw there is slide block, described slide block there is hinge axis, one end of described hinge axis is articulated with window outer frame part.

The further technical scheme of the present invention is, described driving bevel gear is fixed on pin key groove, described pin key groove inside is fluted, power rail end has the wedge key agreed with groove, described power rail can in the plane perpendicular to wall frame part place before and after twitch and realize and being separated and agreeing with of the groove of pin key groove inside, described power rail can to insert when being separated with the groove of pin key groove inside in driver and to open and close it, vertical leading screw upper end is fixedly mounted on and hooks in part, hook the Stud connection of the upper end of part and the right angle corner brace on window wall frame top, utilize nut can tighten stretching vertical leading screw.

The further technical scheme of the present invention is, described slide block also comprises more than one movable pulley, and described movable pulley can move up and down in wall frame part.

The further technical scheme of the present invention is, described window outer frame part comprises housing and can turn frame in housing vertical axis is rotated, each own housing wire wheel on the corner of described housing, also comprise by the spacing wire rope of housing wire wheel, described wire rope has can with the wire rope moving-member of steel cable sliding, described wire rope is positioned in addition being fixed on wire rope on vertical direction and turns frame pin card, in described, turn pin frame pin card having and can insert or leave wall frame part with the movement of wire rope.

The further technical scheme of the present invention is, turning edge side in described has lock, also comprises the tumble lock that wire rope is connected, and described tumble lock comprises fixing space, and described fixing space can lock with lock with the movement of wire rope or open.

The further technical scheme of the present invention is, the avris at described window outer frame part reverses direction side and power rail place is the both sides of wall frame part, and the avris of the rotation direction side and power rail place that turn frame in described window outer frame part is the homonymy of wall frame part.

The further technical scheme of the present invention is, also comprise the safe inside casing that can removablely be installed in wall frame part, described safe inside casing is fluted, described groove can agree with structure with the lock point formation in wall frame part, also comprise sliding shoe, described sliding shoe connects can lock the locking plate agreeing with structure, and the side of described sliding shoe also connects lock.

The further technical scheme of the present invention is, also comprise the safe inside casing that can removablely be installed in wall frame part, described safe inside casing comprises screen window and installs section bar, described screen window is installed section bar and is comprised screen window mounting groove, described screen window is installed section bar and is comprised a cavity, also comprises the adhesive tape inserting screen window mounting groove and fixing window screening.

The further technical scheme of the present invention is, inner chimeric glass on frame is turned in described, turn frame in described and have a more than one fastening devices in, described fastening devices is deck, described deck there is more than one top wire hole, also comprise the screw that can insert top wire hole, glass is withstood in the side of described screw, comprises as lower leaf between glass and screw: cushion and steel layer.

The further technical scheme of the present invention is, comprise more than one the section bar forming window, more than one section bar described has gap each other, and the part in more than one section bar is bound by corner brace, and more than one section bar has adhesive tape in gap each other.

Adopt the present invention of as above technical scheme, have following features and beneficial effect relative to prior art:

From design performance: first be window unit volume in maximized daylighting, compared with existing various window, the unit daylighting total area of this novel window is larger.Second is exactly maximized natural ventilation, and full housing can maximum 90 ° of opening angles.3rd be in the glass turned in frame be free to the thickness selecting to be no more than 30mm, this is that present any window does not possess.4th be exactly routine use simple to operationization, the design of hardware and software platform makes end user's washability many (such as whether install which type of protective guard additional in safe inside casing part, the driving force of folding window be hand or motor etc.).5th is the design that the combined type of invention itself is combined with modularization, this part novel window of the composition of three parts combined type, each major part is a large module, and three parts each be utilize by corresponding modular part punching fix corresponding section bar combined type form each major part.The close gap of the three parts of combined type can by the D shape of hollow or the adhesive tape sealing such as square, middle airtight hollow space is formed when Window closing, just as down jackets eider down completely cut off air warming, the part of composite component also can reduce heat-conducting area.Hollow heat insulation during closedown window and maximized performance of ventilating, can effectively reduce the loss of interior temperature and the utilization rate of air-conditioning, thus bring the effect of these part window environmental protection and energy saving.

