CN103243795A - Water-saving sanitary toilet bowl - Google Patents

Water-saving sanitary toilet bowl Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103243795A
CN103243795A CN2013101939224A CN201310193922A CN103243795A CN 103243795 A CN103243795 A CN 103243795A CN 2013101939224 A CN2013101939224 A CN 2013101939224A CN 201310193922 A CN201310193922 A CN 201310193922A CN 103243795 A CN103243795 A CN 103243795A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
flap valve
toilet
draining exit
sewage draining
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Pending
Application number
CN2013101939224A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
***
郭贵中
陈波
王瑞
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Xinxiang University
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Xinxiang University
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Publication date
Application filed by Xinxiang University filed Critical Xinxiang University
Priority to CN2013101939224A priority Critical patent/CN103243795A/en
Publication of CN103243795A publication Critical patent/CN103243795A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)

Abstract

A water-saving sanitary toilet bowl comprises a cylindrical structure, a conical cylindrical structure and a cylindrical drain outlet which are sequentially in butt joint from top to bottom. The drain outlet is directly matched with a vertical drainpipe in an inserted and connected manner, a frustum-shaped flap valve is hinged at the upper end opening of the drain outlet, a flap valve cavity is arranged at the corresponding conical cylindrical structure after the flap valve is opened, a spring matched with the upper end of the flap valve is arranged in the flap valve cavity, the middle of the flap valve is connected with a pedal at the bottom of the outer side of the toilet bowl through an open and close steel wire rope in a driving manner, at least three water spraying devices are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the upper inner wall of the cylindrical structure of the toilet bowl and are connected with a water supply pipeline through flow control valves, each water spraying device comprises a nozzle which is inclined downwards, the included angle between each nozzle and the horizontal direction is 3 degrees, and the water spraying direction is tangent to the inner wall of the toilet bowl. By the aid of the water-saving sanitary toilet bowl, blockage is avoided, bacteria cannot be spread, peculiar smell is prevented, and water is saved.