From functional performance: first is the difference of the mode of folding window, utilize open-close ways that is hand or motor rotary actuation driving shaft drive screw rod transmission, utilize the deceleration principle of screw mandrel can the large glass window housing of folding weight easily, solve existing inward opening window to take the interior space and to stumble the drawback of Low people's hand push effort such as double-layer glass heavy women old man child of personnel and horizontally sliding window, owing to using the mode of screw rod transmission, folding window does not need to remove safe inside casing yet and screen window removes hand push sash, increases the safety of personnel.Second is exactly utilize the self-locking physical characteristic of screw mandrel to locate the opening angle of window, as long as stop the rotation of driving shaft can locate the opening angle of window easily, without the need to the wind brace parts of modern window, the problem that when perfection solves at every day use or runs into the weather such as snow and rain, sash housing can swing with the wind.3rd is exactly interior rotating function, the use of modern window is all leant out by body outside window by clean for the glass wiping of outside when needing to clean the windows at ordinary times, and interior rotating function only need unlock in backward interior rotation and turns frame, can in indoor security wiping easily to the glass of outside, clean the windows also convenient, make personnel can be safer, interior rotating function be also one of concrete manifestation of safety of the present invention.4th is totally-enclosed dismountable gauze, the design of adhesive tape card gauze makes gauze totally-enclosed at ordinary times, when the mode of screw rod transmission of the present invention also makes folding window, gauze makes mosquito enter indoor without the need to opening, gauze also need not make screen window separately, also can pull down gauze cleaning storage in winter etc. easily without the season of mosquito.

The present invention does not use any chain structure, makes whole invention Stability Analysis of Structures.Vertical leading screw is fixedly mounted on and hooks in part, hook the Stud connection of the upper end of part and the right angle corner brace on window wall frame top, utilize nut, tighten stretching vertical leading screw, vertical leading screw itself is only as power and the positioner of slide block folding sash housing, do not support the effect of total weight, therefore longer service life; And the plain thrust bearing all installed up and down be in order to reduce vertical screw mandrel rotate time resistance and frictional force.And the present invention considers the convenience of use incessantly, also take into account and install and change glass problem easily.

Accompanying drawing explanation

In order to further illustrate the present invention, be described further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing;

Fig. 1 is the wall frame part-structure schematic diagram of invention;

Fig. 2 is the part-structure schematic diagram of power rail in horizontal frame inside of invention;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of power rail in one end of forms outside of invention;

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of part that the slide block of invention and forms connect;

Fig. 5 turns the part-structure schematic diagram of frame and housing in being;

Fig. 6 is the structural representation of tumble lock part;

Fig. 7 is the part-structure schematic diagram of housing;

Fig. 8 turns frame rectangular structure schematic diagram in being;

Fig. 9 is the structural representation of wire rope moving-member;

Figure 10 is the external structure schematic diagram of the lock part of safe inside casing;

Figure 11 is the syndeton schematic diagram of the lock part of safe inside casing;

Figure 12 is that the section bar of forms connects section structure schematic diagram;

Figure 13 is the overall structure schematic diagram of forms;

Figure 14 is same axle steer bevel gear and secondary driven bevel pinion running part structural representation;

Figure 15 is vertical leading screw upper end and hooks part syndeton schematic diagram;

Wherein: 1. section bar; 2. vertical leading screw; 3. control box; 4. power rail; 5. driver; 6. pin key groove; 7. lateral shaft; 8. control box pushing block; 9. handle; 10. slide block; 11. movable pulleys; 12. hinge axis; 13 wire rope; 14. tumble lock; 15. housing wire wheels; Frame pin card is turned in 16.; 17. locks; 18. wire rope moving-members; 19. sliding shoes; 20. locks; 21. screen window mounting grooves; Section bar installed by 22. screen windows.

Detailed description of the invention

Be described embodiments of the invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment is not construed as limiting the invention:

Wall frame part: wall frame part is made up of three kinds of section bars, be respectively wall housing, interior rail frame and frame within the walls, hole on the hole of three kinds of section bar corner brace sheets and section bar is worn screw tightening and is fixed, three kinds of section bars have certain spacing distance, the object so designed has be contact area in order to reduce heat conduction at three: the first, thus reach heat-insulating room internal and external temperature, reduce the object that interior temperature runs off.Second be dispersive pressure on section bar, utilize the difformity of section bar and the design of compound, the strength suffered by dispersion, also make section bar be not easy distortion.3rd is utilize the interstitial row of section bar except the rainwater in frame, makes rainwater can not in flowed into chamber, also can not form ponding because draining is unfavorable and damage component in frame.Composition graphs 1 and Fig. 2; Comprise and form more than one section bar of window, more than one section bar described has gap each other, and the part in more than one section bar is bound by corner brace, and more than one section bar has adhesive tape in gap each other.Therefore heat-proof quality is good, and multiple cavity can effective thermal resistance.

Running part:

Composition graphs 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4. Figure 14, Figure 13;

Wall frame part and window outer frame part, also comprise running part, described running part comprises the power rail 4 stretching out outside, there is driving bevel gear power rail 4 one end, driving bevel gear both sides engage a primary transmission bevel gear separately, two one-level driven bevel pinions are coaxially installed with same axle steer bevel gear, described same axle steer bevel gear engages secondary driven bevel pinion separately, described driving bevel gear, primary transmission bevel gear is all positioned at the horizontal frame of window wall frame, described secondary driven bevel pinion is positioned at vertical frame, the axle that described secondary driven bevel pinion is installed is vertical leading screw 2, described vertical leading screw 2 is fixed in vertical frame, described vertical leading screw 2 there is slide block 10, described slide block 10 there is hinge axis 12, one end of described hinge axis 12 is articulated with window outer frame part.Thus the vertical leading screw 2 on both sides can be rotated towards a direction, the slide block 10 at synchronous two ends, sash outer frame part is made when folding, both sides to be balanced, screw rod transmission folding window is used to mainly contain three objects: 1. present construction window is increasing and use double-layer glass, and the weight of window itself can be made very large.And the deceleration principle of screw mandrel can realize the problem of lifting well, thus the large sash 2. of folding weight like a cork utilizes the self-locking physical principle of screw mandrel, the degree that location window is opened, as long as stop operating, just can locate, eliminate the wind brace parts of old-fashioned window, and more safe and reliable.3. volume is little, and cost is also relatively low, namely can increase daylighting area, and economical and practical, safe and reliable.Described driving bevel gear is fixed on pin key groove 6, described pin key groove 6 is inner fluted, power rail 4 end has the wedge key agreed with groove, described power rail 4 can in the plane perpendicular to wall frame part place before and after twitch and realize and being separated and agreeing with of the groove of pin key groove 6 inside, described power rail 4 can to insert when being separated with the groove of pin key groove 6 inside in driver 5 and to open and close it.Described slide block 10 also comprises more than one movable pulley 11, and described movable pulley 11 can move up and down in wall frame part.Drive disk assembly mainly utilizes the vertical leading screw 2 on both sides, drives and has a hole to coordinate screw mandrel with the slide block 10(slide block 10 of vertical leading screw 2 close fit, and the wheel face of movable pulley 11 and interior rail bridge joint touch.Hinge axis 12 is connected with window outer frame part, the folding of sash is realized by motion, the hole of below corner brace gear frame is passed in the bottom of vertical leading screw 2, utilization is marked closely screw and is fixed vertical leading screw 2, and lay a plain thrust bearing at the contact surface of bevel gear and corner brace gear frame, in order to reduce the resistance that vertical leading screw 2 rotates.The lower end of top stay hook is passed on the top of vertical leading screw 2, arrive in hook groove, fix vertical leading screw 2 and locking back-up ring with the screw in locking back-up ring, and lay a thrust bearing again in the below of hook with the contact surface of locking back-up ring, in order to reduce the resistance that vertical leading screw 2 rotates.The upper end of hook reaches in hook groove through a stud in the corner brace of top, is placed on stud, and contacts the upper surface of hook with nut, in order to fixing vertical leading screw 2 and the vertical leading screw 2 of tension, makes it to be out of shape because folding is stressed.The transmission of vertical leading screw 2 is the hand crank that utilizes user oneself to select or motor is power.The length and location that line shaft is installed all can have certain change, does not cause restriction to specific embodiment of the invention.The fixation of hook to screw mandrel can't neglect, when designing, the effect of hook is not only tension screw mandrel, because section bar will be cut according to different window size, the length of screw mandrel is also different along with the change of window size, because having the existence of hook that the screw mandrel of different size length just can be made only need to punch is fixed in hook, then strain screw mandrel just passable, the existence of hook is also very important for convenience when installing.After a long time use, screw mandrel loosens the screw only need tightened when safeguarding and hook is strained, so no matter be installation, use, maintenance and replacing screw mandrel, the existence of hook all makes these become very convenient.