Description

A kind of water saving and sanitary toilets
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water saving and sanitary toilets.
Background technology
The toilet formula toilet of extensive usefulness adopts semi-spiral formula flow channel shape usually in the life; by being trapped in the stifled peculiar smell of water seal in the bend pipe; so the toilet formula toilet of family expenses except water consumption greatly; usually also the fouling of outfall place can appear; occur during stool stopping up; current when dashing stool in the bend pipe are owing to exist the existence of Dien whirlpool can cause the secondary flow phenomenon, and the Escherichia coli that contain in the stool under the effect of secondary stream can partly be diffused into the washroom, harm people's health.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of water saving and sanitary toilets, can realize that nothing is stopped up and bacterium does not have diffusion, anti-peculiar smell is arranged, and water saving.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of water saving and sanitary toilets, toilet comprises from top to bottom the sewage draining exit of the tubular construction of butt joint, cone barrel structure, tubular successively, and sewage draining exit is directly pegged graft with vertical sewer body and cooperated.The hinged flap valve that is provided with a taper type in sewage draining exit upper port place, flap valve is opened corresponding cone barrel structure place, back and is provided with the flap valve chamber, be provided with the spring that cooperates with the flap valve upper end in the flap valve chamber, the flap valve middle part is in transmission connection by opening and closing wire rope and the foot-operated of toilet exterior bottom; One week of tubular construction upper inside wall of toilet evenly arranges at least three water injectors, and water injector is connected with supply channel by flow control valve; Water injector comprises nozzle, nozzle downward-sloping and with the horizontal direction angle be that 3 ° and water spraying direction and toilet inwall are tangent.
Along the circumferential direction uniform in the toilet four water injectors are set.
Flow control valve comprises big flow control valve and control valve for small flows, and water injector is connected with control valve for small flows with big flow control valve respectively by the water outlet threeway.
One week of sewage draining exit lateral wall is provided with sealing ring, and after sewage draining exit inserted vertical sewer body, sealing ring was between sewage draining exit and sewer body.
Open and close wire rope and is connected with the drive rod upper end after being positioned at first deflector roll that opens and closes the wire rope both sides and second deflector roll, the drive rod middle part is connected with the drive rod hinge, and the connection of drive rod lower end is ridden.
Toilet adopts the manufacturing of corrosion-resistant stainless steel material.
The outside of toilet cone barrel structure vertically is provided with reinforcing rib, and the sewage draining exit outside is provided with base, and the reinforcing rib lower end is connected with base.
For prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1, do not have obstruction and bacterium and do not have diffusion:
This toilet is owing to adopt the direct-discharging structure not have the water seal bend pipe, so in the flow regime of flushing process water, there is not the Dien whirlpool, secondary back can not take place, simultaneously there is not the direction sudden change in the trace direction of current and dirt particle (i.e. stool), so the diffusion with bacterium such as Escherichia coli can not occur stopping up.
2, have anti-peculiar smell function:
Although cancelled the water seal bend pipe, owing to after flap valve closes, have certain clean water above the flap valve, so have anti-peculiar smell function;
3, water saving:
Because the flushing principle is by means of hydraulic cyclone and gravity synergy, so not needing a large amount of water can rinse well, so can be so that the flushing water of (about 3.5 liters) can be clean with flush toilets on a small quantity during the flushing stool, play water saving effect, in addition with the excrements flushing valve separately, can wash respectively by different washing capacitys, reduce unnecessary waste, equally its water saving effect;
4, other advantages:
Nozzle and horizontal plane are 3 ° of angles, do the time spent at hydraulic cyclone, have avoided the sputtering phenomenon of water; Adopt stainless steel to be convenient to adopt the welding manner manufacturing, be easy to accomplish requirement attractive in appearance, cancel water tank simultaneously and make structure more compact.
The present invention's water saving in a word, volume is little, and cost is low, does not stop up, anti-peculiar smell, no secondary back bacteriological protection diffusion, no evaporating, emitting, dripping or leaking of liquid or gas phenomenon.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