Sash housing is made up of two parts; Composition graphs 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9;

Described window outer frame part comprises housing and can turn frame in housing vertical axis is rotated, each own housing wire wheel 15 on the corner of described housing, also comprise by the spacing wire rope 13 of housing wire wheel 15, described wire rope 13 there is the wire rope moving-member 18 that can slide with wire rope 13, described wire rope 13 is positioned in addition being fixed on wire rope 13 on vertical direction and turns frame pin card 16, in described, turn pin frame pin card 16 having and can insert with the movement of wire rope 13 or leave wall frame part.Turn edge side in described and have lock 17, also comprise the tumble lock 14 that wire rope 13 is connected, described tumble lock 14 comprises fixing space, and described fixing space can lock with lock 17 or open with the movement of wire rope 13.The avris at described window outer frame part reverses direction side and power rail place is the both sides of wall frame part, and the avris of the rotation direction side and power rail place that turn frame in described window outer frame part is the homonymy of wall frame part.

Outer frame part is made up of two profiles material, upper lower sectional material and left and right section bar, after cutting on demand, corresponding corner brace is used to be connected and fixed composition, in side, left and right, hinge is installed in punching by a certain percentage, the other end of hinge is connected coordinates with the interior frame that turns, the hinge seat be connected with support member is also installed outside the left and right sides by a certain percentage, the chain connection securing supports that seat is installed, the other end of support member connects the hinge of folding slide block, enable window folding smoothly, the hinge of corresponding some installed by the top frame of housing very much according to the width of window, the other end of hinge is fixed on the top in wall frame, for the object that activity and the support of folding are fixed, if hinge design at internal main in order to safety with prevent the pollutant effect foldings such as outside silt and increase the consideration in part application life.Not only be provided with in housing and be connected with the interior frame that turns the hinge making it internally to open, also turn frame fit on and lock lock a little with interior and lock linkage, frame and housing is turned in cleaning glass finger lock, turn frame and housing in making lock into the sash housing of an overall composite and increase the intensity of tolerance, in order to prevent housing and interiorly turn after frame unblanks, inside turn frame rotatory force to act on housing housing is out of shape, a lock pin is provided with in the below corner brace being equipped with hinge side in housing, lock pin is positioned at and turns below frame pin card, when locking interlock and opening, lock pin synchronously moves downward, be inserted in the fixing lock of respective side in wall frame, prevent interior turn state time housing stress deformation, also prevent housing and the interior frame that turns from outwards windowing when not locking and causing and lose with dangerous.