The principle schematic that Fig. 2 opens and closes for flap valve of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that the A of Fig. 1 is to schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment: shown in Fig. 1-4, a kind of water saving and sanitary toilets, toilet comprise from top to bottom the sewage draining exit 24 of the tubular construction 22 of butt joint, cone barrel structure 23, tubular successively, and sewage draining exit 24 is directly pegged graft with vertical sewer body and cooperated.The hinged flap valve 6 that is provided with a taper type in sewage draining exit 24 upper port places, flap valve 6 is opened corresponding cone barrel structure 23 places, back and is provided with flap valve chamber 25, be provided with the spring 17 that cooperates with flap valve 6 upper ends in the flap valve chamber 25, flap valve 6 middle parts are in transmission connection with foot-operated 21 of toilet exterior bottom by opening and closing wire rope 14; During concrete enforcement, open and close wire rope 14 and be connected with drive rod 20 upper ends with second deflector roll, 16 backs by being positioned at first deflector roll 15 that opens and closes wire rope 14 both sides, drive rod 20 middle parts are connected with drive rod hinge 19, and drive rod 20 lower ends connect foot-operated 21.
Tubular construction one week of 22 upper inside wall of toilet evenly arranges at least three water injectors, in the present embodiment, is provided with four water injectors, and water injector is connected with supply channel by flow control valve; Water injector comprises nozzle 4, nozzle 4 downward-sloping and with horizontal direction angle α be that 3 ° and water spraying direction and toilet inwall are tangent.During concrete enforcement, flow control valve comprises big flow control valve 2 and control valve for small flows 3, and water injector is connected with control valve for small flows 3 with big flow control valve 2 respectively by water outlet threeway 1.
Sewage draining exit one week of 24 lateral walls is provided with sealing ring 10, and after sewage draining exit 24 inserted vertical sewer body, sealing ring 10 was between sewage draining exit 24 and sewer body.
In the present embodiment, along the circumferential direction uniform in the toilet four water injectors are set.Toilet adopts the manufacturing of corrosion-resistant stainless steel material.The outside of toilet cone barrel structure 23 vertically is provided with reinforcing rib 8, and sewage draining exit 24 outsides are provided with base 9, and reinforcing rib 8 lower ends are connected with base 9.
Operating principle: flap valve 6 was not closed when toilet did not use, and had the clean water about 1 liter above; Step on during use foot-operated 21 under the pulling of wire rope by means of first deflector roll 15, the guide effect of second deflector roll 16, flap valve 6 is by the predetermined flap valve chamber 25 that is moved into, spring 17 was in compressive state and limited the position of flap valve 6 this moment, the clean water that has on the flap valve 6 is discharged into the peculiar smell in the sewer elimination sewer, at this moment the people carries out excrements, after excrements is finished, press big flow control valve 2 when pressing the flushing of big flow control valve 2 or control valve for small flows 3(stool; press control valve for small flows 3 when urine is washed) wash; the water in the upper hose net is the direction of 3 ° of angles along the river plane by nozzle 4; to be injected to toilet with the tangent flow direction of toilet inwall; water moves along taper twist according to principle of hydraulic cyclone after entering toilet; cleaning down falls to accumulate at toilet dirt (defecating or urine) everywhere; 4 nozzles are worked simultaneously; be equivalent to 4 spiral water flows and wash simultaneously; so flushing is thoroughly; and water consumption is little; and wash the end rear foot and break away from foot-operated; this moment, spring 17 promotion flap valves 6 resetted; close sewage draining exit 24; the prevention peculiar smell is got rid of; press control valve for small flows 3 at last again, to guarantee clean water flap valve is carried out water seal.
1) anti-clogging and anti-peculiar smell technology:
Make semi-spiral formula flow channel shape into cone structure, adopt the direct-discharging structure, cancellation water tank and anti-peculiar smell bend pipe, the blow-off pipe of the straight-through washroom of the sewage draining exit of bottom; In the runner of whole toilet, can there be sewage again behind the cancellation bend pipe, so just can not reproduce into coalescent urine dirt in the toilet yet, but might cause the peculiar smell in the pipe network to enter toilet, adopt clean water on flap valve 6, to carry out the peculiar smell shutoff for this reason, effectively prevent peculiar smell, simultaneously between toilet and sewage network (being sewer), utilize sealing ring 10 effectively to seal, prevent that peculiar smell from occurring.
2) anti-Escherichia coli can partly be diffused into the washroom technology:
Adopt the direct-discharging structure, stool and flushing water directly are discharged into sewage network together, do not have the Dien whirlpool when toilet formula toilet is discharged into sewage network, can cause the secondary flow phenomenon, so can effectively avoid colibacillary diffusion.
3) water-saving technology:
The toilet inner flow passage is tapered, and excrements is pooled to outlet opening gradually under the self gravitation effect, prepares to enter pipe network, enters pipe network under the cyclonic action of flushing water.In toilet of the present invention, adopt 4 uniform water jets, the water of each water jet ejection with oblique following 3 ° and and the taper inwall tangent, shape is mobile in the shape of a spiral along tapered wall for current, residual dirt is washed away totally, the water of 4 water jet ejections is to having carried out 4 flushings, so can be so that the flushing water of (about 3.5 liters) can be clean with flush toilets on a small quantity on the Taper Pipe wall.
For accomplishing further water saving, when toilet is equipped with two flow control valves to flushing excrements, adopt different flows in addition, urine can be rinsed well with about 1.5 liters water during flushing urine.