Inside turn frame part, inside turn the frame very tailoring according to the size of window, and it is fixing to utilize corner brace to punch, inside turning frame is prevent from traditional windows people when cleaning glass from health is leant out outdoor easily cause danger and design, mainly utilize the hinge be fixed on housing, utilize hinge that one side 90 ° external for glass is turned to internally, while guarantor's safety, glass convenient for cleaning.The outside inside turning frame is not only provided with the hinge coordinated that to be connected with housing, also have the lock point corresponding with housing internal lock, inside turn frame inside and be provided with deck, turn inner chimeric glass on frame in described, turning frame in described has a more than one fastening devices in, and described fastening devices is deck, described deck there is more than one top wire hole, also comprise the screw that can insert top wire hole, glass is withstood in the side of described screw, comprises as lower leaf between glass and screw: cushion and steel layer.The pitch-row of deck and aperture and outside hinge, pitch-row, the aperture of lock point are consistent, interior turn frame section accomplishes fluently corresponding hole after, use screw or rivet to fix.Deck is provided with the hole in two the same apertures in the one side parallel with glass, a hole uses lock-screw, and tighten the screws holds out against glass (user can select the thickness of glass voluntarily after screw head puts backing plate and rubber cushion, suggestion is no more than 30mm, and join the lock screw of corresponding length), another hole be used for fixing in turn frame involucrum and interiorly turn frame.

Safe inside casing; In conjunction with Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 12, Figure 13;

Also comprise the safe inside casing that can removablely be installed in wall frame part, described safe inside casing is fluted, described groove can agree with structure with the lock point formation in wall frame part, also comprise sliding shoe 19, described sliding shoe 19 connects can lock the locking plate agreeing with structure, and the side of described sliding shoe 19 also connects lock 20.

Described safe inside casing comprises screen window and installs section bar 22, and described screen window is installed section bar 22 and comprised screen window mounting groove 21, and described screen window is installed section bar 22 and comprised a cavity, also comprises the adhesive tape inserting screen window mounting groove 21 and fixing window screening.

Safe inside casing is made up of inner frame section and involucrum and required part, principal mode material is designed with two grooves, one is screen window mounting groove 21, subtend outer frame part, adhesive tape can be placed in screen window mounting groove 21, for block mosquito-insect-proof gauze and when sash closes the interval of sealingly secure inside casing and outer frame part, make it sealing and heat insulation, moisturizing.When there is no the season of mosquito in winter etc., also can take off gauze cleaning easily and preserve, make the irradiation of sunlight to indoor better.

Another notch subtend wall frame part, installs lock linkage in groove, corner brace lock frame, locking plate and jam plate, and whole safe inside casing, for lock point, can be installed or unload down by the round end of ' the socket cap hexagon socket head cap screw ' that utilize frame and corner brace within the walls to fix easily.Whether the parts such as the plate face below groove and lock leave certain clearance space, can require to install protective guard according to client very much.When installing stainless steel square/pipe protective guard, corresponding expansion clamp is placed in the pipe that the measured protective guard of sanction is contacted with safe inside casing, size corresponding in groove is punched and puts screw into, screw is connected with the nut in inflating clip, after tighten the screws, expansion clamp expands in pipe, locking protective guard and safe inside casing.When selecting to install hidden protected fence, beating in groove and through the hole of Hidden grilles steel wire, after the guardrail that the steel wire that interts is formed, steel wire can be fastened at groove hub disk.

When installing window and being overall, can first by make assemble except interior turn the miscellaneous part installation of frame and safe inside casing after last again by install in glass turn frame by have hinge while the hole of the hole aligned hinge of accomplishing fluently, corner fixator, the section bar of frame is turned in being passed by the screw of flanged dish, the movable head of hinge there is corresponding screw hole, tighten in just can fixing and turn frame and housing, form complete sash housing.Such design can finally be installed with the weight of section bar when turning frame in heavy glass to reduce to install simply easy for installation when mounted again, also can change glass easily when glass changed by needs, the installation personnel of specialty need not be asked again to carry out.Extremely important be in turn that frame can also change can the thickness of mounting glass, never can address this problem in the past.

When internally rotating, the weight inside turning frame can by hinge effect one side in the hinge of housing, the stressed housing that easily causes of hinge is out of shape, and turn outside window opened via when frame and housing have been forgotten to pin and turn the free whipping of frame in causing interior and break glass, in order to address this problem also be designed with in housing and interior right angle, the below corner brace turning the housing of the hinge side in frame gap in turn steady pin, and be provided with key seat in the corresponding below of window wall frame, inside turning steady pin and housing and the interior lock turning frame is connected driven, when interior twist lock is opened, insertion key seat downwards of inside shipping and reselling on another market fixes housing, upset pin is packed up when interior twist lock locking, and reach above-mentioned security performance.

The structural representation do not considered under auto-lock function of Figure 13 display, it is to understand overall structure.

Safe inside casing carries three zones, 1, sealing function, the present invention is four places sealed altogether, wherein two seal at outer frame part and wall frame part and outer frame part and interior turning between frame, and two other is just at safe inside casing and interiorly turn frame and between safe inside casing and wall frame part, in any case wind enter indoor from window all will through the weather strip of twice.2, whole anti-mosquito functions, full gauze insect protected is the large function that safe inside casing is born, by utilizing adhesive tape to block gauze in the notch facing toward sash housing of safe inner frame section, it is windproof that such adhesive tape both may be used for sealing, also can block gauze prevents mosquito from entering the indoor Health and Living affecting people, and screen window gauze need not be made specially also do not need to add any annex, four limits of cutting out a measured gauze are only needed to put into adhesive tape groove when gauze is installed, gauze is compressed in the groove again adhesive tape being pressed into four limits, a window is a whole veil net, make that mosquito is seamless bores, when there is no the season of mosquito, as long as pull-out adhesive tape, taking out gauze presses in groove by adhesive tape again, just can clean gauze or folding storage easily.3, the platform feature of various guardrail is installed, it is close that safe inside casing not only bears wind, the close function of worm also can install various protective guard (because sash housing is that opens outward is box-like according to the selection of user, guardrail cannot be installed in outside), and it is simply easy for installation, only need to beat corresponding hole in the guardrail groove of notch facing to window wall frame, guardrail or warning net can be installed easily, the installation of guardrail only needs to install plastic expansion gecko in the two ends of pipe, aim at the hole that safe inside casing is accomplished fluently and put into screw tightening, expansion gecko is expanded and gets final product nonfloating rail in guardrail pipe.Only need by steel wire through in the corresponding hole accomplished fluently when installation hidden protected fence steel wire, bus-bars steel wire in guardrail groove is also connected with alarm.Such design can make window still have safety when unlatching.

Be exactly finally safe inside casing can integral demounting function, in needs dismounting gauze or the needs that clean the windows use during rotating function, only need the lock of safe inside casing to open to take off whole safe inside casing easily, also can safe inside casing part under fast fetching when emergencies such as breaking out of fires, help indoor occupant fast-escape.

The using method of window:

Opening/closing method:

Opening sequence: 90 ° of rotational power axles unlock---pull out mechanical axis beat to drive driving bevel gear-rotate clockwise line shaft---line shaft is by primary transmission bevel gear, the vertical leading screw 2 driving to both sides with axle steer bevel gear, secondary driven bevel pinion---vertically leading screw 2 rotate and open sash housing.During closedown, reverse drive just.

Interior shifting method:

------upwardly, hexagonal cylindrical head screw---wire rope motion---turns frame with regard to erasable glass to opening sequence: unlock inside casing and taking down in pull-out to turn the interior hexagonal cylindrical head screw of safety lock interlock in wire rope moving-member 18 of back-outing.

More than show and describe general principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.Those skilled in the art should understand the present invention and not be restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and manual just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in claimed scope.