Claims (8)

1. water saving and sanitary toilets is characterized in that: toilet comprises from top to bottom the sewage draining exit of the tubular construction of butt joint, cone barrel structure, tubular successively, and sewage draining exit directly cooperates with vertical sewer body grafting.
2. the hinged flap valve that is provided with a taper type in sewage draining exit upper port place, flap valve is opened corresponding cone barrel structure place, back and is provided with the flap valve chamber, be provided with the spring that cooperates with the flap valve upper end in the flap valve chamber, the flap valve middle part is in transmission connection by opening and closing wire rope and the foot-operated of toilet exterior bottom; One week of tubular construction upper inside wall of toilet evenly arranges at least three water injectors, and water injector is connected with supply channel by flow control valve; Water injector comprises nozzle, nozzle downward-sloping and with the horizontal direction angle be that 3 ° and water spraying direction and toilet inwall are tangent.
3. water saving and sanitary toilets according to claim 1 is characterized in that: along the circumferential direction uniform in the toilet four water injectors are set.
4. water saving and sanitary toilets according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: flow control valve comprises big flow control valve and control valve for small flows, water injector is connected with control valve for small flows with big flow control valve respectively by the water outlet threeway.
5. water saving and sanitary toilets according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: one week of sewage draining exit lateral wall is provided with sealing ring, and after sewage draining exit inserted vertical sewer body, sealing ring was between sewage draining exit and sewer body.
6. water saving and sanitary toilets according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: open and close wire rope and after being positioned at first deflector roll that opens and closes the wire rope both sides and second deflector roll, be connected with the drive rod upper end, the drive rod middle part is connected with the drive rod hinge, and the drive rod lower end connects foot-operated.
7. water saving and sanitary toilets according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the manufacturing of toilet employing corrosion-resistant stainless steel material.
8. water saving and sanitary toilets according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the outside of toilet cone barrel structure vertically is provided with reinforcing rib, and the sewage draining exit outside is provided with base, and the reinforcing rib lower end is connected with base.
CN2013101939224A 2013-05-23 2013-05-23 Water-saving sanitary toilet bowl Pending CN103243795A (en)

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CN2013101939224A CN103243795A (en) 2013-05-23 2013-05-23 Water-saving sanitary toilet bowl

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013101939224A CN103243795A (en) 2013-05-23 2013-05-23 Water-saving sanitary toilet bowl

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112031108A (en) * 2020-09-09 2020-12-04 岳访天 Lifting closestool

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AUPM560794A0 (en) * 1994-05-16 1994-06-09 Nossol, Werner Ludwig Toilet bowl flushing system
CN2203702Y (en) * 1994-08-11 1995-07-19 韩在耕 Deodorizing valve
JPH07310352A (en) * 1994-05-16 1995-11-28 Inax Corp Swirling flow type water closet bowl
CN2349273Y (en) * 1998-08-21 1999-11-17 汤文君 Deodrising stop for closet
CN2538873Y (en) * 2002-05-20 2003-03-05 李勤干 Straight-through water-saving toilet
CN1789576A (en) * 2005-12-27 2006-06-21 段鳗珊 Curve tube flexible water-saving toilet
CN2861323Y (en) * 2005-11-08 2007-01-24 郑庆展 Stainless steel toilet seat
CN2869156Y (en) * 2005-08-08 2007-02-14 张汀祥 Waste water toilet
CN201502098U (en) * 2009-08-28 2010-06-09 苏财彬 Rotation type flushing closestool
CN203361296U (en) * 2013-05-23 2013-12-25 新乡学院 Water-saving sanitary toilet bowl

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AUPM560794A0 (en) * 1994-05-16 1994-06-09 Nossol, Werner Ludwig Toilet bowl flushing system
JPH07310352A (en) * 1994-05-16 1995-11-28 Inax Corp Swirling flow type water closet bowl
CN2203702Y (en) * 1994-08-11 1995-07-19 韩在耕 Deodorizing valve
CN2349273Y (en) * 1998-08-21 1999-11-17 汤文君 Deodrising stop for closet
CN2538873Y (en) * 2002-05-20 2003-03-05 李勤干 Straight-through water-saving toilet
CN2869156Y (en) * 2005-08-08 2007-02-14 张汀祥 Waste water toilet
CN2861323Y (en) * 2005-11-08 2007-01-24 郑庆展 Stainless steel toilet seat
CN1789576A (en) * 2005-12-27 2006-06-21 段鳗珊 Curve tube flexible water-saving toilet
CN201502098U (en) * 2009-08-28 2010-06-09 苏财彬 Rotation type flushing closestool
CN203361296U (en) * 2013-05-23 2013-12-25 新乡学院 Water-saving sanitary toilet bowl

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112031108A (en) * 2020-09-09 2020-12-04 岳访天 Lifting closestool

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Application publication date: 20130814