Claims (10)

1. turn energy-saving environmental protection safety window in external-open, it is characterized in that, wall frame part and window outer frame part, also comprise running part, described running part comprises the power rail (4) stretching out forms outside, there is driving bevel gear power rail (4) one end, driving bevel gear both sides engage a primary transmission bevel gear separately, two one-level driven bevel pinions are coaxially installed with same axle steer bevel gear, described same axle steer bevel gear engages secondary driven bevel pinion separately, described driving bevel gear, primary transmission bevel gear is all positioned at the horizontal frame of window wall frame, described secondary driven bevel pinion is positioned at vertical frame, the axle that described secondary driven bevel pinion is installed is vertical leading screw (2), described vertical leading screw (2) is fixed in vertical frame, described vertical leading screw (2) there is slide block (10), described slide block (10) there is hinge axis (12), one end of described hinge axis (12) is articulated with window outer frame part.

2. turn energy-saving environmental protection safety window in external-open as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described driving bevel gear is fixed on pin key groove (6), described pin key groove (6) is inner fluted, power rail (4) end has the wedge key agreed with groove, described power rail (4) can be twitched and realize being separated and agreeing with of the groove inner with pin key groove (6) in front and back in the plane perpendicular to wall frame part place, described power rail (4) can to insert when the groove inner with pin key groove (6) is separated in driver (5) and to open and close it, vertical leading screw upper end is fixedly mounted on and hooks in part, hook the Stud connection of the upper end of part and the right angle corner brace on window wall frame top, utilize nut can tighten stretching vertical leading screw.

3. turn energy-saving environmental protection safety window in external-open as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described slide block (10) also comprises more than one movable pulley (11), described movable pulley (11) can move up and down in wall frame part.

4. turn energy-saving environmental protection safety window in external-open as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described window outer frame part comprises housing and can turn frame in housing vertical axis is rotated, each own housing wire wheel (15) on the corner of described housing, also comprise by the spacing wire rope (13) of housing wire wheel (15), described wire rope (13) there is the wire rope moving-member (18) that can slide with wire rope (13), described wire rope (13) is positioned in addition being fixed on wire rope (13) on vertical direction and turns frame pin card (16), pin frame pin card (16) having and can insert with the movement of wire rope (13) or leave wall frame part is turned in described.

5. turn energy-saving environmental protection safety window in external-open as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, turn edge side in described and have lock (17), also comprise the tumble lock (14) that wire rope (13) is connected, described tumble lock (14) comprises fixing space, and described fixing space can lock with lock (17) or open with the movement of wire rope (13).

6. turn energy-saving environmental protection safety window in external-open as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the avris at described window outer frame part reverses direction side and power rail place is the both sides of wall frame part, and the avris of the rotation direction side and power rail place that turn frame in described window outer frame part is the homonymy of wall frame part.

7. turn energy-saving environmental protection safety window in external-open as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise the safe inside casing that can removablely be installed in wall frame part, described safe inside casing is fluted, described groove can agree with structure with the lock point formation in wall frame part, also comprise sliding shoe (19), described sliding shoe (19) connects can lock the locking plate agreeing with structure, and the side of described sliding shoe (19) also connects lock (20).

8. turn energy-saving environmental protection safety window in external-open as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise the safe inside casing that can removablely be installed in wall frame part, described safe inside casing comprises screen window and installs section bar (22), described screen window is installed section bar (22) and is comprised screen window mounting groove (21), described screen window is installed section bar (22) and is comprised a cavity, also comprises the adhesive tape inserting screen window mounting groove (21) and fixing window screening.

9. turn energy-saving environmental protection safety window in external-open as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, inner chimeric glass on frame is turned in described, turn frame in described and have a more than one fastening devices in, described fastening devices is deck, and described deck has more than one top wire hole, also comprises the screw that can insert top wire hole, glass is withstood in the side of described screw, comprises as lower leaf between glass and screw: cushion and steel layer.

10. turn energy-saving environmental protection safety window in external-open as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprise more than one the section bar forming window, more than one section bar described has gap each other, part in more than one section bar is bound by corner brace, and more than one section bar has adhesive tape in gap each other.